CN220609648U - Recovery unit for material dust in construction - Google Patents
Recovery unit for material dust in construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220609648U CN220609648U CN202322026982.9U CN202322026982U CN220609648U CN 220609648 U CN220609648 U CN 220609648U CN 202322026982 U CN202322026982 U CN 202322026982U CN 220609648 U CN220609648 U CN 220609648U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- spraying
- building construction
- pivot
- dust collection
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a recovery device for material dust in the building construction, which comprises a body, wherein a dust collection part is arranged on one side of the upper part of the body, a dust collection chamber is arranged in the body, a spraying part is arranged above the interior of the dust collection chamber, a hollow rotating shaft is arranged in the dust collection chamber, the rotating shaft is connected with a motor through a transmission part, one end of the rotating shaft is communicated with a spraying water pipeline, a plurality of auxiliary spraying parts communicated with the rotating shaft are arranged on the rotating shaft, a scraping part is arranged between two adjacent auxiliary spraying parts, a filtering part is movably arranged below the interior of the dust collection chamber, a waste water storage chamber is arranged below the filtering part, and a drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the waste water storage chamber. The recovery device with the structure has reasonable design, greatly improves the trapping efficiency of material dust trapping, reduces the pollution to the environment and avoids the waste of materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a recycling device for material dust in building construction.
Background
At present, the sand and stone materials are required to be crushed in the building construction, and then the crushed sand and stone materials, sand, lime, cement and other materials are mixed; a large amount of dust is generated in the process of crushing the sand materials and the process of batching, the dust can pollute the surrounding working environment, and in addition, if the dust is not collected, the raw materials are wasted. At present, in order to improve the working environment of workers, a pressure pump is used for spraying spray water to realize dust fall; but these dusts are scattered directly on the ground, and may be brought to other construction areas with the walking of workers, resulting in waste of construction materials. Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is necessary to develop a recovery device for dust of materials in construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: aiming at the defects of the prior art, the recycling device for the material dust in the building construction is provided, the working environment is improved by using the recycling device, and the recycling of construction raw materials is realized.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a recovery unit for material dust in construction, includes the body, upper portion one side of body is equipped with dust absorption part, the inside of body is equipped with dust entrapment room, the inside top of dust entrapment room is equipped with sprays the part, the inside of dust entrapment room is equipped with hollow pivot, the motor is connected through drive unit to the pivot, the one end intercommunication spraying water pipe of pivot, be equipped with in the pivot a plurality of with the auxiliary spraying part that the pivot is linked together is equipped with between two adjacent auxiliary spraying parts and scrapes the material part, the inside below activity of dust entrapment room is equipped with filter element, filter element's below is equipped with the waste water reservoir, the bottom of waste water reservoir is equipped with the drain.
As an improved technical scheme, the dust collection component comprises an induced draft fan arranged at the dust inlet of the body and a dust collection pipe communicated with the induced draft fan, and a dust collection opening of the dust collection pipe is horn-shaped.
As an improved technical scheme, the spraying component comprises a circular spraying pipe, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the pipe wall of the spraying pipe.
As an improved technical scheme, the auxiliary spraying component comprises a disc body with a hollow structure, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the periphery of the disc body, and conical bodies are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the disc body.
As an improved technical scheme, the scraping component comprises a first scraping plate and a second scraping plate, and the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are connected with the rotating shaft through connecting rods respectively.
As an improved technical scheme, the filter component comprises a filter disc, wherein a plurality of filter holes are formed in the bottom of the filter disc, and the filter disc is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber.
As an improved technical scheme, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the upper part of the wastewater storage chamber, and the drain pipe is communicated with a spray water pipeline through a delivery pump.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
because recovery unit for material dust in construction, including the body, upper portion one side of body is equipped with dust absorption part, and the inside of body is equipped with the dust entrapment room, and the inside top of dust entrapment room is equipped with sprays the part, and the inside of dust entrapment room is equipped with hollow pivot, and the motor is connected through drive component to the pivot, and the one end intercommunication of pivot sprays the water piping, is equipped with a plurality of supplementary parts that spray that are linked together with the pivot in the pivot, is equipped with the scraping part between two adjacent supplementary parts that spray, and the inside below activity of dust entrapment room is equipped with filter element, and filter element's below is equipped with the waste water reservoir, and the bottom of waste water reservoir is equipped with the drain. The material dust in the building construction process gets into the inside of dust entrapment room under dust extraction component's effect, and spray water gets into respectively and sprays the inside of part and pivot and supplementary spraying part and evenly distributes and scatter the back to the material dust, scrapes the material part simultaneously and scrapes down along with spray water scatter on filter element to the dust that adheres to on dust entrapment room inner wall, and spray water passes filter element's filtration pore entering waste water storage room's inside, and the material of entrapment holds through filter element, shifts out filter element when the material of needs processing entrapment, then collects the material can. The recovery device with the structure has reasonable design, greatly improves the trapping efficiency of material dust trapping, reduces the pollution to the environment and avoids the waste of materials.
Because the dust collection part comprises an induced draft fan arranged at the dust inlet of the body and a dust collection pipe communicated with the induced draft fan, and the dust collection opening of the dust collection pipe is in a horn shape. Under the action of the induced draft fan, sand dust in the construction process and sand and other material dust in the mixing process enter the dust collecting chamber along the dust collecting pipe. Above-mentioned dust absorption part, reasonable in design is convenient for inhale recovery unit's inside with material dust such as grit in the building construction process.
Because the spray part comprises a circular spray pipe, a plurality of spray holes are arranged on the pipe wall of the spray pipe. The spray water enters the circular spray pipe along the spray water pipeline, uniformly disperses through the spray holes, and captures the materials in the dust capturing chamber. Above-mentioned spray part design realizes the effective entrapment to the material dust in the work progress.
Because the auxiliary spraying component comprises a hollow disk body, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the periphery of the disk body, and conical bodies are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the disk body. Spray water in the spray pipe passes through the spray holes to spray and spread, so as to collect dust in the dust collection chamber. The design of the cone is convenient for dust to flow downwards along with spray water.
Because the scraping part comprises a first scraping plate and a second scraping plate, the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are respectively connected with the rotating shaft through connecting rods. Part of dust entering the dust trapping chamber can be attached to the inner wall of the dust trapping chamber, and along with spraying water, the dust can be attached to the inner wall, and the dust attached to the inner wall can be scraped off through the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate, so that the collection of materials is facilitated.
The filter part comprises a filter disc, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the bottom of the filter disc, and the filter disc is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber. The trapped material dust and spray water are scattered on the filter disc, and the spray water passes through the filter disc and enters the wastewater storage chamber; when the trapped dust material needs to be treated, the filter disc is drawn out of the dust trapping chamber, and then the material trapped in the filter disc is treated. The filter element is reasonable in design and convenient to take out and treat trapped material dust.
Because the upper part of the wastewater storage chamber is provided with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is communicated with a spray water pipeline through a delivery pump. The spray water in the waste water storage chamber enters the spray water pipeline along the drain pipe under the action of the conveying pump, so that the spray water is reused for trapping material dust, and the waste of the spray water is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a material dust recycling device in construction;
in the figure, the device comprises a 1-body, a 2-induced draft fan, a 3-dust collection pipe, a 4-spraying component, a 5-rotating shaft, a 6-motor, a 7-spraying water pipeline, an 8-auxiliary spraying component, an 80-disc body, an 81-conical body, a 9-scraping component, a 90-first scraping plate, a 91-second scraping plate, a 92-connecting rod, a 10-dust collecting chamber, a 11-filtering component, a 12-waste water storage chamber, a 120-sewage draining outlet, a 121-draining pipe, a 13-conveying pump, a 14-rotating joint and a 15-controller.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The recovery device for the material dust in the building construction comprises a body 1, wherein a dust collection part is arranged on one side of the upper part of the body 1, the dust collection part comprises a draught fan 2 arranged at a dust inlet of the body and a dust collection pipe 3 communicated with the draught fan, and a dust collection opening of the dust collection pipe 3 is in a horn shape; the inside of body 1 is equipped with dust entrapment room 10, the inside top of dust entrapment room 10 is equipped with spray part 4 (annular shower, be equipped with a plurality of spray holes on the pipe wall of shower), the inside of dust entrapment room 10 is equipped with hollow pivot 5, pivot 5 is connected motor 6 through the drive unit (including setting up epaxial gear of motor output, and set up in the pivot and the pinion that is kneaded with the gear), the one end of pivot 5 is through rotary joint 14 intercommunication spray water piping 7, be equipped with a plurality of auxiliary spray parts 8 that are linked together with pivot 5 in the pivot 5, be equipped with between two adjacent auxiliary spray parts 8 and scrape material part 9, the inside below activity of dust entrapment room 10 is equipped with filter unit 11, the below of filter unit 11 is equipped with waste water reservoir 12, the bottom of waste water reservoir 12 is equipped with drain 120.
Sand and stone dust in the building construction process and material dust such as sand in the compounding process enter the inside of dust entrapment room along the dust absorption pipe under the effect of draught fan, and spray water gets into annular shower inside respectively, still gets into the inside of supplementary spray part along the pivot simultaneously, pass spray hole evenly and scatter the back and catch the material dust, scrape the material part simultaneously and scrape down along spray water scatter on filter element to the dust that adheres to on dust entrapment indoor wall, spray water passes filter element's filtration pore entry waste water storage room's inside, and the material of entrapment holds through filter element, shifts out filter element when the material of needs handling the entrapment, then collect the material can. The recovery device with the structure has reasonable design, greatly improves the trapping efficiency of material dust trapping, reduces the pollution to the environment and avoids the waste of materials.
The auxiliary spraying component 8 comprises a hollow disk 80, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the periphery of the disk, and conical bodies 81 are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the disk. Spray water in the spray pipe passes through the spray holes to spray and spread, so as to collect dust in the dust collection chamber. The design of the cone is convenient for dust to flow downwards along with spray water.
Wherein the scraping means 9 comprises a first scraping plate 90 and a second scraping plate 91, and the first scraping plate 90 and the second scraping plate 91 are connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a connecting rod 92, respectively. Part of dust entering the dust trapping chamber can be attached to the inner wall of the dust trapping chamber, and along with spraying water, the dust can be attached to the inner wall, and the dust attached to the inner wall can be scraped off through the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate, so that the collection of materials is facilitated.
Wherein the filter component 11 comprises a filter disc, a plurality of filter holes are arranged at the bottom of the filter disc, the filter disc is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber (a sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber, an electric sliding block matched with the sliding rail is arranged on the filter disc, and the sliding block is electrically connected with the controller 15). The trapped material dust and spray water are scattered on the filter disc, and the spray water passes through the filter disc and enters the wastewater storage chamber; when the trapped dust material needs to be treated, the filter disc is drawn out of the dust trapping chamber, and then the material trapped in the filter disc is treated. The filter element is reasonable in design and convenient to take out and treat trapped material dust.
Wherein a drain pipe 121 is arranged at one side of the upper part of the wastewater storage chamber 12, and the drain pipe 121 is communicated with the spray water pipeline 7 through a delivery pump 13. The spray water in the waste water storage chamber enters the spray water pipeline along the drain pipe under the action of the conveying pump, so that the spray water is reused for trapping material dust, and the waste of the spray water is avoided.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a recovery unit for material dust in construction which characterized in that: including the body, upper portion one side of body is equipped with dust absorption part, the inside of body is equipped with the dust entrapment room, the inside top of dust entrapment room is equipped with sprays the part, the inside of dust entrapment room is equipped with hollow pivot, the motor is connected through drive component to the pivot, the one end intercommunication of pivot sprays the water piping, be equipped with in the pivot a plurality of with the auxiliary spraying part that the pivot is linked together is equipped with the scraping part between two adjacent auxiliary spraying parts, the inside below activity of dust entrapment room is equipped with filter element, filter element's below is equipped with the waste water reservoir, the bottom of waste water reservoir is equipped with the drain.
2. A recycling device for dust in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection part comprises an induced draft fan arranged at the dust inlet of the body and a dust collection pipe communicated with the induced draft fan, and a dust collection opening of the dust collection pipe is horn-shaped.
3. A recycling device for dust in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying component comprises a circular spraying pipe, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the pipe wall of the spraying pipe.
4. A recycling device for dust in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary spraying component comprises a hollow disc body, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the periphery of the disc body, and conical bodies are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the disc body.
5. A recycling device for dust in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping component comprises a first scraping plate and a second scraping plate, and the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are connected with the rotating shaft through connecting rods respectively.
6. A recycling device for dust in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the filter component comprises a filter disc, wherein a plurality of filter holes are formed in the bottom of the filter disc, and the filter disc is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dust trapping chamber.
7. A recycling device for dust in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: and a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the upper part of the wastewater storage chamber and is communicated with a spray water pipeline through a delivery pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322026982.9U CN220609648U (en) | 2023-07-29 | 2023-07-29 | Recovery unit for material dust in construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322026982.9U CN220609648U (en) | 2023-07-29 | 2023-07-29 | Recovery unit for material dust in construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220609648U true CN220609648U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90228488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322026982.9U Active CN220609648U (en) | 2023-07-29 | 2023-07-29 | Recovery unit for material dust in construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220609648U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-29 CN CN202322026982.9U patent/CN220609648U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |