CN220565561U - Waterproof structure of planting roof - Google Patents
Waterproof structure of planting roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220565561U CN220565561U CN202322049672.9U CN202322049672U CN220565561U CN 220565561 U CN220565561 U CN 220565561U CN 202322049672 U CN202322049672 U CN 202322049672U CN 220565561 U CN220565561 U CN 220565561U
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- waterproof
- cylinder
- drain pipe
- roof
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a waterproof structure of a planting roof, which comprises a waterproof module arranged at the top of a reinforced concrete roof, wherein the waterproof module comprises a first waterproof layer, a concrete reinforcing layer, a second waterproof layer and a water seepage layer which are arranged at the top of the reinforced concrete roof, planting soil is arranged at the top of the water seepage layer, an L-shaped drain pipe is arranged at the top of the water seepage layer, a first drainage module which extends into the drain pipe is further arranged at the upper end of a vertical part of the drain pipe, and a second drainage module which is matched with the planting soil and extends into the drain pipe is further arranged at the horizontal part of the drain pipe. The waterproof structure of the planting roof can meet the double requirements of vegetation planting and waterproofing, and can prevent the drainage structure from being damaged and deformed due to erosion of rainwater and wind and rain, so that the firmness and the service life of the planting roof are prevented from being influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting roof plates, and particularly relates to a planting roof plate waterproof structure.
Background
Because the exposed roof can absorb a large amount of heat in summer to cause the indoor temperature of residents living in the attic to be too high to be suitable for residence, the roof is provided with a planting roof for planting plants so as to absorb the solar heat to reduce the indoor temperature of the attic. Existing planting roof waterproof construction, though can satisfy vegetation planting and waterproof dual demand, but the drainage structure that adopts often is the wash port of pore structure, and the inside of drainage pore often does not set up isolation protection structure, in the in-process of use, the drainage pore receives the direct washing of rivers and external erosion and impaired deformation very easily to influence the fastness and the life of planting the roof.
For example, the utility model of publication number CN 215978104U discloses a waterproof structure for planting roof, in the technical scheme of this patent, the drainage structure adopted is lower floor drain hole and upside drain hole, no isolation protection structure is set on the pore inner wall of lower floor drain hole and upside drain hole, in the course of use, lower floor drain hole and upside drain hole can receive the direct scour of rivers, and can receive external direct erosion, cause lower floor drain hole and upside drain Kong Shousun deformation very easily in a short time, thereby influence the whole integrality and fastness of planting roof, influence its life
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for a planting roof, which can meet the double requirements of vegetation planting and waterproofing, and can prevent the drainage structure from being damaged and deformed due to rain wash and erosion of wind and rain, thereby avoiding affecting the firmness and service life of the planting roof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant roof waterproof construction, including setting up the waterproof module at reinforced concrete roof top, waterproof module is including setting up the first waterproof layer at reinforced concrete roof top, concrete layer's top is provided with the concrete reinforcing layer, concrete reinforcing layer's top is provided with the second waterproof layer, the top of second waterproof layer is provided with the infiltration layer, the top of infiltration layer is provided with planting soil, still including vertical planting soil, the infiltration layer, the second waterproof layer that runs through, and transversely run through the drain pipe of the L type of concrete reinforcing layer, the upper end of the vertical portion of drain pipe still is provided with the first drainage module that extends to the drain pipe inside, the horizontal part of drain pipe still is provided with planting soil looks adaptation and extends to the inside second drainage module of drain pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the water seepage layer is a water seepage brick which is adhered to the second waterproof layer through concrete.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the first water draining module comprises a first connecting cylinder transversely arranged at the vertical part of the water draining pipe, a first installation cylinder is detachably arranged in the outer side end of the first connecting cylinder, a first filter screen is arranged at the outer side end of the first installation cylinder, a first filter sponge is arranged in the first installation cylinder, a first baffle plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner side end of the first installation cylinder, and a first taking and placing hole matched with the first filter sponge is arranged on the first baffle plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer side wall of the first mounting cylinder is in threaded connection with the inner side end of the first connecting cylinder, and the first mounting cylinder is provided with a first screwing rod.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the second drainage module comprises a second connecting cylinder which vertically penetrates through the water seepage layer and the second waterproof layer and is matched with the bottom of the planting soil, a second installation cylinder is detachably arranged at the upper end of the second connecting cylinder, a second filter screen is arranged at the top of the second installation cylinder, a second filter sponge is arranged in the second installation cylinder, a second baffle plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower side end of the second installation cylinder, and a second taking and placing hole matched with the second filter sponge is arranged on the second baffle plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer side wall of the second mounting cylinder is in threaded connection with the inner side end of the second connecting cylinder, and the second mounting cylinder is provided with a second screwing rod.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the first screw rod is U-shaped, and the second screw rod is U-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: firstly, can avoid rivers to enter into the concrete reinforcing layer through the second waterproof layer, can avoid unexpected rivers infiltration into the reinforced concrete roof in penetrating into the concrete reinforcing layer through first waterproof layer, second waterproof layer, can carry out waterproof better.
