CN220632383U - Rehabilitation nursing frame for limb of cerebral apoplexy patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a rehabilitation nursing frame for limbs of cerebral apoplexy patients, which belongs to the technical field of cerebral apoplexy treatment. Comprises a base; the bed is arranged at one end of the base; two guide rods are arranged at the other end of the base; the lifting plate is clamped on the guide rod; two placing tables are arranged on the lifting plate; a lifting mechanism is arranged between the bottom of the lifting plate and the base; the massage mechanism is arranged on the base, the upper body of a patient is laid on the lying bed, two lower limbs are respectively placed on the two placing tables, the lifting plate is driven to move up and down through the lifting mechanism, so that the lower limbs are stretched up and down, the lifting plate is vertical up and down, the lower limbs can automatically slide in the placing tables during up and down swinging through swinging, the lifting mechanism is linked to drive the massage mechanism to move, the massage mechanism repeatedly presses the placing tables in the moving process of the lower limbs, the massage motion is simulated, the aim of massaging the lower limbs while stretching is achieved, and the effects of promoting blood circulation and relaxing muscles are improved.

Description

Rehabilitation nursing frame for limb of cerebral apoplexy patient

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of cerebral apoplexy treatment, in particular to a limb rehabilitation nursing frame for cerebral apoplexy patients.

Background

"cerebral apoplexy" (also known as "stroke", "cerebrovascular accident" (CVA)), is an acute cerebrovascular disease, and is associated with dyskinesia, limb inactivity, and prolonged periods of time lying on a hospital bed can easily cause lower limb blood circulation and muscle stiffness in a patient suffering from cerebral apoplexy.

The prior art publication No. CN214968597U provides cerebral apoplexy patient limb rehabilitation device, and the device includes fixed plate, cylinder, lifter block, fixed block and weight box, and the face of going up of fixed plate is fixed with two symmetrical cylinders in position, and the output of cylinder is fixed with the lifter block through the push rod, and the fixed slot has been seted up to the upper surface of lifter block, and the fixed slot is embedded to be equipped with the fixed block, and the holding tank has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed block, and the both sides of fixed slot all are provided with a plurality of weight boxes.

The above prior art solution, though realizing the beneficial effects related to the prior art by the structure of the prior art, still has the following drawbacks:

only through the training that drives the activity of low limbs up-and-down and provide, the effect to the blood circulation and the muscle recovery of low limbs is relatively poor, can not reach the nursing staff and carry out the effect of muscle massage in the assistance when driving the limb activity through the palm, and the effect that the nursing staff of taking the body nurses is poor.

In the above related art, the inventor considers that the effect of the training provided by the up-and-down movement of the lower limb on the blood circulation and muscle recovery of the lower limb is poor, and the effect of assisting in muscle massage while the nursing staff drives the limb to move through the palm cannot be achieved, so that the nursing effect of the nursing staff is poor.

In view of the above, we propose a rehabilitation nursing frame for limbs of a patient suffering from cerebral apoplexy.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides an aim at provides a recovered nursing frame of cerebral apoplexy patient limbs, solved the training that only provides through driving the lower limb activity from top to bottom among the above-mentioned prior art, it is relatively poor to the blood circulation of lower limb and the effect that muscle was restoreed, can not reach the nursing staff and carry out the effect of muscle massage in the assistance when driving limb activity through the palm, takes the technical problem that the nursing staff carries out the effect of nursing poor, has realized technical effect.

2. Technical proposal

The technical scheme of this application provides a recovered nursing frame of cerebral apoplexy patient limbs, contains:

a base;

the bed is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base;

the other end of the base is fixedly provided with two guide rods;

the lifting plate is in sliding clamping connection with the guide rod;

the two placing tables are arranged on the lifting plate;

the lifting mechanism is arranged between the bottom of the lifting plate and the base;

the massage mechanism is arranged on the base and is connected with the lifting mechanism.

Through the scheme, the upper body of the patient is laid on the lying bed, two lower limbs are respectively placed on the two placing tables, the lifting plate is driven to move up and down through the lifting mechanism, so that the lower limbs are stretched up and down, the lifting plate is vertical up and down, the lower limbs can automatically slide in the placing tables during up and down swinging of the lower limbs through swinging, the lifting mechanism is linked to drive the massage mechanism to move, the massage mechanism repeatedly presses the placing tables in the moving process of the lower limbs, the massage motion is simulated, the aim of massaging the lower limbs while stretching is achieved, and the effects of promoting blood circulation and muscle loosening are improved.

Optionally, elevating system includes the motor, fixed mounting has the motor on the base, fixed mounting has the pivot on the output shaft of motor, the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate has a fixed section of thick bamboo, the pivot rotates and cup joints in a fixed section of thick bamboo, the outer wall of pivot is opened there are two end to end's helicla flute, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of a fixed section of thick bamboo has the push rod, push rod slip joint is in the helicla flute, two the spiral number of turns of helicla flute is half circle, and the spiral opposite direction of two helicla flute, the diameter of push rod equals the width of helicla flute.

Through above-mentioned scheme, the motor drives the pivot and rotates in succession, and the push rod slides along two helicla flute when the pivot rotates to drive a fixed section of thick bamboo from top to bottom, realize that the lifter plate reciprocates, place the platform and drive lower limb luffing motion and extend from top to bottom.

Optionally, place the platform and include U type seat, the top fixed mounting of lifter plate has two U type seats, all rotate through the round pin axle in the U type seat and install the rotor plate, the top fixed mounting of rotor plate has solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's one side articulates there is the expansion ring, gu fixed ring's opposite side and the equal fixed mounting of the outer wall of expansion ring have the connecting plate, pass through the bolt bolting between the connecting plate, the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of solid fixed ring and expansion ring has the gasbag pad, the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of gasbag pad has a plurality of ball covers, all rotate the joint in the ball cover has the spin, the massage mechanism is connected to the gasbag pad.

Through above-mentioned scheme, patient's low limbs are put into the fixed ring, then closed expansion loop, pass through the bolt with the connecting plate and connect, and then when the lifter plate goes up and down, the fixed ring drives the low limbs and swings from top to bottom, and the fixed ring passes through the pivoted plate and rotates along U type seat to the angle when laminating low limbs swing from top to bottom.

Optionally, the internal diameter of ball cover equals the diameter of spin, the opening central angle of ball cover is less than, massage mechanism includes the guide rail, two guide rails of fixed mounting on the base, slip joint has the slip frame between the guide rail, the transmission shaft has been cup jointed in the rotation on the base of slip frame inner chamber department, all cup jointed the drive wheel on the top of transmission shaft and the output shaft of motor, and the transmission has cup jointed the drive belt between the drive wheel, the equal fixed mounting of both sides inner wall of slip frame has the rack, half gear has been cup jointed in the bottom of transmission shaft, half gear engagement rack, all fixed mounting has a seal cylinder on the base of slip frame both sides, all slip joint has the piston in the seal cylinder, the one end fixed mounting of piston has the connecting rod, the connecting rod slides and runs through seal cylinder and fixedly connected slip frame, the one end that the seal cylinder kept away from the slip frame is through the trachea and is connected the gasbag pad.

Through above-mentioned scheme, drive the transmission shaft through drive belt and drive wheel when the motor rotates and rotate, the transmission shaft drives half gear rotation, half gear engagement is two racks in turn, thereby drive sliding frame along guide rail reciprocating motion, then the connecting rod drives piston reciprocating motion, then the trachea carries out endless bleed and aerify to the gasbag pad, then the gasbag pad carries out endless flat and swell, the spin is kept away from the low limbs when flat, spin extrusion low limbs when the air-blast, then when moving along gasbag pad inner chamber in the low limbs up-and-down swing, the spin carries out roll massage to low limbs muscle, so endless relaxation and roll compress tightly, reach the purpose of relaxing low limbs muscle massage.

