CN210700466U - Portable gardens branch rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Portable gardens branch rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN210700466U CN210700466U CN201921023960.4U CN201921023960U CN210700466U CN 210700466 U CN210700466 U CN 210700466U CN 201921023960 U CN201921023960 U CN 201921023960U CN 210700466 U CN210700466 U CN 210700466U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a portable gardens branch rubbing crusher through set up drive arrangement and reducing mechanism in the frame, is equipped with gear grinding portion and fly sword comminution portion in reducing mechanism's the crushing box, and drive arrangement drives gear grinding portion and fly sword comminution portion and rotates during the use, and the branch drops into from the feed inlet of gear grinding portion top, and the branch drops gear grinding portion and pulverizes, drops fly sword comminution portion again after pulverizing and cuts up, and final branch piece is fallen out by the discharge gate. Because the gear crushes that moment is big, gear strength is high, can directly crush thick branch, and the fly sword of fly sword comminution portion is sharp, can cut up the branch piece through rolling fast. The utility model discloses can directly smash thick branch, use labour saving and time saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garden equipment especially relates to portable gardens branch rubbing crusher.
Background
Along with the development of modern city construction, greening engineering projects are increased, the urban greening is greatly influenced by typhoon, a large number of branches are broken and fall off after typhoon, sometimes, the big trees are uprooted with roots to cause a large number of branches and fallen leaves, the cleaning, transportation and treatment are difficult, the traffic and the life of citizens are seriously influenced, the random stacking and burning of the branches and the fallen leaves are forbidden, and the treatment and comprehensive utilization of the waste branches become the difficult problems solved by urban landscaping and environmental sanitation departments. At present, a branch crusher cuts branches into fine fragments through a plurality of cutters arranged on a rotary cutter holder. But the thickness that needs kibbling branch varies in size, and the branch rubbing crusher that present people used mostly can only cut some branches that are small, just can smash through the rubbing crusher after need breaking to thick branch, unusual inconvenience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a portable gardens branch rubbing crusher, can directly smash thick branch, use labour saving and time saving.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a portable gardens branch rubbing crusher, includes frame and mobile device, the rack-mount in remove on the mobile device, be equipped with drive arrangement and reducing mechanism in the frame, reducing mechanism is including smashing the box, it has the feed inlet to smash the box upper end and open, and the lower extreme has the discharge gate, it is inside from last to being equipped with gear grinding portion and flying knife cutting up portion down to smashing the box, gear grinding portion and flying knife cutting up portion by drive arrangement drives the rotation.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gear grinding part includes at least two grinding gears which are disposed in parallel and engaged with each other, the grinding gears include a driving grinding gear and a driven grinding gear, and the driving grinding gear is driven by the driving device to rotate. Pulverize the branch through gear engagement's mode, compare directly with the fly sword breakage, the intensity that pulverizes the gear is higher, can directly pulverize thick branch, pulverizes effectually.
Further, fly sword shredding portion includes at least one fly knife rest, fly knife rest include fly the arbor and a plurality of be fixed in fly epaxial blade of sword, fly the knife rest by drive arrangement drives the rotation. The use flies the knife rest to further broken through the branch that pulverizes, and blade edge of a knife is sharp, can effectively further chop the branch that drops fast, makes the branch smash more thoroughly.
Further, drive arrangement's output shaft has the gear box, the gear box is including a plurality of outputs, the output of gear box with gear grinding portion or fly sword comminution portion are connected. The gear box can transmit larger torque in transmission, and has powerful transmission and good stability.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of supporting bearings are arranged in the crushing box body, the crushing gear is connected with a gear shaft, two ends of the fly cutter shaft and two ends of the gear shaft are respectively connected with the supporting bearings, and the gear shafts of the fly cutter shaft and the driving crushing gear are respectively connected with different output ends of the gear box. The supporting bearing is arranged, so that the rotating friction resistance of the gear shaft and the fly cutter shaft can be reduced, and the supporting function is achieved.
