CN108975591B - Fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment - Google Patents
Fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108975591B CN108975591B CN201810872304.5A CN201810872304A CN108975591B CN 108975591 B CN108975591 B CN 108975591B CN 201810872304 A CN201810872304 A CN 201810872304A CN 108975591 B CN108975591 B CN 108975591B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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Abstract
The invention provides fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment, which comprises a bracket, a conical barrel seat, an inclined rack, a diamond-shaped groove, a motor plate, a diamond-shaped block, a motor, a belt pulley B, an adsorption bin, a waterproof bearing, a rotating fan blade, a filter screen layer, a filter cotton layer, a separation roller, a flashboard, a waterproof bearing box, a threaded rod, a detection box and a detection cotton plug, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected with the bracket; the inner part of the bracket is of a conical structure, and a conical cylinder seat is arranged in the bracket through gravity; a cylinder bottom bearing is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the conical cylinder seat in an interference fit manner, and an internal roller is fixedly arranged in the cylinder bottom bearing in the interference fit manner; through setting up belt pulley B, be connected through setting up the belt motion between belt pulley A and the belt pulley B, can make belt pulley A and belt pulley B drive inside cylinder through belt transmission is rotatory to rotate and carry out the watering stirring to the fluidized bed through setting up of cylinder plate, increase the flow ability of fluidized bed, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental treatment equipment, in particular to fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment.
Background
The fluidized bed is characterized in that a large amount of solid particles are suspended in moving fluid, so that the particles have certain apparent characteristics of the fluid, the fluid-solid contact state is called solid fluidization, namely, the fluidized bed is formed after a large amount of particles such as sand and soil are used in environmental engineering, and pollutants such as metal exist in the fluidized bed, so that the physical health and the living environment of people are seriously influenced.
Through retrieval, for example, patent No. CN201320279801.7 discloses a magnetic internal circulating fluidized bed adsorber, in which a water inlet pipe is arranged in the center of the bottom of a cone, an adsorbent discharge pipe is arranged at one side of the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the cone, the upper edge of an inner guide cylinder and the upper edge of the cone are on the same horizontal plane, the upper edge of a middle cylinder and the bottom of a water collecting tank are on the same horizontal plane, the inner guide cylinder is fixedly connected with the cone, the middle cylinder, an outer guide cylinder and an inclined plate are fixedly connected with the cylinders, a magnet is arranged in an embedded ring groove of the cylinder, an overflow weir is arranged at the upper edge of the inner side of the water collecting tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the periphery of the water collecting tank and is parallel to the horizontal plane, a motor is placed right above the magnetic internal circulating fluidized bed adsorber through a bracket, a stirring paddle is connected with the motor through a coupler, and the stirring paddle is placed on the central line of the magnetic internal circulating fluidized bed adsorber; the invention has the advantages of convenient operation, less adsorbent consumption, lower energy consumption and high adsorption efficiency.
For another example, patent No. CN201510610003.1 discloses a fluidized bed adsorption dichloroethane process capable of desorbing activated carbon, which belongs to the field of gaseous pollutant purification technology. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the dichloroethane-containing waste gas is sent into a fluidized bed adsorber by a fan through a filter, is adsorbed and purified by activated carbon added from a feeder, enters a dust remover from the top to capture activated carbon particles in the gas for reuse, and the purified gas is discharged to the atmosphere; the active carbon absorbed with dichloroethane enters a desorption tower, is desorbed by water vapor sent from a superheated steam generator, reaches the lower part after desorption and drying, and is sent back to a feeder by cold air sent by an air blower, and the lost active carbon is supplemented by a hopper; the dichloroethane discharged from the upper section of the desorption tower enters a product storage tank after being cooled by a condenser; the mixture from the middle section of the desorption tower is cooled by a condenser and then separated by a separator, the gas returns to a filter for re-adsorption, and the dichloroethane enters a product storage tank after being metered by a metering tank.
