CN220580091U - Ditch dredging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditch dredging device, and belongs to the technical field of ditch dredging. The utility model comprises a collecting box, wherein a collecting opening is formed in the right side of the top of the collecting box, a bucket is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting opening, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the collecting box, a filter screen is connected to the inner parts of the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the collecting box, the collecting opening, the bucket and the filter screen, sludge can be shoveled into the filter screen for collection, and then through the cooperation of the driving motor, the first bevel gear, the bearing seat, the transmission shaft, the second bevel gear, the rotating disc, the hinge piece, the transmission rod, the pushing strip, the spring group and the extrusion strip, the filter screen can reciprocate left and right, the sludge is driven to shake, and the phenomenon of blocking of the filtering holes of the filter screen can be avoided.

Description

Ditch dredging device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ditch dredging, and particularly relates to a ditch dredging device.

Background

The ditch is a main way of surface drainage and is an important way of farmland irrigation, but a lot of sludge is often arranged in the ditch, so that the ditch is blocked, and in order to restore the normal function of the ditch, a dredging device is used for cleaning the sludge in the ditch.

Through retrieval, china patent application number 202221513754.3 discloses a water conservancy ditch dredging device, the utility model relates to the technical field of dredging devices, and particularly relates to a water conservancy ditch dredging device. The utility model solves the problem that weeds in the ditch cannot be harvested in the process of cleaning the ditch by the traditional ditch dredging device, so that the weeds in the ditch can block the whole dredging device from advancing.

Although the above-mentioned patent has solved current ditch dredging device and has been clear up the in-process of ditch, can't reap the inside weeds of ditch, and then lead to the inside weeds of ditch to stop the problem that advances of whole dredging device, but in the in-service use, this patent only adopts the hole that leaks to filter silt, if these silt density are great, leads to the hole that leaks to appear blocking phenomenon easily, can't in time drip the water in the silt for silt weight can't reduce, has increased intensity of labour.

Therefore, the ditch dredging device in the patent needs to be modified, and the problem that the water in the silt cannot be drained in time due to the phenomenon that water leakage holes are blocked easily when the density of the silt is high is effectively prevented.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a ditch dredging device which has the advantages that a water leakage hole can be swayed left and right, and sludge can be swayed, so that the blocking of the water leakage hole can be avoided, and the problems that the blocking phenomenon of the water leakage hole is easy to occur and water in the sludge cannot be drained in time when the density of the sludge is high are solved.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ditch dredging device, includes the collecting box, the collecting opening has been seted up on the right side at collecting box top, the right side fixedly connected with scraper bowl of collecting opening, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of collecting box, two the inside sliding connection of spout has the filter screen, the left top fixedly connected with driving motor of collecting box inner wall, driving motor's output fixedly connected with first helical gear, the left side symmetry fixedly connected with bearing frame of collecting box inner wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with transmission shaft of bearing frame, the one end fixedly connected with second helical gear of transmission shaft, and second helical gear and first helical gear meshing, the other end fixedly connected with rotary disk of transmission shaft, the fixed surface of rotary disk other end is connected with the articulated part, the surface hinge of articulated part has the transfer line, the other end hinge of transfer line has the impeller, and the both ends of impeller respectively with two spouts sliding connection and laminating with the left side of filter screen, the right side fixedly connected with spring group of collecting box inner wall, the other end fixedly connected with extrusion strip of spring group, and the both ends of extrusion strip respectively with both sides of two sliding connection with the filter screen.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the collecting box, the collecting opening, the bucket and the filter screen, sludge can be shoveled into the filter screen for collecting, and then through the cooperation of the driving motor, the first bevel gear, the bearing seat, the transmission shaft, the second bevel gear, the rotating disc, the hinge piece, the transmission rod, the pushing strip, the spring group and the extrusion strip, the filter screen can reciprocate left and right to drive the sludge to shake, so that the phenomenon of blocking of a filter hole of the filter screen can be avoided.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the baffle, the problem of accelerated abrasion caused by splashing of the sludge to the meshing position between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear when the sludge shakes can be prevented, the service lives of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are prolonged, and the sludge can be guided by arranging the extension plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the carrier plate of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic left-side view of the cooperation arrangement of the first helical gear and the second helical gear according to the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the ditch dredging device of the embodiment comprises a collecting box 1, a collecting opening 2 is formed in the right side of the top of the collecting box 1, a bucket 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting opening 2, sliding grooves 4 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the collecting box 1, a filter screen 5 is slidably connected to the inner sides of the two sliding grooves 4, a driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, a first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 6, a bearing seat 8 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, a transmission shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat 8, a second bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 9, the second bevel gear 10 is meshed with the first bevel gear 7, a rotary disk 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission shaft 9, a hinge piece 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the other end of the rotary disk 11, a transmission rod 13 is hinged to the surface of the hinge piece 12, two ends of the transmission rod 13 are respectively connected to pushing bars 14, two ends of the pushing bars 14 are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 4 and respectively to the left side of the filter screen 5, a spring set 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, a second bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring set 15, and the other end of the spring set 15 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the pushing bars 16 are respectively to the two sliding bars and respectively to the two ends of the two sliding bars 16 are respectively and slidably connected to the two sides of the pushing bars and 16 are respectively to the opposite sides and to the pushing bar 13.

Referring to the figure, a baffle 17 and an extension plate 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, respectively.

This embodiment can prevent through the setting of baffle 17 that the silt of blocking from splashing when rocking to the junction between first helical gear 7 and the second helical gear 10 and lead to its problem of wearing and tearing with higher speed, has promoted the life of first helical gear 7 and second helical gear 10, through the setting of extension board 18, can lead to silt.

Referring to fig. 1, the width of the extension plate 18 covers the movement trace of the compression bar 16.

In this embodiment, the width of the extension plate 18 covers the movement track of the extrusion strip 16, so that the sludge can slide into the filter screen 5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a bearing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, and a falling opening 20 is formed in the top of the bearing plate 19.

The setting of loading board 19 and drop mouth 20 is passed through in this embodiment, can assist and bear filter screen 5 to can prevent that silt from getting into in spout 4 from the below, promote the life of the device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a support block 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting box 1, a fixable telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 21, and a handle 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixable telescopic rod 22.

The setting of supporting shoe 21, fixable telescopic link 22 and handle 23 is passed through to this embodiment, can adjust the use height of the device, and the device of being convenient for is applicable to the ditch of different degree of depth.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rubber pad 24 is sleeved on the surface of the handle 23.

The friction between the hand and the handle 23 is improved, and the holding feeling of the hand can be improved through the arrangement of the rubber pad 24.

According to the utility model, the height of the fixable telescopic rod 22 is adjusted according to the depth of the ditch, a worker holds the handle 23, so that the collecting box 1 moves in the ditch and drives the bucket 3 to move towards the sludge in the ditch, the sludge in the ditch is shoveled into the collecting box 1 by the bucket 3, the sludge enters the filter screen 5 in the collecting box 1 through the extension plate 18, the effect of timely draining water in the sludge can be achieved, the phenomenon of blocking the filter screen 5 is easy to occur along with the increase of the density of the sludge, at the moment, only the driving motor 6 is required to be started to drive the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, the transmission shaft 9 is driven to rotate in the bearing seat 8 due to the meshing of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 10, the rotating disc 11 is driven to rotate, the hinging piece 12 is driven to perform circular motion, and the pushing bar 14 is driven to reciprocate left and right in the chute 4 due to the unchanged length of the transmission rod 13, the filter screen 5 is driven to move right, the squeezing bar 16 moves right and the spring set 15 is compressed, and then the filter screen 5 is driven to reciprocate left and right under the action force of the spring set 15 is prevented from being caused by the pushing bar 16 to reciprocate left and the filter screen 5.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a ditch dredging device, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including collection box (1), baffle box (9), filter screen (5), filter screen (11), hinge (12) are connected with one end of baffle box (1), collecting port (2) have been seted up on the right side at collection box (1) top, the right side fixedly connected with scraper bowl (3) of collection port (2), spout (4) have been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of collection box (1), two inside sliding connection of spout (4) have been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of collection box (1), the top fixedly connected with filter screen (5) of baffle box (1), driving motor (6) are connected with at the top of collection box (1) inner wall left side, the output fixedly connected with first helical gear (7) of driving motor (6), left side symmetry fixedly connected with bearing frame (8) of collection box (1) inner wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with transmission shaft (9) of bearing frame (8), one end fixedly connected with second helical gear (10), and second helical gear (10) and first helical gear (7) meshing, the other end fixedly connected with rotary disk (11) of transmission shaft (9), the surface fixedly connected with hinge (12) of rotary disk (13), the surface hinge (13) of hinge (14) is articulated drive rod (14) and two sides of pushing (4) are laminated with respectively, the right side fixedly connected with spring group (15) of collecting box (1) inner wall, the other end fixedly connected with extrusion strip (16) of spring group (15), and the both ends of extrusion strip (16) respectively with two spout (4) sliding connection and with the laminating of the right side of filter screen (5).

2. The trench dredging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the collecting box (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle plate (17) and an extension plate (18).

3. A trench dredging apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the width of the extension plate (18) covers the movement track of the extrusion strip (16).

4. A trench dredging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of collecting box (1) inner wall fixedly connected with loading board (19), falling mouth (20) have been seted up at the top of loading board (19).

5. The trench dredging apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein: the collecting box is characterized in that a supporting block (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting box (1), a fixable telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block (21), and a handle (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixable telescopic rod (22).

6. The trench dredging apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein: a rubber pad (24) is sleeved on the surface of the handle (23).