As an optimized embodiment of the utility model, still be equipped with hoist device in the frame, hoist device is used for hanging the branch extremely feed inlet department. Set up hoist device, to the great heavier branch of volume, the manpower is difficult to the transport, and accessible hoist device hangs the branch to the feed inlet, labour saving and time saving.
Specifically, hoist device includes carousel, montant, horizontal pole, lifting hook, lifting rope and hoist engine, the carousel is fixed in the frame, the montant install in on the carousel, the carousel drives the montant rotates, the horizontal pole with the upper end of montant is connected, lifting rope one end is connected the lifting hook, the lifting hook passes through the lifting rope suspend in midair in on the horizontal pole, the other end of lifting rope twine in on the hoist engine, through the hoist engine control the height of lifting hook. The position of the horizontal direction of the lifting hook is adjusted by the turntable, and the position of the vertical direction of the lifting hook can be adjusted by the lifting rope, so that the lifting function is realized.
As an optimized embodiment of the utility model, still be equipped with packing apparatus in the frame, packing apparatus locates the discharge gate below, packing apparatus is including locating spout in the frame, can gliding pocket frame and pocket on the spout, the sack cover of pocket is in on the pocket frame. Set up this packing apparatus, conveniently collect branch piece packing, reduce the later stage and clean work.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving device is a wheel, there are two wheels, a wheel axle is connected between the two wheels, and the frame is fixed on the wheel axle; and supporting legs for supporting the rack are further fixed on the rack. The arrangement is simple in structure, firm and reliable.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving device is a diesel engine. The diesel engine is used as a driving device, the rotating torque of the diesel engine is larger, the diesel engine does not depend on a power grid, and the adaptability is wide.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model relates to a portable gardens branch rubbing crusher through set up drive arrangement and reducing mechanism in the frame, is equipped with gear grinding portion and fly sword comminution portion in reducing mechanism's the crushing box, and drive arrangement drives gear grinding portion and fly sword comminution portion and rotates during the use, and the branch drops into from the feed inlet of gear grinding portion top, and the branch drops gear grinding portion and pulverizes, drops fly sword comminution portion again after pulverizing and cuts up, and final branch piece is fallen out by the discharge gate. Because the gear crushes that moment is big, gear strength is high, can directly crush thick branch, and the fly sword of fly sword comminution portion is sharp, can cut up the branch piece through rolling fast. The utility model discloses can directly smash thick branch, use labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the meshing rotation of the grinding gears of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fly cutter holder of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal transmission of the gear box according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the packing device of the present invention.
Description of the specific structure: the grinding machine comprises a machine frame 1, supporting legs 11, movable supporting legs 12, a traction hook 13, wheels 2, a driving device 3, a crushing device 4, a grinding gear 41, a gear shaft 411, a fly knife rest 42, a fly knife shaft 421, a blade 422, a feed inlet 43, a discharge outlet 44, a supporting bearing 45, a crushing box 46, a gear box 5, a first transmission gear 51, a second transmission gear 52, a third transmission gear 53, a rotary table 61, a vertical rod 62, a transverse rod 63, a lifting hook 64, a lifting rope 65, a packing device 7, a sliding chute 71, a material bag frame 72 and a material bag 73.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a portable gardens branch rubbing crusher, including frame 1 and mobile device, frame 1 install in remove on the mobile device, be equipped with drive arrangement 3 and reducing mechanism 4 in the frame 1, reducing mechanism 4 is including smashing box 46, it has feed inlet 43 to open on smashing box 46, and the lower extreme is opened there is discharge gate 44, it is inside from last to being equipped with gear grinding portion and flying knife cutting up portion down to smash box 46, gear grinding portion and flying knife cutting up portion by drive arrangement 3 drives the rotation. The during operation is dropped into the branch by feed inlet 43, and thick branch is crushed the portion by the gear and is rolled earlier, and the branch becomes loose after rolling, and the branch through rolling drops fly sword cutting portion, is cut up by flying quick pivoted blade in the sword cutting portion, reaches crushing purpose.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the gear grinding part includes at least two grinding gears 41 disposed in parallel and meshed with each other, and the grinding gears include a driving grinding gear and a driven grinding gear, and the driving grinding gear is rotated by the driving device 3. Pulverize the branch through gear engagement's mode, compare directly with the fly sword breakage, the intensity that pulverizes the gear is higher, can directly pulverize thick branch, pulverizes effectually. It will be appreciated that in order to allow fallen branches to pass smoothly between the intermeshing gear teeth, the left grinding gear 41 has to be rotated clockwise and the right grinding gear 41 has to be rotated counter-clockwise, with reference to the direction of movement of the grinding gears 41 of fig. 3.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the fly cutter cutting portion includes at least one fly cutter holder 42, the fly cutter holder 42 includes a fly cutter shaft 421 and a plurality of blades 422 fixed to the fly cutter shaft 421, and the fly cutter holder 42 is rotated by the driving device 3. Use fly knife rest 42 further broken to the branch through crushing, the blade point of a knife is sharp, can effectively further chop the branch that drops fast, makes the branch smash more thoroughly.
