CN217470919U - A high-efficiency water-saving irrigation device for landscaping seedlings - Google Patents
A high-efficiency water-saving irrigation device for landscaping seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种园林绿化苗木高效节水灌溉装置,包括底箱,底箱的顶部滑动卡接有活动块,底箱的底部内壁上安装有升降组件,且升降组件与活动块之间螺纹连接,活动块的顶部安装有支撑架,支撑架的一侧壁上安装有第二伺服电机,第二伺服电机的输出端连接有第一椭圆块,第一椭圆块的一侧壁上安装有滑块,支撑架的顶部通过轴承安装有椭圆框,且滑块与椭圆框之间滑动连接,支撑架的顶部通过轴承安装有喷水板,通过设置的第二伺服电机、第一椭圆块、滑块、椭圆框、喷水板、第二椭圆块和喷头,可以对绿植进行多角度喷洒,从而让绿植的灌溉效率得到提升,且灌溉更加的均匀可以减少水资源的浪费,从而起到较好的节能效果,提高了工作效率。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency water-saving irrigation device for landscaping seedlings, which comprises a bottom box, a movable block is slidably clamped on the top of the bottom box, a lifting component is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box, and the lifting component and the movable block are arranged between the lifting components and the movable block. screw connection, a support frame is installed on the top of the movable block, a second servo motor is installed on one side wall of the support frame, the output end of the second servo motor is connected with a first elliptical block, and a side wall of the first elliptical block is installed There is a slider, an oval frame is installed on the top of the support frame through a bearing, and the slider and the oval frame are slidably connected, a water spray plate is installed on the top of the support frame through the bearing, and the second servo motor and the first oval block are installed on the top of the support frame. , slider, oval frame, water spray plate, second oval block and sprinkler head, can spray green plants from multiple angles, so that the irrigation efficiency of green plants can be improved, and the irrigation can be more uniform, which can reduce the waste of water resources, thereby reducing the waste of water resources. Play a better energy-saving effect, improve work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灌溉装置技术领域,特别涉及一种园林绿化苗木高效节水灌溉装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a high-efficiency water-saving irrigation device for landscaping seedlings.
背景技术Background technique
将有压水流通过喷头喷射到空中,呈雨滴状散落在田间及农作物上的农田灌溉设备,其灌溉用水可经水泵增压,也可利用高水位水源的自然落差,用水泵增压的喷灌设备包括动力机、水泵、输水管道和喷头等部分,利用自然落差的喷灌设备可不用动力机和水泵。The farmland irrigation equipment that sprays the pressurized water flow into the air through the sprinkler, and is scattered on the fields and crops in the form of raindrops. Including the power machine, water pump, water pipeline and sprinkler head, etc., the sprinkler irrigation equipment using the natural drop may not need the power machine and the water pump.
园林绿化浇水需要用到灌溉装置,现有的灌溉装置没有自动调节喷洒角度功能,使用的过程中较为浪费水,且工作效率不佳,也没有很好的调节高度功能,对高度不一的绿化进行浇水不够便捷。Irrigation devices are needed for landscaping watering. The existing irrigation devices do not have the function of automatically adjusting the spraying angle, which wastes water in the process of use, and the work efficiency is not good, and there is no good height adjustment function. Watering the landscaping is not convenient enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种园林绿化苗木高效节水灌溉装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的灌溉装置没有自动调节喷洒角度功能的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency water-saving irrigation device for landscaping seedlings, so as to solve the problem that the existing irrigation device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology does not have the function of automatically adjusting the spraying angle.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种园林绿化苗木高效节水灌溉装置,包括底箱,所述底箱的顶部滑动卡接有活动块,所述底箱的底部内壁上安装有升降组件,且所述升降组件与所述活动块之间螺纹连接,所述活动块的顶部安装有支撑架,所述支撑架的一侧壁上安装有第二伺服电机,所述第二伺服电机的输出端连接有第一椭圆块,所述第一椭圆块的一侧壁上安装有滑块,所述支撑架的顶部通过轴承安装有椭圆框,且所述滑块与所述椭圆框之间滑动连接,所述支撑架的顶部通过轴承安装有喷水板,所述喷水板的底部固定安装有第二椭圆块,且所述第二椭圆块与所述椭圆框之间滑动连接,所述喷水板的一侧壁上安装有喷头,所述喷头的内部安装有防堵组件,所述活动块的顶部安装有水箱和水泵,所述水泵的输入端与所述水箱相连接,所述水泵的输出端与所述喷水板相连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency water-saving irrigation device for landscaping seedlings, comprising a bottom box, a movable block is slidably clamped on the top of the bottom box, and a bottom inner wall of the bottom box is installed on the bottom box. There is a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly and the movable block are threadedly connected, a support frame is installed on the top of the movable block, a second servo motor is installed on one side wall of the support frame, and the second servo motor is installed on the top of the movable block. The output end of the servo motor is connected with a first elliptical block, a sliding block is installed on one side wall of the first elliptical block, an elliptical frame is installed on the top of the support frame through a bearing, and the sliding block is connected to the elliptical block. The frames are slidably connected, the top of the support frame is installed with a water spray plate through a bearing, the bottom of the water spray plate is fixedly installed with a second elliptical block, and the second elliptical block and the elliptical frame slide between the A spray head is installed on one side wall of the water spray plate, an anti-blocking component is installed inside the spray head, a water tank and a water pump are installed on the top of the movable block, and the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank. The output end of the water pump is connected with the water spray plate.
