CN113897934A - Interception type river course rubbish clean-up equipment based on environmental protection - Google Patents

Interception type river course rubbish clean-up equipment based on environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113897934A
CN113897934A CN202111376264.3A CN202111376264A CN113897934A CN 113897934 A CN113897934 A CN 113897934A CN 202111376264 A CN202111376264 A CN 202111376264A CN 113897934 A CN113897934 A CN 113897934A
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China
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frame
shaped
arc
supporting
support frame
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CN202111376264.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113897934B (en
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王杰杰
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/04Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/06Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
    • E02F7/065Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators mounted on a floating dredger
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to an interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection, which comprises a supporting frame, a driving roller, a poking frame, a rotating roller, a conveying belt and the like; the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a driving roller, the driving roller is connected with a stirring frame in a linear distributed mode, the supporting frame is rotatably connected with rotating rollers in a symmetrical mode, and a conveying belt is wound between the two rotating rollers. The conveyer belt can carry levitate rubbish in the river course, and L shape slurcam and device can reciprocating motion and promote the rubbish on the L shape sieve on it for rubbish in the L shape sieve can be pushed away to first arc frame by the L shape slurcam on, has realized can be automatically with the purpose of levitate rubbish concentration collection in the river course.

Description

Interception type river course rubbish clean-up equipment based on environmental protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to interception type river channel garbage cleaning equipment based on environmental protection.
Background
With the increasingly serious artificial destruction of the natural environment of China at present, the pollutants of a plurality of riverways are rapidly aggravated, most of the pollutants are floating garbage, the riverway floating garbage not only has influence on the water quality recovery of the riverways, but also can influence the landscape, and the floating garbage on the riverways can be reasonably cleaned, so that the water pollution can be effectively reduced, and the environment is protected.
Traditional processing method sets up surface of water rubbish interception on the river surface and floats the bucket, surface of water rubbish interception floats the bucket and can intercepts the levitate rubbish on the river course, be convenient for follow-up salvage the clearance to river course rubbish, but at the in-process of salvaging river course rubbish, generally need the manual rubbish of salvaging of people, and work load is great, and work efficiency is not high, and because floating rubbish floats on the surface of water, can have a large amount of moisture in the feasible floating rubbish, if not get rid of the moisture in the rubbish, then be not convenient for collect rubbish.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need for an interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection, which can automatically collect garbage floating in a river channel in a centralized manner and can sufficiently and effectively remove moisture contained in the garbage, so as to solve the problems that the prior art proposed in the background art needs to manually salvage the garbage and is inconvenient to remove the moisture in the garbage.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an interception type river course rubbish clean-up equipment based on environmental protection, including carriage, driving roller, stirring frame, live-rollers, conveyer belt, stirring piece, runner assembly, interception subassembly, guard plate and L shape sieve:
the driving roller is rotatably connected to the supporting frame;
the transmission rollers are connected with the stirring frames in a linear distributed manner, the number of the stirring frames is at least four, and the stirring frames are used for driving the equipment to operate;
the support frame is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the rotating rollers;
the conveying belt is wound between the two rotating rollers and is used for conveying river channel garbage;
the stirring blocks are connected to the conveying belt in an array distribution manner, and the stirring blocks are of rectangular structures and used for blocking river channel garbage and playing a role in preventing the river channel garbage on the conveying belt from falling back into a river;
the rotating assembly is arranged on the supporting frame;
the supporting frame is provided with an intercepting component, and the intercepting component is used for intercepting floating garbage on a river channel;
the protective plate is connected to the supporting frame;
l shape sieve, the hookup has L shape sieve on the guard plate, and L shape sieve and carriage hookup, L shape sieve are used for filtering river course rubbish.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotating assembly comprises a first straight gear, a second straight gear, a transmission disc and a transmission rod, wherein one end of the rotating roller, close to one side of the poking frame, is connected with the first straight gear, one side of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with the second straight gear, the second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear, one end of the transmission roller is connected with the transmission disc, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected between the transmission disc and the second straight gear.
As a preferred technical scheme, the intercepting component comprises a limiting plate, a connecting plate, a first supporting frame, a first buoyancy block, a second supporting frame and a second buoyancy block, the limiting plate is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the limiting plate, the first supporting frame is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame, the first buoyancy block is connected to the first supporting frame through a bolt, the second supporting frame is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame, the second supporting frame is fixedly connected to the limiting plate on the same side, and the second buoyancy block is connected to the second supporting frame through a bolt.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged on a supporting frame and comprises a rocker arm, a collecting frame, a material guide hose, a first arc-shaped frame, a connecting frame, a first spring, a pushing frame, a blocking frame, an L-shaped pushing plate, a transmission frame and a second spring, the other end of a rotating roller close to one side of the poking frame is connected with the rocker arm, the collecting frame is connected onto the supporting frame, the material guide hose is communicated with the outer bottom of the collecting frame, the first arc-shaped frame is connected onto a protecting plate in a sliding mode and is connected with the L-shaped sieve plate in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame is connected with the collecting frame in a sliding mode and is in contact with the supporting frame, the connecting frame is connected onto the first arc-shaped frame, the first spring is connected between the connecting frame and the supporting frame, the pushing frame is connected onto the connecting frame through a bolt, the blocking frame penetrates through the first arc-shaped frame, the support frame is connected with an L-shaped pushing plate in a sliding mode, the L-shaped pushing plate is in contact with the L-shaped sieve plate, the L-shaped pushing plate is connected with a transmission frame in a connecting mode, and a second spring is connected between the transmission frame and the support frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the turnover device also comprises a turnover component, the turnover component is arranged on a support frame, the turnover component comprises a sliding block, a fixed support frame, a second arc-shaped frame, a third spring, a third support frame, a volute spiral spring, a fourth support frame, a wedge-shaped limit frame, a fourth spring, a V-shaped turnover frame, a fixed rack, a third straight gear and a pushing block, the support frame is symmetrically and slidably connected with the sliding block, the fixed support frame is fixedly connected with the support frame, the fixed support frame is slidably connected with the second arc-shaped frame, the second arc-shaped frame is connected with the sliding block, the second arc-shaped frame is slidably connected with the third arc-shaped frame, the third arc-shaped frame is connected with the third support frame, the volute spiral spring is connected between the third support frame and the third arc-shaped frame, the outer top of the second arc-shaped frame is connected with the fourth support frame, the fourth support frame is connected with a wedge-shaped limiting frame in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped limiting frame is in contact with the third arc-shaped frame, a fourth spring is connected between the wedge-shaped limiting frame and the fourth support frame, the two sliding blocks are connected with a V-shaped turning frame in a rotary mode, the V-shaped turning frame is in contact with the second arc-shaped frame and the third arc-shaped frame, a fixed rack is connected to the support frame through bolts, a third straight gear is connected to the V-shaped turning frame in a linkage mode, the third straight gear is meshed with the fixed rack, and a pushing block is connected to one side of one sliding block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the third arc-shaped frame adopts an arc-shaped structure and is used for temporarily blocking the second arc-shaped frame, so that the function of preventing the river garbage in the second arc-shaped frame from falling out during the turnover of the second arc-shaped frame is achieved.
As a preferred technical scheme, the special-shaped push frame further comprises an opening and closing assembly, the opening and closing assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a supporting block, a sliding wedge-shaped frame, a fifth spring and a special-shaped push frame, the supporting block is connected onto the supporting frame, the sliding wedge-shaped frame is connected onto the supporting block in a sliding mode, the fifth spring is connected between the sliding wedge-shaped frame and the supporting block, the special-shaped push frame is connected onto the connecting frame, and the special-shaped push frame is in contact with the third arc-shaped frame.
The invention further comprises a poking-off assembly, wherein the poking-off assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a fixed poking frame, a fifth supporting frame, a rotary poking frame and a torsion spring, the fixed poking frame is connected to the supporting frame in a coupling mode, the eleventh supporting frame is connected to the fixed poking frame in a linear distribution mode through bolts, the rotary poking frame is connected to the fifth supporting frame in a rotary mode and attached to the conveying belt, and a pair of torsion springs is connected between the rotary poking frame and the fifth supporting frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotary shifting frame adopts a strip structure with a cambered surface and is used for shifting aquatic weeds possibly adhered on the conveying belt onto the L-shaped sieve plate so as to prevent the conveying belt from being blocked by the aquatic weeds.
Has the advantages that:
the conveyer belt can carry levitate rubbish in the river course, and L shape slurcam and device can reciprocating motion and promote the rubbish on the L shape sieve on it for rubbish in the L shape sieve can be pushed away to first arc frame by the L shape slurcam on, has realized can be automatically with the purpose of levitate rubbish concentration collection in the river course.
The L-shaped push plate can extrude moisture in the garbage on the L-shaped sieve plate, and water flows through the L-shaped sieve plate in river, so that the effect of automatically removing the moisture in the garbage is achieved.
The V-arrangement roll-over stand can be with rubbish upset on the first arc frame and further get rid of moisture that wherein contains, and third arc frame can be opened afterwards, and the V-arrangement roll-over stand then can be poured the rubbish on the first arc frame into on collecting the frame, and the collection of being convenient for has realized can be fully effectively with the moisture purpose of getting rid of that contains in the rubbish.
The rotation is dialled the frame and can be dialled the pasture and water that probably has on the conveyer belt and open to prevent that the conveyer belt from blockking up, be favorable to the steady operation of this equipment, be convenient for use this equipment for a long time and clear up the rubbish on the river course.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the intercepting component of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the support frame, the guard plate and the L-shaped screen plate of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a third portion of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a fourth portion of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body structure of the flip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the flip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a third portion of the flip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled component of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of a fourth portion of the flip assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the dial-off assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the pull-out assembly of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-supporting frame, 21-driving roller, 22-stirring frame, 23-rotating roller, 24-conveying belt, 25-stirring block, 3-rotating component, 31-first straight gear, 32-second straight gear, 33-driving disk, 34-driving rod, 4-intercepting component, 401-limiting plate, 402-connecting plate, 41-first supporting frame, 42-first buoyancy block, 43-second supporting frame, 44-second buoyancy block, 51-protecting plate, 52-L-shaped sieve plate, 6-pushing component, 61-rocker arm, 6101-collecting frame, 6102-material guiding hose, 62-first arc frame, 63-connecting frame, 64-first spring, 65-pushing frame, 66-blocking frame and 67-L-shaped pushing plate, 68-a transmission frame, 69-a second spring, 7-a turning component, 71-a sliding block, 72-a fixed support frame, 73-a second arc-shaped frame, 731-a third arc-shaped frame, 74-a third spring, 75-a third support frame, 76-a volute spring, 77-a fourth support frame, 78-a wedge-shaped limit frame, 781-a fourth spring, 79-a V-shaped turning frame, 710-a fixed rack, 711-a third straight gear, 712-a pushing block, 8-an opening and closing component, 81-a supporting block, 82-a sliding wedge-shaped frame, 83-a fifth spring, 84-a special-shaped pushing frame, 9-a pulling-away component, 91-a fixed pulling frame, 92-a fifth support frame, 93-a rotating pulling frame and 94-a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
An interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-8, and comprises a support frame 1, a transmission roller 21, a poking frame 22, rotating rollers 23, a conveying belt 24, a poking block 25, a rotating assembly 3, an interception assembly 4, a protection plate 51 and an L-shaped sieve plate 52, wherein the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with the transmission roller 21, the transmission roller 21 is connected with the poking frame 22 for driving in a linear distribution manner, the number of the poking frames 22 is at least four, the support frame 1 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the rotating rollers 23, the conveying belt 24 for conveying river channel garbage is wound between the two rotating rollers 23, the conveying belt 24 is connected with the poking block 25 in an array distribution manner, the poking block 25 is rectangular, the support frame 1 is provided with the rotating assembly 3, the support frame 1 is provided with the interception assembly 4 for intercepting river channel garbage, the protection plate 51 is connected with the support frame 1, the protective plate 51 is connected with an L-shaped sieve plate 52 used for filtering river garbage, and the L-shaped sieve plate 52 is connected with the support frame 1.