Further, the output shaft of the driving device 3 is connected with a gear box 5, the gear box 5 comprises a plurality of output ends, and the output end of the gear box 5 is connected with the gear grinding part or the fly cutter grinding part. The gear box can transmit larger torque in transmission, and has powerful transmission and good stability. Referring to fig. 5, the gear box 5 includes a first transmission gear 51, a second transmission gear 52 and a third transmission gear 53, the axes of the first transmission gear 51 and the third transmission gear 53 are both connected with an output end, the output end of the first transmission gear 51 is connected with a flywheel cutting part, the output end of the third transmission gear 53 is connected with a gear grinding part, and preferably, the diameter of the third transmission gear 53 is larger than that of the first transmission gear 51, so that the rotating speed of the third transmission gear 53 can be reduced, the output torque thereof can be improved, and the gear grinding part is more powerful in grinding.
Furthermore, a plurality of sets of supporting bearings 45 are arranged in the pulverizing box 46, the pulverizing gear 41 is connected with a gear shaft 411, two ends of the fly cutter shaft 421 and two ends of the gear shaft 411 are respectively connected with the supporting bearings 45, and the fly cutter shaft 431 and the gear shaft 411 of the active pulverizing gear are respectively connected with different output ends of the gear box 5. The supporting bearing 45 can reduce the friction resistance of the rotation of the gear shaft 411 and the fly cutter shaft 421, and simultaneously plays a supporting role.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the rack 1 is further provided with a packing device 7, referring to fig. 6, the packing device 7 is disposed below the discharge hole 44, the packing device includes a chute 71 disposed on the rack, a material bag frame 72 and a material bag 73 that can slide on the chute 71, and a bag opening of the material bag 73 is sleeved on the material bag frame 72. Set up this packing apparatus 7, conveniently collect branch piece packing, reduce the later stage and clean work.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the moving device is a vehicle 2, there are two wheels 2, a wheel axle is connected between the two wheels 2, and the frame 1 is fixed on the wheel axle; and supporting legs 11 for supporting the frame are further fixed on the frame. The arrangement is simple in structure, firm and reliable. Furthermore, one end of the frame 1 close to the wheels 2 can be provided with a telescopic adjustable movable supporting foot 12, and when the frame is moved to a destination, the movable supporting foot 12 is put down to stabilize the whole frame; the front end of the frame 1 is provided with a towing hook 13, and the towing hook 13 can be hung behind a towing vehicle to pull the embodiment to move.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving device 3 is a diesel engine. The diesel engine is used as a driving device, the rotating torque of the diesel engine is larger, the diesel engine does not depend on a power grid, and the adaptability is wide.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, still be equipped with hoist device on the frame 1, hoist device is used for hanging the branch to feed inlet department. Set up hoist device, to the great heavier branch of volume, the manpower is difficult to the transport, and accessible hoist device hangs the branch to the feed inlet, labour saving and time saving.
Specifically, hoist device includes carousel 61, montant 62, horizontal pole 63, lifting hook 64, lifting rope 65 and hoist engine (not shown in the figure), carousel 65 is fixed in on the frame 1, montant 62 install in on the carousel 61, carousel 61 drives montant 62 rotates, horizontal pole 63 with the upper end of montant 64 is connected, lifting rope 65 one end is connected lifting hook 64, lifting hook 64 passes through the lifting rope suspend in midair in on the horizontal pole, the other end of lifting rope 64 twine in on the hoist engine, through the hoist engine control the height of lifting hook 64. The turntable 61 is arranged to adjust the position of the hook 64 in the horizontal direction, and the lifting rope 65 can adjust the position of the hook 64 in the vertical direction, so that the lifting function is realized. It should be noted that the structure and the operation principle of the turntable 61, and how to control the operation of the winch and the rotation of the turntable are all the technical means commonly used by those skilled in the art, and the detailed description of the present invention is omitted.
The above mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, and all the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims and the description of the present invention are still included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a portable gardens branch rubbing crusher, includes frame and mobile device, the rack-mount in remove on the mobile device, be equipped with drive arrangement and reducing mechanism in the frame, its characterized in that: the reducing mechanism is including smashing the box, it has the feed inlet to smash the box upper end and open, and the lower extreme is opened there is the discharge gate, smash the box inside from last to being equipped with gear grinding portion and flying knife cutting portion down, gear grinding portion and flying knife cutting portion by drive arrangement drives the rotation.
2. The mobile garden branch shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the gear grinding part comprises two grinding gears which are arranged in parallel and meshed with each other, wherein one grinding gear is a driving gear, the other grinding gear is a driven gear, and the driving gear is driven by the driving device to rotate.
3. The mobile garden branch shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the fly cutter shredding part comprises at least one fly cutter frame, each fly cutter frame comprises a fly cutter shaft and a plurality of blades fixed on the fly cutter shaft, and each fly cutter frame is driven by the driving device to rotate.
4. The mobile garden branch pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the output shaft of the driving device is connected with a gear box, the gear box is provided with output ends which respectively drive the fly cutter frame and the driving wheel to rotate, each grinding gear is installed on a gear shaft, and two ends of each fly cutter shaft and two ends of each gear shaft are respectively and rotatably installed on the grinding box body through supporting bearings.
5. The mobile garden branch shredder according to claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with hoist device in the frame, hoist device is used for hanging the branch extremely feed inlet department.
6. The mobile garden branch shredder according to claim 5, wherein: the lifting device comprises a rotary table, a vertical rod, a horizontal rod, a lifting hook, a lifting rope and a winch, wherein the rotary table is fixed on the rack, the vertical rod is installed on the rotary table, the rotary table drives the vertical rod to rotate, the horizontal rod is connected with the upper end of the vertical rod, one end of the lifting rope is connected with the lifting hook, the lifting hook is suspended on the horizontal rod through the lifting rope, the other end of the lifting rope is wound on the winch, and the height of the lifting hook is controlled through the winch.
7. The mobile garden branch shredder according to claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with packing apparatus in the frame, packing apparatus locates the discharge gate below, packing apparatus is including locating spout in the frame, can gliding pocket frame and pocket on the spout, the sack cover of pocket is in on the pocket frame.
8. The mobile garden branch shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the moving device is provided with two wheels, a wheel shaft is connected between the two wheels, and the rack is fixed on the wheel shaft; and supporting legs for supporting the rack are further fixed on the rack.
9. The mobile garden branch shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device is a diesel engine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921023960.4U CN210700466U (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Portable gardens branch rubbing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921023960.4U CN210700466U (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Portable gardens branch rubbing crusher |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210700466U true CN210700466U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921023960.4U Active CN210700466U (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Portable gardens branch rubbing crusher |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210700466U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113231175A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽双凤钢结构工程有限公司 | House building construction waste recovery device and use method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-01 CN CN201921023960.4U patent/CN210700466U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113231175A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽双凤钢结构工程有限公司 | House building construction waste recovery device and use method thereof |
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