CN216082201U

CN216082201U - Environmental quality monitoring sampling system

Info

Publication number: CN216082201U
Application number: CN202122392617.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄成东
Original assignee: Fujian Dongling Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dongling Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and discloses an environmental quality monitoring and sampling system which comprises a base, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a collecting funnel for collecting rainwater is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, and T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the collecting funnel. This environmental quality monitoring sampling system, through driving motor, first gear, the second gear, bear the dish, the receiving flask, the setting of sealed apron and fixed frame isotructure, user controls control terminal and gives motor and driving motor signal when raining, the motor drives driving pulley and rotates, make first transfer line and second transfer line rotate in step, first transfer line drives the rotation of second driven gear, the second transfer line makes first driven gear and second driven gear antiport through the meshing with the driving gear, thereby can make two sealed apron outwards remove, carry out the collection to the rainwater.

Description

Environmental quality monitoring sampling system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an environmental quality monitoring and sampling system.

Background

The environment monitoring is characterized in that an environment monitoring organization monitors and determines the environment quality condition, the environment monitoring is to monitor and determine indexes reflecting the environment quality to determine the environment pollution condition and the environment quality, the environment monitoring content mainly comprises the monitoring of physical indexes, the monitoring of chemical indexes and the monitoring of an ecosystem, the environment monitoring is the basis of scientific management environment and environment law enforcement supervision and is essential basic work for environment protection, the core target of the environment monitoring is to provide data of the current situation and the change trend of the environment quality, judge the environment quality, evaluate the current main environmental problems and serve for the environment management.

Monitoring the rainwater belongs to one kind of environmental quality monitoring, and the rainwater of rainwater monitoring sampling system commonly used mostly collects the sampling monitoring through the container is manual to the rainwater, and this mode leads to work intensity of labour great, and monitoring efficiency is lower, is unfavorable for daily monitoring to use, provides environmental quality monitoring sampling system for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental quality monitoring and sampling system, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the environmental quality monitoring and sampling system comprises a base, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a collecting funnel for collecting rainwater is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, T-shaped chutes are formed in two sides of the collecting funnel, sealing cover plates are slidably connected to two sides of the upper surface of the collecting funnel through the T-shaped chutes, fixed frames are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the collecting funnel, a first driven gear is movably arranged on the inner side of one of the fixed frames through a shaft seat, a driving gear is meshed with one side of the first driven gear, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving gear, a second driven gear is movably arranged on the inner side of the other fixed frame through a shaft seat, a filter screen plate is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the collecting funnel, and a support rod is movably arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the shell through a shaft seat, the utility model discloses a set of sealed apron, including the bracing piece, the fixed surface of bracing piece is connected with first gear, the meshing of one side of first gear has the second gear, the fixed surface of second gear installs driving motor, the one end fixedly connected with of bracing piece holds the dish, the upper surface overlap joint that holds the dish has the receiving flask, the inner wall of receiving flask is provided with level sensor, the top fixedly connected with guide plate of casing inside wall, the internally mounted of guide plate has the solenoid valve, one side of diapire is equipped with signal transceiver and controller respectively in the casing, the battery is installed to a lateral wall of casing, two the tooth's socket with first driven wheel and second driven gear looks adaptation is seted up respectively to sealed apron's lower surface.

Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a protective cover fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting funnel, the surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a motor, and the protective cover can effectively protect the structure inside the protective cover.

Optionally, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod, the surface of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, and the surface of the driving belt wheel is connected with a driven belt wheel through a transmission belt.

Optionally, a second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the driven pulley, one end of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second driven gear, and one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the driving gear.

Optionally, the driving motor, the liquid level sensor, the electromagnetic valve, the signal transceiver, the storage battery and the motor are all electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is connected with the control terminal through the signal transceiver.

Optionally, the middle part of one side of the shell is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, the surface of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle, the handle facilitates opening and closing of the box door, and the box door facilitates taking of the collecting bottle in the shell.

Optionally, the upper surface of the base is in threaded connection with a ground pricking cone, the surface of the ground pricking cone is fixedly connected with a crank, the crank facilitates rotation of the ground pricking cone, and the ground pricking cone improves stability of the base in use.

Optionally, a transparent observation plate is embedded in the upper surface of the sealing cover plate, and a handle groove is formed in the edge of the sealing cover plate.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an environmental quality monitoring and sampling system, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the environmental quality monitoring and sampling system is characterized in that through the arrangement of structures such as a driving motor, a first gear, a second gear, a bearing disc, a collecting bottle, a sealing cover plate, a fixing frame and the like, when a user operates a control terminal to give out signals of the motor and the driving motor when raining, the motor drives a driving belt wheel to rotate, so that a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod synchronously rotate, the first transmission rod drives a second driven gear to rotate, the second transmission rod enables the first driven gear and the second driven gear to reversely rotate through meshing with the driving gear, so that the two sealing cover plates can move outwards to collect rainwater, a filter screen plate can filter sundries, and gives out signals of a controller after the collection is completed, so that the two sealing cover plates can move to reset, the collecting funnel can be effectively sealed and protected when the collecting funnel is not used, and the falling of the sundries is prevented from influencing the reduction of the precision of a rainwater sampling sample, compared with the traditional sampling system, the sampling system avoids the situations of reduced acquisition efficiency and increased working strength caused by the back and forth movement of workers.

2. This environmental quality monitoring sampling system, through bearing the weight of the dish, the receiving flask, level sensor, the guide plate, the setting of solenoid valve and signal transceiver isotructure, the rainwater falls into in the receiving flask of guide plate below, level sensor can monitor the height of rainwater in the receiving flask, then manual giving the controller signal makes the solenoid valve close, make driving motor pass through the first gear of second gear drive in step and rotate, make adjacent receiving flask remove in the below of guide plate, thereby can gather a plurality of samples, in the time of with the follow-up testing result accuracy of improvement, avoided the rainwater water conservancy diversion too much again and the condition of taking place the overflow.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a collection funnel; 4. sealing the cover plate; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a first driven gear; 7. a driving gear; 8. a second driven gear; 9. a filter screen plate; 10. a support bar; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a drive motor; 14. a carrier tray; 15. a collection bottle; 16. a liquid level sensor; 17. a baffle; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. a signal transceiver; 20. a controller; 21. a storage battery; 22. a tooth socket; 23. a protective cover; 24. a motor; 25. a first drive lever; 26. a driving pulley; 27. a driven pulley; 28. a second transmission rod; 29. a control terminal; 30. and (5) pricking a ground cone.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environmental quality monitoring and sampling system comprises a base 1, a shell 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a collecting funnel 3 for collecting rainwater is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell 2, T-shaped chutes are respectively formed in two sides of the collecting funnel 3, sealing cover plates 4 are respectively connected to two sides of the upper surface of the collecting funnel 3 in a sliding manner through the T-shaped chutes, fixed frames 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the collecting funnel 3, a first driven gear 6 is movably installed on the inner side of one of the fixed frames 5 through a shaft seat, a driving gear 7 is meshed with one side of the first driven gear 6, one side of the driving gear 7 is movably connected with one of the fixed frames 5 through the shaft seat, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving gear 7, a second driven gear 8 is movably installed on the inner side of the other fixed frame 5 through the shaft seat, a filter screen plate 9 is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the collecting funnel 3, a supporting rod 10 is movably arranged in the middle of the bottom wall in the shell 2 through a shaft seat, a first gear 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod 10, a second gear 12 is meshed with one side of the first gear 11, a driving motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second gear 12, the driving motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell 2, a bearing plate 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting rod 10, collecting bottles 15 are lapped on the upper surface of the bearing plate 14, the collecting bottles 15 are a plurality of, a liquid level sensor 16 is arranged on the inner wall of each collecting bottle 15, a guide plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side wall of the shell 2, an electromagnetic valve 18 is arranged inside the guide plate 17, a signal transceiver 19 and a controller 20 are respectively arranged on one side of the bottom wall in the shell 2, a storage battery 21 is arranged on one side wall of the shell 2, tooth grooves 22 matched with a first driven wheel 6 and a second driven gear 8 are respectively arranged on the lower surfaces of two sealing cover plates 4, the number of the tooth grooves 24 is several, the first driven wheel 6 is meshed with the tooth groove 24 on one corresponding sealing cover plate 4 above the first driven wheel, and the second driven gear 8 is meshed with the tooth groove 24 on the other corresponding sealing cover plate 4 above the second driven wheel.

The driving mechanism comprises a protective cover 23 fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting hopper 3, a motor 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover 23, a first transmission rod 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 24, a driving pulley 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod 25, a driven pulley 27 is connected to the surface of the driving pulley 26 through transmission of a transmission belt, a second transmission rod 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driven pulley 27, one end of the first transmission rod 25 is fixedly connected with a second driven gear 8, one end of the second transmission rod 28 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 7, the driving motor 13, the liquid level sensor 16, the electromagnetic valve 18, the signal transceiver 19, the storage battery 21 and the motor 24 are all electrically connected with the controller 20, the controller 20 is in signal connection with a control terminal 29 through the signal transceiver 19, the control terminal 29 can be an intelligent computer or a mobile phone, a box door is movably connected to the middle of one side of the shell 2 through a hinge, the fixed surface of chamber door is connected with the handle, opens the chamber door and can take the receiving flask 15 in the casing 2, and the upper surface threaded connection of base 1 has prick ground awl 30, pricks the fixed surface of ground awl 30 and is connected with the crank, and the crank has made things convenient for the rotation of prick ground awl 30, pricks end awl 30 and has improved the stability when base 1 places, and the upper surface of sealed apron 4 inlays and is equipped with transparent observation plate, and the edge of sealed apron 4 has seted up the handle groove.

The detailed description of the known functions and the known components is omitted in the embodiment of the disclosure, and in order to ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the adopted operation means are consistent with the parameters of the instruments on the market.

In summary, the operation steps of the environmental quality monitoring and sampling system are as follows;

when raining, a user operates the control terminal 29 to give a signal to the controller 20, so that the storage battery 21 drives the motor 24 to rotate, the motor 24 drives the driving pulley 26 to rotate, the first driving rod 25 and the second driving rod 28 rotate synchronously, the first driving rod 25 drives the second driven gear 8 to rotate, the second driving rod 28 enables the first driven gear 6 and the second driven gear 8 to rotate reversely through meshing with the driving gear 7, so that the two sealing cover plates 4 can move outwards synchronously, the collecting funnel 3 collects rainwater, the filtering screen plate 9 can filter impurities, the filtered rainwater flows into the collecting bottle 15 below the flow guide plate 17, the liquid level sensor 16 can monitor the height of the rainwater in the collecting bottle 15 and feed the rainwater back to the control terminal 29, and after an operator observes that the collecting bottle 15 is saturated, the operator manually gives a signal to the controller 20 to close the electromagnetic valve 18, make driving motor 13 drive first gear 11 through second gear 12 in step and rotate, make adjacent receiving flask 15 remove in the below of guide plate 17 to can gather a plurality of samples, in order to improve follow-up testing result accuracy, the operator gives the controller 20 signal through control terminal 29 after the collection is accomplished, make motor 24 antiport, two sealed apron 4 remove and reset, can carry out effectual sealed protection to collecting funnel 3 when not using again.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be within the technical scope of the present invention, equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and the scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention, wherein the used standard parts can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection manner of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt, rivet, welding, etc. mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and principle of the parts known to those skilled in the art can be known to those skilled in the art through the technical manual or through the conventional experimental method in the description of the present specification, the terms "connect", "mount", "fix", "set", and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, the term "connect" may be a fixed connection or an indirect connection through intermediate components without affecting the relationship and technical effects of the components, or may be an integral connection or a partial connection, and as such, for a person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention or the utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

Claims

1. Environmental quality monitoring sampling system, including base (1), its characterized in that: the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a collecting funnel (3) used for collecting rainwater is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell (2), T-shaped chutes are formed in two sides of the collecting funnel (3), sealing cover plates (4) are connected to two sides of the upper surface of the collecting funnel (3) in a sliding mode through the T-shaped chutes, fixed frames (5) are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the collecting funnel (3), a first driven gear (6) is movably mounted on the inner side of one of the fixed frames (5) through a shaft seat, a driving gear (7) is meshed with one side of the first driven gear (6), a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving gear (7), a second driven gear (8) is movably mounted on the inner side of the other fixed frame (5) through a shaft seat, and a filtering screen plate (9) is embedded in the inner bottom wall of the collecting funnel (3), the middle part of the bottom wall in the shell (2) is movably provided with a supporting rod (10) through a shaft seat, the surface of the supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a first gear (11), one side of the first gear (11) is meshed with a second gear (12), the surface of the second gear (12) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (13), one end of the supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a bearing disc (14), the upper surface of the bearing disc (14) is lapped with a collecting bottle (15), the inner wall of the collecting bottle (15) is provided with a liquid level sensor (16), the top of the inner side wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (17), an electromagnetic valve (18) is arranged inside the guide plate (17), one side of the bottom wall in the shell (2) is respectively provided with a signal transceiver (19) and a controller (20), and a storage battery (21) is arranged on one side wall of the shell (2), tooth grooves (22) matched with the first driven gear (6) and the second driven gear (8) are formed in the lower surfaces of the two sealing cover plates (4) respectively.

2. The environmental quality monitoring sampling system of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a protective cover (23) fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting hopper (3), and a motor (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover (23).

3. The environmental quality monitoring sampling system of claim 2, wherein: the output end of the motor (24) is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod (25), the surface of the first transmission rod (25) is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel (26), and the surface of the driving belt wheel (26) is connected with a driven belt wheel (27) through transmission of a transmission belt.

4. The environmental quality monitoring sampling system of claim 3, wherein: the surface of the driven belt wheel (27) is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod (28), one end of the first transmission rod (25) is fixedly connected with the second driven gear (8), and one end of the second transmission rod (28) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (7).

5. The environmental quality monitoring sampling system of claim 4, wherein: the driving motor (13), the liquid level sensor (16), the electromagnetic valve (18), the signal transceiver (19), the storage battery (21) and the motor (24) are all electrically connected with the controller (20), and the controller (20) is in signal connection with the control terminal (29) through the signal transceiver (19).

6. The environmental quality monitoring sampling system of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of one side of the shell (2) is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the surface of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.

7. The environmental quality monitoring sampling system of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the base (1) is in threaded connection with a ground pricking cone (30), and the surface of the ground pricking cone (30) is fixedly connected with a crank.

8. The environmental quality monitoring sampling system of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of sealed apron (4) inlays and is equipped with transparent observation plate, the handle groove has been seted up to the edge of sealed apron (4).