CN220654490U - Three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens - Google Patents

Three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220654490U
CN220654490U CN202322264311.6U CN202322264311U CN220654490U CN 220654490 U CN220654490 U CN 220654490U CN 202322264311 U CN202322264311 U CN 202322264311U CN 220654490 U CN220654490 U CN 220654490U
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breeding
feeding mechanism
black soldier
transmission
roof
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CN202322264311.6U
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刘银秀
周雪娥
叶波
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Zhejiang Agricultural And Rural Modernization Research Institute
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Zhejiang Agricultural And Rural Modernization Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device which comprises a breeding box, a feeding mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein a plurality of cavities are distributed on the breeding box in a rectangular array, feeding openings are formed in the inner wall of the front side of each cavity, the rear ends of the cavities are open, breeding discs are placed in the cavities, a material guide plate inclining towards the breeding discs is arranged at the edge of each feeding opening, the feeding mechanism is arranged in front of the breeding box and is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, and the feeding mechanism can respectively feed to the feeding openings in the same row. The utility model provides a three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device which can improve the utilization rate of a black soldier fly breeding field and reduce the breeding cost.

Description

Three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of hermetia illucens cultivation. More particularly, the utility model relates to a three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device.
Background
The hermetia illucens is a saprophytic insect of hermetia illucens of hermetia of diptera, and is known as phoenix with the insect names of fly maggots, yellow meal worms and the like. The black soldier fly has the effects of antithrombin, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and the like, and especially contains rich antibacterial substances, thus having great medical and health care development values. The animals raised by the black soldier fly can play roles in strengthening physique, improving immunity, reducing diseases and the like. The black soldier fly can also be used as feed instead of fish meal. The black soldier fly manure becomes a high-efficiency biological organic fertilizer and is used for producing organic agricultural products.
At present, three modes of pool culture, box culture and barrel culture are basically adopted for raising the hermetia illucens, and plane culture is adopted for pool culture, so that the operation is simple and convenient, but the land utilization rate is too low, the manual management cost is high, the occupied area of a mode for large-scale plane culture of the hermetia illucens is large, the field utilization rate is too low, and the culture cost is also high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device which can improve the utilization rate of a black soldier fly breeding field and reduce the breeding cost.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens, includes breeds case, feeding mechanism and elevating system, it distributes and has a plurality of cavitys to be rectangular array on the breed case, be equipped with the dog-house on the front side inner wall of cavity, its rear end opening, the breed dish has all been placed to the cavity, the border of dog-house be equipped with to breed the stock guide of dish slope, feeding mechanism sets up breed the case the place ahead, and with elevating system transmission is connected, feeding mechanism can be respectively to same row the dog-house department throws the fodder.
Preferably, in a three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device, elevating system include roof, bottom plate, two threaded rods, lifter plate, drive assembly and drive unit, the roof with the setting of interval about the bottom plate is in breed the case the place ahead, connect through the bracing piece of many vertical settings between the two threaded rods interval sets up, its upper and lower both ends respectively with the roof with the bottom plate rotates to be connected, drive assembly with drive unit all sets up on the roof, the upper end of threaded rod upwards passes the roof and all passes through drive assembly with drive unit transmission is connected, the lifter plate sets up the roof with between the bottom plate, equal screw thread mount has the screw thread sleeve of matcing on the threaded rod, the screw thread sleeve with the bracing piece all vertically runs through the lifter plate, screw thread sleeve with lifter plate fixed connection, the bracing piece with lifter plate sliding connection, throw material mechanism setting is in on the lifter plate.
Preferably, in the three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device, the transmission assembly comprises a driving unit, a first reversing transmission box and two second reversing transmission boxes, the driving unit is in transmission connection with the first reversing transmission boxes, the first reversing transmission boxes are respectively in transmission connection with the two second reversing transmission boxes, and the two second reversing transmission boxes are respectively in transmission connection with the upper ends of the two threaded rods.
Preferably, in the three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device, the driving unit is a reducing motor.
Preferably, in the three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device, the feeding mechanism comprises a storage box and a plurality of blanking pipes, wherein the upper end of the storage box is provided with an opening, a plurality of partition boards are arranged at intervals inside the storage box, the storage box is divided into containing cavities with the same number as the cavities in each row of the aquaculture box, the containing cavities are connected with the blanking pipes, and the blanking pipes are obliquely arranged and are provided with electromagnetic valves.
Preferably, in the three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device, the breeding box is made of a light-transmitting material.
According to the three-dimensional hermetia illucens culturing device, the cavities for accommodating the culturing trays are arranged in the culturing box, so that the utilization rate of a hermetia illucens culturing farm can be improved, and the culturing cost can be reduced. Meanwhile, the automatic feeding of the culture box is realized by adopting the feeding mechanism and the lifting mechanism, so that the difficulty of manual feeding during three-dimensional culture is reduced.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device according to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a feed mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the feeding mechanism and the cultivation box according to the utility model.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings to enable those skilled in the art to practice the utility model by referring to the description.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "transverse", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional black soldier fly cultivation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, which comprises a cultivation box 1, a feeding mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein a plurality of cavities are distributed on the cultivation box 1 in a rectangular array, a feeding port 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of each cavity, the rear ends of the cavities are open, cultivation plates 3 are placed in the cavities, a material guide plate 4 inclining towards the cultivation plates 3 is arranged at the edge of each feeding port 2, and the feeding mechanism is arranged in front of the cultivation box 1 and is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, and can respectively throw feed to the feeding ports 2 in the same row.
In this embodiment, through setting up the multilayer at breed case 1 and being used for placing the cavity of breed dish 3, put into or take out breed dish 3 from cavity rear end opening part, through the three-dimensional breed of breed case 1, can improve black soldier fly plant utilization ratio, reduce the cost of breed. When feeding, the feed is put into the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is driven by the lifting mechanism to move up and down, the feeding mechanism can move up and down to the position of the feeding port 2 of any row of cavities to throw the feed, the feed enters the cavities through the feeding port 2, falls onto the material guide plate 4, and finally falls onto the culture plate 3. Automatic feeding of the cultivation box 1 is achieved through the feeding mechanism and the lifting mechanism, and difficulty in manual feeding during three-dimensional cultivation is reduced.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a top plate 5, a bottom plate 6, two threaded rods 7, a lifting plate 8, a transmission assembly and a driving unit 11, the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 6 are disposed in front of the cultivation box 1 at intervals up and down, and are connected through a plurality of vertically disposed support rods 9, the two threaded rods 7 are disposed at intervals, the upper and lower ends of the threaded rods 7 are respectively rotatably connected with the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 6, the transmission assembly and the driving unit 11 are both disposed on the top plate 5, the upper ends of the threaded rods 7 pass through the top plate 5 upwards and are both in transmission connection with the driving unit 11 through the transmission assembly, the lifting plate 8 is disposed between the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 6, matched threaded sleeves 10 are all installed on the threaded rods 7 in a threaded manner, the threaded sleeves 10 and the support rods 9 vertically penetrate through the lifting plate 8, the threaded sleeves 10 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 8, the support rods 9 are slidably connected with the lifting plate 8, and the feeding mechanism is disposed on the lifting plate 8.
In this embodiment, since the lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 10 on the threaded rod 7, and meanwhile, due to the limitation of the supporting rod 9, the lifting plate 8 can only move vertically and cannot rotate in the horizontal direction, when the driving unit 11 drives the two threaded rods 7 to rotate synchronously, the threaded sleeve 10 moves linearly along the vertical direction at this time, so as to drive the lifting plate 8 and the feeding mechanism at the upper end of the lifting plate to move up and down. Specifically, the transmission assembly comprises a driving unit 11, a first reversing transmission box 12 and two second reversing transmission boxes 13, wherein the driving unit 11 is in transmission connection with the first reversing transmission boxes 12, the first reversing transmission boxes 12 are respectively in transmission connection with the two second reversing transmission boxes 13, and the two second reversing transmission boxes 13 are respectively in transmission connection with the upper ends of the two threaded rods 7. The driving unit 11 is a gear motor.
As another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2-3, the feeding mechanism includes a storage tank 14 and a plurality of discharging pipes 15, the upper end of the storage tank 14 is opened, a plurality of partitions are disposed at intervals inside the storage tank 14 to divide the interior of the storage tank 14 into receiving chambers equal to the number of the cavities in each row of the aquaculture tank 1, the receiving chambers are connected with the discharging pipes 15, and the discharging pipes 15 are disposed obliquely and are provided with electromagnetic valves 16 thereon.
In this embodiment, the fodder is put into each accommodating cavity, when the lifting mechanism drives the feeding mechanism to move up and down, and the plurality of discharging pipes 15 on the feeding mechanism are respectively aligned with the plurality of feeding openings 2 in the same row, the electromagnetic valve 16 is opened, and the fodder enters into the discharging pipes 15 through the discharging pipes 15, so that the fodder is scattered into the culture dish 3 in the cavity.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present utility model, the cultivation box 1 is made of a light-transmitting material.
In the embodiment, the culture box 1 is made of a light-transmitting material, so that the influence of light-tightness of the culture box 1 on the growth of hermetia illucens is reduced.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the utility model is suited, and further modifications may be readily made by one skilled in the art, and the utility model is therefore not to be limited to the particular details and examples shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens, its characterized in that, including breeding case (1), feeding mechanism and elevating system, it has a plurality of cavitys to be rectangular array distribution on breeding case (1), be equipped with on the front side inner wall of cavity and throw material mouth (2), its rear end opening, breed dish (3) have all been placed to the cavity, the border of throwing material mouth (2) be equipped with to breed guide plate (4) of dish (3) slope, feeding mechanism sets up breed case (1) the place ahead, and with elevating system transmission is connected, feeding mechanism can be respectively to same row throw material mouth (2) department and throw the fodder.
2. The three-dimensional black soldier fly breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, elevating system includes roof (5), bottom plate (6), two threaded rods (7), lifter plate (8), drive assembly and drive unit, roof (5) with the setting of bottom plate (6) interval is in breed case (1) the place ahead, connect through bracing piece (9) of many vertical settings between the two threaded rods (7) interval sets up, two its upper and lower both ends respectively with roof (5) with bottom plate (6) rotate to be connected, drive assembly with drive unit all sets up on roof (5), the upper end of threaded rod (7) upwards passes roof (5) and all pass through drive assembly with drive unit transmission is connected, lifter plate (8) set up roof (5) with between bottom plate (6), threaded sleeve (10) of equal screw thread installation matches on threaded sleeve (9) with vertical bracing piece (9) rotate to be connected with lifter plate (8) thread sleeve (8) are connected.
3. A three-dimensional black soldier fly culture device according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission assembly comprises a driving unit (11), a first reversing transmission case (12) and two second reversing transmission cases (13), the driving unit (11) is in transmission connection with the first reversing transmission case (12), the first reversing transmission case (12) is respectively in transmission connection with the two second reversing transmission cases, and the two second reversing transmission cases (13) are respectively in transmission connection with the upper ends of the two threaded rods (7).
4. A hermetia illucens three-dimensional culture device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving unit (11) is a gear motor.
5. The three-dimensional black soldier fly culture device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a storage box (14) and a plurality of discharging pipes (15), the upper end of the storage box (14) is opened, a plurality of partition boards are arranged at intervals inside the storage box, the storage box (14) is divided into containing cavities with the same number as that of the cavities in each row of the culture box (1), the containing cavities are connected with the discharging pipes (15), and the discharging pipes (15) are obliquely arranged and are provided with electromagnetic valves (16).
6. A three-dimensional black soldier fly culture device according to claim 1, wherein the culture box (1) is made of a light-transmitting material.
CN202322264311.6U 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens Active CN220654490U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322264311.6U CN220654490U (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322264311.6U CN220654490U (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220654490U true CN220654490U (en) 2024-03-26

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ID=90341272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322264311.6U Active CN220654490U (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Three-dimensional breeding device of hermetia illucens

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN220654490U (en)

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