CN220556977U - Breeding seedling raising box for tomatoes - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, and discloses a breeding seedling raising box for tomatoes, which comprises an incubator and a water tank, wherein the water tank is arranged above the incubator, a transparent window is arranged in front of the incubator, a cabinet door handle is arranged in front of the transparent window, a drain pipe is arranged in the incubator, a water collecting tank is connected below the drain pipe, a filter screen and a fixed box are arranged below the water collecting tank, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the right side of the fixed box, a movable partition plate is connected below the telescopic mechanism, the movable partition plate is meshed with a gear, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the gear, a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism are arranged outside the first rotating shaft, the second conveying mechanism is arranged outside the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, a movable structure is arranged, the position of the movable partition plate is controlled, the cultivation box is arranged, seedlings in the fixed box are conveniently taken out, seedling raising and soil separation is prevented, the use is convenient, waste is avoided, and working pressure of operators is relieved.

Description

Breeding seedling raising box for tomatoes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, in particular to a breeding seedling raising box for tomatoes.

Background

The tomato, namely the tomato, has rich nutrition and special flavor, can be eaten raw, boiled and processed into tomato catsup, juice or whole fruit can be stored, has the functions of promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, invigorating stomach and helping digestion, clearing heat and relieving summer heat, tonifying kidney and promoting urination and the like, can treat diseases such as fluid impairment and thirst, inappetence, summer heat and the like, has obvious effects of stopping bleeding, reducing blood pressure and reducing cholesterol, has special effects on treating hemophilia and pick-up disease, and has an important link in production because the tomato has increasingly high demand due to edible and medicinal values, and the seedling quality is directly related to the high and low yield, so that a seedling raising device can be used for culturing the seedling, and can provide good growth environment for raising the seedling and increase the quality of the seedling per se;

through retrieving, like current application number is CN202020973103.7, discloses a tomato is with breeding seedling raising box, including seedling raising box and seedling raising device body, the top of seedling raising device body is provided with the motor, and the bottom of motor passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the fixed block transmission, the outside welding of fixed block has the dwang, and the bottom block of dwang is connected with the warm lamp, the inside welding of seedling raising device body has three backup pad, and the equal equidistance welding in top of three backup pad has a plurality of seedling raising boxes, the inboard of a plurality of seedling raising boxes is provided with the fixed bin. According to the utility model, the rotation handle is rotated to drive the fixed rod to rotate, so that the gear is driven to rotate, and the gear drives the screw rod to slide up and down, so that the fixed bin is driven to move up and down, at the moment, a user can conveniently take out seedlings in the fixed bin, and the seedlings are prevented from being separated from soil;

the existing tomato seedling cultivating device is of a fixed structure, is difficult to clean the sanitation inside the breeding equipment, is extremely inconvenient to use, is difficult to take out tomato seedlings due to the fact that the soil is tightly combined with the inner wall of a seedling box for long-time cultivation, has the condition of root breakage caused by improper operation, affects the quality of the tomato seedlings to be transplanted, has low survival rate after being planted,

the water content of the matrix is particularly strict in the cultivation process, if the water content of the matrix does not accord with the growth characteristics of tomato seedlings, the healthy and strong growth of the seedlings can be seriously affected, but the water content of the matrix is artificially controlled in the seedling raising period, so that the workload is large, the operation is very complex, the situation of excessive irrigation amount is easy to occur, the root rot problem is caused, and meanwhile, the water resource waste is caused;