Therefore, the existing adsorption techniques all exist: the common adsorption equipment has the advantages of low work efficiency, no capacity of stirring the fluidized bed and fixed purification target in order to avoid less purification amount of blocked materials.
Disclosure of Invention
Problem (A)
In conclusion, the invention provides fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment, which solves the problems of low working efficiency and no capability of stirring a fluidized bed through structural and functional improvement.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment, which is used for carrying out adsorption cleaning on a fluidized bed for environmental engineering pollution treatment. The fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment provided by the invention specifically comprises:
the device comprises a bracket, a conical barrel seat, a barrel seat top cover, a barrel cover funnel, a barrel bottom bearing, a ball groove, a ball, an internal barrel, a barrel plate, a barrel cross arm ring, a belt pulley A, a water flow channel, a magnetic rod, a trapezoidal filter screen, a filter screen rear frame, a filter screen front frame, an activated carbon net, a toothed plate, a bevel rack, a diamond groove, a motor plate, a channel top cover, a diamond block, a motor, a belt pulley B, an adsorption bin, a waterproof bearing, a rotating fan blade, a filter screen layer, a filter cotton layer, a separation roller, a gate plate, a waterproof bearing box, a waterproof threaded barrel, a roller bearing, a threaded rod, a rotating wheel, a water pipe interface, a water pumping pump bin, a water pumping pipe, a colloid sealing ring, a bin cover, a water discharging pipe, a water pump, a detection box and a detection cotton plug; the inner part of the bracket is of a conical structure, and a conical cylinder seat is arranged in the bracket through gravity; the top of the conical barrel seat is fixedly provided with a barrel seat top cover through sleeving connection, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the barrel seat top cover, and a barrel cover funnel is fixedly arranged around the through hole of the barrel seat top cover through welding; a cylinder bottom bearing is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the conical cylinder seat in an interference fit manner, and an internal roller is fixedly arranged in the cylinder bottom bearing in the interference fit manner; the top of one end of the water flow channel is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is arranged at the bottom of the conical cylinder seat; a motor plate is integrally arranged at the top of the middle of the water flow channel, and a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the motor plate through a bolt; one end of the water flow channel is fixedly provided with an adsorption bin through sleeving, and sealant is coated at the joint of the water flow channel and the adsorption bin; a water pumping pump bin is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption bin through welding, and a water pumping pipe and a water drainage pipe are arranged at two ends of the water pumping pump bin through sealing; the top of one side of the adsorption bin is fixedly provided with a colloid sealing ring through bonding, and the water pumping pipe is arranged inside the colloid sealing ring through sealing glue.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of ball grooves are formed in the inner side of the top of the conical cylinder seat in a surrounding manner, and balls are movably arranged in the ball grooves; the outer side of the inner roller is integrally provided with a roller load ring, and the roller load ring is movably loaded on the tops of all groups of balls; and a plurality of groups of roller plates are integrally arranged on the inner side of the inner roller.
Preferably, the outer side of the bottom of the inner roller is fixedly provided with a belt pulley A through key connection; the motor outer end is fixedly provided with a belt pulley B through a key connection, and the belt pulley A is connected with the belt pulley B through a belt in a moving mode.
Preferably, the middle of the bottom of the through hole of the water flow channel is fixedly provided with a magnetic rod through welding.
Preferably, a channel top cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the water flow channel through bolts; a convex structure is arranged on the periphery of one end inside the water flow channel, a trapezoidal filter screen is placed in the water flow channel through a channel top cover, and the trapezoidal filter screen is clamped and fixed in the water flow channel through the convex structure; the filter screen is characterized in that a filter screen rear frame and a filter screen front frame are arranged on two sides of the edge of the trapezoid filter screen in a clamping mode, and an active carbon net is movably arranged in the trapezoid filter screen.
Preferably, two groups of diamond blocks are integrally arranged on two sides of the bottom side in the water flow channel, a diamond groove is formed in the rear side of the toothed plate, and the toothed plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom side in the water flow channel through the diamond blocks; and a plurality of groups of inclined plane racks are integrally arranged at the top of the toothed plate.
Preferably, five groups of waterproof bearings are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the adsorption bin through welding a perforated round cover, wherein a rotating fan is fixedly arranged in four groups of the peripheral waterproof bearings through interference fit, and a separation roller is fixedly arranged in the middle group of the waterproof bearings through interference fit; a plurality of groups of rotating fan blades are integrally arranged on the outer sides of the four groups of rotating fan blades, and square holes are formed in the middles of the rotating fan blades; all imbeds in the middle of the quad slit and is provided with the filter screen layer, and filter screen layer one side all is provided with the filter pulp layer through sewing up fixedly.
Preferably, the middle of the adsorption bin is integrally provided with a gate plate, and the middle of the gate plate is provided with a sliding structure; a waterproof bearing box is fixedly arranged outside the middle section of the flashboard through welding; a through hole is formed in the side of one end of the flashboard, a roller bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the through hole through a circular cover with a hole in a welded mode, and a waterproof threaded cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the roller bearing through interference fit; a threaded rod is fixedly arranged in the waterproof threaded cylinder through threaded connection, one end of the threaded rod is of a thread-free structure, and the threaded rod is fixedly arranged in the waterproof bearing box through interference fit; the outer end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel through welding; and a water pipe connector is integrally arranged at the middle top of the adsorption bin.
Preferably, the water pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of the water pumping pump bin through welding, and an outlet at one end of the water pump is connected with a detection box through a pipeline; the top of the middle of the detection box is provided with a through hole, and a detection cotton plug is fixedly arranged in the through hole through clamping; one end of the detection box is fixedly connected with a pipeline through a sleeving connection and is communicated with a drain pipe; the top of the water pump bin is movably provided with a bin cover through a rotating shaft.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment, wherein a belt pulley A is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of an inner roller through key connection; fixed belt pulley B that sets up through the key-type connection in the motor outer end, be connected through setting up the belt motion between belt pulley A and the belt pulley B, can make belt pulley A and belt pulley B drive inside cylinder through the belt transmission rotation and rotate and carry out the watering stirring to the fluidized bed through setting up of cylinder plate, increase the ability that flows of fluidized bed, improve work efficiency.
The invention provides fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment.
The invention provides fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment, which is provided with a cotton filter layer and a filter screen layer and can stir and actively screen large particles remained in a water-doped fluidized bed and stir water to prevent particle precipitation.
The invention provides fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment, which can supplement water and pressurize an adsorption bin by arranging a water pipe connector.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a full-section structure of an adsorption bin in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional disassembled structure of a ladder-shaped filter screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a toothed plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial structural view of part A in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial structural view of a portion B in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion C according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of D in the embodiment of the present invention;
in fig. 1 to 9, the correspondence between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:
1-bracket, 2-cone-shaped cylinder base, 201-cylinder base top cover, 202-cylinder cover funnel, 203-cylinder bottom bearing, 204-ball groove, 205-ball, 3-internal cylinder, 301-cylinder plate, 302-cylinder shoulder ring, belt pulley-A303, water flow channel-4, magnetic rod-401, trapezoidal filter screen-402, filter screen rear frame-40201, 40202-filter screen front frame, 40203-active carbon net, 403-tooth plate, 40301-bevel rack, 40302-diamond groove, 404-motor plate, 405-channel top cover, 406-diamond block, 5-motor, 501-belt pulley B, 6-adsorption bin, 601-waterproof bearing, 602-rotating fan, 60201-rotating fan blade, 60202-filter screen layer, 60203-filter cotton layer, 603-separation roller, 604-gate, 60401-waterproof bearing box, 605-waterproof threaded barrel, 606-roller bearing, 607-threaded rod, 608-rotating wheel, 609-water pipe interface, 7-water pump bin, 701-water pump pipe, 702-colloid sealing ring, 703-bin cover, 704-water drain pipe, 8-water pump, 801-detection box and 802-detection cotton plug.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 9.
