CN220493833U

CN220493833U - Agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN220493833U
Application number: CN202321488508.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐成春
Original assignee: Fanyang Town Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center Fanchang District Wuhu City
Current assignee: Fanyang Town Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center Fanchang District Wuhu City
Priority date: 2023-06-13
Filing date: 2023-06-13
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery irrigation, and discloses an agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism, which comprises a support frame, wherein a lifting assembly is arranged at the top of the support frame, and a mixed spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the support frame; the lifting assembly comprises a telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the support frame, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the spring, a threaded block is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting plate, a screw rod is connected with the inner side of the threaded block in a threaded manner, a limiting block is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod, and a worm wheel is fixedly connected with the outer side of the screw rod. This agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism can provide one and go up and down the function of adjusting when spraying, can also provide one simultaneously and utilize the automatic intensive mixing pesticide of impulsive force of rivers and water's function when spraying on a large scale to the effectual work efficiency when having improved current agricultural mechanical irrigation mechanism and using.

Description

Agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery irrigation, in particular to an agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants through artificial cultivation, the agriculture belongs to a first industry, the science for researching agriculture is agronomic, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economy construction and development, in the agricultural production, the agricultural machinery irrigation equipment is needed, and the agricultural irrigation equipment is mainly used for providing a water source for normal growth of crops when the rainwater is rare in dry seasons.

Along with the technology not having the update, current agricultural irrigation equipment is intelligent gradually, and the function is more various, when spraying the irrigation, its shower nozzle can control by oneself and swing from top to bottom and spray water, but when spraying the irrigation, traditional agricultural machine irrigation equipment is mostly traditional ground irrigation, traditional water filling mode is from the ground surface entering field infiltration soil, also called gravity irrigation method, arrange very trouble like this, also probably because the pipeline height of irrigation is not enough, and lead to unable irrigation operation, simultaneously, still manual fertilization when applying liquid fertilizer to crops, can not fertilize simultaneously at the in-process of watering, thereby reduced current agricultural machine irrigation mechanism's work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism, which has the advantages of improving the working efficiency of the existing agricultural mechanical irrigation mechanism and the like, and solves the problem of poor working efficiency of the existing agricultural mechanical irrigation mechanism.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of improving the working efficiency of the existing agricultural machinery irrigation mechanism, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism comprises a support frame, wherein a lifting assembly is arranged at the top of the support frame, and a mixed spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the support frame;

the lifting assembly comprises a telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the support frame, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the spring, a threaded block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, a screw rod is connected with the inner side of the threaded block in a threaded manner, a limiting block is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod, a worm wheel is fixedly connected with the outer side of the screw rod, a worm is meshed with the front surface of the worm wheel, and two rotating support plates which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected with the top of the support frame;

the mixing spraying assembly comprises a pushing handle fixedly mounted on the right side of the support frame, two liquid storage tanks which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the support frame, a U-shaped pipeline is fixedly connected between the interiors of the liquid storage tanks, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped pipeline, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, a funnel pipeline is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate, evenly distributed water outlet holes are formed in the top of the stabilizing plate, a supporting rod is rotatably connected between the bottom of the stabilizing plate and the top of the U-shaped pipeline through a bearing, three pairs of limiting rings are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the supporting rod, three spiral blades are rotatably connected to the outer side of the supporting rod, a hose is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel pipeline, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left end of the hose, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water outlet pipe, and a spray head is fixedly mounted on the left end of the water outlet pipe.

Further, four universal wheels which are uniformly distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, and the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate.

Further, the telescopic rod comprises a sliding rod and a sliding cylinder, the outer side of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding cylinder, and the sliding rod is attached to the sliding cylinder to slide.

Further, the natural length of the spring is equal to the distance between the bottom of the mounting plate and the top of the support frame.

Further, the bottom of lead screw runs through screw thread piece and worm wheel in proper order and extends to the top of support frame and rotate with the support frame through the bearing and be connected.

Further, the right-hand member fixedly connected with stem, and the left end of worm runs through two rotation extension boards and extends to the inside of left side rotation extension board and rotate the extension board through the bearing and rotate with the left side and be connected.

Further, the funnel pipeline is in a funnel shape, and the funnel pipeline, the stabilizing plate, the connecting pipe and the U-shaped pipeline are mutually communicated.

Further, the top of two liquid storage tanks is provided with a pressure relief opening and a water inlet, and three spiral blades are respectively positioned between the three pairs of limiting rings to rotate.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

this agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism uses through the cooperation between lifting unit on the support frame and the mixed subassembly that sprays, can provide one and carry out the function of lift adjustment when spraying, helps the user to spray the irrigation to the crops of different co-altitude, simultaneously, can also provide one and utilize the automatic function of intensive mixing pesticide and water of impulsive force of rivers when spraying on a large scale, also saved the time greatly when energy-conserving to the effectual work efficiency when having improved current agricultural mechanical irrigation mechanism and using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a left side cross-sectional view of a U-shaped pipe connection in the structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 a supporting frame, 200 a lifting component, 201 a telescopic rod, 202 a spring, 203 a mounting plate, 204 a thread block, 205 a screw rod, 206 a limiting block, 207 a worm wheel, 208 a worm, 209 a rotating support plate, 300 a mixing spraying component, 301 a pushing hand, 302 a liquid storage tank, 303 a U-shaped pipeline, 304 a connecting pipe, 305 a stabilizing plate, 306 a funnel pipeline, 307 a water outlet hole, 308 a supporting rod, 309 a limiting ring, 310 a spiral blade, 311 a hose, 312 a water pump, 313 a water outlet pipe, 314 a supporting plate and 315 a nozzle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism, including support frame 1, lifting unit 200 is installed at the top of support frame 1, mix and spray subassembly 300 is installed at the top of support frame 1, through the mutual cooperation between lifting unit 200 and the mixed subassembly 300 that sprays on the support frame 1 use, can provide one and carry out the function of lift adjustment when spraying, help the user to spray the irrigation to the crops of different height, simultaneously, can also provide one and utilize the automatic intensive mixing pesticide of impulsive force of rivers and the function of water when spraying on a large scale, save time also greatly in the time of energy-conservation, thereby effectually improved the work efficiency when current agricultural mechanical irrigation mechanism uses.

It should be noted that, four universal wheels which are rectangular and uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 1, so as to facilitate the movement of a user for spraying.

The lifting assembly 200 in this embodiment is a structure for lifting adjustment at the time of spraying.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting assembly 200 comprises a telescopic rod 201 fixedly installed on the left side of the top of a support frame 1, a spring 202 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 201, a mounting plate 203 is fixedly installed on the top end of the spring 202, a threaded block 204 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting plate 203, a screw rod 205 is connected with the inner side of the threaded block 204 in a threaded manner, a limiting block 206 is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod 205, a worm wheel 207 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the screw rod 205, a worm 208 is meshed with the front side of the worm wheel 207, and two laterally symmetrical rotating support plates 209 are fixedly connected with the top of the support frame 1.

It should be noted that, the telescopic rod 201 is composed of a sliding rod and a sliding cylinder, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the inner side of the sliding cylinder, and the sliding rod is attached to the sliding cylinder for sliding, so that the mounting plate 203 is more stable in the left-right moving process.

It will be appreciated that the natural length of the spring 202 is equal to the distance between the bottom of the mounting plate 203 and the top of the support frame 1 in order to allow the mounting plate 203 to be more stable when adjusting the lift.

In addition, the bottom end of the screw rod 205 sequentially penetrates through the threaded block 204 and the worm gear 207 and extends to the top of the support frame 1 to be rotationally connected with the support frame 1 through a bearing, so that the screw rod 205 is more stable during rotation.

In this embodiment, the right end of the worm 208 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the left end of the worm 208 penetrates through the two rotating support plates 209 and extends to the inside of the left rotating support plate 209 to be rotationally connected with the left rotating support plate 209 through a bearing, so that the worm 208 is more stable in rotation.

The mixing spray assembly 300 in this embodiment is a structure for fully mixing the pesticide and water automatically by the impulse of the water flow while performing a wide range of spraying.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the mixing and spraying assembly 300 comprises a pushing handle 301 fixedly installed on the right side of a supporting frame 1, two liquid storage tanks 302 which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the supporting frame 1, a U-shaped pipeline 303 is fixedly connected between the interiors of the two liquid storage tanks 302, a connecting pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped pipeline 303, a stabilizing plate 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 304, a funnel pipeline 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate 305, uniformly distributed water outlet holes 307 are formed in the top of the stabilizing plate 305, a supporting rod 308 is rotatably connected between the bottom of the stabilizing plate 305 and the top of the U-shaped pipeline 303 through bearings, three pairs of limiting rings 309 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the supporting rod 308, three spiral blades 310 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the supporting rod 308, a hose 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel pipeline 306, a water pump 312 is fixedly connected to the left end of the hose 311, the water pump 312 is a liquid conveying machine which is used for conveying the liquid by the interaction of the blades and the liquid, a water outlet pipe 313 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water outlet pipe 313, and a spray nozzle 315 is fixedly installed on the left end of the water outlet pipe 313.

It should be noted that the funnel pipe 306 is funnel-shaped, and the funnel pipe 306, the stabilizing plate 305, the connecting pipe 304 and the U-shaped pipe 303 are mutually communicated to ensure the liquid flow between the pipes.

It will be appreciated that the top of the two liquid storage tanks 302 is provided with a pressure relief opening and a water inlet, so as to facilitate the user to pour in liquid, and meanwhile, the pressure relief opening is used for balancing the air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage tanks 302, and the three spiral blades 310 are respectively located between the three pairs of limiting rings 309 to be rotated, so that the limiting rings 309 are more stable when rotating.

In addition, the bottom of the support plate 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 203 in order to support the water outlet pipe 313.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the agricultural crops with different heights are required to be sprayed and irrigated, the rotating handle is held and rotated firstly, the worm 208 drives the worm wheel 207 to rotate under the rotation supporting action and the meshing action of the bearing in the rotation supporting plate 209, so that the screw rod 205 is driven to rotate, the threaded block 204 is fixed with the mounting plate 203 and the mounting plate 203 moves up and down under the guiding supporting action of the telescopic rod 201 and the spring 202, so that the threaded block 204 can only move up and down stably on the outer side of the screw rod 205 under the thrust of the threaded rotation, namely, the lifting adjustment can be carried out when the agricultural crops with different heights are faced, when the agricultural crops are required to be sprayed and irrigated, water and pesticides are poured into the two liquid storage tanks 302 respectively, then the water pump 312 is started, the water and the pesticides are enabled to flow into the connecting pipe 304 from the two pipe orifices of the U-shaped pipe 303 under the high pressure generated when the water pump 312 pumps, the spiral blade 310 is driven to rotate under the action of the water flow, the water and pesticides can be fully mixed, then the mixed water and the pesticides can flow into the funnel 306 through the water outlet 307 on the stabilizing plate 305, the mixed water can be well input into the water outlet pipe 313 through the hose 311, and finally, the mixed water and the mixed water can be fully sprayed and the mixed by the water can be sprayed and the water automatically in a large range by the spraying mode by the spray head 316.

Compared with the prior art: this agricultural energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism uses through the cooperation between lifting unit 200 on the support frame 1 and the mixed subassembly 300 that sprays, can provide one and carry out the function of lift adjustment when spraying, help the user to spray the irrigation to the crops of different height, simultaneously, can also provide one and utilize the automatic function of intensive mixing pesticide and water of impulsive force of rivers when spraying on a large scale, save time when energy-conserving also greatly to the effectual work efficiency when having improved current agricultural mechanical irrigation mechanism and having solved the relatively poor problem of work efficiency of current agricultural mechanical irrigation mechanism.

The electrical components appearing in this paper all are connected with master controller and power electricity, and the master controller can be for the conventional known equipment that computer etc. played control, and the power connection technique of current disclosure and the provision of power also belong to the common sense of this field, so this application is not repeated in detail.

It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving mechanical irrigation mechanism of agricultural, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (200), and the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a mixed spraying assembly (300);

the lifting assembly (200) comprises a telescopic rod (201) fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the supporting frame (1), a spring (202) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (201), a mounting plate (203) is fixedly installed on the top end of the spring (202), a threaded block (204) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting plate (203), a screw rod (205) is connected with the inner side of the threaded block (204) in a threaded manner, a limiting block (206) is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod (205), a worm wheel (207) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the screw rod (205), a worm (208) is meshed with the front side of the worm wheel (207), and two rotating support plates (209) which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly connected with the top of the supporting frame (1);

the mixing spraying assembly (300) comprises a pushing handle (301) fixedly arranged on the right side of a supporting frame (1), two liquid storage tanks (302) which are in front-back symmetry are fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting frame (1), a U-shaped pipeline (303) is fixedly connected between the interiors of the two liquid storage tanks (302), a connecting pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped pipeline (303), a stabilizing plate (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (304), a funnel pipeline (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate (305), evenly distributed water outlet holes (307) are formed in the top of the stabilizing plate (305), a supporting rod (308) is rotatably connected between the bottom of the stabilizing plate (305) and the top of the U-shaped pipeline (303) through a bearing, three pairs of limiting rings (309) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the supporting rod (308), three spiral blades (310) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the supporting rod (308), a hose (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel pipeline (306), a water pump (312) is fixedly connected to the left end of the hose (311), a water pump (312) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump (313), the left end of the water outlet pipe (313) is fixedly provided with a spray head (315).

2. An agricultural energy efficient mechanical irrigation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: four universal wheels which are uniformly distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (1), and the bottom of the supporting plate (314) is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate (203).

3. An agricultural energy efficient mechanical irrigation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (201) consists of a sliding rod and a sliding cylinder, the outer side of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding cylinder, and the sliding rod is attached to the sliding cylinder to slide.

4. An agricultural energy efficient mechanical irrigation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the natural length of the spring (202) is equal to the distance between the bottom of the mounting plate (203) and the top of the support frame (1).

5. An agricultural energy efficient mechanical irrigation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the screw rod (205) sequentially penetrates through the threaded block (204) and the worm wheel (207) and extends to the top of the support frame (1) to be rotationally connected with the support frame (1) through a bearing.

6. An agricultural energy efficient mechanical irrigation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member fixedly connected with stem of worm (208), and the left end of worm (208) runs through two rotation extension boards (209) and extends to the inside of left side rotation extension board (209) and rotate extension board (209) through the bearing and rotate with the left side and be connected.

7. An agricultural energy efficient mechanical irrigation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the funnel pipeline (306) is in a funnel shape, and the funnel pipeline (306), the stabilizing plate (305), the connecting pipe (304) and the U-shaped pipeline (303) are mutually communicated.

8. An agricultural energy efficient mechanical irrigation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the top of each liquid storage tank (302) is provided with a pressure relief opening and a water inlet, and three spiral blades (310) are respectively positioned between three pairs of limiting rings (309) to rotate.