CN220716059U - Building materials garbage collection device - Google Patents
Building materials garbage collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220716059U CN220716059U CN202322075971.XU CN202322075971U CN220716059U CN 220716059 U CN220716059 U CN 220716059U CN 202322075971 U CN202322075971 U CN 202322075971U CN 220716059 U CN220716059 U CN 220716059U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- bevel gear
- motor
- rolling
- plate
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material waste processing, and particularly relates to a building material waste collection device, which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding hole and a first motor are arranged at the upper end of the box body, a discharging hole is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a rolling mechanism is connected with a rotating shaft of the first motor, the rolling mechanism is provided with a rolling plate, a second motor is assembled on the box body, a bevel gear is arranged on the rotating shaft of the second motor, a bevel gear ring is meshed with the bevel gear, an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a comb plate is assembled on the bevel gear ring, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the rolling plate, a slip ring is arranged on the fixed rod, one end of the comb plate is arranged on the inner side of the bevel gear ring, the other end of the comb plate is connected with the slip ring, and a material leakage plate is arranged on the fixed rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material waste processing, and particularly relates to a building material waste collection device.
Background
Building materials waste is waste generated after construction is completed, more than half of the building waste generated each year is waste materials such as cement blocks, brick residues, concrete, gypsum and the like, after construction is completed, the building materials waste is collected and treated in an open-air stacking mode, the natural environment is greatly affected, and the building materials waste is inconvenient to transport and recycle and difficult to reuse due to overlarge volume or complex materials and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the utility model is that: aims to provide a building material waste collection device which is used for solving the problems existing in the background technology.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building materials garbage collection device, includes the box, the box upper end is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, the box upper end is equipped with first motor, the box lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate, the axis of rotation of first motor rotates and runs through the box upper wall and fixedly connected with rolling mechanism, rolling mechanism lower extreme is equipped with the rolling plate, just rolling plate fixed assembly in the box inner wall, the rolling plate lower extreme is equipped with grinding mechanism;
the grinding mechanism comprises a second motor, comb plates, slip rings and fixing rods, wherein the second motor is fixedly assembled on the left side of the box body, a bevel gear is arranged at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the second motor, bevel gears are meshed with bevel gear rings at the upper end and the lower end of the bevel gear, annular grooves matched with the bevel gear rings are formed in the inner wall of the box body, the bevel gear rings are rotationally arranged in the annular grooves, the fixing rods are fixedly arranged at the centers of the lower ends of the rolling plates, the slip rings are rotationally sleeved on the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rods, a plurality of comb plates are fixedly assembled between the bevel gear rings, one ends of the comb plates are fixedly assembled on the inner sides of the bevel gear rings, the other ends of the comb plates are fixedly connected with the slip rings, and material leakage plates are arranged at the lower ends of the fixing rods and are fixedly assembled on the inner walls of the box body.
The rolling mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a supporting frame and a rolling roller, wherein the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of a rotating shaft of the first motor, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly assembled at the lower end of the rotating rod, and the rolling roller is rotatably arranged between the two ends of the supporting frames.
The lower end of the material leakage plate is provided with a screening plate which is in inclined design and fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the box body, and the right end of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a discharge chute.
The upper end of the grinding plate is provided with a plurality of cone spines.
The lower end of the box body is provided with a mounting rack.
The material inlet is in flaring design, and the material outlet is in necking design.
In the embodiment of the utility model, by arranging the grinding mechanism, the building material waste with overlarge volume is changed into the fine aggregate, so that the transportation and the recovery are convenient, the fine aggregate can also be used as the recycled aggregate for producing the building material, the building material waste can be recycled, the environment is not influenced, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
Drawings
The utility model may be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction material waste collection apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a construction material waste collection device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a construction material waste collection apparatus according to the present utility model, partially in section;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 a.
The main reference numerals are as follows:
the box 100, the feed inlet 101, the first motor 102, the rolling plate 103, the second motor 104, the bevel gear 105, the helical gear ring 106, the annular groove 107, the comb plate 108, the fixing rod 109, the material leakage plate 111, the discharge outlet 112, the rotating rod 200, the supporting frame 201, the rolling roller 202, the screening plate 300, the discharge chute 301, the cone thorn 302 and the mounting frame 303.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, the following technical scheme of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one:
1-4, a building material waste collection device comprises a box body 100, wherein a feed inlet 101 is formed in the upper end of the box body 100, a first motor 102 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 100, a discharge hole 112 is formed in the lower end of the box body, a rotating shaft of the first motor 102 rotates to penetrate through the upper wall of the box body 100 and is fixedly connected with a rolling mechanism, a rolling plate 103 is arranged at the lower end of the rolling mechanism, the rolling plate 103 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the box body 100, and a grinding mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the rolling plate 103;
the grinding mechanism comprises a second motor 104, comb plates 108, slip rings and a fixing rod 109, the second motor 104 is fixedly assembled on the left side of the box body 100, a bevel gear 105 is arranged at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the second motor 104, bevel gears 106 are meshed with the upper end and the lower end of the bevel gear 105, annular grooves 107 matched with the bevel gears 106 are formed in the inner wall of the box body 100, the bevel gears 106 are rotationally arranged in the annular grooves 107, the center of the lower end of the grinding plate 103 is fixedly provided with the fixing rod 109, the slip rings are rotationally sleeved on the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rod 109, a plurality of comb plates 108 are fixedly assembled between the bevel gears 106, one end of each comb plate 108 is fixedly assembled on the inner side of each bevel gear 106, the other end of each comb plate 108 is fixedly connected with the slip rings, a material leakage plate 111 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod 109, and the material leakage plate 111 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the box body 100.
The pan feeding mouth 101 is used for throwing in the building materials waste, first motor 102 is used for driving rolling mechanism and carries out preliminary rolling crushing to the building materials waste, the discharge gate 112 is used for spilling the building materials waste after smashing, the weeping hole has been seted up to the roll bar 103, the building materials waste after smashing spills through the weeping hole, second motor 104 is used for driving the bevel gear 105 and rotates, bevel gear 105 rotates and can make the skewed tooth ring 106 of upper end follow clockwise rotation, skewed tooth ring 106 of lower extreme rotates anticlockwise, skewed tooth ring 106 rotates and can make the comb plate 108 of fixing on two skewed tooth rings 106 move along the direction of rotation of skewed tooth ring 106, the crisscross clearance has all been seted up on the comb plate 108, when the comb plate 108 of upper end and comb plate 108 relative motion of lower extreme, can last the removal through the clearance between the tooth on the board, can not produce the interference between the comb plate 108, the relative motion can grind the crushing to the building materials waste further, comb plate 108 and slip ring fixed connection and cover are established on dead lever 109 and can make the removal of comb plate 108 more stable, the waste after grinding leaks the building materials waste through the material 111 again.
When the novel grinding machine is used, a worker starts the first motor 102 to rotate the grinding mechanism and the bevel gear 105, then puts building material waste into the box body 100 through the feeding port 101, pulverizes the building material waste into aggregate under the action of the grinding mechanism, reduces the size of the aggregate, leaks into the grinding mechanism, starts the second motor 104 to drive the bevel gear 105 to rotate, so that the upper bevel gear ring 106 and the lower bevel gear ring 106 rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively along the annular groove 107, further the comb plate 108 fixed on the two bevel gear rings 106 moves relatively with the fixed rod 109 as the center, the building material waste is further pulverized into finer aggregate through staggered gaps on the comb plate 108, the aggregate leaks into the discharge port 112 through the leakage hole with smaller diameter on the leakage plate 111, and the worker transports the aggregate.
In this embodiment, through setting up grinding mechanism, make the oversized building materials waste material become tiny aggregate, convenient transportation is retrieved, simultaneously, tiny aggregate also can be as the regeneration aggregate that can be used to produce the building materials, makes the building materials waste material recycle, can not influence the environment, has improved resource utilization, has practiced thrift manufacturing cost.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, a building material waste collection device is further described, as shown in fig. 1-4, the rolling mechanism comprises a rotating rod 200, a supporting frame 201 and a rolling roller 202, the rotating rod 200 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a rotating shaft of the first motor 102, the first motor 102 can drive the rotating rod 200 to rotate, a plurality of supporting frames 201 are fixedly assembled at the lower end of the rotating rod 200, the supporting frames 201 are used for fixedly installing the rolling roller 202, the rolling roller 202 is rotatably arranged between two ends of the supporting frames 201, and the rolling roller 202 can polish and crush building material waste.
The lower extreme of the material leakage plate 111 is provided with a screening plate 300, the screening plate 300 is of an inclined design and is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the box body 100, the screening plate 300 can screen objects such as iron wires, plastics and the like which cannot be crushed, the right end of the inner wall of the box body 100 is provided with a discharge chute 301, and the screened building material waste impurities can leak out through the discharge chute 301.
The upper end of the grinding plate 103 is provided with a plurality of cone thorns 302, and the cone thorns 302 are matched with the grinding roller 202, so that the grinding effect is better.
The lower extreme of box 100 is equipped with mounting bracket 303, and mounting bracket 303 can install box 100 fast, also fixes the position of discharge gate simultaneously.
The feeding port 101 is of a flaring shape, the flaring shape is convenient for workers to throw materials, the discharging port is of a necking shape, and the necking shape is convenient for leakage and recovery of ground building material waste.
In this embodiment, by arranging the sieving plate 300, the ground fine aggregate leaks out through the leaking hole on the sieving plate 300, and the impurities in the building material waste, which cannot be recovered, cannot pass through the leaking hole, can only slide right to the discharge chute 301, and then are recovered, and the crushed building material waste is separately treated, so that the building material waste is more finely distinguished, and the recycling value of the building material waste is improved.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims of this utility model, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building materials garbage collection device, includes box, its characterized in that: the upper end of the box body is provided with a feeding hole, the upper end of the box body is provided with a first motor, the lower end of the box body is provided with a discharging hole, a rotating shaft of the first motor rotates to penetrate through the upper wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a rolling mechanism, the lower end of the rolling mechanism is provided with a rolling plate, the rolling plate is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the box body, and the lower end of the rolling plate is provided with a grinding mechanism;
the grinding mechanism comprises a second motor, comb plates, slip rings and fixing rods, wherein the second motor is fixedly assembled on the left side of the box body, a bevel gear is arranged at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the second motor, bevel gears are meshed with bevel gear rings at the upper end and the lower end of the bevel gear, annular grooves matched with the bevel gear rings are formed in the inner wall of the box body, the bevel gear rings are rotationally arranged in the annular grooves, the fixing rods are fixedly arranged at the centers of the lower ends of the rolling plates, the slip rings are rotationally sleeved on the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rods, a plurality of comb plates are fixedly assembled between the bevel gear rings, one ends of the comb plates are fixedly assembled on the inner sides of the bevel gear rings, the other ends of the comb plates are fixedly connected with the slip rings, and material leakage plates are arranged at the lower ends of the fixing rods and are fixedly assembled on the inner walls of the box body.
2. The building material waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a supporting frame and a rolling roller, wherein the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of a rotating shaft of the first motor, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly assembled at the lower end of the rotating rod, and the rolling roller is rotatably arranged between the two ends of the supporting frames.
3. The building material waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the material leakage plate is provided with a screening plate which is in inclined design and fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the box body, and the right end of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a discharge chute.
4. The building material waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the grinding plate is provided with a plurality of cone spines.
5. The building material waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the box body is provided with a mounting rack.
6. The building material waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the material inlet is in flaring design, and the material outlet is in necking design.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322075971.XU CN220716059U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Building materials garbage collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322075971.XU CN220716059U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Building materials garbage collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220716059U true CN220716059U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90500397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322075971.XU Active CN220716059U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Building materials garbage collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220716059U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-03 CN CN202322075971.XU patent/CN220716059U/en active Active
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