therefore, the utility model provides a tomato seedling method capable of effectively solving the problems, which is a problem yet to be solved at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a breeding seedling raising box for tomatoes, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art proposes a fixed structure for the whole tomato seedling raising device, the soil is tightly combined with the inner wall of a seedling raising box for long-time cultivation, so that the tomato seedlings are difficult to take out, the situation of root breakage occurs due to improper operation, the quality of the tomato seedlings to be transplanted is affected, the survival rate is low after the tomato seedlings are planted, the situation of excessive irrigation amount easily occurs in the cultivation process, the root rot occurs, and water resources are wasted.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tomato is with breeding seedling raising box, includes incubator and water tank, and the water tank is in the top of incubator, and installs the transparent window in the front to install cabinet door handle in the front of transparent window, incubator internally mounted drain pipe, and the drain pipe below connect the header tank, and header tank below installation filter screen and fixed box, fixed box right side installation telescopic machanism, and the telescopic machanism below is connected and is removed the baffle, and remove baffle and gear engagement, a gear internally mounted rotation axis, and a rotation axis externally mounted transport mechanism and No. two transport mechanisms, and No. two transport mechanisms are in the outside of No. four rotation axes and No. three rotation axes, no. three bevel gears are connected on No. three rotation axis tops, and No. three bevel gears mesh with No. one bevel gears, and No. one bevel gears are in the outside of No. two rotation axes, no. two rotation axis bottom connection motors, no. one bevel gears mesh with No. two bevel gears, and the installation of incubator below removes the gyro wheel.

Preferably, the axis of water tank is in on same straight line with the axis of filter screen, drain pipe and artificial containers, and the drain pipe is the equidistance and distributes inside the artificial containers to drain pipe and header tank are installed as an organic wholely, header tank and water catch bowl and drip hole are installed as an organic wholely, and drip hole equidistance divides in the water catch bowl bottom.

Preferably, the fixed box comprises fixed box shell, cultivation seedling box, recess, slider and spout, and the inside spout that sets up of fixed box shell, and the inside slider that sets up of spout to cultivate the outside of seedling box and connect the slider, cultivate the inside recess that sets up of seedling box, and cultivate the seedling box and have constituted the structure setting of reciprocating under the effect of slider and spout, and the fixed box is upper and lower symmetric distribution setting at the artificial containers.

Preferably, the movable partition comprises a partition, a lug and racks, the racks are distributed below the partition at equal intervals, the partition moves back and forth under the action of the gears and the racks, and the movable partition is distributed in the incubator at equal intervals in a quadrilateral structure.

Preferably, the first conveying mechanism consists of rollers and belts, the first conveying mechanism is identical to the second conveying mechanism in structure, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are symmetrically distributed inside the incubator, and the movable partition plate is arranged in a movable structure under the action of the gears and the conveying mechanisms.

Preferably, the telescopic machanism includes telescopic link, telescopic link shell, no. two sliders, no. two spouts, fixed block and dead lever, and the fixed block is connected in the centre department of removing the baffle to the inside recess that sets up of fixed block, the telescopic link shell is inside the recess, and the inside No. two spouts that set up of telescopic link shell, and No. two sliders of spout internally mounted, the department sets up the perforation in the middle of the dead lever, and the size of perforation is unanimous with the size of telescopic link, and the telescopic link has constituted the removal structure setting under the effect of No. two spouts and No. two sliders.

Preferably, the fixing rod passes through the perforation of the fixing box shell and is mutually clamped with the groove outside the cultivation seedling box, and the cultivation seedling box is arranged in a vertical movement structure under the action of the fixing rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up fixed box on the movable partition board, fixed box internally mounted is cultivated seedling box, conveniently will cultivate seedling box and take out fixed box together with cultivating soil, tomato seedling when needs are got the seedling, it is more convenient than to cultivate the mode of getting the seedling in the box, has solved because soil and the inner wall of growing seedling box combine tightly and has led to getting the seedling difficult problem, effectively avoids appearing getting the condition of seedling broken root simultaneously, has guaranteed the seedling quality of waiting to transplant;

2. the filter screen is arranged in the water tank to filter sundries in water, so that the safety of water quality is ensured, certain requirements are placed on the water quality, and the stable growth of tomato seedlings is ensured;

