CN220633592U - Material dust recovery device for building construction - Google Patents
Material dust recovery device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN220633592U CN220633592U CN202322103483.5U CN202322103483U CN220633592U CN 220633592 U CN220633592 U CN 220633592U CN 202322103483 U CN202322103483 U CN 202322103483U CN 220633592 U CN220633592 U CN 220633592U
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- dust
- dust adsorption
- chamber
- adsorption
- adsorption chamber
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 154
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a material dust recycling device for building construction, which comprises a body, wherein a dust adsorption chamber is arranged in the body, and a dust storage chamber communicated with the dust adsorption chamber is arranged below the dust adsorption chamber; the dust adsorption device comprises a dust adsorption chamber, a motor, a plurality of dust adsorption components, a fan and a plurality of dust adsorption components, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the dust adsorption chamber; the inside of dust bin is equipped with the part that sprays, and the bottom of dust bin is equipped with the discharge gate. The recovery device with the structure has reasonable design, greatly improves the trapping efficiency of material dust trapping, reduces the pollution to the environment and avoids the waste of materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a material dust recycling device for building construction.
Background
At present, a large amount of material dust is generated in the pretreatment of sand materials in building construction or the proportioning process of the building construction materials, the dust can pollute the surrounding working environment, and in addition, if the dust is not collected, the raw materials are wasted. At present, in order to improve the working environment of workers, a pressure pump is used for spraying spray water to realize dust fall; but these dusts are scattered directly on the ground, and may be brought to other construction areas with the walking of workers, resulting in waste of construction materials. Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is necessary to develop a dust recycling device for materials for construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: aiming at the defects of the prior art, the material dust recycling device for building construction is provided, the working environment is improved by using the recycling device, and the recycling of construction raw materials is realized.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the material dust recycling device for building construction comprises a body, wherein a dust adsorption chamber is arranged in the body, and a dust storage chamber communicated with the dust adsorption chamber is arranged below the dust adsorption chamber; the dust adsorption device comprises a dust adsorption chamber, a motor, a fan, a plurality of dust adsorption components, a fan and a plurality of dust adsorption components, wherein the two sides of the dust adsorption chamber are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the inside of dust bin is equipped with the part that sprays, the bottom of dust bin is equipped with the discharge gate.
As an improved technical scheme, the dust adsorption component comprises a filter plate, and filter cloth is arranged on the filter plate.
As an improved technical scheme, the bottom of the dust adsorption component is obliquely provided with a plurality of guide plates.
As an improved technical scheme, the areas corresponding to the lower parts of two adjacent dust adsorption components are hollowed areas, and the dust adsorption chamber and the dust storage chamber are mutually communicated through the hollowed areas.
As an improved technical scheme, the air inlet and the air outlet are both horn-shaped.
As an improved technical scheme, the spraying component comprises a circular spraying pipe, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the pipe wall of the spraying pipe.
As an improved technical scheme, a first scraping plate and a second scraping plate are arranged between two adjacent dust adsorption components, the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are respectively fixed on a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the motor are in gear transmission.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the material dust recycling device for building construction comprises a body, wherein a dust adsorption chamber is arranged in the body, and a dust storage chamber communicated with the dust adsorption chamber is arranged below the dust adsorption chamber; the dust adsorption device comprises a dust adsorption chamber, a motor, a plurality of dust adsorption components, a fan and a plurality of dust adsorption components, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the dust adsorption chamber; the inside of dust bin is equipped with the part that sprays, and the bottom of dust bin is equipped with the discharge gate. The material dust in the building construction process enters the interior of the dust adsorption chamber from the air inlet under the action of the fan, the material dust is adsorbed and trapped through the dust adsorption component, and when a certain adsorption quantity is reached, the material dust falls down to enter the interior of the dust storage chamber under the action of gravity, the material dust is sprayed through the spraying component, and finally the material is discharged from the discharge hole. The recovery device with the structure has reasonable design, greatly improves the trapping efficiency of material dust trapping, reduces the pollution to the environment and avoids the waste of materials.
Because the dust adsorption part comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with filter cloth. Under the action of the fan, the material dust enters the dust adsorption chamber, the dust is adsorbed on the filter cloth, and the air passes through the filter cloth and the filter plate to be discharged from the air outlet. The dust adsorption component with the structure is reasonable in design, and effective adsorption of material dust is realized.
Because the bottom of the dust adsorption component is obliquely provided with a plurality of guide plates. Along with the adsorption of the dust by the dust adsorption component, the dust falls down along the guide plate to enter the dust storage chamber under the action of gravity when the dust is adsorbed to a certain amount. By arranging the guide plate, the phenomenon of accumulation is avoided when dust is scattered.
Because the areas corresponding to the lower parts of the two adjacent dust adsorption parts are hollow areas, the dust adsorption chambers and the dust storage chambers are mutually communicated through the hollow areas. Through setting up the fretwork district, the material dust that scatters gets into the inside of dust bin.
As the air inlet and the air outlet are both horn-shaped. Through this design, the construction environment material dust of being convenient for gets into from the air intake, and the wind after adsorbing the entrapment is discharged from the air outlet.
Because the spray part comprises a circular spray pipe, a plurality of spray holes are arranged on the pipe wall of the spray pipe. The spray water enters the circular spray pipe along the spray water pipeline, uniformly disperses through the spray holes, and captures the materials in the dust capturing chamber. Above-mentioned spray part design realizes the effective entrapment to the material dust in the work progress.
Because be equipped with first scraping plate and second scraping plate between two adjacent dust adsorption components, in first scraping plate and the fixed pivot of second scraping plate, through gear drive between pivot and the motor. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through gear transmission, and the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate scrape dust adsorbed by the dust adsorption component, so that the recycling of the dust adsorption component is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a material dust recycling device in construction;
in the figure, the dust collector comprises a 1-body, a 2-dust adsorption chamber, a 20-air inlet, a 21-air outlet, a 3-dust storage chamber, a 30-discharge hole, a 4-fan, a 5-motor, a 6-dust adsorption component, a 60-filter plate, a 61-filter cloth, a 7-rotating rod, an 8-hollow area, a 9-spraying component, a 10-guide plate, an 11-first scraping plate, a 12-second scraping plate, a 13-rotating shaft and a 14-gear.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The material dust recovery device for building construction, as shown in figure 1, comprises a body 1, wherein a sealing cover is arranged at the upper part of the body, a dust adsorption chamber 2 is arranged in the body 1, and a dust storage chamber 3 communicated with the dust adsorption chamber 2 is arranged below the dust adsorption chamber 2; the dust adsorption device comprises a dust adsorption chamber 2, a fan 4, a motor 5, a plurality of dust adsorption components 6, a filter plate 60 (the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the top of a dust storage chamber in a clamping way, a clamping groove is arranged at the top of the dust storage chamber, a clamping block is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, two sides of the filter plate are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dust adsorption chamber, a sliding groove is arranged at the inner wall of the dust adsorption chamber, sliding blocks matched with the sliding groove are arranged at the two sides of the filter plate), and filter cloth 61 is arranged on the filter plate, wherein a horn-shaped air inlet 20 and a horn-shaped air outlet 21 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the dust adsorption chamber 2, the fan 4 is arranged at the inner center of the dust adsorption chamber 2, one end of the fan 4 is connected with the motor 5 through a rotating rod 7; the areas corresponding to the lower parts of two adjacent dust adsorption parts 6 are hollowed areas 8, and the dust adsorption chamber 2 and the dust storage chamber 3 are communicated with each other through the hollowed areas 8; the dust storage chamber 3 is internally provided with a spraying component 9, the spraying component 9 comprises a circular spraying pipe, one end of the spraying pipe (fixed on the inner wall of the body through a connecting rod) is communicated with a spraying water inlet pipe, and the pipe wall of the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying holes; the bottom of the dust storage chamber 3 is provided with a discharge port 30.
The motor operation drives the fan and rotates, material dust in the building construction process gets into the inside of dust adsorption chamber from the air intake under the effect of fan, adsorb the entrapment through the filter cloth of dust adsorption component to material dust, when reaching certain adsorption capacity under the action of gravity material dust drops and passes the inside that the fretwork district got into the dust bin, spray water gets into annular shower inside along spray water pipeline, pass the spraying hole evenly distributed and scatter, material in the dust entrapment chamber is caught, finally discharge from the discharge gate, filter cloth and filter plate are passed through to the filterable wind of dust adsorption component and are discharged from the air outlet. The recovery device with the structure has reasonable design, greatly improves the trapping efficiency of material dust trapping, reduces the pollution to the environment and avoids the waste of materials.
Wherein the bottom of the dust adsorbing member 6 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 10 in an inclined manner. Along with the adsorption of the dust by the dust adsorption component, the dust falls down along the guide plate to enter the dust storage chamber under the action of gravity when the dust is adsorbed to a certain amount. By arranging the guide plate, the phenomenon of accumulation is avoided when dust is scattered.
Wherein, a first scraping plate 11 and a second scraping plate 12 are arranged between two adjacent dust adsorption components 6, the first scraping plate 11 and the second scraping plate 12 are fixed on a rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 and the motor 5 are driven by a gear 14. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through gear transmission, and the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate scrape dust adsorbed by the dust adsorption component, so that the recycling of the dust adsorption component is realized.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building construction is with material dust recovery unit which characterized in that: the dust adsorption device comprises a body, wherein a dust adsorption chamber is arranged in the body, and a dust storage chamber communicated with the dust adsorption chamber is arranged below the dust adsorption chamber; the dust adsorption device comprises a dust adsorption chamber, a motor, a fan, a plurality of dust adsorption components, a fan and a plurality of dust adsorption components, wherein the two sides of the dust adsorption chamber are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the inside of dust bin is equipped with the part that sprays, the bottom of dust bin is equipped with the discharge gate.
2. The material dust recycling apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the dust adsorption component comprises a filter plate, and filter cloth is arranged on the filter plate.
3. The material dust recycling apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the dust adsorption component is obliquely provided with a plurality of guide plates.
4. The material dust recycling apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the areas corresponding to the lower parts of two adjacent dust adsorption parts are hollow areas, and the dust adsorption chamber and the dust storage chamber are mutually communicated through the hollow areas.
5. The material dust recycling apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet and the air outlet are both horn-shaped.
6. The material dust recycling apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying component comprises a circular spraying pipe, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the pipe wall of the spraying pipe.
7. The material dust recycling apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: a first scraping plate and a second scraping plate are arranged between two adjacent dust adsorption components, the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are respectively fixed on a rotating shaft, and the rotating shafts are in gear transmission with the motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322103483.5U CN220633592U (en) | 2023-08-05 | 2023-08-05 | Material dust recovery device for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322103483.5U CN220633592U (en) | 2023-08-05 | 2023-08-05 | Material dust recovery device for building construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220633592U true CN220633592U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90270803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322103483.5U Active CN220633592U (en) | 2023-08-05 | 2023-08-05 | Material dust recovery device for building construction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220633592U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-05 CN CN202322103483.5U patent/CN220633592U/en active Active
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