CN220559429U

CN220559429U - Material scattering device

Info

Publication number: CN220559429U
Application number: CN202322003815.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘珍珠; 付传威; 马文娟; 马国党; 李展
Original assignee: Henan Ruiao New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Ruiao New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-27
Filing date: 2023-07-27
Publication date: 2024-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material scattering devices, and discloses a material scattering device which comprises a scattering box, wherein the top of the scattering box is of an open structure, the bottom of the scattering box is provided with supporting legs, two scattering structures and two inclined guide plates which are in one-to-one correspondence are arranged in the scattering box, a blanking interval is arranged between the side surfaces of the inclined guide plates and a rotating rod, an inclined discharge plate is arranged between the two scattering structures, gears are arranged at positions, close to one end, of the surfaces of the two rotating rods, a transmission chain is arranged between the two gears, and a driving motor connected with the rotating rod is fixed in the motor box.

Description

Material scattering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material scattering devices, in particular to a material scattering device.

Background

The material is a technical term in the production field of China. All materials (whether from production data or living data), fuels, parts, semi-finished products, external auxiliary parts and leftover materials, waste materials and various wastes which are necessarily produced in the production process are commonly called as 'materials' except for the final products in the habit of production enterprises, and the materials are bonded, wound and agglomerated under the working condition of storage or transportation due to the influence of environments such as damp, high temperature, low temperature and the like, so that a material scattering device is needed to carry out scattering reduction treatment, thereby facilitating the subsequent production work.

At present, some materials in the market are scattered by arranging a rotating striking rod, but the scattering mode of the striking treatment is not ideal in scattering effect on the materials, and the situation that the hit materials are not successfully scattered often occurs.

So we propose a material breaking up device in order to solve the problems presented in the above.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a plurality of material scattering devices are used for scattering materials by arranging a rotary striking rod, but the scattering mode of the striking treatment is not ideal in scattering effect on the materials, and the materials are frequently scattered in the middle of the scattering process but are not successfully scattered.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is broken up to material, including breaking up the case, break up the case top and set up to open the structure, just break up the case bottom and be provided with the supporting leg, break up the incasement and be provided with two structures and two slope stock guide down from last, break up structure and slope stock guide one-to-one, break up the structure and include the dwang, the dwang surface is around setting up a plurality of blades of breaking up, break up blade one side and set up to the cutting edge structure, the dwang rotates with the case of breaking up to be connected, be provided with the unloading interval between slope stock guide side and the dwang, just slope stock guide surface has been seted up with the first sword groove of breaking up blade looks adaptation, two be provided with the slope stock guide between the structure of breaking up, two the dwang surface has all been cup jointed the bearing with the position that breaks up the case and is close to one end, two be provided with the gear between the dwang surface, break up the case side and be provided with the drive chain, motor and gear mechanism and the box side of being close to one end, the motor is provided with the motor and is close to the box side, and is located the case top is fixed mutually.

Further, the positions, close to the rotating rod, of the two side surfaces of the scattering blade are symmetrically connected with a stirring rod.

Further, the outside of the scattering box is provided with a small dust remover, a dust cover is arranged at the position above the scattering box corresponding to the scattering structure, a dust exhaust pipe is arranged between the dust cover and the small dust remover, and an exhaust fan is arranged at the position inside the dust cover corresponding to the dust exhaust pipe.

Further, the included angle between every two adjacent scattering blades is 72 degrees.

Further, an auxiliary material separation baffle is fixed at a position, corresponding to the scattering structure, of the inner side surface of the scattering box, a plurality of second cutter passing grooves matched with the scattering blades are formed in the auxiliary material separation baffle, rod passing grooves are formed in positions, corresponding to the second cutter passing grooves, of the auxiliary material separation baffle, and the rod passing grooves are matched with the stirring rods.

Further, the bottom of breaking up the case has offered the discharge gate, the bottom of supporting leg is provided with the lower brace table, the collection case has been placed on the lower brace table, just the lower brace table side is provided with the slope piece, be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's ball on the inclined surface of slope piece.

Further, the bottom of the scattering box is of an inverted bucket-shaped structure.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through being provided with two structures and two slope stock guide that break up of one-to-one in breaking up the incasement, be provided with the unloading interval between slope stock guide side and dwang, be provided with the slope stock discharge between two structures of breaking up, the position that is close to one end at two dwang surfaces all is provided with the gear, be provided with the drive chain between two gears to and be fixed with the driving motor who is connected with the dwang in motor case, can break up through the cooperation of structure, gear, drive chain and driving motor, cut the material of landing on the slope stock guide and break up, for the mode of breaking up of beating the processing, improved the effect of breaking up greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a material breaking device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a material breaking apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first part of a material scattering device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second part of the material scattering device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third part of the material scattering device according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a third part of the material scattering device according to the present utility model.

Name corresponding to each label in the figure:

1. scattering the box; 101. a discharge port; 2. support legs; 3. a scattering structure; 31. a rotating lever; 32. breaking up the blade; 4. tilting the stock guide; 41. a first cutter passing groove; 5. a tilting discharge plate; 6. a bearing; 7. a gear; 8. a drive chain; 9. a mechanism box; 10. a motor case; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a small dust collector; 13. a dust cover; 14. a dust exhaust pipe; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. an auxiliary material separation baffle; 161. a second cutter passing groove; 162. a rod passing groove; 17. a lower support table; 18. a material collecting box; 19. a ramp block; 20. and (3) rolling balls.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are derived by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiments of the utility model:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a material scattering device, which comprises a scattering box 1, wherein the top of the scattering box 1 is provided with an open structure, the bottom of the scattering box 1 is provided with supporting legs 2, two scattering structures 3 and two inclined guide plates 4 are arranged in the scattering box 1 from top to bottom, the scattering structures 3 are in one-to-one correspondence with the inclined guide plates 4, the scattering structures 3 comprise rotating rods 31, the surfaces of the rotating rods 31 are provided with a plurality of scattering blades 32 in a surrounding manner, one side surface of each scattering blade 32 is provided with a cutting edge structure, the included angle between every two adjacent scattering blades 32 is 72 degrees, the rotating rods 31 are in rotary connection with the scattering box 1, a blanking interval is arranged between the side surface of the inclined guide plates 4 and the rotating rods 31, first through-blade grooves 41 matched with the scattering blades 32 are arranged on the surfaces of the inclined guide plates 4, inclined discharge plates 5 are arranged between the two scattering structures 3, the positions of the surfaces of the two rotating rods 31, which are contacted with the scattering box 1, are sleeved with bearings 6, gears 7 are arranged at the positions of the surfaces of the two rotating rods 31, which are close to one ends, a transmission chain 8 is arranged between the two gears 7, a mechanism box 9 is arranged on the side surface of the scattering box 1, the gears 7 and the transmission chain 8 are both positioned in the mechanism box 9, a motor box 10 is arranged at the position of the side surface of the mechanism box 9, which is close to the top, a driving motor connected with the rotating rods 31 is fixed in the motor box 10, the driving motor can be started, the rotating rod 31 of one scattering structure 3 is driven by the driving motor to rotate so as to drive the scattering blade 32 to rotate, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the gears 7 and the transmission chain 8, a second scattering structure 3 rotates, then materials are put on the inclined guide plate 4, the materials slide down to the scattering structure 3, after being cut and scattered by the scattering blade 32, through the blanking interval fall on the inclined discharge plate 5, then the second inclined guide plate 4 is slipped, and then the second inclined guide plate is slipped to the second scattering structure 3 for cutting and scattering again.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the first embodiment of the present utility model: the positions, close to the rotating rod 31, of the two side surfaces of the scattering blade 32 are symmetrically connected with the stirring rod 11, the scattered materials can be stirred, blocking is prevented, an auxiliary material separation baffle 16 is fixed at the position, corresponding to the scattering structure 3, of the inner side surface of the scattering box 1, a plurality of second material passing grooves 161 matched with the scattering blade 32 are formed in the auxiliary material separation baffle 16, rod passing grooves 162 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the second material passing grooves 161, of the auxiliary material separation baffle 16, the rod passing grooves 162 are matched with the stirring rod 11, the stirring rod 11 and the materials on the scattering blade 32 can be blocked in the rotating process of the scattering structure 3 through the matching of the second material passing grooves 161 and the scattering blade 32, and the rod passing grooves 162 and the stirring rod 11.

Example III

As shown in fig. 1-2, based on the first embodiment of the present utility model: the dust collector is characterized in that the small dust collector 12 is arranged on the outer side of the scattering box 1, the dust cover 13 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the scattering structure 3, of the upper side of the scattering box 1, the dust discharging pipe 14 is arranged between the dust cover 13 and the small dust collector 12, the exhaust fan 15 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the dust discharging pipe 14, of the dust cover 13, and dust generated in the scattering process can be collected intensively through the arrangement, so that the dust is prevented from flying and damaging the body of a worker.

Example IV

As shown in fig. 1-2, based on the first embodiment of the present utility model: the bottom of breaking up case 1 sets up to the structure of reverse bucket shape, the material of being convenient for is educed as much as possible, the discharge gate 101 has been seted up to the bottom of breaking up case 1, the bottom of supporting leg 2 is provided with the lower supporting bench 17, the case 18 that gathers materials has been placed on the lower supporting bench 17, through such setting, the material of breaking up of deriving can concentrate it through the case 18 that gathers materials, be convenient for carry out subsequent processing, the side of the lower supporting bench 17 is provided with slope piece 19, be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's ball 20 on the inclined surface of slope piece 19, through such setting, the removal of the case 18 that gathers materials is convenient for carry out.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is broken up to material, includes breaks up case (1), break up case (1) top and set up to open structure, just break up case (1) bottom and be provided with supporting leg (2), its characterized in that: two scattering structures (3) and two inclined guide plates (4) are arranged in the scattering box (1) from top to bottom, the scattering structures (3) are in one-to-one correspondence with the inclined guide plates (4), the scattering structures (3) comprise rotating rods (31), a plurality of scattering blades (32) are arranged on the surfaces of the rotating rods (31) in a surrounding mode, one side surface of each scattering blade (32) is provided with a cutting edge structure, the rotating rods (31) are rotationally connected with the scattering box (1), a blanking interval is arranged between the side surface of each inclined guide plate (4) and the rotating rods (31), a first cutter passing groove (41) matched with each scattering blade (32) is formed in the surfaces of the inclined guide plates (4), an inclined discharging plate (5) is arranged between the two scattering structures (3), bearings (6) are sleeved at the positions, which are contacted with the scattering boxes (1), of the surfaces of the rotating rods (31), gears (7) are arranged at the positions, which are close to one ends, of the surfaces of the rotating rods (31), transmission chains (8) are arranged between the gears (7), a mechanism box (9) is arranged on the side face of the scattering boxes (1), the gears (7) and the transmission chains (8) are both positioned in the mechanism box (9), a motor box (10) is arranged at the position, which is close to the top, of the side face of the mechanism box (9), a driving motor connected with a rotating rod (31) is fixed in the motor box (10).

2. A material breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positions, close to the rotating rod (31), of the two side surfaces of the scattering blade (32) are symmetrically connected with a stirring rod (11).

3. A material breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized in that a small dust collector (12) is arranged on the outer side of the scattering box (1), a dust cover (13) is arranged at a position, corresponding to the scattering structure (3), above the scattering box (1), a dust exhaust pipe (14) is arranged between the dust cover (13) and the small dust collector (12), and an exhaust fan (15) is arranged at a position, corresponding to the dust exhaust pipe (14), inside the dust cover (13).

4. A material breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between every two adjacent scattering blades (32) is 72 degrees.

5. A material breaking-up device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a breaker is characterized in that an auxiliary material separating baffle (16) is fixed at a position of the inner side surface of the breaker box (1) corresponding to the breaking structure (3), a plurality of second cutter passing grooves (161) matched with the breaking blades (32) are formed in the auxiliary material separating baffle (16), a bar passing groove (162) is formed in a position of the auxiliary material separating baffle (16) corresponding to the second cutter passing grooves (161), and the bar passing groove (162) is matched with a stirring bar (11).

6. A material breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of breaking up case (1) has offered discharge gate (101), the bottom of supporting leg (2) is provided with under supporting bench (17), under supporting bench (17) are last to have placed material collection box (18), just under supporting bench (17) side is provided with slope piece (19), be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's ball (20) on the inclined surface of slope piece (19).

7. A material breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the scattering box (1) is of an inverted bucket-shaped structure.