3. the connecting and conveying mechanism can simultaneously control the four movable partition plates to move, so that tomato seedlings can be conveniently taken and placed, and time is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional elevation of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the conveyor mechanism and motor of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a movable partition in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a water tank; 3. a transparent window; 4. a cabinet door handle; 5. moving the roller; 6. a water collection tank; 601 a water collection tank; 602 drip holes; 7. a drain pipe; 8. a fixed box; 801 fixing the box housing; 802. a seedling culturing box; 803. a groove; 804. a slide block; 805. a chute; 9. a telescoping mechanism; 901. a telescopic rod; 902. a telescopic rod housing; 903. a second slide block; 904. a second chute; 905. a fixed block; 906. a fixed rod; 10. moving the partition; 101. a partition plate; 102. a bump; 103. a rack; 11. a first conveying mechanism; 1101. a roller; 1102. a belt; 12. a second conveying mechanism; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a gear; 15. a motor; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a first bevel gear; 18. a two-size bevel gear; 19. a third bevel gear; 20. a third rotation shaft; 21. a fourth rotation shaft; 22. and (3) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a tomato is with breeding seedling raising box, includes incubator 1 and water tank 2, and water tank 2 is in the top of incubator 1, and the preceding transparent window 3 of installation of incubator 1 to transparent window 3 installs cabinet door handle 4 in front, incubator 1 internally mounted drain pipe 7, and drain pipe 7 below connect header tank 6, and header tank 6 below installation filter screen 22 and fixed box 8, telescopic machanism 9 is installed on fixed box 8 right side, and telescopic machanism 9 below connection removal baffle 10, and remove baffle 10 and gear 14 meshing, gear 14 internally mounted rotation axis 13, and rotation axis 13 externally mounted No. one transport mechanism 11 and No. two transport mechanism 12, and No. two transport mechanism 12 are in the outside of rotation axis 21 and No. three rotation axis 20, no. three bevel gears 19 are connected on No. three rotation axis 20 top, and No. three bevel gears 19 mesh with No. one bevel gears 17, and No. two bevel gears 17 mesh with No. two bevel gears 18 in No. two rotation axis 16's outside, no. two rotation axis 16 bottom connection motor 15, no. 17 meshes with No. two bevel gears 18, and No. 1 moves cultivation roller 5 below.

The axis of water tank 2 is in on same straight line with filter screen 22, drain pipe 7 and the axis of artificial containers 1, and drain pipe 7 is the equidistance and distributes inside artificial containers 1 to drain pipe (7) are installed as an organic wholely with header tank 6, header tank 6 and water catch bowl 601 and drip hole 602 are integrated into one piece, and drip hole 602 equidistance divides in the water catch bowl 601 bottom, is favorable to filtering debris in the water well, better guarantee drip irrigation the safety of tomato quality of water.

Fixed box 8 comprises fixed box shell 801, cultivation seedling box 802, recess 803, slider 804 and spout 805, and fixed box shell 801 is inside to be set up spout 805, and spout 805 is inside to be set up slider 804 to cultivate the outside of seedling box 802 and connect slider 804, cultivate inside the setting of seedling box 802 and set up recess 803, and cultivate seedling box 802 and have constituted the structure setting of reciprocating under the effect of slider 804 and spout 805 to fixed box 8 is upper and lower symmetric distribution setting in incubator 1, is favorable to conveniently taking cultivation seedling box 802, can not destroy the seedling.

The movable partition board 10 comprises a partition board 101, a convex block 102 and racks 103, the racks 103 are distributed below the partition board 101 at equal intervals, the partition board 101 moves back and forth under the action of the gears 14 and the racks 103, the movable partition board 10 is distributed in the incubator 1 at equal intervals in a quadrilateral structure, the space capacity of each movable partition board 10 is equal, and the seedling culturing boxes 802 are convenient to take and place.

The first conveying mechanism 11 is composed of the roller 1101 and the belt 1102, the first conveying mechanism 11 is identical to the second conveying mechanism 12 in structural arrangement, the first conveying mechanism 11 and the second conveying mechanism 12 are symmetrically distributed inside the incubator 1, the movable partition 10 is arranged in a movable structure under the action of the gear 14 and the conveying mechanism, and the movable partition 10 in the incubator 1 can be moved simultaneously under the action of the conveying mechanism.

The telescopic machanism 9 includes telescopic link 901, telescopic link shell 902, no. two slider 903, no. two spout 904, fixed block 905 and dead lever 906, and the fixed block 905 is connected in the centre department of removing baffle 10 to the inside recess that sets up of fixed block 905, telescopic link shell 902 is inside the recess, and telescopic link shell 902 inside sets up No. two spout 904, and No. two slider 903 of No. 904 internally mounted, the dead lever 906 intermediate position sets up the perforation, and the size of perforation is unanimous with the size of telescopic link 901, and telescopic link 901 has constituted the removal structure setting under No. two spout 904 and No. two slider 903's effect, is favorable to conveniently taking fixed box 8, makes things convenient for the transplantation of later stage to tomato.

The fixed lever 906 passes through the perforation of the fixed box shell 801 and is mutually clamped with the groove 803 outside the cultivation seedling box 802, and the cultivation seedling box 802 forms a vertical movement structure under the action of the fixed lever 906, so that the fixed box 8 is convenient to take, and the tomato can be transplanted in the later stage.

Working principle: when the breeding seedling raising box for tomatoes is used, an operator moves the breeding box 1 to a corresponding position, pulls a cabinet door handle 4, opens the cabinet door, starts a motor 15, drives a second rotating shaft 16, drives a first bevel gear 17 to rotate, drives a second bevel gear 18 and a third bevel gear 19 to rotate, drives the third bevel gear 20 to rotate, drives the second conveying mechanism 12 to rotate, drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, simultaneously drives a rack 103 on a movable partition board 10 to move forwards, drives the fourth rotating shaft 21 to rotate, drives the rack 103 on the movable partition board 10 to move forwards, simultaneously drives the fourth rotating shaft 103 to move forwards, and stops moving to a certain position, the operator puts tomato seedlings into the breeding box 802, starts the motor 15, drives the second rotating shaft 16, drives the third bevel gear 17 to rotate, drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, drives the second bevel gear 18 and the third bevel gear 19 to rotate, drives the third rotating shaft 13 to rotate, simultaneously drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, drives the fourth rotating shaft 103 to rotate, simultaneously drives the fourth rotating shaft 103 on the movable partition board 10 to rotate, simultaneously drives the fourth rotating shaft 103 to move forwards, and simultaneously drives the fourth rotating shaft 103 to rotate, and the fourth rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the fourth rotating shaft 13 rotates to move forwards, and the fourth rotating shaft 13 rotates to move to a certain partition board 10 to stop. When a cabinet door is closed and cultivation starts, when a worker sees that soil in the cultivation box 802 is dry, water is added into the water tank 2, filtered impurities in the water are reserved in the water tank 7, the water is reserved in the water collecting tank 6 and flows into the cultivation box 802, when tomato seedlings in the cultivation box 802 need to be transplanted, a cabinet door handle 4 is pulled, the cabinet door is opened, a motor 15 is started, a motor 15 drives a second rotating shaft 16, the second rotating shaft 16 drives a first bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 17 drives a second bevel gear 18 and a third bevel gear 19 to rotate, the second bevel gear 18 and the third bevel gear 19 drive the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 20 drives a second conveying mechanism 12 to rotate, the second conveying mechanism 12 rotates to drive a first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive a fourth rotating shaft 21, simultaneously the racks 103 on the first rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive the movable partition 10 to move forward, the fourth moving partition 10 simultaneously moves out, the first rotating shaft 16 drives the first bevel gear 17 to stop moving to a certain position, the first bevel gear 17 drives the first rotating shaft 802 to drive the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 20 drives the third bevel gear 19 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 20 drives the third rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 13 rotates the fourth rotating shaft 21 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 13 to move, and the fourth rotating partition 10 rotates the racks 103 to move forward, the fourth rotating plate 103 on the first rotating partition 10 to move forward, and the first rotating partition 10 moves the first partition 10 to move to and to come into a certain. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 13 drives the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 21, meanwhile, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 13 drives the racks 103 on the movable partition board 10 to move backwards, the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 21 drives the racks 103 on the movable partition board 10 to move backwards, the four movable partition boards 10 simultaneously move backwards out, the initial moving position stops, the cabinet door handle 4 is pulled, the cabinet door is closed, the main description of the working principle and the process is omitted, and the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tomato is with breeding seedling raising box, includes incubator (1) and water tank (2), its characterized in that: the water tank (2) is arranged above the incubator (1), the transparent window (3) is arranged in front of the incubator (1), the cabinet door handle (4) is arranged in front of the transparent window (3), the drain pipe (7) is arranged inside the incubator (1), the water collecting tank (6) is connected below the drain pipe (7), the filter screen (22) and the fixed box (8) are arranged below the water collecting tank (6), the telescopic mechanism (9) is arranged on the right side of the fixed box (8), the movable partition plate (10) is connected below the telescopic mechanism (9), the movable partition plate (10) is meshed with the gear (14), the first rotary shaft (13) is arranged inside the gear (14), the first rotary shaft (13) is externally provided with a conveying mechanism (11) and a second rotary shaft (12), the second rotary shaft (12) is arranged outside the fourth rotary shaft (21) and the third rotary shaft (20), the top end of the third rotary shaft (20) is connected with the third bevel gear (19), the third bevel gear (19) is meshed with the first bevel gear (17), the first bevel gear (17) is meshed with the second rotary shaft (16) and the second rotary shaft (16) is meshed with the second bevel gear (17), and a movable roller (5) is arranged below the incubator (1).

2. A tomato seed and seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water tank, including water tank (2), drain pipe (7), incubator (1), drain pipe (7), drain pipe (6) and water tank (6), the axis of water tank (2) is in on a straight line with the axis of filter screen (22), drain pipe (7) and incubator (1), and drain pipe (7) are the equidistance and distribute inside incubator (1) to water tank (6) are installed as an organic wholely, water tank (6) are installed with water catch bowl (601) and drip hole (602) an organic wholely, and drip hole (602) equidistance divides in water catch bowl (601) bottom.

3. A tomato seed and seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed box (8) comprises fixed box shell (801), cultivation seedling box (802), recess (803), slider (804) and spout (805), and fixed box shell (801) inside sets up spout (805), and spout (805) inside sets up slider (804) to cultivate the outside of seedling box (802) and connect slider (804), cultivate inside recess (803) that sets up of seedling box (802), and cultivate seedling box (802) and have constituted the setting of reciprocating structure under the effect of slider (804) and spout (805) to fixed box (8) are upper and lower symmetric distribution setting in artificial containers (1).

4. A tomato seed and seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable partition board (10) comprises a partition board (101), a protruding block (102) and racks (103), the racks (103) are distributed below the partition board (101) at equal intervals, the partition board (101) moves back and forth under the action of the gears (14) and the racks (103), and the movable partition board (10) is distributed in the incubator (1) at equal intervals in a quadrilateral structure.

5. A tomato seed and seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first conveying mechanism (11) consists of rollers (1101) and a belt (1102), the first conveying mechanism (11) is identical to the second conveying mechanism (12) in structural arrangement, the first conveying mechanism (11) and the second conveying mechanism (12) are symmetrically distributed inside the incubator (1), and the movable partition plate (10) is arranged in a movable structure under the action of the gears (14) and the conveying mechanisms.

6. A tomato seed and seedling raising box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic machanism (9) include telescopic link (901), telescopic link shell (902), no. two slider (903), no. two spout (904), fixed block (905) and dead lever (906), and fixed block (905) are connected in the centre department of removing baffle (10) to fixed block (905) inside sets up the recess, telescopic link shell (902) is inside the recess, and telescopic link shell (902) inside sets up No. two spout (904), and No. two slider (903) of No. two spout (904) internally mounted, fixed lever (906) intermediate department sets up the perforation, and the size of perforation is unanimous with the size of telescopic link (901), and telescopic link (901) have constituted the removal structure setting under the effect of No. two spout (904) and No. two slider (903).

7. The tomato breeding and seedling raising box according to claim 6, wherein: the fixed rod (906) penetrates through the through hole of the fixed box shell (801) to be mutually clamped with the groove (803) outside the cultivation seedling box (802), and the cultivation seedling box (802) is arranged in an up-and-down moving structure under the action of the fixed rod (906).