CN220597348U

CN220597348U - Fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device

Info

Publication number: CN220597348U
Application number: CN202322263452.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱建洲
Original assignee: Hubei Waske Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Waske Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-23
Filing date: 2023-08-23
Publication date: 2024-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing, in particular to a fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device. The fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device comprises a compost box, wherein a feeding component is inserted into the compost box, an extrusion component is arranged in the compost box, a fruit and vegetable fermentation box is arranged in the compost box, a plurality of inclined plates are fixed at the upper end of the fruit and vegetable fermentation box, a net hole plate is fixed in the fruit and vegetable fermentation box, a plurality of net holes are arranged in the net hole plate, a dredging and blocking component is arranged below the net hole plate, the dredging and blocking component comprises an electric hydraulic push rod II which is inserted and fixed in the net hole plate, a movable frame is fixed below the electric hydraulic push rod II, and a plurality of dredging and blocking columns which are positioned in the net holes are fixed above the movable frame.

Description

Fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing, in particular to a fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device.

Background

Due to the adjustment of the industrial structure, the intensive planting of fruits and vegetables in China is rapidly developed, the market of fruits and vegetables is vigorously developed, and a large amount of fruit and vegetable wastes are generated in the processes of packaging, transporting and selling the fruits and vegetables. The statistics shows that the annual production of fruit and vegetable waste in China is up to 1 hundred million tons, but the recycling utilization rate of the fruit and vegetable waste is low. The fruit and vegetable waste is directly discarded for common people. If a large amount of fruit and vegetable wastes cannot be properly disposed, serious pollution is caused to the local ecological environment. One disposal method for fruit and vegetable waste is to manufacture fruit and vegetable fertilizer, wherein the fruit and vegetable waste needs to be collected, and the existing fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device has more defects in use:

the existing fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device needs separate collecting equipment to collect fruit and vegetable waste in the fruit and vegetable waste collecting process, and as a large amount of moisture is contained in most fruit and vegetable waste, the fertilizer is directly collected to be manufactured, so that fermentation of the fertilizer can be influenced, water filtering and extrusion work can be needed in the collecting process, in the prior art, fruit and vegetable waste in a net frame is mechanically extruded through an extrusion plate, and then the net frame and the fruit and vegetable waste in the net frame are integrally moved to perform fermentation and other works, however, net holes in the net frame are numerous, the fruit and vegetable waste does not contain much moisture after extrusion, and liquid such as sewage can flow out of the net frame to pollute places passing through in the transferring process.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device which can smoothly leak liquid and also can block a net hole to prevent the liquid from leaking out to pollute other places.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a fruit vegetables fertilizer manufacturing installation, includes the compost case, the compost incasement is equipped with feeding subassembly, be equipped with extrusion subassembly in the compost case, be equipped with fruit vegetables fermenting case in the compost case, the upper end of fruit vegetables fermenting case is fixed with a plurality of swash plates, fruit vegetables fermenting case internal fixation has the net hole board, be equipped with a plurality of net holes in the net hole board, net hole board below is equipped with mediation separation subassembly, the mediation separation subassembly is including inserting the electric hydraulic push rod second of setting up and fixing in the net hole board, electric hydraulic push rod second below is fixed with the removal frame, it is fixed with a plurality of mediation separation cylinders that are located the net hole to remove the frame top.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the extrusion assembly comprises an electric hydraulic push rod inserted into the top end of the compost bin, and a pressing plate positioned in the compost bin is fixed below the electric hydraulic push rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the feeding assembly comprises a fruit and vegetable feeding funnel inserted in the compost bin, a cover is hinged above the fruit and vegetable feeding funnel, and a handle is fixed on one side of the cover.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the walking wheel is fixed below the compost bin and is provided with a locking structure.

As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of the compost bin is hinged with a bin door, and a handle is fixed on the surface of the bin door.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the compost bin is internally communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is sleeved with a valve positioned at one side of the compost bin.

As a further scheme of the utility model: limiting plates are fixed on two sides of the fruit and vegetable fermentation box, a lifting handle is fixed on one side of each limiting plate, and limiting grooves matched with the limiting plates to move in are formed in the composting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

liquid in fruit and vegetable waste can leak out through a plurality of net holes in the net hole plate when the dredging and blocking cylinder is far away from the net holes, and in the process of moving the fruit and vegetable fermentation box, in order to avoid liquid leaking out and polluting other places, the dredging and blocking cylinder is controlled to be blocked in the net holes, so that liquid can be prevented from leaking out;

overall, the utility model can smoothly leak liquid and also can block the net holes to prevent the liquid from leaking out to pollute other places.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is an overall sectional view of a fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dredging and blocking assembly of the fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a connection structure of a fruit and vegetable fermentation tank of a fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device according to the present utility model.

In the accompanying drawings:

( 1. A compost bin; 2. a door; 3. a walking wheel; 4. a feed assembly; 4.1, a fruit and vegetable feeding funnel; 4.2, a cover; 5. a fruit and vegetable fermentation box; 6. a net hole plate; 7. dredging the blocking component; 7.1, an electric hydraulic push rod II; 7.2, a movable frame; 7.3, dredging the barrier column; 8. an extrusion assembly; 8.1, an electric hydraulic push rod; 8.2, pressing the plate; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a sloping plate; 11. a liquid outlet pipe; 12. handle )

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

in order to enable the fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device to smoothly leak liquid and also enable a net hole to be blocked so as to prevent the liquid from leaking out and polluting other places, the utility model provides the fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing device shown in the figure, which comprises a compost box 1, wherein a feeding component 4 is inserted into the compost box 1, an extrusion component 8 is arranged in the compost box 1, a fruit and vegetable fermentation box 5 is arranged in the compost box 1, limiting plates 9 are fixed on two sides of the fruit and vegetable fermentation box 5, a lifting handle 12 is fixed on one side of the limiting plates 9, limiting grooves matched with the limiting plates 9 to move in are formed in the compost box 1, the position of the fruit and vegetable fermentation box 5 is limited in the limiting grooves through the limiting plates 9, and after a box door 2 is opened through a handle, the fruit and vegetable fermentation box 5 and the limiting plates 9 can be pulled out to move.

According to the utility model, the upper end of the fruit and vegetable fermentation box 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of inclined plates 10, the fruit and vegetable fermentation box 5 is internally fixedly provided with a net hole plate 6, a plurality of net holes are arranged in the net hole plate 6, a dredging and blocking assembly 7 is arranged below the net hole plate 6, the dredging and blocking assembly 7 comprises an electric hydraulic push rod II 7.1 inserted and fixed in the net hole plate 6, a movable frame 7.2 is fixed below the electric hydraulic push rod II 7.1, a plurality of dredging and blocking cylinders 7.3 positioned in the net holes are fixed above the movable frame 7.2, the electric hydraulic push rod II 7.1 in the prior art is controlled to extend so that the movable frame 7.2 and the dredging and blocking cylinders 7.3 are far away from the net hole plate 6 and the net hole, liquid in fruit and vegetable wastes can leak out, in order to avoid liquid leaking and polluting other places in the process of the fruit and vegetable fermentation box 5, the electric hydraulic push rod II 7.1 is controlled to shorten as shown in fig. 2, the diameter of the electric hydraulic push rod II 7.3 is controlled to be blocked in the net hole 7.3, and the large and the dredging and small dredging and blocking cylinders 7.3 can be used for preventing the large and small dredging and blocking cylinders from leaking.

The extrusion component 8 comprises an electric hydraulic push rod 8.1 inserted into the top end of the compost bin 1, a pressing plate 8.2 positioned in the compost bin 1 is fixed below the electric hydraulic push rod 8.1, and the electric hydraulic push rod 8.1 in the prior art is controlled to extend so that the pressing plate 8.2 is pressed down, so that the fruit and vegetable waste in the fruit and vegetable fermentation tank 5 can be extruded and filtered.

According to the utility model, the feeding component 4 comprises a fruit and vegetable feeding funnel 4.1 inserted into the compost bin 1, a cover 4.2 is hinged above the fruit and vegetable feeding funnel 4.1, a handle is fixed on one side of the cover 4.2, the cover 4.2 is opened through the handle, and fruit and vegetable wastes can be collected into the compost bin 1 through the fruit and vegetable feeding funnel 4.1.

According to the utility model, the travelling wheel 3 is fixed below the compost box 1, the travelling wheel 3 is provided with a locking structure, one side of the compost box 1 is hinged with the box door 2, the surface of the box door 2 is fixed with the handle, the bottom end of the compost box 1 is internally communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 11, the liquid outlet pipe 11 is sleeved with a valve positioned at one side of the compost box 1, the device is supported by the travelling wheel 3 to perform position movement, the locking structure of the travelling wheel 3 is opened when the compost box is parked, the box door 2 can be opened by the handle, and liquid at the bottom of the compost box 1 can be discharged by the liquid outlet pipe 11 by opening the valve.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the device supports through walking wheel 3 and carries out the position movement, opens walking wheel 3's locking structure when parking, can strengthen fruit vegetables discarded object through fruit vegetables feed hopper 4.1 and collect and get into compost incasement 1, and a plurality of net holes in the net hole board 6 can spill the liquid in the fruit vegetables discarded object, opens chamber door 2, and at the in-process of removing fruit vegetables fermenting case 5, control electric hydraulic push rod two 7.1 shortens and makes mediation separation cylinder 7.3 block up and can avoid liquid to spill in the net hole, opens the valve and can pass through drain pipe 11 with the liquid of compost incasement bottom 1.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables fertilizer manufacturing installation, includes compost case (1), its characterized in that: the novel fruit and vegetable fermentation device is characterized in that a feeding component (4) is inserted into the compost box (1), an extrusion component (8) is arranged in the compost box (1), a fruit and vegetable fermentation box (5) is arranged in the compost box (1), a plurality of inclined plates (10) are fixed at the upper end of the fruit and vegetable fermentation box (5), a net hole plate (6) is fixed in the fruit and vegetable fermentation box (5), a plurality of net holes are arranged in the net hole plate (6), a dredging and blocking component (7) is arranged below the net hole plate (6), the dredging and blocking component (7) comprises an electric hydraulic push rod II (7.1) fixed in the net hole plate (6) in an inserting mode, a movable frame (7.2) is fixed below the electric hydraulic push rod II (7.1), and a plurality of dredging and blocking columns (7.3) located in the net holes are fixed above the movable frame (7.2).

2. The fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly (8) comprises an electric hydraulic push rod (8.1) inserted into the top end of the compost bin (1), and a pressing plate (8.2) positioned in the compost bin (1) is fixed below the electric hydraulic push rod (8.1).

3. The fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (4) comprises a fruit and vegetable feeding funnel (4.1) inserted into the compost bin (1), a cover (4.2) is hinged above the fruit and vegetable feeding funnel (4.1), and a handle is fixed on one side of the cover (4.2).

4. The fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a travelling wheel (3) is fixed below the compost bin (1), and the travelling wheel (3) is provided with a locking structure.

5. The fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the compost bin (1) is hinged with a bin door (2), and a handle is fixed on the surface of the bin door (2).

6. The fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the compost bin (1) is internally communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (11), and the liquid outlet pipe (11) is sleeved with a valve positioned at one side of the compost bin (1).

7. The fruit and vegetable fertilizer manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plates (9) are fixed on two sides of the fruit and vegetable fermentation box (5), a handle (12) is fixed on one side of the limiting plates (9), and limiting grooves matched with the limiting plates (9) to move in are formed in the composting box (1).