优选的,所述升降组件包括第一伺服电机、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮与螺纹杆,所述第一伺服电机位于所述底箱的底部内壁上,所述第一伺服电机的输出端与所述第一锥齿轮相连接,所述第二锥齿轮与所述底箱之间通过轴承相连接,所述螺纹杆与所述第二锥齿轮之间固定连接,所述第二锥齿轮与所述第一锥齿轮之间啮合连接,所述活动块与所述螺纹杆之间通过螺纹相连接。Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first servo motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a threaded rod, the first servo motor is located on the bottom inner wall of the bottom box, and the output of the first servo motor The end is connected with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with the bottom case through a bearing, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is The gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the movable block and the threaded rod are connected by threads.
优选的,所述防堵组件包括弹簧与球体,所述弹簧与所述喷头之间固定连接,所述球体与所述弹簧之间固定连接。Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a spring and a ball, the spring and the spray head are fixedly connected, and the ball and the spring are fixedly connected.
优选的,所述底箱的底部内壁上安装有滑杆,且所述活动块与所述滑杆之间滑动连接。Preferably, a sliding rod is installed on the bottom inner wall of the bottom box, and the movable block and the sliding rod are slidably connected.
优选的,所述底箱的一侧壁上安装有把手。Preferably, a handle is installed on one side wall of the bottom box.
优选的,所述水箱的顶部安装有注水管。Preferably, a water injection pipe is installed on the top of the water tank.
优选的,所述底箱的底部外壁上安装有万向轮。Preferably, a universal wheel is installed on the bottom outer wall of the bottom box.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
1、通过设置的第二伺服电机、第一椭圆块、滑块、椭圆框、喷水板、第二椭圆块和喷头,可以对绿植进行多角度喷洒,从而让绿植的灌溉效率得到提升,且灌溉更加的均匀可以减少水资源的浪费,从而起到较好的节能效果,提高了工作效率。1. By setting the second servo motor, the first oval block, the slider, the oval frame, the water spray plate, the second oval block and the nozzle, the green plants can be sprayed from multiple angles, so that the irrigation efficiency of the green plants can be improved. , and the more uniform irrigation can reduce the waste of water resources, so as to achieve a better energy saving effect and improve work efficiency.
2、通过设置的第一伺服电机、第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮和螺纹杆,可以有效的对整体的高度进行随意调节,从而让整体的高度可以适用各种高度不一的绿植进行使用,且会让灌溉效率更好,提高了工作效率,实用性较强。2. By setting the first servo motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the threaded rod, the overall height can be effectively adjusted at will, so that the overall height can be applied to various green plants of different heights. Use, and will make irrigation efficiency better, improve work efficiency, and strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型图1中A处结构的放大图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图3为本实用新型结构喷头的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a nozzle with a structure of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型整体结构的剖视图。4 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
图中:1、底箱;2、万向轮;3、活动块;4、升降组件;41、第一伺服电机;42、第一锥齿轮;43、第二锥齿轮;44、螺纹杆;5、滑杆;6、支撑架;7、第二伺服电机;8、第一椭圆块;9、滑块;10、椭圆框;11、喷水板;12、第二椭圆块;13、喷头;14、防堵组件;141、弹簧;142、球体;15、水箱;16、水泵。In the figure: 1. Bottom box; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Active block; 4. Lifting assembly; 41. First servo motor; 42. First bevel gear; 43, Second bevel gear; 44, threaded rod; 5. Slide bar; 6. Support frame; 7. Second servo motor; 8. First oval block; 9. Slider; 10, oval frame; 11. Water spray plate; 12, Second oval block; ; 14, anti-blocking components; 141, spring; 142, ball; 15, water tank; 16, water pump.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实用新型提供了如图1-4所示的一种园林绿化苗木高效节水灌溉装置,包括底箱1,底箱1的顶部滑动卡接有活动块3,底箱1的底部内壁上安装有升降组件4,升降组件4包括第一伺服电机41、第一锥齿轮42、第二锥齿轮43与螺纹杆44,第一伺服电机41位于底箱1的底部内壁上,第一伺服电机41的输出端与第一锥齿轮42相连接,第二锥齿轮43与底箱1之间通过轴承相连接,螺纹杆44与第二锥齿轮43之间固定连接,第二锥齿轮43与第一锥齿轮42之间啮合连接,活动块3与螺纹杆44之间通过螺纹相连接,且升降组件4与活动块3之间螺纹连接,活动块3的顶部安装有支撑架6,支撑架6的一侧壁上安装有第二伺服电机7,第二伺服电机7的输出端连接有第一椭圆块8,第一椭圆块8的一侧壁上安装有滑块9,支撑架6的顶部通过轴承安装有椭圆框10,且滑块9与椭圆框10之间滑动连接,支撑架6的顶部通过轴承安装有喷水板11,喷水板11的底部固定安装有第二椭圆块12,且第二椭圆块12与椭圆框10之间滑动连接,喷水板11的一侧壁上安装有喷头13,喷头13的内部安装有防堵组件14,活动块3的顶部安装有水箱15和水泵16,水泵16的输入端与水箱15相连接,水泵16的输出端与喷水板11相连接,水箱15的顶部安装有注水管,首先启动第一伺服电机41带动第一锥齿轮42进行转动,再由第一锥齿轮42带动第二锥齿轮43进行转动,从而让螺纹杆44转动起来,螺纹杆44转动的过程中可以利用螺纹来带动活动块3进行升降,从而对整体的高度进行调节,使得整体可以对绿植灌溉效果更好,开启水泵16可以将水从水箱15的内部抽出,再由水泵16将水传输给喷水板11,再由喷水板11可以将水传输到喷头13的内部,从而让喷头13可以喷洒到绿植的表面上,开启第二伺服电机7可以带动第一椭圆块8进行转动,使得第一椭圆块8可以利用滑块9带动椭圆框10来回摆动,椭圆框10摆动的过程中可以带动第二椭圆块12一百八十度进行正反转动,从而让喷头13的喷洒角度可以持续改变,使得喷洒效果更好,也可以起到较好的节水功能,提高了节能性。The utility model provides a high-efficiency water-saving irrigation device for landscaping seedlings as shown in Figs. There is a
在本实施例中,防堵组件14包括弹簧141与球体142,弹簧141与喷头13之间固定连接,球体142与弹簧141之间固定连接,喷头13喷洒的过程中球体142受到水的挤压会带动弹簧141产生形变,从而让喷头13可以正常喷水,喷洒完毕之后弹簧141会进行复位,从而防止喷头13被灰尘堵塞。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,底箱1的底部内壁上安装有滑杆5,且活动块3与滑杆5之间滑动连接,滑杆5可以让活动块3滑动的过程中更加的稳定。In this embodiment, a sliding rod 5 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the
在本实施例中,底箱1的一侧壁上安装有把手,底箱1的底部外壁上安装有万向轮2,推动把手可以便于整体进行移动。In this embodiment, a handle is installed on one side wall of the
本实用工作原理:本实用新型为一种园林绿化苗木高效节水灌溉装置,首先启动第一伺服电机41带动第一锥齿轮42进行转动,再由第一锥齿轮42带动第二锥齿轮43进行转动,从而让螺纹杆44转动起来,螺纹杆44转动的过程中可以利用螺纹来带动活动块3进行升降,从而对整体的高度进行调节,使得整体可以对绿植灌溉效果更好,开启水泵16可以将水从水箱15的内部抽出,再由水泵16将水传输给喷水板11,再由喷水板11可以将水传输到喷头13的内部,从而让喷头13可以喷洒到绿植的表面上,开启第二伺服电机7可以带动第一椭圆块8进行转动,使得第一椭圆块8可以利用滑块9带动椭圆框10来回摆动,椭圆框10摆动的过程中可以带动第二椭圆块12一百八十度进行正反转动,从而让喷头13的喷洒角度可以持续改变,使得喷洒效果更好。The working principle of the utility model: The utility model is a high-efficiency water-saving irrigation device for landscaping seedlings. First, the
喷头13喷洒的过程中球体142受到水的挤压会带动弹簧141产生形变,从而让喷头13可以正常喷水,喷洒完毕之后弹簧141会进行复位,从而防止喷头13被灰尘堵塞。During the spraying process of the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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