In order to solve the problems that the adsorption function of fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment is single and fluidized beds cannot be uniformly stirred in the prior art, the invention provides fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment, which is used for carrying out adsorption cleaning on the fluidized beds for environmental engineering pollution treatment and comprises the following components: the device comprises a bracket 1, a conical cartridge holder 2, a cartridge holder top cover 201, a cartridge cover funnel 202, a cartridge bottom bearing 203, a ball groove 204, a ball 205, an internal drum 3, a drum plate 301, a drum shoulder ring 302, a belt pulley A303, a water flow channel 4, a magnetic rod 401, a trapezoidal filter screen 402, a filter screen rear frame 40201, a filter screen front frame 40202, an activated carbon mesh 40203, a toothed plate 403, a bevel rack 40301, a diamond groove 40302, a motor plate 404, a channel top cover 405, a diamond block 406, a motor 5, a belt pulley B501, an adsorption bin 6, a waterproof bearing 601, a rotating fan 602, a rotating fan blade 60201, a filter screen layer 60202, a filter cotton layer 60203, a separation roller 603, a shutter 604, a waterproof bearing box 60401, a waterproof threaded cartridge 605, a roller bearing 606, a 607, a rotating wheel 608, a water pipe connector 609, a water suction pump bin 7, a suction pipe 701, a colloid sealing ring 702, a bin cover 703, a water drain pipe 704, a water pump 8, a detection box 801 and a detection 802; the inner part of the bracket 1 is of a conical structure, and a conical cylinder seat 2 is arranged in the bracket 1 through gravity; the top of the conical cylinder base 2 is fixedly provided with a cylinder base top cover 201 through sleeving connection, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the cylinder base top cover 201, and a cylinder cover funnel 202 is fixedly arranged around the through hole of the cylinder base top cover 201 through welding; a cylinder bottom bearing 203 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the conical cylinder seat 2 in an interference fit manner, and an inner cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged in the cylinder bottom bearing 203 in the interference fit manner; a through hole is formed in the top of one end of the water flow channel 4, and the through hole is placed at the bottom of the conical cylinder seat 2; a motor plate 404 is integrally arranged at the top of the middle of the water flow channel 4, and a motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the motor plate 404 through a bolt; one end of the water flow channel 4 is fixedly provided with an adsorption bin 6 through sleeving, and sealant is coated at the joint of the water flow channel 4 and the adsorption bin 6; a water pumping pump bin 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption bin 6 through welding, and a water pumping pipe 701 and a water drainage pipe 704 are arranged at two ends of the water pumping pump bin 7 through sealing; the top of one side of the adsorption bin 6 is fixedly provided with a colloid sealing ring 702 through bonding, and the water pumping pipe 701 is arranged inside the colloid sealing ring 702 through sealing glue.
Wherein, the inner side of the top of the conical cylinder seat 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of ball grooves 204 in a surrounding way, and balls 205 are movably arranged in the ball grooves 204; a roller load ring 302 is integrally arranged on the outer side of the inner roller 3, and the roller load ring 302 is movably loaded on the top of each group of balls 205; a plurality of sets of roller plates 301 are integrally arranged inside the inner roller 3, and the rotation of the inner roller 3 can be assisted by arranging the balls 205.
Wherein, the outer side of the bottom of the inner roller 3 is fixedly provided with a belt pulley A303 through key connection; the outer end of the motor 5 is fixedly provided with a belt pulley B501 through key connection, the belt pulley A303 and the belt pulley B501 are movably connected through a belt, and the belt pulley A303 and the belt pulley B501 can drive the inner roller 3 to rotate through belt transmission and stir the water in the fluidized bed through the arrangement of the roller plate 301.
Wherein, 4 through-hole department of rivers passageways bottom centre is provided with magnetic rod 401 through welded fastening, can adsorb the convenient clean iron fillings through setting up iron fillings rubbish that magnetic rod 401 can be in the granule.
Wherein, the top of the water flow channel 4 is fixedly provided with a channel top cover 405 through bolts; a convex structure is arranged on the periphery of one end inside the water flow channel 4, a trapezoidal filter screen 402 is placed inside the water flow channel 4 through a channel top cover 405, and the trapezoidal filter screen 402 is clamped and fixed inside the water flow channel 4 through the convex structure; both sides of the edge of the trapezoid filter screen 402 are provided with a filter screen rear frame 40201 and a filter screen front frame 40202 by clamping, an active carbon net 40203 is movably arranged in the trapezoid filter screen 402, and large particles and special-shaped garbage can be adsorbed by the trapezoid filter screen 402 and the active carbon net 40203.
Two groups of diamond blocks 406 are integrally arranged at two sides of the bottom side in the water flow channel 4, a diamond groove 40302 is arranged at the rear side of the toothed plate 403, and the toothed plate 403 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side in the water flow channel 4 through the diamond blocks 406; the top of toothed plate 403 is provided with a plurality of groups of bevel racks 40301 in an integrated manner, and particles with large mass can be screened and retained in grooves between the toothed plates 403 by arranging the toothed plate 403.
Five groups of waterproof bearings 601 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the adsorption bin 6 through welding a perforated round cover, wherein the four groups of waterproof bearings 601 at the periphery are fixedly provided with a rotating fan 602 through interference fit, and the middle group of waterproof bearings 601 are fixedly provided with a separation roller 603 through interference fit; a plurality of groups of rotating fan blades 60201 are integrally arranged at the outer sides of the four groups of rotating fans 602, and square holes are formed in the middles of the rotating fan blades 60201; the middle of each square hole is embedded with a filter screen layer 60202, one side of each filter screen layer 60202 is fixedly provided with a filter cotton layer 60203 by sewing, and the filter cotton layer 60203 and the filter screen layer 60202 can stir and actively screen large particles remained in the water-blended fluidized bed and stir water to prevent the particles from precipitating.
Wherein the middle of the adsorption bin 6 is integrally provided with a gate plate 604, and the middle of the gate plate 604 is provided with a sliding structure; a waterproof bearing box 60401 is fixedly arranged outside the middle section of the gate plate 604 through welding; a through hole is formed in the side of one end of the gate plate 604, a roller bearing 606 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the through hole through a circular cover with a hole in a welded mode, and a waterproof threaded cylinder 605 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the roller bearing 606 in an interference fit mode; a threaded rod 607 is fixedly arranged in the waterproof threaded cylinder 605 through threaded connection, and one end of the threaded rod 607 is of a non-threaded structure and is fixedly arranged in the waterproof bearing box 60401 through interference fit; the outer end of the threaded rod 607 is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel 608 through welding; adsorb top integral type in the middle of the storehouse 6 and be provided with water pipe connector 609, can control rivers size through setting up flashboard 604, can carry out moisturizing and pressure boost in the storehouse 6 to adsorbing through setting up water pipe connector 609.
