CN219893919U - Straw crushing apparatus with dust removal function - Google Patents
Straw crushing apparatus with dust removal function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219893919U CN219893919U CN202320487559.6U CN202320487559U CN219893919U CN 219893919 U CN219893919 U CN 219893919U CN 202320487559 U CN202320487559 U CN 202320487559U CN 219893919 U CN219893919 U CN 219893919U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- dust
- box
- straw
- dust collection
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses straw crushing equipment with a dust removing function, and relates to the technical field of straw crushing equipment; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing blade arranged in the crushing box; the dust removing mechanism comprises a filter assembly arranged on one side of the crushing box, the filter assembly comprises a dust collecting box and a filter disc, a circular notch is formed in the lower surface of the dust collecting box, and the filter disc is connected with the circular notch. According to the straw crushing equipment with the dust removing function, when the straw is crushed by utilizing the crushing mechanism, an operator drives the air pump through the controller to work, at the moment, the inside of the crushing box is in a negative pressure state, then straw dust in the crushing box enters the dust collecting box through the dust collecting pipe to be stored, and when a certain amount of straw dust is stored, the operator performs centralized treatment on the dust by opening the sealing door, so that the dust removing effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw crushing equipment, in particular to straw crushing equipment with a dust removing function.
Background
The straw pulverizer is widely used in agricultural production as one of organic fertilizer production equipment, and can pulverize crop waste stalks capable of being burnt, such as corn stalks, straws, peanut hulls, bean stalks, flowers and firewood, so that the crop stalks are prevented from being burnt in white, the environment is well protected, renewable energy sources are effectively developed, the machine is reliable in performance, simple and convenient to operate, and the equipment is wide in production raw materials and can be suitable for the crop waste stalks capable of being burnt, such as corn stalks, straws, peanut hulls, bean stalks and flowers and firewood.
The existing straw pulverizer is easy to generate more dust in the process of pulverizing straw, if the dust is scattered, the dust is easy to be absorbed by human bodies, so that the health of workers is threatened, the safety of the straw pulverizer is reduced, dust particles pollute the environment, and therefore, the straw pulverizer with the dust removing function is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide straw crushing equipment with a dust removing function, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, and the controller drives the air pump to work, so that the inside of the crushing box is in a negative pressure state, and then straw dust in the crushing box enters the dust collecting box for storage through the dust collecting pipe, and then the dust removing function is realized.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a straw crushing apparatus with dust removal function comprises
The shell mechanism comprises a crushing box and a feeding bin arranged on the upper surface of the crushing box;
the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing blade arranged in the crushing box;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a filter assembly arranged on one side of a crushing box, the filter assembly comprises a dust box and a filter disc, a circular notch is formed in the lower surface of the dust box, the filter disc is connected with the circular notch, a dust collecting pipe is arranged on one side surface of the crushing box, the lower end of the dust collecting pipe is connected with the upper surface of the dust box, a sealing door is movably connected on one side of the dust box, a negative pressure pipe is arranged below the filter disc, a support plate is arranged on one side surface of the crushing box, one end of the negative pressure pipe is connected with the lower surface of the dust box, an air pump is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, the other end of the negative pressure pipe is connected with one end of the air pump, and a controller is arranged on one side surface of the dust box.
Further, the lower surface of the crushing box is provided with a support seat, a gradient bottom plate is arranged above the support seat, one side surface of the gradient bottom plate is connected with one side surface of the inside of the crushing box, and one side surface of the support seat is provided with a storage groove.
Further, the slope bottom plate top is equipped with the curb plate, curb plate one side surface is equipped with the connection handle, smash case one side surface and be equipped with square notch, curb plate one side surface passes square notch and square notch sliding fit.
Further, the inside connecting axle that is equipped with of crushing case, the connecting axle surface is equipped with the solid fixed ring, and a plurality of smash the blade is all installed in the connecting axle surface, smash incasement portion one side surface and be equipped with a section of thick bamboo, smash case one side surface and be equipped with the fixed plate.
Further, an orifice is formed in one side surface of the shaft barrel, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the orifice to be in rotary fit with the shaft barrel, a servo motor is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a main shaft is arranged at one end of the servo motor, a through hole is formed in one side surface of the crushing box, and one end of the main shaft penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the other end of the connecting shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
when the straw is crushed by the crushing mechanism, an operator drives the air pump through the controller to work, the inside of the crushing box is in a negative pressure state, then straw dust in the crushing box enters the dust collecting box through the dust collecting pipe to be stored, and when a certain amount of straw dust is stored, the operator intensively processes the dust by opening the sealing door, so that the pollution of dust particles to the environment and the harm to human health are effectively avoided when the straw is crushed.
The filter disc is arranged on the lower surface of the inner part of the dust box and above the negative pressure pipe, so that dust particles in the dust box can be effectively prevented from entering the air pump through the negative pressure pipe by utilizing the filter disc when the negative pressure pipe works, the structural design is humanized, and the service life of the device is effectively prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external overall structure of a straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second view cross-sectional structure of a straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third view cross-sectional structure of a straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4 of a straw pulverizing apparatus having a dust removing function.
In the figure: 100. a housing mechanism; 101. a crushing box; 102. a feeding bin; 103. a support seat; 104. a sloped bottom plate; 105. a side plate; 106. a connecting handle; 107. a storage groove; 200. a crushing mechanism; 201. a crushing blade; 202. a connecting shaft; 203. a fixing ring; 204. a shaft cylinder; 205. a fixing plate; 206. a servo motor; 300. a dust removing mechanism; 301. a dust collection box; 302. a filter tray; 303. a dust collecting pipe; 304. sealing the door; 305. a negative pressure pipe; 306. a support plate; 307. an air pump; 308. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
Referring to FIGS. 1-5, the present utility model is a straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function, comprising
A housing mechanism 100 including a pulverizing box 101 and a feed bin 102 provided on an upper surface of the pulverizing box 101;
a crushing mechanism 200 including a crushing blade 201 provided inside the crushing box 101;
the dust removing mechanism 300 comprises a filter assembly arranged on one side of the crushing box 101, the filter assembly comprises a dust collecting box 301 and a filter disc 302, a circular notch is formed in the lower surface of the dust collecting box 301, the filter disc 302 is connected with the circular notch, a dust collecting pipe 303 is arranged on one side surface of the crushing box 101, the lower end of the dust collecting pipe 303 is connected with the upper surface of the dust collecting box 301, a sealing door 304 is movably connected on one side of the dust collecting box 301, a negative pressure pipe 305 is arranged below the filter disc 302, a support plate 306 is arranged on one side surface of the crushing box 101, one end of the negative pressure pipe 305 is connected with the lower surface of the dust collecting box 301, an air pump 307 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 306, the other end of the negative pressure pipe 305 is connected with one end of the air pump 307, and a controller 308 is arranged on one side surface of the dust collecting box 301.
During the use, operating personnel put into crushing case 101 through feeding storehouse 102 with the straw, afterwards, drive connecting axle 202 through driving servo motor 206 and rotate, then drive crushing blade 201 and rotate, then utilize crushing blade 201 to smash the straw, wherein, controller 308 and air pump 307 pass through electric wire electric connection, during the use, when utilizing crushing mechanism 200 to smash the straw, operating personnel passes through controller 308 drive air pump 307, air pump 307 carries out work, crushing case 101 inside presents the negative pressure state this moment, then inside straw dust enters into dust collection case 301 through dust collecting pipe 303 and stores, when storing to a certain amount, the staff handles the dust through opening sealing door 304, wherein, the inside lower surface of dust collection case 301 is equipped with filter disc 302, and set up in negative pressure pipe 305 top, then when negative pressure pipe 305 during operation, utilize filter disc 302 can prevent effectively that dust particles in the dust collection case 301 from entering into air pump 307 through negative pressure pipe 305, structural design humanization, after the crushing, operating personnel passes square notch and square notch sliding fit's characteristic through side plate 105, then utilize pull out 105 to slide out side plate 105 to slope in the side plate 107 through connecting handle, after that the slope is convenient and slope is in the slope, the material is discharged to the slope is convenient to the slope of material 107.
In order to facilitate discharging of crushed straws, a support seat 103 is arranged on the lower surface of the crushing box 101, a gradient bottom plate 104 is arranged above the support seat 103, one side surface of the gradient bottom plate 104 is connected with one side surface of the inside of the crushing box 101, and a storage groove 107 is arranged on one side surface of the support seat 103.
A side plate 105 is arranged above the gradient bottom plate 104, a connecting handle 106 is arranged on one side surface of the side plate 105, a square notch is arranged on one side surface of the crushing box 101, and one side surface of the side plate 105 penetrates through the square notch to be in sliding fit with the square notch; when the straw crushing machine is used, an operator puts straws into the crushing box 101 through the feeding bin 102, then the crushing mechanism 200 is used for crushing the straws, after the crushing treatment is finished, the operator pulls out the side plate 105 by utilizing the characteristic that one side surface of the side plate 105 penetrates through the square notch to be in sliding fit with the square notch, then the straw crushed aggregates on the upper surface of the gradient bottom plate 104 slide into the storage groove 107 through the gradient, and the discharging is convenient.
In order to facilitate crushing straw in the crushing box 101, a connecting shaft 202 is arranged inside the crushing box 101, a fixing ring 203 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 202, a plurality of crushing blades 201 are all arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 202, a shaft barrel 204 is arranged on one side surface inside the crushing box 101, and a fixing plate 205 is arranged on one side surface of the crushing box 101.
An orifice is formed in one side surface of the shaft barrel 204, one end of the connecting shaft 202 penetrates through the orifice to be in rotary fit with the shaft barrel 204, a servo motor 206 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 205, a main shaft is arranged at one end of the servo motor 206, a through hole is formed in one side surface of the crushing box 101, and one end of the main shaft penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the other end of the connecting shaft 202; when in use, when an operator puts the straw into the crushing box 101, the connecting shaft 202 is driven to rotate by driving the servo motor 206, the crushing blade 201 is driven to rotate, and the straw is crushed by the crushing blade 201.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. Straw crushing apparatus with dust removal function, its characterized in that: comprising
A housing mechanism (100) comprising a crushing box (101) and a feeding bin (102) arranged on the upper surface of the crushing box (101);
a crushing mechanism (200) comprising a crushing blade (201) arranged inside a crushing box (101);
the utility model provides a dust removal mechanism (300), includes the filter equipment who sets up in crushing case (101) one side, filter equipment includes dust collection box (301) and filter disc (302), dust collection box (301) lower surface is equipped with circular notch, filter disc (302) are connected with circular notch, crushing case (101) one side surface is equipped with dust collection tube (303), dust collection tube (303) lower extreme and dust collection box (301) upper surface connection, dust collection box (301) one side swing joint is equipped with sealing door (304), filter disc (302) below is equipped with negative pressure pipe (305), crushing case (101) one side surface is equipped with extension board (306), negative pressure pipe (305) one end and dust collection box (301) lower surface connection, extension board (306) upper surface is equipped with air pump (307), the negative pressure pipe (305) other end is connected with air pump (307) one end, dust collection box (301) one side surface is equipped with controller (308).
2. The straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing box (101) lower surface is equipped with support seat (103), support seat (103) top is equipped with slope bottom plate (104), slope bottom plate (104) one side surface is connected with crushing box (101) inside one side surface, support seat (103) one side surface is equipped with storage groove (107).
3. The straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function according to claim 2, wherein: side board (105) are arranged above slope bottom board (104), side board (105) one side surface is equipped with connection handle (106), smash case (101) one side surface and be equipped with square notch, side board (105) one side surface passes square notch and square notch sliding fit.
4. The straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function according to claim 1, wherein: crushing case (101) inside is equipped with connecting axle (202), connecting axle (202) surface is equipped with solid fixed ring (203), a plurality of smash blade (201) all install in connecting axle (202) surface, smash case (101) inside one side surface and be equipped with a section of thick bamboo (204), smash case (101) one side surface and be equipped with fixed plate (205).
5. The straw pulverizing apparatus with dust removing function according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding device for the grinding of the coal mine comprises a shaft barrel (204), a fixed plate (205), a connecting shaft (202), a servo motor (206), a main shaft, a through hole, a grinding box (101) and a connecting shaft (202), wherein the surface of one side of the shaft barrel (204) is provided with the hole, one end of the connecting shaft (202) penetrates through the hole to be in rotary fit with the shaft barrel (204), the upper surface of the fixed plate (205) is provided with the servo motor (206), one end of the servo motor (206) is provided with the main shaft, one side surface of the grinding box (101) is provided with the through hole, and one end of the main shaft penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the other end of the connecting shaft (202).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320487559.6U CN219893919U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Straw crushing apparatus with dust removal function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320487559.6U CN219893919U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Straw crushing apparatus with dust removal function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219893919U true CN219893919U (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=88463481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320487559.6U Active CN219893919U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Straw crushing apparatus with dust removal function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219893919U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-15 CN CN202320487559.6U patent/CN219893919U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |