CN220671397U - Acid rain observation acquisition analysis equipment - Google Patents

Acid rain observation acquisition analysis equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220671397U
CN220671397U CN202320930484.4U CN202320930484U CN220671397U CN 220671397 U CN220671397 U CN 220671397U CN 202320930484 U CN202320930484 U CN 202320930484U CN 220671397 U CN220671397 U CN 220671397U
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China
Prior art keywords
acid rain
rain
controller
collection
frame
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CN202320930484.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李亚军
张宁
张勋
段明珍
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Shanxi Meteorological Information Center Shanxi Meteorological Archives
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Shanxi Meteorological Information Center Shanxi Meteorological Archives
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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Abstract

The utility model discloses acid rain observation, acquisition and analysis equipment, which comprises a rack and a dustproof unit; a frame: an optical rain gauge is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the rain gauge, a collecting hopper is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the rack, a rain discharging pipe is arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper, a detection pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the outer cambered surface of the rain discharging pipe, and a PH value sensor is arranged in the detection pipe; dustproof unit: the collecting hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the frame and is positioned below the dustproof unit; wherein: the device comprises a rack, and is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is arranged on the front side of the rack, the output ends of the optical rain gauge and the PH value sensor are electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, the acid rain observation, collection and analysis equipment can mask and prevent dust on an acid rain collection hopper, the purity of acid rain collection is guaranteed, the accuracy of acid rain analysis is improved, and meanwhile, the baffle is convenient to open and the use convenience is high.

Description

Acid rain observation acquisition analysis equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of acid rain observation, in particular to acid rain observation, acquisition and analysis equipment.
Background
The acid rain observation collection analysis equipment can collect, detect and analyze acid rain, and the existing acid rain observation collection analysis equipment generally collects acid rain through a collection bucket, and the collection bucket is generally opened, so that dust can fall into the collection bucket at ordinary times and can be mixed into the acid rain, the purity of acid rain collection is affected, and the accuracy of acid rain analysis is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the acid rain observation, collection and analysis equipment which can mask and prevent dust on an acid rain collecting hopper, ensure the purity of acid rain collection, improve the accuracy of acid rain analysis, and simultaneously has the advantages of convenience in opening a baffle and high convenience in use, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an acid rain observation, collection and analysis device comprises a frame and a dust-proof unit;
a frame: an optical rain gauge is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the rain gauge, a collecting hopper is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the rack, a rain discharging pipe is arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper, a detection pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the outer cambered surface of the rain discharging pipe, and a PH value sensor is arranged in the detection pipe;
dustproof unit: the collecting hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the frame and is positioned below the dustproof unit;
wherein: still include the controller, the controller sets up in the front side of frame, the input of controller is connected to the output electricity of optics rain gauge and PH value sensor, the external power source is connected to the input electricity of controller, when not acid rain, the baffle can mask collecting the bucket, can prevent that the dust from entering into the inside of collecting the bucket, just leak collecting the bucket after only acid rain and collect acid rain, the pureness of collecting has been guaranteed, and then the collection quality of acid rain has been guaranteed, the accuracy to acid rain analysis has been guaranteed, the in-process that uses simultaneously drives a plurality of baffles through the power of motor and opens to a week rotation, the baffle is opened convenient and fast.
Further, dustproof unit includes pivot and baffle, the pivot rotates respectively and connects in the commentaries on classics hole inside of frame upper surface, and the upper end of pivot extrados all is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle all is located the top of collecting the fill, can hide the collection fill.
Further, dustproof unit still includes holding ring, ring gear and gear, the holding ring sets up in the upper surface of frame, and the inside rotation of holding ring is connected with the ring gear, and the gear sets up respectively in the middle part of pivot extrados, and the gear all is connected with the ring gear meshing, makes things convenient for the synchronous control of baffle.
Further, dustproof unit still includes the motor, the motor passes through the motor cabinet and sets up in the upper side wall of frame, and the output shaft and the pivot fixed connection of forefront of motor make things convenient for the opening of control baffle.
Further, the upper surface of baffle all is equipped with the manger plate strip, and the acid rain on the baffle is avoided the inside of collecting the fill to the manger plate strip landing.
Furthermore, an inverted U-shaped pipe is arranged at the drain hole at the right end of the outer cambered surface of the detection pipe, so that acid rain can be conveniently overflowed and discharged.
Furthermore, the lower extreme of arranging the rain pipe is equipped with the solenoid valve, and the output of controller is connected to the input electricity of solenoid valve, makes things convenient for the discharge of rainwater.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the acid rain observation, collection and analysis equipment has the following advantages:
when the controller receives the signal of the optical rain gauge, the controller controls the motor to operate, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft at the forefront side to rotate, the rotating shaft at the forefront side drives the toothed ring to rotate through the gear at the front side, the toothed ring drives other rotating shafts to synchronously rotate through the gear, the rotating shafts drive the baffle to anticlockwise rotate, then the collecting hopper at the lower part is leaked, then acid rain falls into the collecting hopper, when the acid rain stops, the motor controls the baffle to be closed, when the acid rain does not fall, the baffle can cover the collecting hopper, dust can be prevented from entering the collecting hopper, the collecting hopper is leaked only after the acid rain falls, the collection purity of the acid rain is guaranteed, the collection quality of the acid rain is guaranteed, the accuracy of acid rain analysis is guaranteed, and a plurality of baffles are driven to rotate in a circle through the power of the motor in the using process, and the baffle is opened conveniently and rapidly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.
In the figure: 1 frame, 2 optics rain gauge, 3 collection fill, 4 row rain pipes, 5 detection tube, 6PH value sensor, 7 controller, 8U pipe, 9 dustproof unit, 91 pivot, 92 baffle, 93 holding ring, 94 ring gear, 95 gear, 96 motor, 10 manger plate strip, 11 solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: an acid rain observation, collection and analysis device comprises a frame 1 and a dust-proof unit 9;
frame 1: the left side of the upper end of the machine frame is provided with an optical rain gauge 2, the machine frame 1 is arranged at a space for observing acid rain, when the machine frame rains, the optical rain gauge 2 can detect the acid rain, the right side of the upper end of the machine frame 1 is provided with a collecting hopper 3, the lower end of the collecting hopper 3 is provided with a rain discharging pipe 4, the water outlet of the outer cambered surface of the rain discharging pipe 4 is provided with a detecting pipe 5, the inside of the detecting pipe 5 is provided with a PH value sensor 6, the acid rain falls into the collecting hopper 3 after that, the acid rain is collected and converged into the inside of the rain discharging pipe 4 through the collecting hopper 3, then the acid rain enters into the inside of the detecting pipe 5, the PH value sensor 6 detects the pH value of the acid rain, when the acid rain gathers more, the acid rain is discharged from the U-shaped pipe 8, the lower end of the rain discharging pipe 4 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 11, the input end of the electromagnetic valve 11 is electrically connected with the output end of a controller 7, and the electromagnetic valve 11 is opened to discharge the residual acid rain discharging pipe 4 and the inside of the detecting pipe 5;
dustproof unit 9: the dust-proof device comprises a dust-proof unit 9, a collecting hopper 3, a motor 96, a water retaining bar 10, a supporting ring 93, a toothed ring 94 and a gear 95, wherein the collecting hopper 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine frame 1, the collecting hopper 3 is positioned below the dust-proof unit 9, the rotating shaft 91 comprises a rotating shaft 91 and a baffle 92, the rotating shaft 91 is respectively connected to the inside of a rotating hole on the upper surface of the machine frame 1 in a rotating mode, the baffle 92 is arranged at the upper end of an outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft 91, the baffle 92 is respectively positioned above the collecting hopper 3, the supporting ring 93 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine frame 1, the toothed ring 94 is connected to the inside of the supporting ring 93 in a rotating mode, the toothed ring 94 provides rotary support for the toothed ring 94, the gear 95 is respectively arranged in the middle of an outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft 91, the gear 95 is meshed with the toothed ring 94, the motor 96 is arranged on the upper side wall of the machine frame 1 through a motor seat, an output shaft of the motor 96 is fixedly connected with the front rotating shaft 91, the baffle 92 is respectively provided with the water retaining bar 10, the water retaining bar 10 prevents acid rain on the surface of the baffle 92 from sliding into the collecting hopper 3, the front rotating shaft 91 is driven by the front side of the motor 96, the front rotating shaft 91 rotates through the front rotating shaft 95, the toothed ring 94 drives the front rotating shaft 94 rotates, the front side 95 rotates the front rotating shaft 94, and the front side 95 rotates the front rotating shaft 95 rotates the front and then rotates the front rotating shaft 91 and rotates and the front rotating shaft 95 synchronously;
wherein: the device comprises a rack 1, a controller 7, an optical rain gauge 2, a PH value sensor 6, a baffle 92, a solenoid valve 11, a baffle 92, a controller 7, a motor 96, a controller 7, a motor 96, a PH value sensor 6 and an external power supply, wherein the controller 7 is arranged on the front side of the rack 1, the output ends of the optical rain gauge 2 and the PH value sensor 6 are electrically connected with the input ends of the controller 7, the input ends of the controller 7 are electrically connected with the external power supply, the optical rain gauge 2 converts rainfall information of acid rain into an electric signal to be transmitted to the controller 7, the controller 7 records and analyzes the rainfall information of the acid rain, and meanwhile, when the controller 7 receives a signal of the optical rain gauge 2, the controller 7 controls the motor 96 to operate, the PH value sensor 6 converts the PH value of the acid rain into the electric signal to be transmitted to the controller 7, and after the acid rain stops, the motor 96 controls the baffle 92 to be closed, and the solenoid valve 11 to be opened.
The working principle of the acid rain observation, collection and analysis equipment provided by the utility model is as follows: the use is installed frame 1 to the open place of observing the acid rain, when raining, optical rain gauge 2 can detect the acid rain volume, and change the rainfall information of acid rain into electric signal transmission for controller 7, controller 7 carries out the record analysis to the rainfall information of acid rain, simultaneously when controller 7 received optical rain gauge 2's signal, controller 7 control motor 96 operation, the output shaft of motor 96 drives the rotation of front side pivot 91, the pivot 91 of front side drives ring gear 94 through the gear 95 rotatory, ring gear 94 passes through the synchronous rotation of gear 95 drive other pivots 91, pivot 91 drives baffle 92 and rotates anticlockwise, and then collect the bucket 3 with the below, then the inside that will fall to collect the bucket 3, the inside that gathers to the drain pipe 4 is collected to the acid rain through collecting the bucket 3, then the inside that will enter into the detection pipe 5 to the acid rain, and then PH value sensor 6 detects the pH value pair of acid rain, and change the pH value of acid rain into electric signal transmission for controller 7, when the acid rain gathers more, when motor is with the pH value, drain pipe 8 is followed to drain out from U type 92, the drain pipe 8, the drain pipe 4 is closed to the control valve is opened to the control pipe 7, the drain pipe is closed after the control pipe 7 is opened to the control valve is opened to the drain pipe 11.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the optical rain gauge 2, the PH value sensor 6, the controller 7, the motor 96 and the solenoid valve 11 may be freely configured according to the practical application scenario, the optical rain gauge 2 may be an optical rain gauge with a model FT-G1, the PH value sensor 6 may be a PH value sensor with a model MIK-PH160, the motor 96 may be a stepper motor with a model NEMA14, and the controller 7 controls the operation of the optical rain gauge 2, the PH value sensor 6 and the solenoid valve 11 by a method commonly used in the prior art.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an acid rain observation collection analytical equipment which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) and a dustproof unit (9);
frame (1): an optical rain gauge (2) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the device, a collecting hopper (3) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the frame (1), a rain discharging pipe (4) is arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper (3), a detection pipe (5) is arranged at a water outlet hole of the outer cambered surface of the rain discharging pipe (4), and a PH value sensor (6) is arranged in the detection pipe (5);
dustproof unit (9): the collecting hopper (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the frame (1) and is positioned below the dustproof unit (9);
wherein: the device further comprises a controller (7), wherein the controller (7) is arranged on the front side of the frame (1), the output ends of the optical rain gauge (2) and the PH value sensor (6) are electrically connected with the input end of the controller (7), and the input end of the controller (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
2. The acid rain observation, collection and analysis device according to claim 1, wherein: the dustproof unit (9) comprises a rotating shaft (91) and a baffle plate (92), the rotating shaft (91) is respectively connected inside a rotating hole on the upper surface of the frame (1) in a rotating mode, the baffle plate (92) is arranged at the upper end of the outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft (91), and the baffle plate (92) is located above the collecting hopper (3).
3. The acid rain observation, collection and analysis device according to claim 2, wherein: the dustproof unit (9) further comprises a supporting ring (93), a toothed ring (94) and a gear (95), wherein the supporting ring (93) is arranged on the upper surface of the frame (1), the toothed ring (94) is connected to the supporting ring (93) in a rotating mode, the gear (95) is respectively arranged in the middle of the outer cambered surface of the rotating shaft (91), and the gear (95) is meshed with the toothed ring (94).
4. The acid rain observation, collection and analysis device according to claim 2, wherein: the dustproof unit (9) further comprises a motor (96), the motor (96) is arranged on the upper side wall of the frame (1) through a motor seat, and an output shaft of the motor (96) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (91) at the forefront side.
5. The acid rain observation, collection and analysis device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surfaces of the baffles (92) are respectively provided with a water bar (10).
6. The acid rain observation, collection and analysis device according to claim 1, wherein: an inverted U-shaped pipe (8) is arranged at the drain hole at the right end of the outer cambered surface of the detection pipe (5).
7. The acid rain observation, collection and analysis device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the rain discharging pipe (4) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (11), and the input end of the electromagnetic valve (11) is electrically connected with the output end of the controller (7).
CN202320930484.4U 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Acid rain observation acquisition analysis equipment Active CN220671397U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320930484.4U CN220671397U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Acid rain observation acquisition analysis equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320930484.4U CN220671397U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Acid rain observation acquisition analysis equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220671397U true CN220671397U (en) 2024-03-26

Family

ID=90330271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320930484.4U Active CN220671397U (en) 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Acid rain observation acquisition analysis equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220671397U (en)

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