The rotating assembly 3 comprises a first straight gear 31, a second straight gear 32, a transmission disc 33 and a transmission rod 34, one end of the rotating roller 23 close to one side of the poking frame 22 is connected with the first straight gear 31, one side of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with the second straight gear 32, the second straight gear 32 is meshed with the first straight gear 31, the second straight gear 32 is positioned above the first straight gear 31, one end of the transmission roller 21 is connected with the transmission disc 33, and the transmission rod 34 used for transmitting power is rotatably connected between the transmission disc 33 and the second straight gear 32.
The intercepting component 4 comprises a limiting plate 401, a connecting plate 402, a first supporting frame 41, a first buoyancy block 42, a second supporting frame 43 and a second buoyancy block 44, the limiting plate 401 is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame 1, the connecting plate 402 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 401, the first supporting frame 41 is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame 1, the first buoyancy block 42 is connected to the first supporting frame 41 through bolts, the first buoyancy block 42 has the characteristic of small mass, the second supporting frame 43 is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame 1, the second supporting frame 43 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 401 on the same side, the second buoyancy block 44 is connected to the second supporting frame 43 through bolts, and the first buoyancy block 42 and the second buoyancy block 44 are matched together to enable the equipment to float on the water surface.
The connecting plate 402 and the device thereon are arranged on one side of the floating garbage intercepting buoy on the water surface of the river channel in a bolt connection mode, due to the action of the first buoyancy block 42 and the second buoyancy block 44, the device can float on the water surface of the river channel, in operation, the water flow will drive the toggle frame 22 and the device thereon to rotate clockwise, the transmission disc 33 will drive the second spur gear 32 to rotate clockwise through the transmission rod 34 and drive the first spur gear 31 and the device thereon to rotate reversely, through the matching of the conveyer belt 24 and the shifting block 25, the conveyer belt 24 conveys the floating garbage on the river to the protection plate 51, through the filtering action of the L-shaped sieve plate 52, the garbage is left on the L-shaped sieve plate 52, the excessive water in the garbage can flow back to the river through the L-shaped sieve plate 52, the worker then manually removes the debris from the L-shaped screen deck 52 and repeats the above operation to remove the debris floating in the river channel.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 9 to 13, the apparatus further includes a pushing assembly 6, the pushing assembly 6 is disposed on the supporting frame 1, the pushing assembly 6 includes a rocker arm 61, a collecting frame 6101, a guiding hose 6102, a first arc-shaped frame 62, a connecting frame 63, a first spring 64, a pushing frame 65, a blocking frame 66, an L-shaped pushing plate 67, a transmission frame 68, and a second spring 69, the other end of the rotating roller 23 near one side of the toggle frame 22 is connected with the rocker arm 61, the supporting frame 1 is connected with the collecting frame 6101 for collecting the river waste, the outer bottom of the collecting frame 6101 is connected with the guiding hose 6102 for conveying the river waste, the protecting plate 51 is connected with the first arc-shaped frame 62 for primarily filtering water in the river waste in a sliding manner, the first arc-shaped frame 62 is connected with the L-shaped screening plate 52 in a sliding manner, the first arc-shaped frame 62 is connected with the collecting frame 6101 in a sliding manner, the first arc-shaped frame 62 is in contact with the supporting frame 1, the connecting frame 63 is connected to the first arc-shaped frame 62 in a linked mode, a first spring 64 is connected between the connecting frame 63 and the supporting frame 1, the connecting frame 63 is connected with a pushing frame 65 through bolts, the supporting frame 1 is connected with a blocking frame 66 used for temporarily blocking the first arc-shaped frame 62 in a linked mode, the blocking frame 66 penetrates through the first arc-shaped frame 62, the supporting frame 1 is connected with an L-shaped pushing plate 67 used for pushing river channel garbage on the L-shaped sieve plate 52 to the first arc-shaped frame 62 in a sliding mode, the L-shaped pushing plate 67 is in contact with the L-shaped sieve plate 52, a transmission frame 68 is connected to the L-shaped pushing plate 67 in a linked mode, and a second spring 69 is connected between the transmission frame 68 and the supporting frame 1.
During the process of reversing the first straight gear 31 and the devices thereon, the rocker arm 61 pushes the transmission frame 68 and the devices thereon to move towards the direction close to the toggle frame 22, the second spring 69 is compressed, during the process, the L-shaped pushing plate 67 pushes the garbage on the L-shaped screen plate 52 towards the direction close to the toggle frame 22, then the rocker arm 61 is separated from the transmission frame 68, the second spring 69 is reset and drives the transmission frame 68 and the devices thereon to reset, so as to reciprocate, the garbage on the L-shaped screen plate 52 is pushed to the inside of the first arc-shaped frame 62, instead of manually cleaning the garbage on the L-shaped screen plate 52, during the process, moisture in the garbage is squeezed out and flows back to the river through the L-shaped screen plate 52, during the process of reversing the first straight gear 31 and the devices thereon, the rocker arm 61 drives the pushing frame 65 and the devices thereon to move upwards, the first spring 64 is compressed, at this time, the blocking frame 66 is separated from the first arc-shaped frame 62, so that moisture in the garbage on the first arc-shaped frame 62 can be further filtered out, then the garbage on the first arc-shaped frame 62 can be manually pushed into the collecting frame 6101 by a person, the garbage in the collecting frame 6101 can be discharged to other collecting devices through the guiding hose 6102, then the rocker arm 61 is separated from the pushing frame 65, the first spring 64 is reset accordingly, and drives the connecting frame 63 and the device thereon to reset downwards, and the purpose of further removing the moisture in the garbage is achieved through the above operations.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 13 to 16, the garbage collecting device further includes a turning assembly 7, the turning assembly 7 for turning the river garbage on the first arc-shaped frame 62 is disposed on the supporting frame 1, the turning assembly 7 includes a sliding block 71, a fixed supporting frame 72, a second arc-shaped frame 73, a third arc-shaped frame 731, a third spring 74, a third supporting frame 75, a spiral spring 76, a fourth supporting frame 77, a wedge-shaped limiting frame 78, a fourth spring 781, a V-shaped turning frame 79, a fixed rack 710, a third spur gear 711 and a pushing block 712, the sliding block 71 is symmetrically connected to the supporting frame 1, the sliding block 71 is of a rectangular structure, the fixed supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed supporting frame 72, the fixed supporting frame 72 is symmetrically provided with circular holes, the fixed supporting frame 72 is slidably connected to the second arc-shaped frame 73, the lower portion of the second arc-shaped frame 73 is of an arc-shaped structure, the second arc-shaped frame 73 is connected to the sliding block 71, a third arc-shaped frame 731 used for temporarily blocking the second arc-shaped frame 73 is connected on the second arc-shaped frame 73 in a sliding manner, the third arc-shaped frame 731 adopts an arc-shaped structure, third springs 74 are symmetrically connected between the second arc-shaped frame 73 and the fixed support frame 72, a third support frame 75 is connected on the second arc-shaped frame 73, a volute spring 76 is connected between the third support frame 75 and the third arc-shaped frame 731, a fourth support frame 77 is connected on the outer top of the second arc-shaped frame 73, a wedge-shaped limit frame 78 is connected on the fourth support frame 77 in a sliding manner, the wedge-shaped limit frame 78 is contacted with the third arc-shaped frame 731, a fourth spring 781 used for driving the wedge-shaped slide block 78 to reset is connected between the wedge-shaped limit frame 78 and the fourth support frame 77, a river channel rubbish overturning V-shaped turning frame 79 used for overturning the first arc-shaped frame 62 is connected on the two arc-shaped frames 71 in a common rotating manner, through holes are distributed in an array manner on the V-shaped turning frame 79, the V-shaped roll-over stand 79 is contacted with the second arc-shaped frame 73 and the third arc-shaped frame 731, the supporting frame 1 is connected with a fixed rack 710 through bolts, the V-shaped roll-over stand 79 is connected with a third straight gear 711, the third straight gear 711 is meshed with the fixed rack 710, one side of one sliding block 71 is connected with a pushing block 712, and the pushing block 712 is of an L-shaped structure.
In the process of upward movement of the connecting frame 63 and the device thereon, the connecting frame 63 drives the pushing block 712 and the device thereon to move upward, the third spring 74 is stretched accordingly, and due to the action of the fixed rack 710, the third straight gear 711 and the device thereon rotate for a plurality of circles, so that the V-shaped turning frame 79 can turn the garbage on the first arc-shaped frame 62 over, and further remove the moisture contained therein, in the process of turning the V-shaped turning frame 79 and the device thereon over, the garbage on the V-shaped turning frame 79 can be prevented from falling out due to the blocking action of the third arc-shaped frame 731, so that the garbage can be turned over conveniently, and when the connecting frame 63 and the device thereon reset, the pushing block 712 and the device thereon can be reset in a reverse direction one after another, so that the moisture in the garbage can be effectively removed.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 17 to 19, the garbage can further includes an opening and closing assembly 8, the opening and closing assembly 8 for pouring out garbage inside the first arc-shaped frame 62 is disposed on the supporting frame 1, the opening and closing assembly 8 includes a supporting block 81, a sliding wedge-shaped frame 82, a fifth spring 83 and a special-shaped pushing frame 84, the supporting frame 1 is connected with the supporting block 81, the supporting block 81 is connected with the sliding wedge-shaped frame 82 in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding wedge-shaped frame 82 adopts an inclined surface structure, the fifth spring 83 for driving the sliding wedge-shaped frame 82 to reset is connected between the sliding wedge-shaped frame 82 and the supporting block 81, the connecting frame 63 is connected with the special-shaped pushing frame 84, and the special-shaped pushing frame 84 is in contact with the third arc-shaped frame 731.
In the process of upward movement of the second arc-shaped frame 73 and the device thereon, the wedge-shaped limit frame 78 can move above the sliding wedge-shaped frame 82 through the cooperation of the sliding wedge-shaped frame 82 and the fifth spring 83, when the wedge-shaped limit frame 78 and the device thereon are reset downward, the sliding wedge-shaped frame 82 can press the wedge-shaped limit frame 78 to move and enable the wedge-shaped limit frame 78 not to block the third arc-shaped frame 731 any more, the fourth spring 781 can be stretched accordingly, the stretched scroll spring 76 can be restored accordingly and can drive the third arc-shaped frame 731 to move upward along the arc surface of the second arc-shaped frame 73, in the process, the V-shaped turning frame 79 can continue to rotate, so that the V-shaped turning frame 79 can push the garbage in the first arc-shaped frame 62 to the inside of the collection frame 6101 instead of manual operation of people, then the wedge-shaped limit frame 78 can be separated from the sliding wedge-shaped frame 82, the fourth spring 781 can be reset accordingly and can drive the wedge-shaped limit frame 78 to reset, then the special-shaped pushing frame 84 pushes the third arc-shaped frame 731 to reset, the scroll spring 76 is stretched and reset accordingly, and the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 clamps the third arc-shaped frame 731 again through the matching of the wedge-shaped limiting frame 78 and the fourth spring 781, so that the purpose of automatically pushing the garbage into the collection frame 6101 is realized.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 20 to 22, the device further includes a shifting-away assembly 9, the shifting-away assembly 9 for preventing aquatic weeds from blocking the conveyor belt 24 is disposed on the support frame 1, the shifting-away assembly 9 includes a fixed shifting frame 91, a fifth support frame 92, a rotary shifting frame 93 and a torsion spring 94, the support frame 1 is connected with the fixed shifting frame 91 in a coupling manner, the fixed shifting frame 91 is connected with an eleventh fifth support frame 92 in a linear distribution manner through a bolt, the fifth support frame 92 is in an L shape, the fifth support frame 92 is connected with a rotary shifting frame 93 for shifting aquatic weeds possibly adhered to the conveyor belt 24 onto the L-shaped sieve plate 52 in a rotary manner, the rotary shifting frame 93 is attached to the conveyor belt 24, and a pair of torsion springs 94 is connected between the rotary shifting frame 93 and the fifth support frame 92.
In the process that rubbish was carried at conveyer belt 24, probably be stained with pasture and water on the conveyer belt 24, dial the frame 93 and laminate with conveyer belt 24 all the time owing to rotate, dial the cooperation of frame 93 and torsion spring 94 through rotating for dial the frame 93 and can be stired the pasture and water that probably be stained with on the conveyer belt 24 to L shape sieve 52 on rotating, prevent that pasture and water from blockking up conveyer belt 24, in order to guarantee the steady operation of this equipment.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an interception type river course rubbish clean-up equipment based on environmental protection which characterized in that: including carriage (1), driving roller (21), stir frame (22), live-rollers (23), conveyer belt (24), stir piece (25), rotating assembly (3), interception subassembly (4), guard plate (51) and L shape sieve (52):
the transmission roller (21) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1);
the transmission roller (21) is connected with the poking frames (22) in a linear distributed manner, the number of the poking frames (22) is at least four, and the poking frames (22) are used for driving the equipment to operate;
the rotating roller (23) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the supporting frame (1);
the conveying belt (24) is wound between the two rotating rollers (23), and the conveying belt (24) is used for conveying river channel garbage;
the conveying belt (24) is connected with the shifting blocks (25) in an array distribution manner, and the shifting blocks (25) are of rectangular structures and are used for blocking river channel garbage and preventing the river channel garbage on the conveying belt (24) from falling back into a river;
the rotating assembly (3) is arranged on the supporting frame (1);
the supporting frame (1) is provided with an intercepting component (4), and the intercepting component (4) is used for intercepting floating garbage on a river channel;
the protective plate (51) is connected to the support frame (1);
l shape sieve (52), hookup L shape sieve (52) on guard plate (51), L shape sieve (52) and carriage (1) hookup, L shape sieve (52) are used for filtering river course rubbish.
2. An interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly (3) comprises a first straight gear (31), a second straight gear (32), a transmission disc (33) and a transmission rod (34), one end of a rotating roller (23) close to one side of the poking frame (22) is connected with the first straight gear (31), one side of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected with the second straight gear (32), the second straight gear (32) is meshed with the first straight gear (31), one end of the transmission roller (21) is connected with the transmission disc (33), and the transmission disc (33) is rotatably connected with the transmission rod (34) between the transmission disc (33) and the second straight gear (32).
3. An interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection according to claim 2, wherein: the intercepting component (4) comprises a limiting plate (401), a connecting plate (402), a first supporting frame (41), a first buoyancy block (42), a second supporting frame (43) and a second buoyancy block (44), the supporting frame (1) is symmetrically connected with the limiting plate (401), the limiting plate (401) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (402), the supporting frame (1) is symmetrically connected with the first supporting frame (41), the first supporting frame (41) is connected with the first buoyancy block (42) through a bolt, the supporting frame (1) is connected with the second supporting frame (43) through a bolt, the second supporting frame (43) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (401) on the same side, and the second supporting frame (43) is connected with the second buoyancy block (44) through a bolt.
4. An interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a pushing assembly (6), the pushing assembly (6) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), the pushing assembly (6) comprises a rocker arm (61), a collecting frame (6101), a material guide hose (6102), a first arc-shaped frame (62), a connecting frame (63), a first spring (64), a pushing frame (65), a blocking frame (66), an L-shaped pushing plate (67), a transmission frame (68) and a second spring (69), the other end of a rotating roller (23) close to one side of the poking frame (22) is connected with the rocker arm (61), the collecting frame (6101) is connected on the supporting frame (1), the material guide hose (6102) is communicated with the outer bottom of the collecting frame (6101), the first arc-shaped frame (62) is connected on the protective plate (51) in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame (62) is connected with the L-shaped sieve plate (52) in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame (62) is connected with the collecting frame (6101) in a sliding mode, the first arc-shaped frame (62) is in contact with the supporting frame (1), the connecting frame (63) is connected to the first arc-shaped frame (62), a first spring (64) is connected between the connecting frame (63) and the supporting frame (1), a pushing frame (65) is connected to the connecting frame (63) through a bolt, a blocking frame (66) is connected to the supporting frame (1), the blocking frame (66) penetrates through the first arc-shaped frame (62), an L-shaped pushing plate (67) is connected to the supporting frame (1) in a sliding mode, the L-shaped pushing plate (67) is in contact with the L-shaped sieve plate (52), a transmission frame (68) is connected to the L-shaped pushing plate (67) in a connecting mode, and a second spring (69) is connected between the transmission frame (68) and the supporting frame (1).
5. An interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection according to claim 4, wherein: the turnover mechanism is characterized by further comprising a turnover component (7), wherein the turnover component (7) is arranged on the support frame (1), the turnover component (7) comprises a sliding block (71), a fixed support frame (72), a second arc-shaped frame (73), a third arc-shaped frame (731), a third spring (74), a third support frame (75), a volute spiral spring (76), a fourth support frame (77), a wedge-shaped limit frame (78), a fourth spring (781), a V-shaped turnover frame (79), a fixed rack (710), a third straight gear (711) and a pushing block (712), the sliding block (71) is symmetrically and slidably connected on the support frame (1), the fixed support frame (72) is fixedly connected on the support frame (1), the second arc-shaped frame (73) is slidably connected on the fixed support frame (72), the second arc-shaped frame (73) is connected with the sliding block (71), the third arc-shaped frame (731) is slidably connected on the second arc-shaped frame (73), third springs (74) are symmetrically connected between the second arc-shaped frame (73) and the fixed support frame (72), a third support frame (75) is connected on the second arc-shaped frame (73), a volute spiral spring (76) is connected between the third support frame (75) and the third arc-shaped frame (731), a fourth support frame (77) is connected at the outer top of the second arc-shaped frame (73), a wedge-shaped limit frame (78) is connected on the fourth support frame (77) in a sliding manner, the wedge-shaped limit frame (78) is contacted with the third arc-shaped frame (731), a fourth spring (781) is connected between the wedge-shaped limit frame (78) and the fourth support frame (77), V-shaped roll-over frames (79) are connected on the two sliding blocks (71) in a rotating manner, the V-shaped roll-over frames (79) are contacted with the second arc-shaped frame (73) and the third arc-shaped frame (731), and fixed racks (710) are connected on the support frame (1) through bolts, the V-shaped roll-over stand (79) is connected with a third straight gear (711), the third straight gear (711) is meshed with the fixed rack (710), and one side of one sliding block (71) is connected with a pushing block (712).
6. An interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein: and the third arc-shaped frame (731) adopts an arc-shaped structure and is used for temporarily blocking the second arc-shaped frame (73) to play a role in preventing the river rubbish inside the second arc-shaped frame (73) from falling out during the turnover.
7. An interception type river channel garbage cleaning device based on environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein: still including the subassembly (8) that opens and shuts, the subassembly (8) that opens and shuts is located on carriage (1), the subassembly (8) that opens and shuts is including supporting shoe (81), slip wedge frame (82), fifth spring (83) and dysmorphism push away frame (84), the hookup has supporting shoe (81) on carriage (1), sliding type is connected with slip wedge frame (82) on supporting shoe (81), be connected with fifth spring (83) between slip wedge frame (82) and supporting shoe (81), the hookup has dysmorphism push away frame (84) on link (63), dysmorphism push away frame (84) and third arc frame (731) contact.
8. An interception type river channel garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: still including dialling from subassembly (9), dial on locating carriage (1) from subassembly (9), dial from subassembly (9) including fixed group frame (91), fifth support frame (92), frame (93) and torque spring (94) are dialled in the rotation, the hookup has fixed group frame (91) on carriage (1), it has eleventh fifth support frame (92) to be linear distributing type through bolted connection on frame (91) to fix group, fifth support frame (92) go up the rotation type and be connected with and rotate group frame (93), it dials frame (93) and conveyer belt (24) laminating to rotate, it is connected with a pair of torque spring (94) to rotate between frame (93) and fifth support frame (92).
9. An interception type river channel garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the rotary shifting frame (93) adopts a strip structure with a cambered surface and is used for shifting aquatic weeds possibly adhered on the conveying belt (24) onto the L-shaped sieve plate (52) so as to prevent the conveying belt (24) from being blocked by the aquatic weeds.
CN202111376264.3A 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Interception type river channel garbage cleaning equipment based on environmental protection Active CN113897934B (en)

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