CN206695136U - A kind of refuse burner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage burning furnace, which comprises a furnace body, the top of the furnace body is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe, the upper part of the furnace body is provided with a feeding hopper for adding fuel, and the side wall of the lower part of the furnace body is provided with a fan for blowing air into the furnace body. Blower, furnace bars are installed at the bottom of the furnace body, and a slag discharge chamber is provided under the furnace rods; a dust cleaning door is provided on one side of the slag discharge chamber, and a rotating motor is installed on the other side. The rotating shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the Helical blades are fixedly connected; the utility model can conveniently clean out the dust after garbage incineration, and improves the work efficiency.

Description

a waste burning furnace

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage burning furnaces, in particular to a garbage burning furnace.

Background technique

At present, domestic waste in most cities across the country adopts relatively backward treatment methods (such as: landfill method, burning, etc.). The above-mentioned methods not only have poor treatment effects, but also easily cause secondary pollution to the environment. In order to meet the requirements of expansion and environmental protection, the above methods must be eliminated, and must be treated with more environmentally friendly, scientific and waste-to-treasure methods to meet the pace of social development.

The method of incinerating garbage through an incinerator is mainly to incinerate and carbonize the garbage to be processed at high temperature to achieve the purpose of disinfection. But the dust is inconvenient to clean up after burning, and people need to use tools to take out the dust a little bit from the furnace body, which is troublesome and wastes time.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide a garbage incineration furnace, which can conveniently clean out the dust after garbage incineration and improve work efficiency.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a garbage burning furnace, including a furnace body, the top of the furnace body is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe, and the upper part of the furnace body is provided with a feeder for adding fuel. bucket, the lower side wall of the furnace body is provided with a blower for blowing air into the furnace body, a furnace bar is provided at the bottom of the furnace body, and a slagging chamber is provided below the furnace rod;

One side of the slag discharge chamber is provided with a dust cleaning door, and the other side is provided with a rotating motor, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and a helical blade is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

Preferably, there are two feed hoppers, which are evenly distributed on both sides of the side of the furnace body.

Preferably, the feed hopper is L-shaped, and its inlet end is vertically arranged and funnel-shaped.

Preferably, a cooling chamber is also provided on the lower side wall of the furnace body.

Preferably, a gray baffle is also provided on the rotating shaft of the rotating electric machine.

Preferably, a dust removal net is also provided in the smoke exhaust pipe.

Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model ensures uniform combustion of the fuel in the furnace through the uniform air intake of the blower, and improves the combustion efficiency. The door is pushed out of the furnace body, so that the dust after garbage incineration can be cleaned out conveniently, which improves the work efficiency and saves a lot of manpower and material resources.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a garbage incinerator;

In the figure, furnace body 1, smoke exhaust pipe 2, dust removal net 2.1, feed hopper 3, blower 4, furnace bar 5, slag discharge chamber 6, dust cleaning door 6.1, rotating motor 6.2, screw rod 6.3, spiral blade 6.4, block Gray board 6.5, cooling chamber 7.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of garbage incineration furnace comprises a furnace body 1, the top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe 2, and the upper part of the furnace body 1 is provided with a feed hopper 3 for adding fuel. The side wall of the lower part of the body 1 is provided with a blower 4 for blowing air into the furnace body 1, a furnace bar 5 is provided at the bottom of the furnace body 1, and a slagging chamber 6 is provided below the furnace bar 5;

One side of the slagging chamber 6 is provided with a cleaning door 6.1, and the other side is provided with a rotating motor 6.2, the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 6.2 is fixedly connected with a screw 6.3, and the screw 6.3 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 6.4.

Preferably, the number of the feed hoppers 3 is two, which are evenly distributed on both sides of the side of the furnace body 1 .

Preferably, the feed hopper 3 is L-shaped, and its inlet end is arranged vertically and in the shape of a funnel. This design can put rubbish into the furnace body 1 evenly and conveniently.

Preferably, a cooling chamber 7 is also provided on the lower side wall of the furnace body 1 . The cooling chamber 7 can keep the processing temperature of the furnace body 1 from being too high.

Preferably, a gray baffle 6.5 is also provided on the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 6.2. The dust baffle 6.5 can effectively prevent dust from entering the rotating electrical machine 6.2 and causing damage to it.

Preferably, a dust removal net 2.1 is also provided inside the smoke exhaust pipe 2 . The smoke can be filtered through the dust removal net 2.1 to avoid causing great pollution to the environment.

The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first pour the combustion material into the furnace body 1 through the feed hopper 3, burn the combustion material on the furnace bar 5, and the smoke generated by the incineration is discharged from the furnace body through the smoke exhaust pipe 2 1. Filter the toxic gas in the smoke through the dust removal net 2.1 in the smoke exhaust pipe 2, uniformly inhale the air through the blower 4, and keep the processing temperature of the furnace body 1 from being too high through the cooling chamber 7, so that the combustibles can be incinerated efficiently. After incineration, open the dust removal door 6.1, start the rotating motor 6.2, the screw rod 6.3 drives the spiral blade 6.4 to rotate, and push the dust to the dust removal door 6.1, so that the dust is discharged from the furnace body 1.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as limitations on the present utility model. The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily with each other if there is no conflict. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be the technical solution described in the claims, including the equivalent replacements of the technical features in the technical solution described in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement and improvement within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of refuse burner, including body of heater（1）, it is characterised in that：The body of heater（1）Top is provided with smoke exhaust pipe（2）, it is described Body of heater（1）Top is provided with the feed hopper for being used for adding fuel（3）, the body of heater（1）Lower sides, which are provided with, to be used for body of heater（1）It is interior The air blower of air-supply（4）, the body of heater（1）Bottom is provided with fire bars（5）, the fire bars（5）Lower section is provided with slag removing chamber（6）；

The slag removing chamber（6）Side is provided with shoot door（6.1）, opposite side is provided with electric rotating machine（6.2）, the electric rotating machine （6.2）Rotary shaft and screw rod（6.3）It is fixedly connected, the screw rod（6.3）On be fixedly connected with helical blade（6.4）.

A kind of 2. refuse burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed hopper（3）Quantity be two, It is uniformly distributed in body of heater（1）Sidepiece both sides.

A kind of 3. refuse burner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The feed hopper（3）It is L-shaped, its import Hold to be vertically arranged and be in funnel-form.

A kind of 4. refuse burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The body of heater（1）Also set on lower sides There is cooling chamber（7）.

A kind of 5. refuse burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric rotating machine（6.2）Rotary shaft On be additionally provided with dust block board（6.5）.

A kind of 6. refuse burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The smoke exhaust pipe（2）Inside it is additionally provided with dedusting Net（2.1）.