Wherein, the water pump 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the water pump bin 7 by welding, and an outlet at one end of the water pump 8 is provided with a detection box 801 by pipeline connection; the top of the middle of the detection box 801 is provided with a through hole, and a detection cotton plug 802 is fixedly arranged in the through hole through clamping; one end of the detection box 801 is fixedly connected with a pipeline through a sleeving connection and is communicated with the drain pipe 704; the top of the water pump bin 7 is movably provided with a bin cover 703 through a rotating shaft, and particles such as metal which is easy to generate static electricity in the particles can be adsorbed for detection through the arrangement of a detection cotton plug 802.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, a conical barrel seat 2 is placed in a bracket 1 by gravity, a barrel seat top cover 201 is fixedly arranged at the top of the conical barrel seat 2 through a sleeving connection, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the top of the barrel seat top cover 201, a barrel cover funnel 202 is fixedly arranged around the through hole of the barrel seat top cover 201 through welding, a barrel bottom bearing 203 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the conical barrel seat 2 through interference fit, an inner roller 3 is fixedly arranged in the barrel bottom bearing 203 through interference fit, a through hole is arranged at the top of one end of a water flow channel 4, the through hole of the water flow channel 4 is arranged at the bottom of the conical barrel seat 2, a motor plate 404 is integrally arranged at the top of the middle of the water flow channel 4, a motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the motor plate 404 through a bolt, an adsorption bin 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the water flow channel 4 through a sleeving connection, sealant is coated at the connection part of the water flow channel 4 and the adsorption bin 6, a water pumping pump bin 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption bin 6 through welding, the water pumping pipe 701 and the water draining pipe 704 are arranged at two ends of the water pumping pump bin 7 through sealing, a colloid sealing ring 702 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption bin 6 through bonding, the water pumping pipe 701 is arranged inside the colloid sealing ring 702 through sealing, a plurality of groups of ball grooves 204 are arranged at the inner side of the top of the conical barrel seat 2 in a surrounding manner, balls 205 are movably arranged in the ball grooves 204, a roller bearing ring 302 is integrally arranged at the outer side of the inner roller 3, the roller bearing ring 302 is movably arranged at the top of each group of balls 205, a plurality of groups of roller plates 301 are integrally arranged at the inner side of the inner roller 3, a belt pulley A303 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the inner roller 3 through key connection, a belt pulley B501 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the motor 5 through key connection, a belt is movably connected between the belt pulley A303 and the belt pulley B501, and a magnetic rod 401 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bottom of a through hole of the water flow channel 4 through welding, a channel top cover 405 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water flow channel 4 through bolts, a convex structure is arranged at the periphery of one end inside the water flow channel 4, a trapezoidal filter screen 402 is arranged inside the water flow channel 4 through the channel top cover 405, the trapezoidal filter screen 402 is clamped and fixed inside the water flow channel 4 through the convex structure, a filter screen rear frame 40201 and a filter screen front frame 40202 are arranged at two sides of the edge of the trapezoidal filter screen 402 through clamping, an activated carbon net 40203 is movably arranged in the trapezoidal filter screen 402, two groups of diamond blocks 406 are integrally arranged at two sides of the bottom side inside the water flow channel 4, a diamond-shaped groove 40302 is arranged at the rear side of the toothed plate 403, the toothed plate 403 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side inside the water flow channel 4 through the diamond blocks 406, a plurality of inclined surface racks 40301 are integrally arranged at the top of the toothed plate 403, five groups of waterproof bearings 601 are fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the adsorption bin 6 through welding hole round covers, wherein the rotating fans 602 are fixedly arranged in the four groups of waterproof bearings 601 at the periphery through matching, a separation roller 603 is fixedly arranged in the middle group of waterproof bearings 601 through interference fit, a plurality of groups of rotating fan blades 60201 are integrally arranged outside the four groups of rotating fan blades 602, a square hole is arranged in the middle of each rotating fan blade 60201, a filter screen layer 60202 is embedded in the middle of the square hole, a filter cotton layer 60203 is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter screen layer 60202 through sewing, a gate plate 604 is integrally arranged in the middle of a water flow channel 4, a sliding structure is arranged in the middle of the gate plate 604, a waterproof bearing box 60401 is fixedly arranged outside the middle section of the gate plate 604 through welding, a through hole is arranged on the lateral side of one end of the gate plate 604, a roller bearing 606 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the through hole through a welding hole round cover, a waterproof threaded cylinder 605 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the roller bearing 606 through interference fit, a threaded rod 607 is fixedly arranged in the waterproof threaded cylinder 605 through threaded connection, a non-threaded structure at one end of the threaded rod 607 is fixedly arranged in the waterproof bearing box 60401 through interference fit, a rotating wheel 608 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the threaded rod 607 by welding, a water pump 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the water suction pump bin 7 by welding, a detection box 801 is arranged at the outlet at one end of the water pump 8 by pipeline connection, a through hole is formed in the middle top of the detection box 801, a detection tampon 802 is fixedly arranged in the through hole by clamping, a pipeline is fixedly arranged at one end of the detection box 801 by sleeving connection and is connected and communicated with a water drainage pipe 704, and a bin cover 703 is movably arranged at the top of the water suction pump bin 7 by a rotating shaft; the motor 5 is electrically started, the internal roller 3 is driven to rotate through the kinematic connection of the belt pulley A303 and the belt pulley B501, the fluidized bed is doped with water with equal weight and then is guided into the internal roller 3, the water-doped fluidized bed is stirred through the roller plate 301 to rotate, metal such as scrap iron in the fluidized bed is adsorbed to the outer side of the magnetic rod 401 when contacting with the magnetic rod 401 through vortex rotation, the fluidized bed enters the water flow channel 4 after being stirred, and large particles and particles with larger weight are left in the middle of the bevel rack 40301 after passing through the toothed plate 403; the fluidized bed filters large particles after passing through a trapezoidal filter screen 402, the large particles flow into the adsorption bin 6 after being filtered, the large particles are filtered and guided by a rotating fan 602, and particles with irregular shapes and garbage are collected; connecting a water pipe connector 609 into a water pipe, rotating a rotating wheel 608 to open the gate 604 to the maximum, and starting a water pump 8 to discharge the water-doped fluidized bed in the adsorption bin 6 through a water pumping pipe 701 and a water discharging pipe 704; the quality of the water-blended fluidized bed can be analyzed and judged by detecting the detection cotton plug 802 in the detection box 801; and, the present invention can filter the water doped with particles.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a fluidized bed adsorption equipment that environmental engineering pollution administers for it is clean to adsorb to the fluidized bed that environmental engineering pollution administers, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a bracket (1), a conical barrel seat (2), a barrel seat top cover (201), a barrel cover funnel (202), a barrel bottom bearing (203), a ball groove (204), balls (205), an inner barrel (3), a barrel plate (301), a barrel load ring (302), a belt pulley A (303), a water flow channel (4), a magnetic rod (401), a trapezoidal filter screen (402), a filter screen rear frame (40201), a filter screen front frame (40202), an activated carbon net (40203), a toothed plate (403), a bevel rack (40301), a diamond groove (40302), a motor plate (404), a channel top cover (405), a diamond block (406), a motor (5), a belt pulley B (501), an adsorption bin (6), a waterproof bearing (601), a rotating fan (602), a rotating fan blade (60201), a filter screen layer (60202), a filter cotton layer (60203), a separating roller (603), a flashboard (604), a waterproof bearing box (60401), a waterproof threaded barrel (605), the device comprises a roller bearing (606), a threaded rod (607), a rotating wheel (608), a water pipe interface (609), a water pumping pump bin (7), a water pumping pipe (701), a colloid sealing ring (702), a bin cover (703), a water discharging pipe (704), a water pump (8), a detection box (801) and a detection cotton plug (802); the inner part of the bracket (1) is of a conical structure, and a conical cylinder seat (2) is arranged in the bracket (1) through gravity; the top of the conical barrel seat (2) is fixedly provided with a barrel seat top cover (201) through sleeving connection, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the barrel seat top cover (201), and a barrel cover funnel (202) is fixedly arranged around the through hole of the barrel seat top cover (201) through welding; a cylinder bottom bearing (203) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the conical cylinder seat (2) through interference fit, and an internal roller (3) is fixedly arranged in the cylinder bottom bearing (203) through interference fit; a through hole is formed in the top of one end of the water flow channel (4), and the through hole is placed at the bottom of the conical cylinder seat (2); a motor plate (404) is integrally arranged at the top of the middle of the water flow channel (4), and a motor (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the motor plate (404) through a bolt; one end of the water flow channel (4) is fixedly provided with an adsorption bin (6) through sleeving, and sealant is coated at the joint of the water flow channel (4) and the adsorption bin (6); a water pumping pump bin (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the adsorption bin (6) through welding, and a water pumping pipe (701) and a water drainage pipe (704) are arranged at two ends of the water pumping pump bin (7) through sealing; the top of one side of the adsorption bin (6) is fixedly provided with a colloid sealing ring (702) through bonding, and the water pumping pipe (701) is arranged in the colloid sealing ring (702) in a sealing manner through a sealing glue;