Secondly, the excessive rainwater gathered on the upper surface of the planting soil can pass through the first filter screen, the first filter sponge and the first taking and placing holes so as to enter a drain pipe to be drained; the first filter screen can be dredged only by separating the first mounting cylinder from the first connecting cylinder, and the first filter sponge is taken out from the first mounting cylinder through the first taking and placing hole and is subjected to cleaning treatment.
Thirdly, the excessive rainwater which permeates into the lower surface of the planting soil can pass through the second filter screen, the second filter sponge and the second taking and placing holes so as to enter a drain pipe to be drained; the second filter screen can be dredged only by separating the second mounting cylinder from the second connecting cylinder, and the second filter sponge is taken out from the second mounting cylinder through the second taking and placing hole and is subjected to cleaning treatment.
Fourthly, the first mounting cylinder can be conveniently screwed and adjusted through the first screwing rod, so that flexible fixation of the first mounting cylinder and the first connecting cylinder is conveniently realized or relieved; the second installation cylinder can be conveniently screwed and adjusted through the second screwing rod, so that flexible fixation of the second installation cylinder and the second connecting cylinder is conveniently realized or relieved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the drain pipe, the first connecting cylinder, the first mounting cylinder, the first filter screen, the first screw rod, the second connecting cylinder, the second filter screen and the second screw rod according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the first mounting cylinder, the first filter sponge, the first striker plate, the first picking and placing hole and the first screw rod of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second installation cylinder, a second filtering sponge, a second striker plate, a second taking and placing hole and a second screwing rod.
In the figure: 100. a reinforced concrete top plate; 101. a first waterproof layer; 102. a concrete reinforcing layer; 103. a second waterproof layer; 104. a water seepage layer; 105. a drain pipe; 201. a first connecting cylinder; 202. a first mounting cylinder; 203. a first filter screen; 204. a first filter sponge; 205. a first striker plate; 206. a first taking and placing hole; 207. a first screw; 301. a second connecting cylinder; 302. a second mounting cylinder; 303. a second filter screen; 304. a second filter sponge; 305. a second striker plate; 306. a second taking and placing hole; 307. and a second screw.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present utility model, the following examples are set forth to further illustrate the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the waterproof structure of the planting roof comprises a waterproof module arranged at the top of a reinforced concrete roof 100, the waterproof module comprises a first waterproof layer 101 arranged at the top of the reinforced concrete roof 100, a concrete reinforcing layer 102 is arranged at the top of the concrete layer, a second waterproof layer 103 is arranged at the top of the concrete reinforcing layer 102, a water seepage layer 104 is arranged at the top of the second waterproof layer 103, planting soil is arranged at the top of the water seepage layer 104, the waterproof structure further comprises an L-shaped drain pipe 105 which vertically penetrates through the planting soil, the water seepage layer 104 and the second waterproof layer 103 and transversely penetrates through the concrete reinforcing layer 102, a first drain module which extends into the drain pipe 105 is further arranged at the upper end of the vertical part of the drain pipe 105, and a second drain module which is matched with the planting soil and extends into the drain pipe 105 is further arranged at the horizontal part of the drain pipe 105. The water permeable layer 104 is a water permeable brick bonded to the second waterproof layer 103 by concrete.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first drainage module comprises a first connecting cylinder 201 transversely arranged at the vertical part of the drainage pipe 105, a first installation cylinder 202 is detachably arranged in the outer side end of the first connecting cylinder 201, a first filter screen 203 is arranged at the outer side end of the first installation cylinder 202, a first filter sponge 204 is arranged in the first installation cylinder 202, a first baffle plate 205 is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner side end of the first installation cylinder 202, and a first taking and placing hole 206 matched with the first filter sponge 204 is formed in the first baffle plate 205.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the second drainage module comprises a second connecting cylinder 301 vertically penetrating through a water seepage layer 104 and a second waterproof layer 103 and being matched with the bottom of planting soil, a second installation cylinder 302 is detachably arranged at the upper end of the second connecting cylinder 301, a second filter screen 303 is arranged at the top of the second installation cylinder 302, a second filter sponge 304 is arranged in the second installation cylinder 302, a second baffle plate 305 is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower side end of the second installation cylinder 302, and a second taking and placing hole 306 matched with the second filter sponge 304 is arranged on the second baffle plate 305.
In the use process, the first filter sponge 204 can be plugged into the first mounting cylinder 202 through the first taking and placing hole 206, the second filter sponge 304 can be plugged into the second mounting cylinder 302 through the second taking and placing hole 306, then the first mounting cylinder 202 and the first connecting cylinder 201 can be in threaded fixation, the second mounting cylinder 302 and the second connecting cylinder 301 can be in threaded fixation, then planting soil with a certain thickness can be paved on the water seepage layer 104, and then prepared planting can be performed.
In the use process, water flow can be prevented from entering the concrete reinforcing layer 102 through the second waterproof layer 103, water flow which accidentally infiltrates into the concrete reinforcing layer 102 can be prevented from infiltrating into the reinforced concrete top plate 100 through the first waterproof layer 101 and the second waterproof layer 103, and water prevention can be better carried out.
In the use process, the excessive rainwater gathered on the upper surface of the planting soil can pass through the first filter screen 203, the first filter sponge 204 and the first taking and placing holes 206 so as to enter the drain pipe 105 to be drained; the excessive rainwater permeated into the lower surface of the planting soil can pass through the second filter net 303, the second filter sponge, and the second taking and placing holes 306 to enter the drain pipe 105 to be drained.
The first filter screen can be dredged by only separating the first mounting cylinder 202 from the first connecting cylinder 201, and the first filter sponge 204 is taken out from the first mounting cylinder 202 through the first taking and placing hole 206 and is subjected to cleaning treatment; the second filter screen can be dredged by only separating the second mounting cylinder 302 from the second connecting cylinder 301, and the second filter sponge 304 is taken out from the second mounting cylinder 302 through the second taking and placing hole 306 and is subjected to cleaning treatment.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the outer side wall of the first mounting cylinder 202 is screwed with the inner side end of the first connecting cylinder 201, and the first mounting cylinder 202 is provided with a first screw 207, and the first screw 207 is U-shaped. The first mounting cylinder 202 can be conveniently screwed and adjusted through the first screwing rod 207, so that flexible fixation of the first mounting cylinder 202 and the first connecting cylinder 201 can be conveniently realized or released
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the outer side wall of the second mounting cylinder 302 is in threaded connection with the inner side end of the second connecting cylinder 301, and the second mounting cylinder 302 is provided with a second screw 307; the second screw 307 is U-shaped. The second mounting cylinder 302 can be conveniently screwed and adjusted through the second screwing rod 307, so that flexible fixation of the second mounting cylinder 302 and the second connecting cylinder 301 is conveniently realized or released.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and that other modifications and equivalents thereof by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a plant roof waterproof construction, including setting up the waterproof module at reinforced concrete roof (100) top, its characterized in that: waterproof module is including setting up first waterproof layer (101) at reinforced concrete roof (100) top, concrete layer's top is provided with concrete reinforcement layer (102), concrete reinforcement layer (102) top is provided with second waterproof layer (103), second waterproof layer (103) top is provided with infiltration layer (104), infiltration layer (104) top is provided with planting soil, still including vertical planting soil, infiltration layer (104), second waterproof layer (103), and transversely run through concrete reinforcement layer (102) L type drain pipe (105), drain pipe (105) vertical portion's upper end still is provided with the first drainage module that extends to drain pipe (105) inside, drain pipe (105) horizontal portion still be provided with planting soil looks adaptation and extend to drain pipe (105) inside second drainage module.
2. The roof panel waterproof structure of claim 1, wherein: the water seepage layer (104) is a water seepage brick bonded on the second waterproof layer (103) through concrete.
3. The roof panel waterproof structure of claim 2, wherein: the first water draining module comprises a first connecting cylinder (201) transversely arranged at the vertical part of the drain pipe (105), a first installation cylinder (202) is detachably arranged in the outer side end of the first connecting cylinder (201), a first filter screen (203) is arranged at the outer side end of the first installation cylinder (202), a first filter sponge (204) is arranged in the first installation cylinder (202), a first striker plate (205) is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner side end of the first installation cylinder (202), and a first taking and placing hole (206) matched with the first filter sponge (204) is formed in the first striker plate (205).
4. A roof panel waterproofing structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the outer side wall of the first mounting cylinder (202) is in threaded connection with the inner side end of the first connecting cylinder (201), and a first screwing rod (207) is arranged on the first mounting cylinder (202).
5. The roof panel waterproofing structure of claim 4, wherein: the second water drainage module comprises a second connecting cylinder (301) which vertically penetrates through a water seepage layer (104) and a second waterproof layer (103) and is matched with the bottom of planting soil, a second installation cylinder (302) is detachably arranged at the upper end of the second connecting cylinder (301), a second filter screen (303) is arranged at the top of the second installation cylinder (302), a second filter sponge (304) is arranged in the second installation cylinder (302), a second striker plate (305) is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower side end of the second installation cylinder (302), and a second taking and placing hole (306) matched with the second filter sponge (304) is formed in the second striker plate (305).
6. The roof panel waterproofing structure of claim 5, wherein: the outer side wall of the second installation cylinder (302) is in threaded connection with the inner side end of the second connecting cylinder (301), and a second screwing rod (307) is arranged on the second installation cylinder (302).
7. The roof panel waterproofing structure of claim 6, wherein: the first screwing rod (207) is U-shaped, and the second screwing rod (307) is U-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322049672.9U CN220565561U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Waterproof structure of planting roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322049672.9U CN220565561U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Waterproof structure of planting roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220565561U true CN220565561U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90103120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322049672.9U Active CN220565561U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Waterproof structure of planting roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220565561U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322049672.9U patent/CN220565561U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |