CN220683780U

CN220683780U - Photovoltaic board conveyer that stability is high

Info

Publication number: CN220683780U
Application number: CN202322386318.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小雷
Original assignee: Zhongguang Nuclear New Energy Alibaba Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongguang Nuclear New Energy Alibaba Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic devices and discloses a photovoltaic panel conveying device with high stability, which comprises a shell, wherein a damping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a leveling mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell, the damping mechanism comprises a small cylinder, a large cylinder and a damping unit, the small cylinder can move in the large cylinder, the top of the small cylinder is fixed with the shell, and the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a clamping unit and a rolling unit; according to the utility model, under the action of the stretching mechanism, workers do not need to carry when feeding or discharging the photovoltaic plates, the labor is saved, the photovoltaic plates are separated and clamped through the clamping mechanism, the plurality of photovoltaic plates are prevented from being extruded together, friction is generated during transportation, and meanwhile, the stability during transportation is further ensured due to the arrangement of the damping mechanism.

Description

Photovoltaic board conveyer that stability is high

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic devices, in particular to a photovoltaic panel conveying device with high stability.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, a photovoltaic panel is one of important components of photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic equipment is generally installed in a relatively open place (such as a rural area), but a large automobile cannot be transported to a destination, and generally is manually transported or stacked on a transport vehicle (tricycle) for transportation to the destination.

In view of the prior art, the inventors consider the following drawbacks:

when transporting the photovoltaic board, the staff can remove the photovoltaic board to the small transport vechicle on, and a photovoltaic board has about 20 kilograms weight, and it is more physical power to make a round trip to carry and consume, and the photovoltaic board generally can all transport to the construction place and install simultaneously, and the road surface of construction place is not very level, transports the laminating that all is tight together with the photovoltaic board, probably can lead to the surface frosting of photovoltaic board to influence result in use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a photovoltaic panel conveying device with high stability, which aims to solve the technical problem that a small trailer is used for conveying a photovoltaic panel from a truck to a destination.

The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic panel transportation device with high stability. Including the shell, the bottom of shell is equipped with damper, the inner wall of shell is equipped with fixture, one side of shell is equipped with and stretches flat mechanism, damper includes a section of thick bamboo, a section of thick bamboo and shock-absorbing element, a section of thick bamboo is movable in the inside of a section of thick bamboo, and a section of thick bamboo top and shell are fixed, and fixture includes fixed plate, clamping element and rolling element, a plurality of fixed plate equal distance fixed mounting is at the shell inner wall, stretches flat mechanism including placing board, sliding element and stretching flat element, place the board and establish the outside in shell one side through the sliding element.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the flat-stretching mechanism that sets up can drive to place the board and be in the horizontality to drive the photovoltaic board and also be in the horizontality, can place in the inside of shell, avoided the process of manual handling, be equipped with a plurality of fixed plates in the inside of shell moreover, can distinguish the photovoltaic board, can not produce the condition of friction.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the damping unit comprises a damper, a damping spring, a sliding block and a sliding rail, one end of the damper is fixed with the small cylinder, the other end of the damper is fixed inside the large cylinder, the bottom of the large cylinder is provided with a universal wheel, the damping spring is wound outside the damper, and two ends of the damping spring are welded on the small cylinder and the large cylinder.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through being equipped with the shock attenuation in the bottom of shell, can make the shell when carrying out the transportation, the rocking of production can obtain the buffering to the holistic stability of device has been strengthened.

As a further improvement of the scheme, two adjacent sides of the sliding blocks are fixed at two ends of the small cylinder, the sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the large cylinder, and the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding rails.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the sliding connection at slider and slide rail, can make the attenuator drive damping spring and carry out vertical motion when reciprocating always, ensured stability.

As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the clamping unit includes L template, extrusion spring and pressing plate, the equal symmetrical two ends at a plurality of fixed plate in bottom of L template, the one end of extrusion spring all welds on L template, and the other end of extrusion spring all welds with pressing plate top.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through carrying out the centre gripping to the photovoltaic board at the clamping unit, in addition, the elastic potential energy of being cooperated extrusion spring also can make the stability that carries out the centre gripping to the photovoltaic board higher, all is equipped with the pressing plate in the both ends of fixed plate moreover, can strengthen the centre gripping work to the photovoltaic board.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the rolling unit comprises balls, and a plurality of the balls are uniformly rolled and embedded on the fixed plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through rolling on the fixed plate at two pressing plate middle parts has the ball for when pushing the photovoltaic board to the shell inside, can be more smooth, reduce and produce frictional force between photovoltaic board and the fixed plate, protect the photovoltaic board.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the sliding unit comprises a sliding groove and a sliding block, wherein the sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell, the sliding block slides on the sliding groove, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixed on the sliding groove.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing the fixed plate of co-altitude at the difference with photovoltaic board and carrying out the centre gripping, can drive the sliding block reciprocate through control electric putter can, more convenient.

As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, stretch flat unit includes bar groove, bar piece, first articulated lever, second articulated lever and cylinder, two the equal symmetry of bar groove is seted up and is being placed the board bottom, the bar piece is all slided inside the bar groove, the one end and the bar piece of first articulated lever are articulated, and the other end of first articulated lever articulates the one end at the second articulated lever, the other end of second articulated lever articulates the outside at the shell, the one end of cylinder is fixed on the second articulated lever, and the output of the cylinder other end is fixed on first articulated lever.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive through the cylinder and place the board and accomplish horizontal movement, can make the staff directly press down the photovoltaic board subsides dress on placing the board and can make the photovoltaic board be in the horizontality under stretching the drive of flat mechanism, can promote the photovoltaic board to the fixed plate on carrying out spacingly through fixture to the photovoltaic board.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, under the action of the stretching mechanism, workers do not need to carry when feeding or discharging the photovoltaic plates, the labor is saved, the photovoltaic plates are separated and clamped through the clamping mechanism, the plurality of photovoltaic plates are prevented from being extruded together, friction is generated during transportation, and meanwhile, the stability during transportation is further ensured due to the arrangement of the damping mechanism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall top view structure of a photovoltaic panel transportation device with high stability according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall bottom view of a photovoltaic panel transport apparatus with high stability;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism of a photovoltaic panel transport apparatus with high stability;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a damping mechanism of a photovoltaic panel transportation device with high stability.

Main symbol description:

1. a housing; 2. a small cylinder; 3. a large cylinder; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a damper; 6. a damping spring; 7. a slide block; 8. a slide rail; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a ball; 11. an L-shaped plate; 12. extruding a spring; 13. pressing the plate; 14. a chute; 15. a sliding block; 16. placing a plate; 17. a bar-shaped groove; 18. a bar block; 19. a first hinge lever; 20. a second hinge lever; 21. and (3) a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

Example 1:

please combine fig. 1-4, a photovoltaic board conveyer that stability is high, which comprises a housing 1, the bottom of shell 1 is equipped with damper, the inner wall of shell 1 is equipped with fixture, one side of shell 1 is equipped with stretches flat mechanism, damper includes a section of thick bamboo 2, a section of thick bamboo 3 and damper unit, section of thick bamboo 2 is movable in the inside of a section of thick bamboo 3, and section of thick bamboo 2 top and shell 1 are fixed, fixture includes fixed plate 9, grip unit and rolling element, a plurality of fixed plate 9 equal distance fixed mounting is at shell 1 inner wall, stretch flat mechanism includes place plate 16, sliding element and stretch flat unit, place plate 16 establishes the outside in shell 1 one side through sliding element, damper unit includes damper 5, damper spring 6, slider 7 and slide rail 8, damper 5's one end and section of thick bamboo 2 are fixed, and damper 5's the other end is fixed in section of thick bamboo 3 inside, section of thick bamboo 3 bottom is equipped with universal wheel 4, damper spring 6 is twined in damper 5's outside, and damper spring 6 both ends all weld on section of thick bamboo 2 and section of thick bamboo 3, two adjacent one side of thick bamboo 7 are fixed at two end of two slider 7 and slide rail 8 are all offered at the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo 8, the model 32 is symmetrical, the slide rail is offered to the slide rail 32.

The implementation principle of the photovoltaic panel conveying device with high stability in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the shell 1 is pushed to the blanking position of the photovoltaic scooter, the photovoltaic plate is attached to the placing plate 16, the electric push rod is started again to enable the pushing sliding block 15 to move on the inner wall of the sliding groove 14 until the pushing sliding block moves to the position of the uppermost fixed plate 9, meanwhile, the air cylinder 21 is started, the air cylinder 21 drives the first hinging rod 19 to move towards the side far away from the sliding block 15, the strip-shaped block 18 slides on the strip-shaped groove 17, meanwhile, the included angle between the second hinging rod 20 and the first hinging rod 19 becomes large, the placing plate 16 can be driven to be in a horizontal state while ascending, the placing plate 16 and the fixed plate 9 are positioned on the same horizontal line, in the process, a worker presses the section of the photovoltaic plate contacting the ground by using hands, at the moment, the pushing photovoltaic plate enables the photovoltaic plate to move into a gap between the fixed plate 9 and the pressing plate 13, the extrusion spring 12 is extruded upwards in the pushing process, the rolling balls 10 roll under the action of the photovoltaic plate, the pushing of the pressing plate 13 at the other side can be stopped when the pressing plate 13 at the other side is also pressed on the photovoltaic plate, at the moment, the photovoltaic plate completely enters the shell 1, at the moment, the starting cylinder 21 drives the strip-shaped block 18 to return to the original position, the placing plate 16 is inclined, the electric push rod and the cylinder 21 are simultaneously started according to the steps, the sliding block 15 is driven to move to the second fixing plate 9, the photovoltaic plate can be placed on the second fixing plate 9, after the photovoltaic plates are placed on the fixing plates 9, the shell 1 is pushed to move, the universal wheel 4 rotates, at the moment, the elastic potential energy of the damping spring 6 drives the shell 1 to move up and down under the action of the elastic potential energy of the damping spring 6, at the same time, the force applied to the shell 1 is buffered under the damping action of the damper 5, simultaneously, the sliding block 7 slides up and down on the inner wall of the sliding rail 8, so that the sliding amplitude generated by the shell 1 is reduced.

Example 2:

with reference to fig. 1-4, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 in that: the clamping unit includes L template 11, extrusion spring 12 and pressing plate 13, pressing plate 13 is the arc near the outside of fixed plate 9 one side, the entering area increases when the photovoltaic board enters into pressing plate 13, the equal symmetry in bottom of L template 11 is fixed at the two ends of a plurality of fixed plate 9, the one end of extrusion spring 12 all welds on L template 11, and the other end of extrusion spring 12 all welds with pressing plate 13 top, rolling unit includes ball 10, a plurality of ball 10 equal distance roll embedding is on fixed plate 9, sliding unit includes spout 14 and sliding block 15, spout 14 is seted up on the outer wall of shell 1 one side, sliding block 15 slides on spout 14, and the sliding block 15 bottom is equipped with electric putter, electric putter's output is fixed on spout 14, stretch flat unit includes bar groove 17, bar 18, first articulated lever 19, second articulated lever 20 and cylinder 21, two bar groove 17 all symmetry are seted up in place the bottom, bar 18 all slides inside bar groove 17, the one end and the piece 18 articulates, and the other end of first articulated lever 19 is fixed on the first end of bar 20, the other end of second articulated lever 19 is fixed on the first end of cylinder 20, the output articulated lever 1 is fixed on the first end of bar 20 of bar 21.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. A high stability photovoltaic panel transporter, comprising:

the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a damping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), a clamping mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), and a stretching mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell (1);

the damping mechanism comprises a small cylinder (2), a large cylinder (3) and a damping unit, wherein the small cylinder (2) can move inside the large cylinder (3), and the top of the small cylinder (2) is fixed with the shell (1);

the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate (9), a clamping unit and a rolling unit, wherein a plurality of fixed plates (9) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1) at equal distances;

the stretching mechanism comprises a placing plate (16), a sliding unit and a stretching unit, wherein the placing plate (16) is arranged outside one side of the shell (1) through the sliding unit.

2. The photovoltaic board conveyer of claim 1, wherein the shock absorbing unit comprises a damper (5), a shock absorbing spring (6), a sliding block (7) and a sliding rail (8), one end of the damper (5) is fixed with the small cylinder (2), the other end of the damper (5) is fixed inside the large cylinder (3), the bottom of the large cylinder (3) is provided with a universal wheel (4), the shock absorbing spring (6) is wound outside the damper (5), and two ends of the shock absorbing spring (6) are welded on the small cylinder (2) and the large cylinder (3).

3. The photovoltaic panel conveying device with high stability according to claim 2, wherein two adjacent sides of the sliding blocks (7) are fixed at two ends of the small cylinder (2), the sliding rails (8) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the large cylinder (3), and the sliding blocks (7) are in sliding connection with the sliding rails (8).

4. The photovoltaic panel transportation device with high stability according to claim 2, wherein the clamping unit comprises an L-shaped plate (11), extrusion springs (12) and pressing plates (13), the bottoms of the L-shaped plate (11) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the plurality of fixing plates (9), one ends of the extrusion springs (12) are welded on the L-shaped plate (11), and the other ends of the extrusion springs (12) are welded with the tops of the pressing plates (13).

5. A photovoltaic panel transportation device with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that the rolling unit comprises balls (10), a number of said balls (10) being equally spaced and rolling embedded on the fixed panel (9).

6. The photovoltaic panel transportation device with high stability according to claim 1, wherein the sliding unit comprises a sliding groove (14) and a sliding block (15), the sliding groove (14) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the casing (1), the sliding block (15) slides on the sliding groove (14), an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (15), and the output end of the electric push rod is fixed on the sliding groove (14).

7. The photovoltaic panel transportation device with high stability according to claim 6, wherein the leveling unit comprises a bar groove (17), a bar block (18), a first hinge rod (19), a second hinge rod (20) and an air cylinder (21), the two bar grooves (17) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placing plate (16), the bar block (18) slides inside the bar groove (17), one end of the first hinge rod (19) is hinged with the bar block (18), the other end of the first hinge rod (19) is hinged with one end of the second hinge rod (20), the other end of the second hinge rod (20) is hinged with the outside of the casing (1), one end of the air cylinder (21) is fixed on the second hinge rod (20), and the output end of the other end of the air cylinder (21) is fixed on the first hinge rod (19).