CN214546592U

CN214546592U - Feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN214546592U
Application number: CN202120727395.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱若林; 张晓华; 周雪飞; 彭姿超; 邹文腾; 李西雷; 丁淑荃
Original assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Current assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date: 2021-04-12
Filing date: 2021-04-12
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish culture, especially, macrostoma black perch is bred and uses feeding device, including the pond, the inner wall in pond is fixed with two sets of slide rails along its central axis symmetric distribution, the top slip of slide rail has cup jointed the rack, the meshing has the same set of gear between two sets of racks, the both ends that two sets of racks crisscross symmetric distribution all are fixed with the batch bin, the top of one of them set of batch bin is fixed with the first dead lever of loop configuration, the inner circle slip of first dead lever has cup jointed the first pivot, the outer lane activity of first pivot has cup jointed the second dead lever, the other end rigid coupling of second dead lever has actuating mechanism; the utility model discloses a can be with even spilling of fish fodder in the pond of breeding fish, and reduced staff's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.

Description

Feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish culture technical field especially relates to micropterus salmoides is bred with throwing feeding device.

Background

Perch lives in stagnant lakes and streams with excess aquatic weeds. Green to light black with a dark longitudinal band. The small fish is mainly used as food. Belongs to carnivorous and violence, is one of the objects for luya fishing and is also edible fish; when the black bass is fed, the black bass is usually cultured in an artificial mode, a feeder is required to be used for feeding in the culture process, the existing feeder is usually arranged on the bank side, uniform feeding cannot be realized, and the feeding effect is poor; thus; we need a feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a macrostoma black perch is bred with throwing feeding device has solved the problem that can not be with even scattering in the pond of fodder.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a largemouth black perch is bred with throwing feeding device, including the pond, the inner wall in pond is fixed with two sets of slide rails along its central axis symmetric distribution, the top of slide rail slides and has cup jointed the rack, and is two sets of the meshing has same a set of gear between the rack, and is two sets of the crisscross symmetric distribution's of rack both ends all are fixed with the case of throwing, and one of them is a set of the top of case of throwing is fixed with the first dead lever of loop configuration, the inner circle of first dead lever slides and has cup jointed first pivot, the outer lane activity of first pivot has cup jointed the second dead lever, the other end rigid coupling of second dead lever has actuating mechanism.

Preferably, one group of the feeding boxes is positioned below the two groups of slide rails, and the other group of the feeding boxes is positioned above the two groups of slide rails.

Preferably, the inner ring of the gear is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, and the bottom of the third rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate fixed with the inner wall of the fishpond.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate of an L-shaped structure fixed to the top of one side of the fishpond, a motor is fixed to the bottom surface of the other end of the supporting plate, a second rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor, and the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixed to a second fixing rod.

Preferably, two groups of second fixing plates which are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the fishpond are fixed on the inner wall of the fishpond, one group of second fixing plates are positioned above the two groups of slide rails, and the other group of second fixing plates are positioned below the two groups of slide rails.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an actuating mechanism, rack, gear, feeding box, first dead lever, first pivot, second dead lever, with the slide rail with the fodder even spill in the pond for all fishes can both eat the fodder, ensure that the fish in the pond can both eat the fodder, reduced personnel's of raising intensity of labour, improved work efficiency simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rack and the first rotating shaft according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second rotating shaft and the second fixing rod of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding box provided by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the motor and the second rotating shaft according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a fish pond; 2. a slide rail; 3. a rack; 4. a gear; 5. a feeding box; 6. a first fixing lever; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a second fixing bar; 9. a drive mechanism; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. a second fixing plate; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a motor; 14. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation comprises a fish pond 1, wherein two groups of sliding rails 2 which are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the fish pond 1 are fixed on the inner wall of the fish pond 1, racks 3 are slidably sleeved at the tops of the sliding rails 2, a same group of gears 4 are meshed between the two groups of racks 3, feeding boxes 5 are fixed at two ends of the two groups of racks 3 which are symmetrically distributed in a staggered mode, a first fixing rod 6 with an annular structure is fixed at the top of one group of feeding boxes 5, a first rotating shaft 7 is slidably sleeved on the inner ring of the first fixing rod 6, a second fixing rod 8 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the first rotating shaft 7, and a driving mechanism 9 is fixedly connected at the other end of the second fixing rod 8; when fish in a fishpond is fed, the motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 12 drives the second fixing rod 8 connected with the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second fixing rod 8 drives the first rotating shaft 7 connected with the second rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the first fixing rod 6 connected with the first rotating shaft to do reciprocating horizontal linear motion, the first fixing rod 6 drives the feeding box 5 connected with the first fixing rod to move together, the group of feeding boxes 5 drives the rack 3 connected with the group of feeding boxes to move along the slide rail 2 connected with the group of feeding boxes, the rack 3 drives the gear 4 meshed with the rack 3 to rotate, the gear 4 drives the other group of rack 3 connected with the rack to move, and the group of rack 3 drives the feeding box 5 connected with the rack to move, so that feed can be uniformly scattered in the fishpond.

Furthermore, one group of feeding boxes 5 is positioned below the two groups of slide rails 2, and the other group of feeding boxes 5 is positioned above the two groups of slide rails 2; so that the two groups of magazines 5 do not interfere with each other when moving.

Particularly, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the gear 4, and a first fixing plate 10 fixed with the inner wall of the fishpond 1 is fixed at the bottom of the third rotating shaft; the position of the gear 4 is supported and fixed.

It is worth to say that the driving mechanism 9 comprises a supporting plate 14 of an L-shaped structure fixed to the top of one side of the fish pond 1, a motor 13 is fixed to the bottom surface of the other end of the supporting plate 14, a second rotating shaft 12 is fixed to the output end of the motor 13, and the bottom of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixed to the second fixing rod 8; the motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 12 drives the second fixing rod 8 to rotate.

In addition, two groups of second fixing plates 11 which are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the fishpond 1 are fixed on the inner wall of the fishpond, wherein one group of second fixing plates 11 is positioned above the two groups of slide rails 2, and the other group of second fixing plates 11 is positioned below the two groups of slide rails 2; so that the second fixing part 11 can not cause drying to the movement of the feeding box 5, and the feeding box 5 can be positioned above the second fixing part when not feeding, and the feeding port at the bottom of the feeding box 5 is blocked.

The working principle is as follows: when fish in a fishpond are fed, the motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 12 drives the second fixing rod 8 connected with the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second fixing rod 8 drives the first rotating shaft 7 connected with the second rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the first fixing rod 6 connected with the first rotating shaft to do reciprocating horizontal linear motion, the first fixing rod 6 drives the feeding box 5 connected with the first fixing rod to move together, the group of feeding boxes 5 drives the rack 3 connected with the group of feeding boxes to move along the slide rail 2 connected with the group of feeding boxes, the rack 3 drives the gear 4 meshed with the rack to rotate, the gear 4 drives the other group of rack 3 connected with the rack to move, and the group of rack 3 drives the feeding boxes 5 connected with the rack to move, so that feed can be uniformly scattered in the fishpond, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The largemouth black bass is bred with throwing feeding device, including pond (1), its characterized in that, the inner wall in pond (1) is fixed with two sets of slide rails (2) along its central axis symmetric distribution, rack (3) have been cup jointed in the top slip of slide rail (2), and is two sets of meshing has with a set of gear (4) between rack (3), and is two sets of the both ends of the crisscross symmetric distribution of rack (3) all are fixed with throwing workbin (5), and wherein a set of the top of throwing workbin (5) is fixed with first dead lever (6) of loop configuration, first pivot (7) have been cup jointed in the inner circle slip of first dead lever (6), second dead lever (8) have been cup jointed in the outer lane activity of first pivot (7), the other end rigid coupling of second dead lever (8) has actuating mechanism (9).

2. The feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation according to claim 1, wherein one group of the feeding boxes (5) is positioned below the two groups of sliding rails (2), and the other group of the feeding boxes (5) is positioned above the two groups of sliding rails (2).

3. The feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the gear (4), and a first fixing plate (10) fixed with the inner wall of the fishpond (1) is fixed to the bottom of the third rotating shaft.

4. The feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises a supporting plate (14) which is fixed with the top of one side of the fishpond (1) and is of an L-shaped structure, a motor (13) is fixed on the bottom surface of the other end of the supporting plate (14), a second rotating shaft (12) is fixed on the output end of the motor (13), and the bottom of the second rotating shaft (12) is fixed with a second fixing rod (8).

5. The feeding device for micropterus salmoides cultivation according to claim 1, wherein two groups of second fixing plates (11) which are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the fishpond (1) are fixed on the inner wall of the fishpond, one group of the second fixing plates (11) is positioned above the two groups of slide rails (2), and the other group of the second fixing plates (11) is positioned below the two groups of slide rails (2).