a plurality of groups of ball grooves (204) are formed in the inner side of the top of the conical cylinder seat (2) in a surrounding mode, and balls (205) are movably arranged in the ball grooves (204); a roller load ring (302) is integrally arranged on the outer side of the inner roller (3), and the roller load ring (302) is movably loaded on the top of each group of balls (205); a plurality of groups of roller plates (301) are integrally arranged on the inner side of the inner roller (3); the top of the water flow channel (4) is fixedly provided with a channel top cover (405) through bolts; convex structures are arranged on the periphery of one end inside the water flow channel (4), a trapezoidal filter screen (402) is placed in the water flow channel (4) through a channel top cover (405), and the trapezoidal filter screen (402) is clamped and fixed in the water flow channel (4) through the convex structures; a filter screen rear frame (40201) and a filter screen front frame (40202) are arranged on two sides of the edge of the trapezoidal filter screen (402) in a clamping manner, and an activated carbon screen (40203) is movably arranged in the trapezoidal filter screen (402); the middle of the adsorption bin (6) is integrally provided with a gate plate (604), and the middle of the gate plate (604) is provided with a sliding structure; a waterproof bearing box (60401) is fixedly arranged outside the middle section of the flashboard (604) through welding; a through hole is formed in the edge side of one end of the gate plate (604), a roller bearing (606) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the through hole through welding a perforated round cover, and a waterproof threaded cylinder (605) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the roller bearing (606) through interference fit; a threaded rod (607) is fixedly arranged in the waterproof threaded cylinder (605) through threaded connection, one end of the threaded rod (607) is of a non-threaded structure, and the threaded rod is fixedly arranged in a waterproof bearing box (60401) through interference fit; the outer end of the threaded rod (607) is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel (608) through welding; a water pipe connector (609) is integrally arranged at the top of the middle of the adsorption bin (6);
two groups of diamond blocks (406) are integrally arranged at two sides of the bottom side in the water flow channel (4), a diamond-shaped groove (40302) is formed in the rear side of the toothed plate (403), and the toothed plate (403) is fixedly arranged at the bottom side in the water flow channel (4) through the diamond blocks (406); a plurality of groups of bevel racks (40301) are integrally arranged on the top of the toothed plate (403); five groups of waterproof bearings (601) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the adsorption bin (6) through welding a perforated round cover, wherein the four groups of waterproof bearings (601) at the periphery are fixedly provided with rotating fans (602) through interference fit, and the middle group of waterproof bearings (601) are fixedly provided with separation rollers (603) through interference fit; a plurality of groups of rotating fan blades (60201) are integrally arranged on the outer sides of the four groups of rotating fans (602), and square holes are formed in the middles of the rotating fan blades (60201); the middle of each square hole is embedded with a filter screen layer (60202), and one side of each filter screen layer (60202) is fixedly provided with a filter cotton layer (60203) by sewing.
2. The fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the bottom of the inner drum (3) is fixedly provided with a belt pulley A (303) through key connection; the outer end of the motor (5) is fixedly provided with a belt pulley B (501) through key connection, and the belt pulley A (303) is in motion connection with the belt pulley B (501) through a belt.
3. The fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein a magnetic bar (401) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the through hole of the water flow channel (4) by welding.
4. The fluidized bed adsorption equipment for environmental engineering pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein a water pump (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the water pumping pump bin (7) through welding, and an outlet at one end of the water pump (8) is provided with a detection box (801) through pipeline connection; the top of the middle of the detection box (801) is provided with a through hole, and a detection cotton plug (802) is fixedly arranged in the through hole through clamping; one end of the detection box (801) is fixedly connected with a pipeline through a sleeving connection and is communicated with the drain pipe (704); the top of the water pump bin (7) is movably provided with a bin cover (703) through a rotating shaft.
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