Background
Water is the basis for the growth of crops, but under natural conditions, the water cannot meet the growth requirements of the crops due to insufficient rainfall or uneven distribution, so that the water is required to be irrigated manually, and agricultural machinery irrigation equipment is generally used.
The agricultural machinery irrigation equipment comprises a base, a connecting pipe, a supporting ring and a limiting block, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a pressurizing box positioned on the right side of the water tank, the water tank and the pressurizing box are fixedly communicated through the connecting pipe, and the left side face of the water tank is fixedly communicated with an outer connecting pipe. This agricultural machine irrigation equipment through setting up the shower nozzle on mobilizable irrigation car for the shower nozzle can be along with irrigation car removal, through with water tank, connecting pipe and pressurized-tank intercommunication, can make the water inflow in the water tank go into the pressurized-tank, can adjust the height of the water level in the pressurized-tank through the cooperation of pneumatic cylinder and supercharging plate, thereby reach can adjust the water level difference in water tank and the pressurized-tank, thereby reached can adjust the hydraulic effect in the shower nozzle, thereby reached the adjustable effect of injection range, the practicality of the device has been improved.
Although the device can increase the range that the device sprayed through increasing water pressure, because agricultural machine irrigation equipment is traveling in the field, has certain distance between shower nozzle and the agricultural crop, through the range of spraying that the pressure boost enlarges, is difficult to adjust the angle of spraying, can lead to unable spraying in place when watering, has the problem of spraying the dead angle.
To this end, we propose an agricultural machinery irrigation device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides agricultural machinery irrigation equipment capable of adjusting a spraying range.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural machinery irrigation device comprises a base , The top fixedly connected with fixing base of base, the inside of fixing base is provided with rotating assembly, the top of fixing base is provided with the water pipe, the other end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of water pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with water hose of shower nozzle, be provided with adjusting part between water pipe and the shower nozzle, improved the scope of irrigation and spray efficiency.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear and a motor, the first gear is arranged in the fixing seat and is arranged to be a sector gear, the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first gear, one side of the first gear is connected with the second gear in a meshed mode, and a water pipe is arranged above the second gear, so that the spraying range is improved.
Preferably, a torsion spring is arranged between the fixing seat and the water pipe, and a part of the water pipe provided with the torsion spring is arranged in the fixing seat, so that the spray head can return to the original position.
Preferably, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through a wire, and the output end of the motor is connected with the first gear, so that rotating power can be provided for the rotating assembly.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a limiting ring, a tightening groove and a universal ball, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the limiting ring, the inner wall of the limiting ring is slidably connected with the universal ball, the tightening groove is formed in one end, close to the spray head, of the universal ball, and the outer wall of the limiting ring is provided with the fixing part, so that the spray head can randomly adjust the spray angle.
Preferably, the limiting ring is made of elastic materials, and the diameter of an opening of the limiting ring is smaller than that of the universal ball, so that the universal ball can be prevented from falling off.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes solid fixed ring and thread groove, gu fixed ring is connected with to the outer wall sliding connection of spacing ring, and the maximum diameter of solid fixed ring inner wall is less than the maximum diameter of spacing ring outer wall, the thread groove has been seted up to the outer wall of spacing ring, threaded connection has made things convenient for the shower nozzle that adjusts the angle to fix between spacing ring and the solid fixed ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the spray head needs to spray in a fan-shaped manner, the motor is started, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the water pipe to rotate, the water pipe drives the spray head to rotate, when the first gear is disengaged from the second gear, the water pipe returns to the original position due to the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring, and the water pipe returns to the original position and drives the spray head to return to the original position, so that the spray head completes one fan-shaped swing, a certain distance between the spray head and agricultural crops due to the fact that the irrigation vehicle runs in the field is avoided, the spray angle is difficult to adjust due to the enlarged spray range of pressurization, the problem that the spray cannot be sprayed in place during irrigation possibly exists, and the irrigation range and the spray efficiency are improved.
2. When the spray head is required to spray in a fan-shaped swinging manner, the motor is started, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the water pipe to rotate, the water pipe drives the spray head to rotate, and finally the torsion spring is matched to enable the spray head to finish the fan-shaped swinging spraying once, so that the spraying range is improved.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an agricultural machinery irrigation apparatus is shown, comprising a base 1 , The top fixedly connected with fixing base 2 of base 1, the inside of fixing base 2 is provided with rotating assembly, and the top of fixing base 2 is provided with water pipe 3, and the other end fixedly connected with shower nozzle 4 of water pipe 3, the bottom fixedly connected with water hose 14 of shower nozzle 4 is provided with adjusting part between water pipe 3 and the shower nozzle 4.
In this embodiment: through mutually supporting between rotating assembly and the torsional spring 7 that set up, when needs make shower nozzle 4 carry out fan-shaped and swing and use, at first start motor 13, drive the rotation of first gear 5 through motor 13, first gear 5 drives the rotation of second gear 6, the rotation of water pipe 3 is driven to second gear 6, water pipe 3 drives shower nozzle 4 and rotates, when first gear 5 and second gear 6 are disengaged, water pipe 3 can be because the elastic potential energy of torsional spring 7 makes water pipe 3 resume to original position, water pipe 3 drives shower nozzle 4 when returning to the normal position and also resumes the normal position, therefore shower nozzle 4 accomplishes fan-shaped and swings once, avoided owing to the irrigation car is being driving in the field, there is certain distance between shower nozzle 4 and the agricultural crop, be difficult to adjust the spraying scope of expansion through the pressure boost, can not spray in place when probably leading to the watering, the problem at the spraying dead angle exists, the scope of irrigation has been improved and efficiency is sprayed.
In this embodiment: the prior art: CN209359217U discloses an agricultural machinery irrigation device, in which a spray head proposed in the present application document is disclosed, and the spray head 4 in the present application document adopts the same technical means in the prior art, which are not described in detail herein, and the present water pipe 3 is further improved in this application, and the details refer to the following disclosure technology.
Referring to fig. 3, the rotating assembly in the illustration includes a first gear 5, a second gear 6 and a motor 13, the first gear 5 is disposed in the fixing seat 2, the first gear 5 is configured as a sector gear, a rotating shaft of the first gear 5 is fixedly connected with the motor 13, one side of the first gear 5 is engaged with the second gear 6, and a water pipe 3 is disposed above the second gear 6.
In this embodiment: through the rotating assembly who sets up, when needs shower nozzle 4 carries out fan-shaped and sways and spray the use, at first start motor 13, drive the rotation of first gear 5 through motor 13, first gear 5 drives the rotation of second gear 6, and second gear 6 drives the rotation of water pipe 3, and water pipe 3 drives shower nozzle 4 and rotates, and cooperation torsional spring 7 makes shower nozzle 4 accomplish fan-shaped sways and spray once at last, has improved the scope of spraying.
Referring to fig. 3, a torsion spring 7 is disposed between the fixing seat 2 and the water pipe 3 in the illustration, and a portion of the water pipe 3 provided with the torsion spring 7 is disposed inside the fixing seat 2.
In this embodiment: through the torsional spring 7 that sets up, when shower nozzle 4 need accomplish one side fan-shaped the spraying of swaing, torsional spring 7 cooperation rotating assembly, when rotating assembly drives shower nozzle 4 to one side rotation, first gear 5 and second gear 6 in the rotating assembly break away from the meshing, and water pipe 3 can be because the elastic potential energy of torsional spring 7 resumes to the normal position, and water pipe 3 drives shower nozzle 4 and resumes to the normal position, accomplishes one side fan-shaped the spraying of swaing, has avoided only being difficult to accomplish the fan-shaped problem of swaing through rotating assembly, makes shower nozzle 4 can resume the normal position.
Referring to fig. 3, in the illustration, an input end of a motor 13 is electrically connected to an external power source through a wire, and an output end of the motor 13 is connected to a first gear 5.
In this embodiment: by means of the motor 13 provided, the rotating assembly can be provided with rotating power.
Working principle: when the device is needed to be used, firstly, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 drives the second gear 6 to rotate, the second gear 6 drives the water pipe 3 to rotate, the water pipe 3 drives the spray head 4 to rotate, and when the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are disengaged, the torsion spring 7 drives the water pipe 3 and the spray head 4 to return to the original positions, so that the rotation is completed; when fixed-point spraying is needed, the spray head 4 is manually rotated, so that the spray head 4 is adjusted to an angle, then the fixing ring 9 is rotated, the fixing ring 9 extrudes the limiting ring 8, the limiting ring 8 compresses the universal ball 12, and finally the universal ball 12 is fixed at an angle.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, this embodiment further illustrates example 1, where the adjusting assembly includes a stop collar 8, a tightening groove 11 and a universal ball 12, the other end of the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the stop collar 8, the inner wall of the stop collar 8 is slidably connected with the universal ball 12, the tightening groove 11 is provided at one end of the universal ball 12 close to the spray head 4, and the outer wall of the stop collar 8 is provided with a fixing assembly.
In this embodiment: through the adjusting part who sets up, when needs shower nozzle 4 carries out the fixed point to crops and sprays, at first manual shower nozzle 4 of stirring, shower nozzle 4 can drive universal ball 12 and rotate at the inner wall of spacing ring 8, then cooperates fixed subassembly to fix universal ball 12 at a certain angle, makes shower nozzle 4 can adjust the angle of spraying at will.
Referring to fig. 4, the stop collar 8 is made of a resilient material, and the diameter of the opening of the stop collar 8 is smaller than the diameter of the universal ball 12.
In this embodiment: the limiting ring 8 is made of elastic materials, the angle-adjusted spray head 4 can be conveniently fixed by being matched with the fixing assembly, the diameter of an opening of the limiting ring 8 is smaller than that of the universal ball 12, and the universal ball 12 can be prevented from falling off.
Referring to fig. 4, the fixing assembly in the illustration includes a fixing ring 9 and a thread groove 10, the outer wall of the limiting ring 8 is slidably connected with the fixing ring 9, the maximum diameter of the inner wall of the fixing ring 9 is smaller than the maximum diameter of the outer wall of the limiting ring 8, the thread groove 10 is formed on the outer wall of the limiting ring 8, and the limiting ring 8 is in threaded connection with the fixing ring 9.
In this embodiment: through the fixed subassembly that sets up, when needing to fix the shower nozzle 4 of having adjusted the angle and using, rotatory solid fixed ring 9, because of the inner wall diameter of solid fixed ring 9 slightly is less than the maximum diameter of spacing ring 8 outer wall, and gu fixed ring 9 threaded connection can extrude spacing ring 8 when rotatory solid fixed ring 9, and spacing ring 8 just can compress tightly the universal ball 12 of having adjusted the angle and accomplish fixedly, has made things convenient for the shower nozzle 4 of having adjusted the angle to fix.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process-method-article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process-method-article or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes-modifications-substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.