CN205308493U - Biomass breaking machine that crushing effect is good - Google Patents
Biomass breaking machine that crushing effect is good Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205308493U CN205308493U CN201521037359.2U CN201521037359U CN205308493U CN 205308493 U CN205308493 U CN 205308493U CN 201521037359 U CN201521037359 U CN 201521037359U CN 205308493 U CN205308493 U CN 205308493U
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- rotating shaft
- piece
- living beings
- cover body
- good
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Abstract
The utility model provides a biomass breaking machine that crushing effect is good, drive arrangement drive pivot is rotated, and drive crushing blade flies to change, it is internal to put into cylindrical cover with living beings pieces such as former veneers by the feed inlet, the crushing blade who flies to change smashes the living beings piece, smashed into when the living beings piece behind the piece of corresponding size, can collect in the storehouse that gathers materials by slipping through the net, the conical storehouse that gathers materials concentrates on the lower extreme with the living beings piece more easily, to gather materials the living beings piece of being smashed in the storehouse through the pipeline and carry to outside by taking out the material fan again, realize that the living beings piece is high -efficient broken, the effect of collecting and carrying, and crushing blade carries out breakage cutting and striking through centrifugal force and inertia effect to the living beings piece, not through the rigid commentaries on classics power drive crushing blade of pivot to living beings piece cutting, crushing blade and pivot can not receive strong resistance, therefore the pivot drives the crushing blade rotation more steadily smoothly, the fault rate is largely lowered, whole breaker is durable more lastingly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to disintegrating apparatus field, is specifically related to the biomass crusher that a kind of crushing effect is good.
Background technology
The structure of biomass crusher has been known, a kind of disintegrating machine as open in Chinese invention patent CN201510048345.9, including hopper, actively breaker roll, driven breaker roll and the driving device for driving active breaker roll to rotate, described active breaker roll is rotatably installed in hopper with driven breaker roll and is connected by drive mechanism, the broken gear ring that described active breaker roll and driven breaker roll all include roll shaft and multiple interval successively is connected on roll shaft, each broken gear ring is equipped with multiple crushing teeth being evenly arranged around the axis of roll shaft, all broken gear rings are divided into more than two sections along the axis direction of roll shaft, between the broken gear ring of same section, the relative rotation angle around the axis of roll shaft is zero, between the broken gear ring of adjacent two sections, the axis around roll shaft has relative rotation angle. along the axis direction of roll shaft, the broken relative rotation angle between gear ring and other each section of broken gear ring of first paragraph is incremented by piecemeal around same direction. relative rotation angle θ=360 °/(N1 × N2) between adjacent two sections of broken gear rings, wherein N1 is the quantity of crushing teeth in broken gear ring, and N2 is the hop count that broken gear ring is divided into. each broken gear ring is equipped with five crushing teeths, and all broken gear rings are divided into three sections in the axial direction, and between adjacent two sections of broken gear rings, the relative rotation angle around the axis of roll shaft is 24 °. the length of centrally located single stage crushing gear ring is less than the length of each section of broken gear ring being positioned at both sides, the height of described crushing teeth and the diameter ratio of roll shaft are 0.25-0.65. all being inserted with comb material tooth between two broken gear rings of the arbitrary neighborhood of described active breaker roll and driven breaker roll, described comb material tooth is fixed on hopper. described comb material tooth extends to the underface of roll shaft and arranges near roll shaft. described crushing teeth is tilt to extend the tooth plate arranged to the direction that roll shaft rotates, the top of described tooth plate is sharp tooth, the side of the rotation direction side that described tooth plate is positioned at roll shaft is arcs of recesses, and it is convex that described tooth plate is positioned at the side of the rotation direction opposite side with roll shaft. being provided with the transverse blocking-rod arranged across hopper in described hopper, described transverse blocking-rod is positioned at the top of actively breaker roll and driven breaker roll, described hopper is equiped with vibrator. described active breaker roll and driven breaker roll are installed on hopper by self-aligning ball bearing, and described drive mechanism is for being installed on active breaker roll and driven breaker roll respectively and intermeshing two linkage gears, described driving device includes motor, belt reduction gearing mechanism and gear reduction box, described motor is connected with the power shaft of gear reduction box by belt reduction gearing mechanism, the output shaft of described gear reduction box is connected with one end of described active breaker roll by shaft coupling, and described linkage gear is located at active breaker roll and driven breaker roll near one end of shaft coupling.
The invention provides the disintegrating machine of a kind of superior performance in theory, but this invention exists the inadequate steady and smooth of operation in actual use, crushing effect is poor, often occurs that card is waited indefinitely fault, and the defects such as service life is short, practicality has much room for improvement.
In consideration of it, the problems referred to above are furtherd investigate by inventor, this case is then had to produce.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of steady and smooth, carry out biomass persistent high efficiency crushes, the biomass crusher that crushing effect flexible and convenient to use is good, and novel and reasonable structure is practical.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model adopts such technical scheme:
The biomass crusher that a kind of crushing effect is good, including rotating shaft, multiple broken blades being located in rotating shaft, cover at the tubular cover body of rotating shaft and crushing cutter off-chip and the driving device that drive shaft rotates; Described broken blade is linked together by pin and rotating shaft, the axis of described pin is parallel with the axis of described rotating shaft, described broken blade has link and free end, described link is formed with the through hole being freely sheathed on described pin, and the distance of described through hole extremely described free end is more than the distance between described pin to described rotating shaft side face closest approach; Described tubular cover body and described rotating shaft are coaxially disposed, and the upside of described tubular cover body is formed with charging aperture, and the downside of described tubular cover body is formed with that laying is meshed slips through the net, described in the collecting bin formed below slipped through the net; Described collecting bin is equipped takes out material blower fan, described in take out material blower and pipeline connect with described collecting bin; The cross section of described collecting bin is taper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; Described collecting bin includes two sloped sidewalls from top to bottom moved closer to, and two block are in the vertical end wall at two sloped sidewall two ends; Sloped sidewall described in two is parallel with the axis of described rotating shaft, and described in two, vertical end wall is vertical with the axis of described rotating shaft; The rotational power input of described rotating shaft stretches out described tubular cover body and together with being in transmission connection with the rotational power outfan of described driving device.
Described rotating shaft and described tubular cover body are all horizontally disposed with.
Multiple described broken blades are uniformly distributed on the cross section of described rotating shaft ringwise.
Four described broken blades are uniformly distributed on the cross section of described rotating shaft ringwise.
Described charging aperture includes opening internal orifice in the horizontal direction and opening up collar extension; Described collar extension is connected with the top edge of described internal orifice by vertical plate, and described collar extension is connected with the lower limb of described internal orifice by recessed arc, and the lower end bearing of trend of described arc is identical with the rotation direction of described rotating shaft.
Described rotational power outfan is coaxially connected with drive pulley, and described rotational power input is coaxially connected with driven pulley, is linked together by belt transmission between described drive pulley and driven pulley.
After adopting technique scheme, the biomass crusher that crushing effect of the present utility model is good, in actual use, broken blade is initially in free hang, driving device drive shaft rotates, and drive broken blade to fly to turn, the biomass briquettes such as former veneer are put into tubular cover body by charging aperture, biomass briquette is smashed by the broken blade flying to turn, after biomass briquette is broken into the fragment of corresponding size, can be collected in collecting bin by slipping through the net, the collecting bin of taper is easier to biomass briquette is concentrated on lower end, again by take out material blower and pipeline biomass briquette broken in collecting bin is delivered to outside, realize biomass briquette efficiency crushing, the effect collected and carry, and broken blade is to carry out crushing cutting and clashing into biomass briquette by centrifugal force and effect of inertia, drive broken blade that biomass briquette is cut not by the rotatory force that rotating shaft is rigid, broken blade and rotating shaft will not be subject to strong resistance, thus rotating shaft drives broken blade rotation steady and smooth more, fault rate is substantially reduced, whole disintegrating machine durable more.Compared with prior art, the biomass crusher that crushing effect of the present utility model is good, its can steady and smooth, persistent high efficiency carry out biomass crush, flexible and convenient to use, novel and reasonable structure, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model the first angle;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model the second angle;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model third angle;
Fig. 4 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:
1-rotating shaft 11-rotational power input
2-crushes blade 21-pin
3-tubular cover body 31-charging aperture
311-internal orifice 312-collar extension
313-vertical plate 314-arc
32-slips through the net 33-collecting bin
331-sloped sidewall 34-turnover door
4-driving device 41-rotational power outfan
42-drive pulley 43-driven pulley
44-belt
5-takes out material blower fan 51-pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, it is described in detail below by specific embodiment.
The biomass crusher that a kind of crushing effect of the present utility model is good, as Figure 1-3, including rotating shaft 1, multiple broken blades 2 being located in rotating shaft 1, cover at the tubular cover body 3 outside rotating shaft 1 and broken blade 2 and the driving device 4 that drive shaft 1 rotates.
Broken blade 2 is linked together by pin 21 and rotating shaft 1, the axis of pin 21 is parallel with the axis of rotating shaft 1, broken blade 2 has link and free end, described link is formed with the through hole being freely sheathed on pin 21, the distance of described through hole extremely described free end is more than the distance between pin 21 to rotating shaft 1 side face closest approach, and this structure can ensure that broken blade 2 free end when flying to turn protrudes from the side face of rotating shaft 1 and contacts with biomass briquette, tubular cover body 3 and rotating shaft 1 are coaxially disposed, and the upside of tubular cover body 3 is formed with charging aperture 31, and the downside of tubular cover body 3 is formed with that laying is meshed slips through the net 32, slip through the net 32 collecting bin formed below 33, collecting bin 33 is equipped takes out material blower fan 5, takes out material blower fan 5 and is connected with collecting bin 33 by pipeline 51, the cross section of collecting bin 33 is taper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, collecting bin 33 includes two sloped sidewalls from top to bottom moved closer to 331, and two block are in the vertical end wall at two sloped sidewall 331 two ends, two sloped sidewalls 331 are parallel with the axis of rotating shaft 1, and described in two, vertical end wall is vertical with the axis of rotating shaft 1, and this structure is more conducive to biomass briquette and is snapped down to lower end concentration accumulation along two sloped sidewalls 331, the rotational power input 11 of rotating shaft 1 stretches out tubular cover body 3 and together with being in transmission connection with the rotational power outfan 41 of driving device 4, the side face of tubular cover body 3 is formed with port, and described port is equipped with the lower limb of turnover door 34, the downside of turnover door 34 and described port and is articulated by bearing pin, and the axis of described bearing pin is parallel with the axis of rotating shaft 1. this utility model is in actual use, broken blade 2 is initially in free hang, driving device 4 drive shaft 1 rotates, and drive broken blade 2 to fly to turn, the biomass briquettes such as former veneer are put into tubular cover body 3 by charging aperture 31, biomass briquette is smashed by the broken blade 2 flying to turn, after biomass briquette is broken into the fragment of corresponding size, 32 can be leaked down by slipping through the net and be collected in collecting bin 33, the collecting bin 33 of taper is easier to biomass briquette is concentrated on lower end, again by take out material blower fan 5 by pipeline 51, broken biomass briquette in collecting bin 33 is delivered to outside, realize biomass briquette efficiency crushing, the effect collected and carry, and broken blade 2 is to carry out crushing cutting and clashing into biomass briquette by centrifugal force and effect of inertia, drive broken blade 2 that biomass briquette is cut not by the rotatory force that rotating shaft 1 is rigid, broken blade 2 and rotating shaft 1 will not be subject to strong resistance, thus rotating shaft 1 drives broken blade 2 to rotate steady and smooth more, fault rate is substantially reduced, whole disintegrating machine durable more,And in tubular cover body 3 during situation occurred, turnover door 34 can be operated by and carry out overhauling and safeguarding. Concrete structure can be, driving device 4 is motor.
In order to implement the setting of rotating shaft 1 and tubular cover body 3, be easy to putting into and crushing of biomass briquette, it is preferable that rotating shaft 1 and tubular cover body 3 are all horizontally disposed with.
Preferably, multiple broken blades 2 are uniformly distributed on the cross section of rotating shaft 1 ringwise. Namely broken blade 2 is for the form that is uniformly distributed of annular on the cross section of rotating shaft 1, and this structure can ensure the smooth rotation of broken blade 2 and to actions such as the stably broken cuttings of biomass briquette.
Preferably, four broken blades 2 are uniformly distributed on the cross section of rotating shaft 1 ringwise.
Preferably, charging aperture 31 includes opening internal orifice 311 in the horizontal direction and opening up collar extension 312; Collar extension 312 is connected with the top edge of internal orifice 311 by vertical plate 313, and collar extension 312 is connected with the lower limb of internal orifice 311 by recessed arc 314, and the lower end bearing of trend of arc 314 is identical with the rotation direction of rotating shaft 1. In actual use, biomass briquette is poured into by collar extension 312, flexible fluid-directing biomass briquette cushioned by arc 314, make biomass briquette swap-in enter in tubular cover body 3 to crush, and biomass briquette can be taken advantage of a situation and is directed into the deep of tubular cover body 3 by the lower end bearing of trend curved portions 314 identical with rotating shaft 1 rotation direction, the blade 2 that will not be broken on the contrary mutually with rotating shaft 1 rotation direction is reversely got from charging aperture 31, it is ensured that crushing action is smooth and easy efficiently to carry out. Concrete structure can be, internal orifice 311 and collar extension 312 are the rectangle extended along rotating shaft 1 direction.
In order to realize the rotational power outfan 41 concrete drive mechanism to rotational power input 11, preferably, rotational power outfan 41 is coaxially connected with drive pulley 42, rotational power input 11 is coaxially connected with driven pulley 43, is in transmission connection together by belt 44 between drive pulley 42 and driven pulley 43.
The biomass crusher that crushing effect of the present utility model is good, the concrete form of drive pulley, driven pulley and belt can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design; The concrete form of internal orifice, collar extension, vertical plate and arc can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design, and says in a broad sense, and the form of charging aperture is adjusted also dependent on actual requirement and designs; The concrete form of broken blade, position, quantity and distribution mode etc. are set all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design; Rotating shaft, tubular cover body, driving device, pin, through hole, slip through the net, port and take out material blower fan and the concrete form of pipeline all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design; The concrete angle of inclination of sloped sidewall can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design.
Product form of the present utility model is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and it is carried out the suitably change of similar thinking or modifies by anyone, all should be regarded as without departing from patent category of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the biomass crusher that a crushing effect is good, it is characterised in that: include rotating shaft, multiple broken blades being located in rotating shaft, cover at the tubular cover body of rotating shaft and crushing cutter off-chip and the driving device that drive shaft rotates; Described broken blade is linked together by pin and rotating shaft, the axis of described pin is parallel with the axis of described rotating shaft, described broken blade has link and free end, described link is formed with the through hole being freely sheathed on described pin, and the distance of described through hole extremely described free end is more than the distance between described pin to described rotating shaft side face closest approach;Described tubular cover body and described rotating shaft are coaxially disposed, and the upside of described tubular cover body is formed with charging aperture, and the downside of described tubular cover body is formed with that laying is meshed slips through the net, described in the collecting bin formed below slipped through the net; Described collecting bin is equipped takes out material blower fan, described in take out material blower and pipeline connect with described collecting bin; The cross section of described collecting bin is taper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; Described collecting bin includes two sloped sidewalls from top to bottom moved closer to, and two block are in the vertical end wall at two sloped sidewall two ends; Sloped sidewall described in two is parallel with the axis of described rotating shaft, and described in two, vertical end wall is vertical with the axis of described rotating shaft; The rotational power input of described rotating shaft stretches out described tubular cover body and together with being in transmission connection with the rotational power outfan of described driving device.
2. the biomass crusher that a kind of crushing effect according to claim 1 is good, it is characterised in that: described rotating shaft and described tubular cover body are all horizontally disposed with.
3. the biomass crusher that a kind of crushing effect according to claim 2 is good, it is characterised in that: multiple described broken blades are uniformly distributed on the cross section of described rotating shaft ringwise.
4. the biomass crusher that a kind of crushing effect according to claim 3 is good, it is characterised in that: four described broken blades are uniformly distributed on the cross section of described rotating shaft ringwise.
5. the biomass crusher that a kind of crushing effect according to any one of claim 1-4 is good, it is characterised in that: described charging aperture includes opening internal orifice in the horizontal direction and opening up collar extension; Described collar extension is connected with the top edge of described internal orifice by vertical plate, and described collar extension is connected with the lower limb of described internal orifice by recessed arc, and the lower end bearing of trend of described arc is identical with the rotation direction of described rotating shaft.
6. the biomass crusher that a kind of crushing effect according to claim 5 is good, it is characterized in that: described rotational power outfan is coaxially connected with drive pulley, described rotational power input is coaxially connected with driven pulley, is linked together by belt transmission between described drive pulley and driven pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521037359.2U CN205308493U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Biomass breaking machine that crushing effect is good |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521037359.2U CN205308493U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Biomass breaking machine that crushing effect is good |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205308493U true CN205308493U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521037359.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205308493U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Biomass breaking machine that crushing effect is good |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205308493U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114798669A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-29 | 广东瑞科美电源技术有限公司 | Process and production system for reducing metal impurity content of battery reclaimed material |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201521037359.2U patent/CN205308493U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114798669A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-29 | 广东瑞科美电源技术有限公司 | Process and production system for reducing metal impurity content of battery reclaimed material |
| CN114798669B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-09-26 | 广东瑞科美电源技术有限公司 | Process for reducing metal impurity content of battery regeneration material and production system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160615 Termination date: 20161214 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |