CN220570937U - Simple microbial fertilizer applying device - Google Patents
Simple microbial fertilizer applying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220570937U CN220570937U CN202321417572.0U CN202321417572U CN220570937U CN 220570937 U CN220570937 U CN 220570937U CN 202321417572 U CN202321417572 U CN 202321417572U CN 220570937 U CN220570937 U CN 220570937U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- opening
- microbial fertilizer
- frame
- closing rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000005 bacterial plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000443 biocontrol Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of tobacco fertilization equipment, and discloses a simple microbial fertilizer fertilization device which comprises a frame, a storage unit and a blanking unit, wherein the bottom of the frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft, and both ends of the driving shaft are coaxially connected with idler wheels; the storage unit comprises a storage box fixed on the frame, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box; the blanking unit comprises a cam, a driving gear and an opening and closing rod, wherein the cam is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a circle of meshing teeth are arranged on the periphery of the cam, the driving gear is meshed with the cam, the opening and closing rod is vertically and slidably connected to the frame, the bottom end of the opening and closing rod is connected with the driving gear, and an opening and closing plate capable of blocking a discharge hole is arranged at the top end of the opening and closing rod. When the simple fertilizing device is used, an operator only needs to push the simple fertilizing device to advance, so that excavation of a strip fertilizing ditch and intermittent blanking of microbial fertilizer can be synchronously realized, the operation is convenient and quick, and a large amount of labor force is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of tobacco fertilization equipment, in particular to a simple microbial fertilizer application device.
Background
Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum l.) is an annual herb of the genus nicotiana of the family solanaceae, with a round needle-like, oblong or oval leaf, tapering at the tip, narrowing at the base to an eary semi-clasping stem, with no obvious petiole or wing; inflorescence cone-shaped, calyx-shaped or cylindrical bell-shaped, split triangular needle-shaped, corolla funnel-shaped, light yellow, light green, red or pink, and yellow basal part; the capsule is oval or elliptic and has the same length as the calyx; seed round or wide oblong, brown; flower and fruit periods are summer and autumn, and are widely cultivated in various provinces in south and north China.
During the cultivation of tobacco, the existence of tobacco plant diseases and insect pests seriously affects the yield and quality of tobacco leaves, and the tobacco continuous cropping causes serious degradation of soil, and soil hardening, biological activity reduction, unbalanced enrichment or exhaustion of nutrients, gradual deterioration of soil environment, continuous improvement of pest resistance, aggravation of plant diseases and insect pests and poor growth and development of tobacco plants are caused in a tobacco region due to long-term massive application of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides, so that the space for increasing income of farmers is limited. The microorganism has multiple functions of good biocontrol, growth promotion, soil improvement and the like, is an effective method for solving continuous cropping obstacle economy, can effectively control plant pathogenic bacteria and pest cardinality in soil, promote the absorption of mineral elements by plants, avoid excessive use of fertilizer, improve soil and improve the content of beneficial microorganisms in soil. Therefore, in recent years, technical researches on the control of main diseases and insect pests of tobacco by the combined application of multifunctional (insect killing, disease preventing and growth promoting) microorganisms and fertilizers (namely, microbial fertilizers) have become hot spots. At present, an operator is required to dig furrows firstly in the microbial fertilizer strip applying process, then microbial fertilizer is applied, the manual investment is large, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a simple microbial fertilizer applying device, which solves the problems of large labor investment and low working efficiency in the prior art when microbial fertilizers are applied in strips.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the simple microbial fertilizer applying device comprises a frame, a storage unit and a blanking unit, wherein the bottom of the frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft, and both ends of the driving shaft are coaxially connected with rollers; the storage unit comprises a storage box fixed on the frame, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box; the blanking unit comprises a cam, a driving gear and an opening and closing rod, wherein the cam is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a circle of meshing teeth are arranged on the periphery of the cam, the driving gear is meshed with the cam, the opening and closing rod is vertically and slidably connected to the frame, the bottom end of the opening and closing rod is connected with the driving gear, and an opening and closing plate capable of blocking a discharge hole is arranged at the top end of the opening and closing rod.