3. Advantageous effects

One or more technical schemes provided in the technical scheme of the application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:

1. according to the lower limb moving device, the motor drives the rotating shaft to continuously rotate, the push rod slides along the two spiral grooves when the rotating shaft rotates, so that the fixed cylinder is driven to move up and down, the lifting plate is driven to move up and down, the fixed ring drives the lower limb to swing up and down, and the fixed ring rotates along the U-shaped seat through the rotating plate, so that the angle of the lower limb when the lower limb swings up and down is attached, and the lower limb moving purpose is achieved;

2. when the motor rotates, the transmission shaft is driven by the transmission belt and the transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the half gear to rotate, the half gear is alternately meshed with the two racks, so that the sliding frame is driven to reciprocate along the guide rail, the connecting rod drives the piston to reciprocate, the air pipe circularly pumps and inflates the air bag cushion, the air bag cushion is circularly shrunken and swelled, the rolling ball is far away from the lower limb when shrunken, the rolling ball extrudes the lower limb when being inflated, and the rolling ball carries out rolling massage on the lower limb muscles when moving along the inner cavity of the air bag cushion in the up-down swinging of the lower limb, so that the purpose of relaxing and rolling compaction of the lower limb muscles is achieved, and the rehabilitation nursing effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a rehabilitation and nursing frame for a cerebral apoplexy patient according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 1A according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1C according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a spiral groove according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a base; 2. a bed; 3. a guide rod; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a placement table; 51. a U-shaped seat; 52. a rotating plate; 53. a fixing ring; 54. a movable ring; 55. a connecting plate; 56. an airbag cushion; 57. a ball sleeve; 58. a rolling ball; 6. a lifting mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. a fixed cylinder; 63. a rotating shaft; 64. a spiral groove; 65. a push rod; 7. a massage mechanism; 71. a guide rail; 72. a transmission shaft; 73. a rack; 74. a half gear; 75. a sealing cylinder; 76. a piston; 77. a connecting rod; 78. an air pipe; 79. sliding frame

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings attached to the specification.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a limb rehabilitation and nursing frame for a cerebral apoplexy patient, including: a base 1; the bed 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base 1; the other end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with two guide rods 3; the lifting plate 4 is slidably clamped on the guide rod 3; a placing table 5, two placing tables 5 are arranged on the lifting plate 4; the lifting mechanism 6 is arranged between the bottom of the lifting plate 4 and the base 1; the massage mechanism 7 is installed on the base 1, and the massage mechanism 7 is connected with the lifting mechanism 6, the upper body of a patient is laid on the lying bed 2, two lower limbs are respectively placed on the two placing tables 5, the lifting plate 4 is driven to move up and down through the lifting mechanism 6, so that the lower limbs are stretched up and down, the lifting plate 4 is vertical up and down, the lower limbs can automatically slide in the placing tables 5 in the up-down swinging process through swinging, the lifting mechanism 6 is linked to drive the massage mechanism 7 to move, the massage mechanism 7 is repeatedly pressed in the moving process of the placing tables 5 relative to the lower limbs, the massage motion is simulated, the aim of massaging the lower limbs when stretching is achieved, and the effect of promoting blood circulation and muscle relaxation is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61, the motor 61 is fixedly installed on the base 1, a rotating shaft 63 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 61, a fixed cylinder 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 4, the rotating shaft 63 is rotatably sleeved in the fixed cylinder 62, two spiral grooves 64 connected end to end are formed in the outer wall of the rotating shaft 63, a push rod 65 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 62, the push rod 65 is slidably clamped in the spiral grooves 64, the spiral turns of the two spiral grooves 64 are half circles, the spiral directions of the two spiral grooves 64 are opposite, the diameter of the push rod 65 is equal to the width of the spiral grooves 64, the motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 63 to continuously rotate, the push rod 65 slides along the two spiral grooves 64 when the rotating shaft 63 rotates, thereby driving the fixed cylinder 62 to vertically move the lifting plate 4, and the placing table 5 vertically drives lower limbs to vertically swing and stretch.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the placement table 5 includes a U-shaped seat 51, two U-shaped seats 51 are fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate 4, a rotating plate 52 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat 51 through a pin shaft, a fixed ring 53 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating plate 52, one side of the fixed ring 53 is hinged with a movable ring 54, a connecting plate 55 is fixedly installed at the other side of the fixed ring 53 and the outer wall of the movable ring 54, the connecting plates 55 are bolted through bolts, an airbag cushion 56 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the fixed ring 53 and the movable ring 54, a plurality of ball sleeves 57 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the airbag cushion 56, rolling balls 58 are rotatably clamped in the ball sleeves 57, the airbag cushion 56 is connected with a massage mechanism 7, lower limbs of a patient are placed in the fixed ring 53, then the movable ring 54 is closed, the connecting plate 55 is bolted through bolts, when the lifting plate 4 is lifted, the fixed ring 53 swings up and down along the U-shaped seat 51 through the rotating plate 52, and therefore the angle of swinging up and down of the lower limbs is attached.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the inner diameter of the ball sleeve 57 is equal to the diameter of the ball 58, the central angle of the opening of the ball sleeve 57 is smaller than 180 degrees, the massage mechanism 7 comprises guide rails 71, two guide rails 71 are fixedly arranged on the base 1, a sliding frame 79 is clamped between the guide rails 71 in a sliding way, a transmission shaft 72 is sleeved on the base 1 at the inner cavity of the sliding frame 79 in a rotating way, a transmission wheel is sleeved on the top of the transmission shaft 72 and the output shaft of the motor 61 in a sleeved mode, a transmission belt is sleeved on the transmission wheel in a transmission way, racks 73 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the sliding frame 79, a half gear 74 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the transmission shaft 72, the half gear 74 is meshed with the racks 73, sealing barrels 75 are fixedly arranged on the bases 1 on the two sides of the sliding frame 79, pistons 76 are clamped in the sealing barrels 75 in a sliding way, connecting rods 77 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the pistons 76, the connecting rod 77 slides and penetrates through the sealing cylinder 75 and is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 79, one end, far away from the sliding frame 79, of the sealing cylinder 75 is connected with the air bag cushion 56 through the air pipe 78, the motor 61 drives the transmission shaft 72 to rotate through the transmission belt and the transmission wheel when rotating, the transmission shaft 72 drives the half gear 74 to rotate, the half gear 74 is alternately meshed with the two racks 73, so that the sliding frame 79 is driven to reciprocate along the guide rail 71, the connecting rod 77 drives the piston 76 to reciprocate, the air pipe 78 circularly pumps and inflates the air bag cushion 56, the air bag cushion 56 circularly collapses and swells, the rolling ball 58 is far away from the lower limb when in the air bag is inflated, the rolling ball 58 presses the lower limb when in the air bag is inflated, and when the lower limb moves along the inner cavity of the air bag cushion 56 in the up-down swinging, the rolling ball 58 carries out rolling massage on the lower limb muscles, and the rolling compaction of the circulation in this way, and the purpose of relaxing the lower limb muscles massage is achieved.

Working principle: the lower limb of the patient is put into the fixed ring 53, then the movable ring 54 is closed, the connecting plate 55 is bolted, the motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 63 to continuously rotate, the push rod 65 slides along the two spiral grooves 64 when the rotating shaft 63 rotates, thereby driving the fixed cylinder 62 to move up and down, the lifting plate 4 moves up and down, the fixed ring 53 drives the lower limb to swing up and down, and the fixed ring 53 rotates along the U-shaped seat 51 through the rotating plate 52, thereby fitting the angle of the lower limb when swinging up and down, the motor 61 drives the transmission shaft 72 to rotate through the transmission belt and the transmission wheel when rotating, the transmission shaft 72 drives the half gear 74 to rotate, the half gear 74 alternately meshes with the two racks 73, thereby driving the sliding frame 79 to reciprocate along the guide rail 71, the connecting rod 77 drives the piston 76 to reciprocate, the air pipe 78 pumps and inflates the air bag cushion 56, the air bag cushion 56 is cyclically shrunken and swelled, the rolling ball 58 is far away from the lower limb when the air bag cushion 56 is inflated, the rolling ball 58 rolls down when moving along the inner cavity of the air bag cushion 56 in the upper and lower limb, rolling and massage the rolling muscle of the lower limb is tightly, thus the cyclic rolling muscle is relaxed, the purpose of the rehabilitation care is achieved, and the lower limb is improved.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a recovered nursing frame of cerebral apoplexy patient limbs which characterized in that: comprising:

a base (1);

the bed (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the base (1);

the guide rods (3) are fixedly arranged at the other end of the base (1);

the lifting plate (4) is in sliding clamping connection with the guide rod (3);

the two placing tables (5) are arranged on the lifting plate (4);

the lifting mechanism (6) is arranged between the bottom of the lifting plate (4) and the base (1);

the massage device comprises a massage mechanism (7), wherein the massage mechanism (7) is arranged on the base (1), and the massage mechanism (7) is connected with a lifting mechanism (6).

2. The limb rehabilitation nursing frame for cerebral apoplexy patients according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (6) are including motor (61), fixed mounting has motor (61) on base (1), fixed mounting has pivot (63) on the output shaft of motor (61), the bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate (4) has fixed section of thick bamboo (62), pivot (63) rotate and cup joint in fixed section of thick bamboo (62), the outer wall of pivot (63) is opened there are two spiral groove (64) that end to end, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of fixed section of thick bamboo (62) has push rod (65), push rod (65) slip joint is in spiral groove (64).

3. The limb rehabilitation nursing frame for cerebral apoplexy patients according to claim 2, wherein: the spiral turns of the two spiral grooves (64) are half turns, the spiral directions of the two spiral grooves (64) are opposite, and the diameter of the push rod (65) is equal to the width of the spiral groove (64).

4. The limb rehabilitation nursing frame for cerebral apoplexy patients according to claim 2, wherein: place platform (5) including U type seat (51), the top fixed mounting of lifter plate (4) has two U type seats (51), all install rotating plate (52) through the round pin axle rotation in U type seat (51), the top fixed mounting of rotating plate (52) has solid fixed ring (53), one side of solid fixed ring (53) articulates there is expansion ring (54), the opposite side of solid fixed ring (53) and the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of expansion ring (54) have connecting plate (55), pass through bolt bolting between connecting plate (55), the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of solid fixed ring (53) and expansion ring (54) has gasbag pad (56), a plurality of ball covers (57) are all fixed mounting to the inner wall of gasbag pad (56), all rotate joint in ball cover (57) have spin ball (58), massaging mechanism (7) are connected to gasbag pad (56).

5. The limb rehabilitation and nursing frame for cerebral apoplexy patients according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a massage device, including ball cover (57), massage mechanism (7), including ball cover (57), ball cover (57)'s opening central angle is less than 180, massage mechanism (7) include guide rail (71), fixed mounting has two guide rails (71) on base (1), sliding joint has sliding frame (79) between guide rail (71), it cup joints transmission shaft (72) to rotate on base (1) of sliding frame (79) inner chamber department, the top of transmission shaft (72) has all cup jointed the drive wheel on the output shaft of motor (61), and the drive belt has been cup jointed in the drive wheel transmission, half gear (74) have all been cup jointed to the bottom of transmission shaft (72), half gear (74) meshing rack (73), all fixed mounting has sealed section of thick bamboo (75) on base (1) of sliding frame (79) both sides, all sliding joint has piston (76) in sealed section of thick bamboo (75), one end fixed mounting of piston (76) has connecting rod (77) and sealed section of thick bamboo (75) are kept away from sliding connection air bag (56) one end of sliding frame (75).