CN220624046U - Environment-friendly solid waste incinerator - Google Patents
Environment-friendly solid waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220624046U CN220624046U CN202322185545.1U CN202322185545U CN220624046U CN 220624046 U CN220624046 U CN 220624046U CN 202322185545 U CN202322185545 U CN 202322185545U CN 220624046 U CN220624046 U CN 220624046U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed inlet
- incinerator
- solid waste
- crushing
- plate
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly solid waste incinerator, which belongs to the technical field of incinerators and comprises a base, wherein one side of the upper end of the base is provided with a feed inlet, a crushing assembly is arranged in the feed inlet, the other side of a short plate on the base is provided with an incinerator, a conveying pipe is arranged between the incinerator and the feed inlet, and the lower end of the inner part of the conveying pipe is provided with an inclined plate; the utility model is provided with the ash discharging component, so that the electric telescopic rod pushes the movable plate to move, thereby scraping and cleaning the solid waste residue remained at the upper end of the inclined plate by the scraping blade, and the residue can be completely discharged through the residue outlet, thereby achieving good auxiliary cleaning and slag discharging effects.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of incinerators, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly solid waste incinerator.
Background
The incinerator is a harmless treatment device commonly used in the aspects of harmless treatment of medical treatment and domestic waste and animals. The principle is that the objects to be treated are burnt and carbonized at high temperature by using the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection.
The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective type solid waste burns burning furnace is disclosed to chinese patent application number 201620950401.8, the conveying pipeline is installed to the opposite side of burning furnace, advance the top of tobacco pipe and install the treatment tube, install flue gas treatment device on the treatment tube, flue gas treatment device includes collector, filter screen and active carbon adsorbed layer, the smoking fan is installed to one side of treatment tube, a plurality of combustor is installed to the bottom inboard of burning furnace, the inclined plate is installed at the top of combustor, be provided with a plurality of fire outlet on the inclined plate, install the guide rail above the inclined plate, be provided with the removal slider on the guide rail, be provided with a plurality of plectrum on the removal slider, it is connected with burning furnace inner wall to remove the slider, this kind burns burning furnace, can burn solid waste fast, reaches energy-conserving purpose, through setting up exhaust gas treatment device, can effectively handle the pollutant in the waste gas, reaches the purpose of environmental protection.
When the above-mentioned published patent is used, partial solid waste particles are larger, and can be easily blocked in the process of conveying, and its calcining speed is lower, and is more inconvenient, at the same time, after the solid waste is incinerated by original equipment, ash is inconvenient to completely discharge.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides an environment-friendly solid waste incinerator which has the characteristics of convenient waste crushing and convenient ash discharge.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environment-friendly solid waste burns burning furnace, includes the base, base upper end one side is provided with the feed inlet, and the inside crushing subassembly that is provided with of feed inlet, and the short board opposite side is provided with burns burning furnace on the base, is provided with the conveying pipeline between burning furnace and the feed inlet, and the inside lower extreme of conveying pipeline is provided with the hang plate, and hang plate top is provided with dials the material structure, and hang plate upper end one side is provided with the ash discharge subassembly, burns burning furnace surface one side and is provided with the waste residue export, burns burning furnace upper end and is provided with flue gas processing structure.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a crushing roller and a driving motor, wherein two driving motors are arranged on the surface of the feeding hole, the output end of the driving motor is positioned inside the feeding hole, the rotating shaft is arranged inside the feeding hole, and the crushing roller is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the crushing assembly further comprises supporting blocks and sliding grooves, wherein the supporting blocks are arranged at two ends of the crushing roller, and the sliding grooves are arranged at positions, corresponding to the supporting blocks, inside the feeding hole.
Preferably, the crushing assembly further comprises a supporting rod and a guide plate, wherein the guide plate is arranged on the inner surface of the feed inlet and above the crushing roller, and the supporting rod is arranged between the guide plate and the feed inlet.
Preferably, the ash discharging assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a scraping blade and a moving plate, wherein the electric telescopic rod is arranged inside the incinerator and positioned at the upper end of the inclined plate, the moving plate is arranged on the surface of the electric telescopic rod, and the scraping blade is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate.
Preferably, the aerogel protection felt is arranged between the movable plate and the incinerator and positioned outside the electric telescopic rod, and the aerogel protection felt is arranged into a folding telescopic structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, so that the two rotating shafts in the feed inlet drive the crushing rollers to rotate, the rotation directions of the two crushing rollers are opposite, solid wastes falling into the crushing rollers can be crushed, the particle size of the solid wastes is reduced, and therefore, the occurrence of blockage of the wastes is avoided, and the incineration speed is higher.
2. The utility model is provided with the ash discharging component, so that the electric telescopic rod pushes the movable plate to move, thereby scraping and cleaning the solid waste residue remained at the upper end of the inclined plate by the scraping blade, and the residue can be completely discharged through the residue outlet, thereby achieving good auxiliary cleaning and slag discharging effects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the shredder assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the shredder assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 4;
in the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a crushing assembly; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a pulverizing roller; 23. a support rod; 24. a guide plate; 25. a driving motor; 26. a support block; 27. a chute; 3. a base; 4. a material conveying pipe; 5. an incinerator; 6. a waste residue outlet; 7. a flue gas treatment structure; 8. an ash discharge assembly; 81. an electric telescopic rod; 82. a wiper blade; 83. a moving plate; 84. aerogel protective blanket; 9. an inclined plate; 10. and a material stirring structure.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environment-friendly solid waste burns burning furnace, including base 3, base 3 upper end one side is provided with feed inlet 1, the inside crushing subassembly 2 that is provided with of feed inlet 1, the short-circuit board opposite side is provided with burns burning furnace 5 on the base 3, burn and be provided with conveying pipeline 4 between burning furnace 5 and the feed inlet 1, the inside lower extreme of conveying pipeline 4 is provided with inclined plate 9, inclined plate 9 top is provided with dials material structure 10, inclined plate 9 upper end one side is provided with ash discharging subassembly 8, burn burning furnace 5 surface one side and be provided with waste residue export 6, burn burning furnace 5 upper end and be provided with flue gas treatment structure 7.
Specifically, the crushing assembly 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21, a crushing roller 22 and a driving motor 25, wherein the surface of the feed inlet 1 is provided with two driving motors 25, the output end of each driving motor 25 is provided with the rotating shaft 21 positioned in the feed inlet 1, the surface of the rotating shaft 21 is provided with the crushing roller 22,
by adopting the technical scheme, the two driving motors 25 are started, so that the two rotating shafts 21 drive the crushing rollers 22 to rotate, and the solid waste can be crushed.
Specifically, the crushing assembly 2 further comprises a supporting block 26 and a sliding groove 27, wherein the supporting block 26 is arranged at two ends of the crushing roller 22, the sliding groove 27 is arranged at the position corresponding to the supporting block 26 in the feed inlet 1,
by adopting the above technical scheme, when the crushing roller 22 rotates, the supporting block 26 rotates in the chute 27, so that the structure of the crushing roller 22 can be more stable.
Specifically, the crushing assembly 2 further comprises a supporting rod 23 and a guiding plate 24, wherein the guiding plate 24 is arranged on the inner surface of the feed inlet 1 and above the crushing roller 22, the supporting rod 23 is arranged between the guiding plate 24 and the feed inlet 1,
by adopting the above technical scheme, the guide plate 24 can make waste fall between the two crushing rollers 22 accurately, and the support rod 23 plays a reinforcing effect on the guide plate 24.
When the embodiment is used, the solid waste is added into the feed inlet 1, the two driving motors 25 are started, the two rotating shafts 21 drive the crushing roller 22 to rotate, the solid waste is crushed, when the crushing roller 22 rotates, the supporting blocks 26 rotate in the sliding grooves 27, the crushing roller 22 is more stable in structure, the guide plate 24 can enable the waste to accurately fall between the two crushing rollers 22, the supporting rods 23 play a reinforcing effect on the guide plate 24, the crushed waste enters the upper end of the inclined plate 9 in the incinerator 5 through the conveying pipe 4 to be incinerated, the stirring structure 10 stirs the waste, the incinerated residues are discharged through the waste residue outlet 6, and the flue gas is discharged after being treated through the flue gas treatment structure 7, so that the embodiment is environment-friendly.
Example 2
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the ash discharging assembly 8 comprises an electric telescopic rod 81, a scraping blade 82 and a moving plate 83, wherein the electric telescopic rod 81 is arranged inside the incinerator 5 and positioned at the upper end of the inclined plate 9, the moving plate 83 is arranged on the surface of the electric telescopic rod 81, the scraping blade 82 is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 83,
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, burn the back of accomplishing, waste residue export 6 is opened and is arranged sediment, starts electric telescopic handle 81, promotes movable plate 83 and removes, and doctor-bar 82 clears up inclined plate 9, can release remaining waste residue, has played good ash discharge effect.
Specifically, an aerogel protection felt 84 is arranged between the moving plate 83 and the incinerator 5 and outside the electric telescopic rod 81, the aerogel protection felt 84 is arranged in a folding telescopic structure,
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, telescopic aerogel protection felt 84 can play certain thermal-insulated protective effect, has played certain guard action to electric telescopic handle 81.
When the embodiment is used, after the incineration is completed, the waste residue outlet 6 is opened to discharge slag, the electric telescopic rod 81 is started, the movable plate 83 is pushed to move, the scraping blade 82 cleans the inclined plate 9, residual waste residue can be pushed out, a good ash discharging effect is achieved, and the telescopic aerogel protection felt 84 can achieve a certain heat insulation protection effect and plays a certain protection role on the electric telescopic rod 81.
The utility model discloses a smoke treatment structure 7 consisting of a smoke inlet pipe, a treatment pipe, a smoke exhaust fan, a collector, a filter screen and an active carbon adsorption layer, and a stirring structure 10 consisting of a telescopic device, a guide rail, a movable sliding block and a stirring sheet.
The electric telescopic rod 81 in the utility model is a prior art, and the model is YMD-501.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the solid waste incinerator is used, solid waste is added into the feed inlet 1, the two driving motors 25 are started, the two rotating shafts 21 drive the crushing rollers 22 to rotate, the solid waste is crushed, when the crushing rollers 22 rotate, the supporting blocks 26 rotate in the sliding grooves 27, the structure of the crushing rollers 22 can be more stable, the guide plate 24 can enable the waste to accurately fall between the two crushing rollers 22, the supporting rods 23 play a reinforcing role on the guide plate 24, the crushed waste enters the upper end of the inclined plate 9 in the incinerator 5 through the conveying pipe 4 to be incinerated, the stirring structure 10 stirs the waste, the incinerated residues are discharged through the waste residue outlet 6, and the flue gas is discharged after being treated through the flue gas treatment structure 7, so that the solid waste incinerator is environment-friendly; after the incineration is completed, the waste residue outlet 6 is opened to discharge slag, the electric telescopic rod 81 is started, the movable plate 83 is pushed to move, the scraping blade 82 cleans the inclined plate 9, residual waste residue can be pushed out, a good ash discharging effect is achieved, and the telescopic aerogel protection felt 84 can play a certain heat insulation protection effect and plays a certain protection role on the electric telescopic rod 81.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An environment-friendly solid waste incinerator, includes the base, its characterized in that: the novel incinerator is characterized in that a feed inlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the base, a crushing assembly is arranged inside the feed inlet, an incinerator is arranged on the other side of the short plate on the base, a conveying pipe is arranged between the incinerator and the feed inlet, an inclined plate is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the conveying pipe, a stirring structure is arranged above the inclined plate, an ash discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the upper end of the inclined plate, a waste residue outlet is formed in one side of the outer surface of the incinerator, and a smoke treatment structure is arranged at the upper end of the incinerator.
2. An environmental protection type solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a crushing roller and a driving motor, wherein two driving motors are arranged on the surface of the feed inlet, the output end of the driving motor is positioned inside the feed inlet, the rotating shaft is arranged inside the feed inlet, and the crushing roller is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.
3. An environmental protection type solid waste incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the crushing assembly further comprises supporting blocks and sliding grooves, wherein the supporting blocks are arranged at two ends of the crushing roller, and the sliding grooves are arranged at positions, corresponding to the supporting blocks, inside the feeding hole.
4. An environmental protection type solid waste incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: crushing subassembly still includes bracing piece and guide board, and wherein, feed inlet internal surface just is located crushing roller top and is provided with the guide board, is provided with the bracing piece between guide board and the feed inlet.
5. An environmental protection type solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ash discharging assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a scraping blade and a moving plate, wherein the electric telescopic rod is arranged inside the incinerator and positioned at the upper end of the inclined plate, the moving plate is arranged on the surface of the electric telescopic rod, and the scraping blade is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate.
6. An environmental protection type solid waste incinerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: aerogel protection felt is arranged between the movable plate and the incinerator and outside the electric telescopic rod, and the aerogel protection felt is arranged to be of a folding telescopic structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322185545.1U CN220624046U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Environment-friendly solid waste incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322185545.1U CN220624046U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Environment-friendly solid waste incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220624046U true CN220624046U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90226854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322185545.1U Active CN220624046U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Environment-friendly solid waste incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220624046U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-15 CN CN202322185545.1U patent/CN220624046U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |