CN220571226U - Saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device - Google Patents
Saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220571226U CN220571226U CN202321843937.6U CN202321843937U CN220571226U CN 220571226 U CN220571226 U CN 220571226U CN 202321843937 U CN202321843937 U CN 202321843937U CN 220571226 U CN220571226 U CN 220571226U
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- fixedly connected
- wall
- saline
- water tank
- servo motor
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002681 soil colloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device which comprises a push plate, a water tank and an installation box spray head, wherein the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate, the installation box is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the spray head is arranged on the outer wall of the installation box, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the push plate, an angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation box, and the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod, a servo motor, a fixed block, a sleeve, a connecting rod and a supporting rod. The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil irrigation, which is characterized in that a servo motor, a screw rod and a sleeve are matched, the servo motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate so as to enable the sleeve to lift, a connecting rod is used for driving a supporting rod to conduct angle adjustment, so that the angle of a spray head is adjusted, and the saline-alkali soil is uniformly and accurately salt-controlled, and the problems that in the prior art, a water pump is used for irrigation through a pipeline, the salinity is controlled to be low, and the working efficiency is reduced are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil irrigation, in particular to a saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device.
Background
Saline-alkali soil is a general term for saline soil and alkaline earth, and the soil has too high salt content, so that crops are low in yield or cannot grow. Because most of soluble salt in the saline-alkali soil is sodium salt, the soil is sticky, the soil colloid is dispersed and emulsified, the air permeability is poor, the soil is muddy when being swelled by water, the water loss shrinkage is hard, and the germination of crop seeds and the normal development of crops are seriously affected.
When the prior art is used, water is poured into the saline-alkali soil through the test tube by utilizing the water pump, so that the saline-alkali soil is diluted and washed, the working efficiency of workers can be improved, and the saline-alkali soil can be fully poured.
When the prior art is used, when the water pump is used for irrigation, accurate salt control cannot be performed, so that secondary salinization is formed on the soil, the growth of the soil to crops is not facilitated, secondary irrigation is needed, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device, which solves the problems that when the prior art is used, when a water pump is used for irrigation, precision salt control cannot be carried out, so that secondary salinization is formed on soil, the growth of crops is more unfavorable, secondary irrigation is needed, and the working efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a salt accurate irrigation equipment is controlled to saline and alkaline land, includes push pedal, water tank, installation case shower nozzle, the top fixedly connected with water tank of push pedal, the top fixedly connected with installation case of water tank, the outer wall of installation case is provided with the shower nozzle, the bottom of push pedal is provided with the wheel, the inside fixedly connected with angle adjustment mechanism of installation case, angle adjustment mechanism includes lead screw, servo motor, fixed block, sleeve, connecting rod and branch, servo motor's bottom fixedly connected with is in the top of installation case, servo motor's output fixedly connected with runs through the lead screw at installation case top, the outer wall swing joint of lead screw has the sleeve, the outer wall swing joint of lead screw has the fixed block, the top fixedly connected with of fixed block is at the inner wall top of installation case. The outer wall of the sleeve is rotationally connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a supporting rod through a pin shaft, the top of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the fixed block through a pin shaft, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the spray head, and the outer wall of the supporting rod penetrates through the mounting box through a through hole.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle of wheel, the outer wall swing joint of axostylus axostyle has the fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with of fixed plate is in the bottom of push pedal.
Preferably, the servo motor is electrically connected with a controller, and the bottom of the controller is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box.
Preferably, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the output fixedly connected with hard tube of water pump, the top intercommunication of hard tube has the hose, the one end fixedly connected with of hose is in the one end of shower nozzle, the water inlet has been seted up at the top of water tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe, a valve is installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, and a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing plate.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a salt-control precise irrigation device for saline-alkali soil. The beneficial effects are as follows: this saline and alkaline land accuse salt smart volume irrigation equipment passes through servo motor, lead screw and telescopic cooperation, starts servo motor, drives the lead screw and rotates, makes the sleeve carry out elevating movement, drives branch through the connecting rod and carries out angle modulation, adjusts the angle of shower nozzle to this carries out even smart accuse salt to the saline and alkaline land, has solved prior art and has used the water pump to water through the pipeline, controls lowly the handle of salinity, makes the problem that work efficiency reduces.
Through the cooperation of water pump, hard tube and hose, utilize the water pump to send the shower nozzle with water through the hose, when shower nozzle angle is adjusted, the hose can be adjusted according to the distance, just so solved prior art when using, can only rely on laying the pipeline and advance the irrigation, the lower problem of the efficiency of work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the screw, sleeve and connecting rod of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. push plate, 2, fixed plate, 3, axostylus axostyle, 4, wheel, 5, water tank, 6, install bin, 7, through-hole, 8, water pump, 9, hard tube, 10, hose, 11, shower nozzle, 12, lead screw, 13, sleeve, 14, connecting rod, 15, branch, 16, fixed block, 17, servo motor, 18, controller, 19, outlet pipe, 20, valve, 21, water inlet, 22, pushing hands.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
When the prior art is used, when the water pump is used for irrigation, accurate salt control cannot be performed, so that secondary salinization is formed on the soil, the growth of the soil to crops is not facilitated, secondary irrigation is needed, and the working efficiency is low.
In view of the above, the utility model provides a saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when irrigation is carried out by utilizing a water pump, precision salt control cannot be carried out, so that secondary salinization is formed in soil, the growth of crops is more unfavorable to the soil, secondary irrigation is needed, and the working efficiency is low.
The components in the present case are sequentially connected by a person skilled in the art, and specific connection and operation sequence should be referred to the following working principle, and the detailed connection means thereof are known in the art, and the following working principle and process are mainly described.
Embodiment one: as can be seen from fig. 1 to 4, the salt-controlling precision irrigation device for the saline-alkali soil comprises a push plate 1, a water tank 5 and a spray head 11 of an installation box 6, wherein the water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 1, the water tank 5 is arranged for storing water, the installation box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5, the spray head 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the installation box 6, the spray head 11 is arranged for irrigating the saline-alkali soil, the bottom of the push plate 1 is provided with wheels 4, the wheels 4 are arranged for moving, an angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation box 6, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod 12, a servo motor 17, a fixed block 16, a sleeve 13, a connecting rod 14 and a supporting rod 15, the bottom of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 6, the output end of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 12 penetrating through the top of the installation box 6, the outer wall of the screw rod 12 is movably connected with the sleeve 13, the outer wall of the screw rod 12 is movably connected with a fixed block 16, the top of the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting box 6, the outer wall of the sleeve 13 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 14 through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the connecting rod 14 is rotationally connected with a supporting rod 15 through a pin shaft, the top of the supporting rod 15 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 16 through a pin shaft, the bottom of the supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray head 11, the outer wall of the supporting rod 15 penetrates through the mounting box 6 through a through hole 7, wherein the type of a servo motor 17 is not limited, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 17, so that the sleeve 13 moves up and down, the supporting rod 15 is rotationally connected to the fixed block 16, so that the sleeve 13 moves to drive the connecting rod 14, and the connecting rod 14 drives the supporting rod 15 to perform angle adjustment;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the servo motor 17 is started through the cooperation of the servo motor 17, the screw rod 12 and the sleeve 13, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate, the sleeve 13 is driven to move up and down, and the connecting rod 14 drives the supporting rod 15 to adjust the angle, so that the angle of the spray head 11 is adjusted;
further, the outer wall of the wheel 4 is fixedly connected with a shaft lever 3, the outer wall of the shaft lever 3 is movably connected with a fixing plate 2, the top of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 1, and the fixing plate 2 is arranged to fix the shaft lever 3;
in the implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the wheels 4 are connected together by the shaft 3 through the cooperation of the wheels 4 and the shaft 3, and the wheels 4 are fixed on the top of the push plate 1 through the fixing plate 2 to move;
further, the servo motor 17 is electrically connected with a controller 18, the controller 18 is arranged to control the servo motor 17, and the bottom of the controller 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 6;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the servo motor 17 is controlled by the controller 18 through the cooperation of the controller 18, and the angle of the supporting rod 15 is adjusted;
specifically, when the saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device is used, the servo motor 17 is started, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate, the sleeve 13 is driven to move up and down, the connecting rod 14 is used for driving the supporting rod 15 to adjust the angle of the spray head 11, the wheels 4 are connected together through the shaft rod 3, the wheels 4 are fixed at the top of the push plate 1 through the fixing plate 2 to move, the servo motor 17 is controlled through the controller 18, and the angle of the supporting rod 15 is adjusted.
Embodiment two: as can be seen from fig. 1 to 4, a water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 5, the water pump 8 is arranged to pump water, a hard pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 8, a hose 10 is communicated with the top of the hard pipe 9, one end of the hose 10 is fixedly connected to one end of a spray head 11, a water inlet 21 is formed in the top of the water tank 5, and the water inlet 21 is arranged to supply water, wherein the model of the water pump 8 is not limited;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that, in cooperation with the water pump 8, the hard pipe 9 and the hose 10, the water pump 8 is started to send water to the spray head 11 through the hard pipe 10 and the hose 9, and then the spray head 11 sprays the water;
further, the bottom of the water tank 5 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 19, the water outlet pipe 19 is arranged for water generation, a valve 20 is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 19, and a pushing handle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 1;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the valve 20 is opened through the cooperation of the valve 20 and the water outlet pipe 19, so that the residual water in the water tank 5 is discharged, and the water pump 8 is prevented from being soaked in the water for a long time to cause corrosion;
specifically, on the basis of the above embodiment, water is added into the water tank 5 through the water inlet 21, and is sprayed by the water pump 8, the servo motor 17 is started to adjust the angle of the supporting rod 15, so that the angle of the spray head 11 is adjustable, the pushing hand 22 is pushed, the pushing plate 1 is pushed to move, and the precise salt-controlling irrigation of the saline-alkali soil is completed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a salt accurate irrigation equipment is controlled to saline and alkaline land, includes push pedal (1), water tank (5), install bin (6), shower nozzle (11), the top fixedly connected with water tank (5) of push pedal (1), the top fixedly connected with install bin (6) of water tank (5), the outer wall of install bin (6) is provided with shower nozzle (11), its characterized in that: the bottom of the push plate (1) is provided with wheels (4), and an angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected inside the mounting box (6);
the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod (12), a servo motor (17), a fixed block (16), a sleeve (13), a connecting rod (14) and a supporting rod (15);
the bottom fixedly connected with of servo motor (17) is at the top of install bin (6), the output fixedly connected with of servo motor (17) runs through lead screw (12) at install bin (6) top, the outer wall swing joint of lead screw (12) has sleeve (13), the outer wall swing joint of lead screw (12) has fixed block (16), the top fixedly connected with of fixed block (16) is at the inner wall top of install bin (6), the outer wall of sleeve (13) is connected with connecting rod (14) through the round pin axle rotation, the outer wall of connecting rod (14) is connected with branch (15) through the round pin axle rotation, the top of branch (15) is connected with the outer wall of fixed block (16) through the round pin axle rotation, the bottom fixedly connected with of branch (15) is at the top of shower nozzle (11), the outer wall of branch (15) passes through install bin (6) through hole (7).
2. The saline-alkali soil salt-controlling precision irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle (3) of wheel (4), the outer wall swing joint of axostylus axostyle (3) has fixed plate (2), the top fixed connection of fixed plate (2) is in the bottom of push pedal (1).
3. The saline-alkali soil salt-controlling precision irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (17) is electrically connected with a controller (18), and the bottom of the controller (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (6).
4. The saline-alkali soil salt-controlling precision irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (5), a hard pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (8), a hose (10) is communicated with the top of the hard pipe (9), one end of the hose (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a spray head (11), and a water inlet (21) is formed in the top of the water tank (5).
5. The saline-alkali soil salt-controlling precision irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water tank (5) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (19), a valve (20) is installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (19), and a pushing handle (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321843937.6U CN220571226U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321843937.6U CN220571226U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220571226U true CN220571226U (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=90112051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321843937.6U Active CN220571226U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Saline-alkali soil salt control precision irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220571226U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202321843937.6U patent/CN220571226U/en active Active
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