The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: during practical application, in the technical scheme, the frame plays a role in integral support, and meanwhile stable connection among all parts of the equipment is guaranteed. The storage unit is used for temporarily storing the microbial fertilizer, and the blanking unit is used for realizing intermittent blanking of the microbial fertilizer. Specifically, operating personnel promotes this simple and easy fertilizer injection unit for gyro wheel and drive shaft rotate, and then drive the cam and rotate, the cam can drive the drive gear who meshes with it at the rotation in-process and rotate, and when the path end of cam and drive gear meshing, can jack up drive gear simultaneously. The driving gear can drive the opening and closing rod and the opening and closing plate to move upwards, so that the discharge hole is plugged. The roller continuously rotates to drive the opening and closing rod and the opening and closing plate to continuously reciprocate up and down, so that intermittent blanking of the microbial fertilizer is realized. In the process, an operator only needs to push the simple fertilizer application device to advance, the operation is convenient and quick, and a large amount of labor force is saved.
Preferably, as an improvement, two blanking units are arranged, the two blanking units are positioned at the inner sides of the rollers, and a connecting shaft is coaxially fixedly connected between the two driving gears.
In the technical scheme, the two blanking units are arranged, so that double blanking speed can be realized, and the microbial fertilizer strip application efficiency is further improved.
Preferably, as an improvement, a bar applying and poking piece is fixed at the small diameter end of the cam, and one end of the bar applying and poking piece is positioned outside the small diameter end.
In this technical scheme, through setting up the strip and apply the plectrum at the path end of cam, when the cam rotated, on the one hand can realize the intermittent type nature unloading of microbial fertilizer, on the other hand also can realize the excavation of fertilization ditch strip, obtain with one's two ends.
Preferably, as an improvement, the top of the storage box is provided with two feed inlets, and a partition plate is arranged in the storage box and divides the storage box into two box bodies.
In this technical scheme, this two relatively independent boxes of partition plate can be become with this high partition of storage in storage box, and two boxes correspond the unloading unit respectively, can realize unilateral fertilization and bilateral nimble switching that fertilizies simultaneously, structural design is reasonable ingenious.
Preferably, as an improvement, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge hole, and the bottom wall of the box body is inclined towards the discharge hole.
In this technical scheme, through setting the diapire of box to the slope, can make things convenient for the ejection of compact of microorganism fertilizer, avoid the ejection of compact not thoroughly to produce extravagant or pile up the phenomenon.
Preferably, as an improvement, the discharge hole is detachably connected with a discharging pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe, which is far away from the discharge hole, is opposite to the cam.
In this technical scheme, through can dismantle the unloading pipe of connection in discharge gate department, can play the effect of direction to the microbial fertilizer, standardize the fertilization route for microbial fertilizer can be followed the accurate fertilization of unloading pipe and put in place.
Preferably, as an improvement, the discharge holes are provided with manual valves.
In this technical scheme, when operating personnel stops to promote fertilizer injection unit, can close the discharge gate through manual valve, avoid causing the waste of microorganism fertilizer.
Preferably, as an improvement, the frame is fixed with a handrail.
In the technical scheme, by arranging the armrests on the frame, operators can conveniently hold and push the fertilizer applying device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a simple microbial fertilizer applying device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cam and the strip pulling plate.
Detailed Description
The following is a detailed description of embodiments, but embodiments of the utility model are not limited thereto. The technical means used in the following embodiments are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art unless otherwise specified; the experimental methods used are all conventional methods; the materials, reagents, and the like used are all commercially available.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a frame 1, armrests 2, rollers 3, a storage box 4, a feed inlet 5, a discharge outlet 6, a cam 7, a driving gear 8, an opening and closing rod 9, an opening and closing plate 10 and a strip applying pulling piece 11.
An example is substantially as shown in figure 1: a simple microbial fertilizer applying device comprises a frame 1, a storage unit and a blanking unit.
The frame 1 plays a role in integral support, and the side part of the frame 1 is welded with the handrail 2, so that the pushing of operators is facilitated. The bottom of the frame 1 is rotatably connected with a driving shaft (not shown in the figure) which is transversely arranged, and both ends of the driving shaft are coaxially and fixedly connected with idler wheels 3. In this way, the operator can push the frame 1 to move as a whole.
The storage unit is used for temporarily storing microbial fertilizer, and the storage unit comprises a storage box 4, a vertical partition plate is fixedly welded at the middle part of the storage box 4, the partition plate divides the storage box 4 into two relatively independent boxes, and the top of each box is provided with a feed inlet 5. The lateral wall bottom of box all is provided with discharge gate 6, and discharge gate 6 department threaded connection has the unloading pipe of vertical setting, all installs manual valve (not shown in the figure) on the unloading pipe. The diapire of box all sets up towards discharge gate 6 slope to guarantee that the microorganism fertilizer ejection of compact is complete.
The blanking unit is used for realizing intermittent blanking of microbial fertilizer and synchronous excavation of strip-type furrows, the blanking unit is provided with two, the blanking unit comprises a cam 7, a driving gear 8 and an opening and closing rod 9, the large diameter end of the cam 7 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, the cam 7 is located on the inner side of the roller 3, and a circle of meshing teeth is arranged on the periphery of the cam 7. Referring to fig. 2, a strip-shaped pulling plate 11 is welded and fixed at the small-diameter end of the cam 7, and one end of the strip-shaped pulling plate 11 is located at the outer side of the small-diameter end, so that the strip-shaped pulling plate 11 can excavate strip-shaped ditches in the rotating process. The driving gears 8 are positioned above the cams 7 and meshed with the meshing teeth of the cams 7, and a transverse connecting shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected between the two driving gears 8. A lantern ring (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the opening and closing rod 9, and the lantern ring is sleeved on the connecting shaft; the opening and closing rod 9 is vertically and slidably connected to the frame 1, the top end of the opening and closing rod 9 is located inside the box body (the two opening and closing rods 9 are located in the two box bodies respectively), and the top end of the opening and closing rod 9 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing plate 10 capable of blocking the discharge hole 6.
The specific implementation process is as follows: before microbial fertilizer is applied in a stripe mode, the microbial fertilizer is temporarily stored in the box body respectively, and the manual valve is in a closed state.
Then, the operator holds the armrest 2 and pushes the simple fertilizer apparatus to the area to be fertilized. Then the manual valve is opened, the frame 1 is pushed forward, the roller 3 and the driving shaft rotate at the moment, the cam 7 is driven to rotate, the cam 7 can drive the strip applying shifting piece 11 to rotate in the rotating process, and then the excavation of the strip applying ditches is realized while the manual valve is advanced. The cam 7 also drives the driving gear 8 meshed with the cam 7 to rotate in the rotating process, and meanwhile, when the small diameter end of the cam 7 is meshed with the driving gear 8, the driving gear 8 is jacked up upwards. The driving gear 8 can drive the opening and closing rod 9 and the opening and closing plate 10 to move upwards, so that the discharge hole 6 is plugged. The roller 3 continuously rotates and drives the opening and closing rod 9 and the opening and closing plate 10 to continuously reciprocate up and down, so that intermittent blanking of microbial fertilizer is realized, and the microbial fertilizer is fed into the strip-type applying ditch along the blanking pipe.
According to the embodiment, an operator only needs to push the simple fertilizing device to advance, excavation of a strip fertilizing ditch and intermittent discharging of microbial fertilizer can be synchronously achieved, operation is convenient and fast, and a large amount of labor force is saved.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and specific technical solutions and/or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A simple microbial fertilizer applying device is characterized in that: the device comprises a frame, a storage unit and a blanking unit, wherein the bottom of the frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft, and both ends of the driving shaft are coaxially connected with idler wheels; the storage unit comprises a storage box fixed on the frame, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box; the blanking unit comprises a cam, a driving gear and an opening and closing rod, wherein the cam is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a circle of meshing teeth are arranged on the periphery of the cam, the driving gear is meshed with the cam, the opening and closing rod is vertically and slidably connected to the frame, the bottom end of the opening and closing rod is connected with the driving gear, and an opening and closing plate capable of blocking a discharge hole is arranged at the top end of the opening and closing rod.
2. The simple microbial fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein: the two blanking units are arranged, the two blanking units are located on the inner sides of the rollers, and a connecting shaft is coaxially fixedly connected between the two driving gears.
3. The simple microbial fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, wherein: a strip applying and poking piece is fixed at the small diameter end of the cam, and one end of the strip applying and poking piece is positioned outside the small diameter end.
4. A simple microbial fertilizer applicator according to claim 3, wherein: the top of storage case is provided with two feed inlets, and the inside of storage case is provided with the baffle, and the baffle separates the storage case into two boxes.
5. The simple microbial fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of box all is provided with the discharge gate, and the diapire of box all sets up towards the discharge gate slope.
6. The simple microbial fertilizer applicator according to claim 5, wherein: the discharge gate department all can dismantle and be connected with the unloading pipe, and the one end that the unloading pipe was kept away from the discharge gate is just set up with the cam.
7. The simple microbial fertilizer applicator according to claim 6, wherein: and manual valves are arranged at the discharge holes.
8. The simple microbial fertilizer applicator according to claim 7, wherein: an armrest is fixed on the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321417572.0U CN220570937U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Simple microbial fertilizer applying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321417572.0U CN220570937U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Simple microbial fertilizer applying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220570937U true CN220570937U (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=90118623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321417572.0U Active CN220570937U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Simple microbial fertilizer applying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220570937U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202321417572.0U patent/CN220570937U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109644624A (en) | A kind of agricultural production automatic sowing device | |
| CN213548341U (en) | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN202857268U (en) | Seed fertilizer same-hole sowing and different-hole fertilizing integrated machine | |
| CN220570937U (en) | Simple microbial fertilizer applying device | |
| CN112205134A (en) | Dry land tectorial membrane direct seeding machine | |
| CN114568203B (en) | Tea planting method | |
| CN207354850U (en) | A kind of rice hill planter | |
| CN212116131U (en) | Agricultural planting seed sowing machine | |
| CN110313352A (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine mulch drilling method for culturing seedlings and nursery all-in-one machine | |
| CN108496479A (en) | Apply fertilizer mulch sowing all-in-one machine | |
| CN108834813A (en) | A kind of cultural method of rose | |
| CN207305319U (en) | A kind of integrated rice dry-farming machine of site preparation and fertilization sowing | |
| CN202773328U (en) | Rotary-type seed manure hill-drop planter | |
| CN208445977U (en) | A kind of wheat planting sowing rotary tillage all-in-one machine | |
| CN201888087U (en) | Seeding machine | |
| CN215188245U (en) | Seedling growing and fertilizing device for forestry planting | |
| CN1989796A (en) | Organic fertilizer applicator | |
| CN214338582U (en) | Garden engineering plants device with vwatching tree | |
| CN213718668U (en) | Dry land tectorial membrane direct seeding machine | |
| CN215345780U (en) | Can help planting device that chenopodium quinoa grows fast | |
| CN220047781U (en) | Microbial fertilizer mixing device | |
| CN113728854B (en) | Telescopic three-dimensional seedling culture device | |
| CN220255073U (en) | Intelligent seeder capable of synchronously fertilizing during seeding | |
| CN220140120U (en) | Micro-ditch punching and earthing device on ridge and potato dry-farming seeder comprising same | |
| CN218959458U (en) | Seeder capable of improving planting efficiency |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |