CN220554319U - Temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse - Google Patents
Temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN220554319U CN220554319U CN202322149612.4U CN202322149612U CN220554319U CN 220554319 U CN220554319 U CN 220554319U CN 202322149612 U CN202322149612 U CN 202322149612U CN 220554319 U CN220554319 U CN 220554319U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicinal material seedling raising experimental greenhouse with adjustable temperature and humidity, which relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising equipment and comprises a seedling raising greenhouse film and a movable mounting bracket, wherein a first top annular beam and a second top annular beam are arranged in the seedling raising greenhouse film, a first track beam is arranged at the bottom of the second top annular beam, the surfaces of the first top annular beam and the second top annular beam are fixedly connected with a greenhouse main frame, one end of the greenhouse main frame is fixedly connected with a top annular frame, the bottom of the top annular frame is provided with the second track beam, the movable mounting bracket is arranged between the second track beam and the first track beam, the seedling raising greenhouse with a semicircular cross section is adopted, the shape of the whole structure is hemispherical, the first top annular beam, the second top annular beam and the top annular frame are utilized in the seedling raising greenhouse, and the outer frame of the whole seedling raising greenhouse is formed by utilizing the greenhouse main frame, a center support and a support.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse capable of adjusting temperature and humidity.
Background
According to the seedling raising greenhouse disclosed in the Chinese patent No. CN106900421A, the seedling raising greenhouse comprises upright posts, cross beams, arches, ventilation devices, heat preservation walls, pull rods, fixing devices, transparent films, cover rolling devices and access doors; the cross beams are transversely distributed at the top of the greenhouse, the arches are vertically distributed at the top of the greenhouse and are in an arch structure from high to low, the cross beams and the arches are mutually and vertically crossed and fixedly connected to form a top framework, the arches comprise triangular arches and single-tube arches, the heat-insulating wall comprises a rear wall and side walls at two sides, the heat-insulating wall is positioned at the rear side and two sides of the greenhouse, the ventilation devices are positioned on the upright posts and the arches, and the movement of the lower film and the separation and the closure of the upper film can be controlled; according to the utility model, thickened argillaceous materials are arranged at the rear side and the two sides of the greenhouse as heat insulation layers of the greenhouse, so that the loss of temperature in the greenhouse is effectively reduced, healthy growth of seedlings is ensured, the triangular arch structure is adopted, the bearing capacity of a ceiling is enhanced, the wind resistance and the compression resistance of the greenhouse are enhanced, collapse is not easy to occur, and the safety of greenhouse seedlings is ensured.
The following technical problems exist in the above-mentioned comparison document and the prior art:
1. the shape of the seedling raising greenhouse is a conventional cylindrical greenhouse shape, and the strong wind resistance and the compressive capacity of the greenhouse under extreme weather only depend on the triangular arch structure under the shape are required to be improved;
2. the seedling greenhouse is not provided with a solar panel at a proper position, and the solar energy utilization rate of the whole seedling greenhouse is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defect of poor wind resistance and pressure resistance in extreme weather in the prior art, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse capable of adjusting temperature and humidity.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adjustable humiture chinese-medicinal material experimental greenhouse that grows seedlings, includes that seedling growing greenhouse covers membrane and removes the installing support, seedling growing greenhouse covers membrane internally mounted and has first top ring beam and second top ring beam, first track roof beam is installed to second top ring beam bottom, the equal fixedly connected with big-arch shelter body frame in first top ring beam and second top ring beam surface, big-arch shelter body frame one end fixedly connected with top ring frame, the second track roof beam is installed to top ring frame bottom, be equipped with the removal installing support between second track roof beam and the first track roof beam.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with top mounting panel of top ring frame, solar cell panel is evenly installed to top mounting panel surface circumference, top ring frame and big-arch shelter body frame junction fixedly connected with center pillar, be equipped with the center membrane between top ring frame and the second track roof beam.
Preferably, the even fixedly connected with support pillar of first track roof beam surface circumference, first track roof beam and second track roof beam surface open has the track groove, first top link is kept away from seedling growing greenhouse membrane one side and is also opened has the track groove, all installs the removal slider in the track groove, remove slider one end and remove installing support fixed connection.
Preferably, the movable mounting support is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom surface of the movable mounting support is provided with a spray header, the surface of the movable mounting support is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the surface of the movable mounting support is close to the humidity sensor and is provided with an intelligent camera, and one side of the surface of the movable mounting support, which is far away from the humidity sensor, is provided with a water inlet.
Preferably, an isolation channel is arranged between the central membrane and the seedling greenhouse membrane, and a temperature control air conditioner is arranged on one side of the seedling greenhouse membrane, which is far away from the isolation channel.
Preferably, one side of the isolation channel, which is close to the seedling greenhouse film, is a curved surface, and the cross section of the isolation channel is in a shape like a Chinese character 'Hui'.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the temperature-controlled air conditioner, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the spray header.
Advantageous effects
According to the utility model, the whole shape structure of the seedling greenhouse is redesigned, the seedling greenhouse with the semicircular section and the hemispherical whole structure is adopted, the first top ring beam, the second top ring beam and the top ring frame are adopted in the seedling greenhouse, the greenhouse main frame, the central support and the support are utilized to form the outer frame of the whole seedling greenhouse, and the wind resistance and the compression resistance of the seedling greenhouse under the shape condition are obviously improved in extreme weather compared with those of the traditional seedling greenhouse, and the space utilization rate under the same condition is also improved.
According to the utility model, the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the center of the seedling raising greenhouse, so that the solar energy at the top is fully utilized on the premise of ensuring sufficient illumination in the seedling raising greenhouse, and the energy can be effectively saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a frame construction diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2A-A of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2B-B in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. covering a seedling growing greenhouse with a film; 2. a solar cell panel; 3. temperature control air conditioner; 4. a first top ring beam; 5. a first rail beam; 6. a second rail beam; 7. moving the mounting bracket; 8. moving the slide block; 9. a water inlet; 10. a spray header; 11. isolating the channels; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a humidity sensor; 14. an intelligent camera; 15. a greenhouse main frame; 16. a second top ring beam; 17. a top ring frame; 18. a top mounting plate; 19. a center mask; 20. a support post; 21. and (5) a center pillar.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model.
Specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-5, a temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experiment greenhouse comprises a seedling raising greenhouse film 1 and a movable mounting bracket 7, wherein a first top annular beam 4 and a second top annular beam 16 are arranged in the seedling raising greenhouse film 1, a first track beam 5 is arranged at the bottom of the second top annular beam 16, the surfaces of the first top annular beam 4 and the second top annular beam 16 are fixedly connected with a greenhouse main frame 15, one end of the greenhouse main frame 15 is fixedly connected with a top annular frame 17, a second track beam 6 is arranged at the bottom of the top annular frame 17, a movable mounting bracket 7 is arranged between the second track beam 6 and the first track beam 5, the whole device is mainly used for seedling raising and experiment of traditional Chinese medicine materials, a temperature sensor 12, a humidity sensor 13 and an intelligent camera 14 which are arranged on the movable mounting bracket 7 can measure and monitor the internal temperature and humidity of the greenhouse in real time, the movable mounting bracket 7 is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom surface of the movable mounting bracket 7 is provided with a spray header 10, the spray header 10 can spray water to irrigate Chinese medicinal crops in the greenhouse, the water yield can be controlled to adjust the humidity in the greenhouse, the surface of the movable mounting bracket 7 is also provided with a water inlet 9, the water inlet 9 can be connected with a water delivery hose, the other end of the water delivery hose can be connected with a water source so as to realize the water supply requirement for the spray header 10, the two ends of the movable mounting bracket 7 are fixedly connected with a movable slide block 8, the surfaces of a first track beam 5, a second track beam 6 and a first top annular beam 4 are respectively provided with a track groove, a driving motor is arranged in the track grooves and fixedly connected with the movable slide block 8, the driving motor can drive the movable slide block 8 to move in the track grooves, the temperature-controlling air conditioner 3 arranged on the surface of the seedling greenhouse film 1 can adjust the temperature in the greenhouse, thereby realizing the control of the temperature inside the greenhouse.
The first top ring beam 4, the second top ring beam 16 and the top ring frame 17 which are arranged inside the seedling raising greenhouse film 1 are fixedly connected with the greenhouse main frame 15, the connecting part of the second top ring beam 16 and the greenhouse main frame 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting pillar 20, the connecting part of the greenhouse main frame 15 and the top ring frame 17 is fixedly connected with the central pillar 21, the supporting pillar 20 and the greenhouse main frame 15 support the first top ring beam 4, the second top ring beam 16 and the top ring frame 17, and the frames which form the greenhouse enable the greenhouse to be matched with semi-circular shapes of the sections and semi-spherical shapes of the whole shapes under extreme weather, so that the greenhouse has very strong wind resistance and compression resistance.
The area covered by the central mask 19 outside the framework of the central support column 21 and the top ring frame 17 can be used as a central laboratory or a staff rest room, wherein the top mounting plate 18 fixedly connected inside the top ring frame 17 can be used as a bottom fixing platform of the solar cell panel 2 for fixing the solar cell panel 2 or other devices, and the mounting position of the solar cell panel 2 at the top of the top mounting plate 18 does not obviously shade traditional Chinese medicine crops inside the greenhouse, so that the mounting of the solar cell panel 2 does not influence the growth of traditional Chinese medicine inside the greenhouse.
The second rail beam 6 installed at the bottom of the top ring frame 17 and the first rail beam 5 installed at the bottom of the second top ring frame 16 are also fixedly connected with the center pillar 21 and the support pillar 20, respectively, so that the movable slider 8 installed in the rail groove inside the rail beam can be stably moved, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the device on the movable mounting bracket 7.
The isolation channel 11 arranged between the seedling raising greenhouse film 1 and the central film 19 can be used for workers to freely enter and exit, wherein one side of the force supply channel, which is close to the seedling raising greenhouse film 1, is a curved surface, so that the sealing tightness of the junction of the isolation channel 11 and the seedling raising greenhouse film 1 is ensured, and the electric connection of each device inside the test greenhouse ensures the basic growth requirement of Chinese medicinal crops inside the greenhouse under the unmanned real-time monitoring condition.
Specific embodiment II:
referring to fig. 1-5, the seedling raising greenhouse film 1 mounted on the outer surface of the greenhouse main body frame can enable the whole greenhouse to have very high wind resistance under the design condition, and the good light transmittance and heat insulation of the seedling raising greenhouse film 1 can ensure that the internal traditional Chinese medicine crops are fully illuminated, so that the internal temperature is always ensured to be within a certain temperature range, and under the same heat preservation and permeability conditions, the seedling raising greenhouse film 1 can be replaced by glass special for the greenhouse, so that the compression resistance of the whole greenhouse can be effectively improved under the condition, and meanwhile, the greenhouse can be ensured to have a good heat preservation effect.
To sum up:
1. the whole shape structure of the seedling greenhouse is redesigned, the seedling greenhouse with a semicircular section and a hemispherical whole structure is adopted, the first top ring beam 4, the second top ring beam 16 and the top ring frame 17 are adopted in the seedling greenhouse, the greenhouse main frame 15, the center support 21 and the support 20 are utilized to form the outer frame of the whole seedling greenhouse, and the wind resistance and the compression resistance of the seedling greenhouse under the shape condition are obviously improved compared with those of the traditional seedling greenhouse under the extreme weather condition, and the space utilization rate under the same condition is also improved;
2. the solar cell panel 2 is arranged on the top mounting plate 18 at the top of the seedling raising greenhouse center, so that the solar energy at the top is fully utilized on the premise of ensuring sufficient illumination in the seedling raising greenhouse, and the full utilization of green energy is realized.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material experiment big-arch shelter of growing seedlings of adjustable humiture, includes seedling big-arch shelter membrane (1) and removes installing support (7), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a big-arch shelter membrane of growing seedlings (1) internally mounted has first top ring beam (4) and second top ring beam (16), first track roof beam (5) are installed to second top ring beam (16) bottom, equal fixedly connected with big-arch shelter body frame (15) in first top ring beam (4) and second top ring beam (16) surface, big-arch shelter body frame (15) one end fixedly connected with top ring frame (17), second track roof beam (6) are installed to top ring frame (17) bottom, be equipped with between second track roof beam (6) and first track roof beam (5) and remove installing support (7).
2. The temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel (2) is evenly installed on the surface circumference of the top mounting plate (18), a center support column (21) is fixedly connected to the joint of the top ring frame (17) and the greenhouse main frame (15), and a center membrane (19) is arranged between the top ring frame (17) and the second track beam (6).
3. The temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a seedling raising greenhouse film, including first track roof beam (5), second track roof beam (6), first track roof beam (5), even fixedly connected with support pillar (20) of surface circumference, first track roof beam (5) and second track roof beam (6) surface open have the track groove, first top annular beam (4) keep away from seedling raising greenhouse film (1) one side also open and have the track groove, all install in the track groove and remove slider (8), remove slider (8) one end and remove installing support (7) fixed connection.
4. The temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent water inlet device is characterized in that the movable mounting support (7) is internally provided with a cavity, the bottom surface of the movable mounting support (7) is provided with a spray header (10), the surface of the movable mounting support (7) is provided with a temperature sensor (12) and a humidity sensor (13), the surface of the movable mounting support (7) is close to the humidity sensor (13) and is provided with an intelligent camera (14), and one side of the surface of the movable mounting support (7) away from the humidity sensor (13) is provided with a water inlet (9).
5. The temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein: an isolation channel (11) is arranged between the central membrane (19) and the seedling greenhouse membrane (1), and a temperature control air conditioner (3) is arranged on one side, far away from the isolation channel (11), of the seedling greenhouse membrane (1).
6. The temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the isolation channel (11) close to the seedling greenhouse film (1) is a curved surface, and the cross section of the isolation channel (11) is in a shape like a Chinese character 'Hui'.
7. The temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse according to claim 4, wherein: the temperature sensor (12) is electrically connected with the temperature-controlled air conditioner (3), and the humidity sensor (13) is electrically connected with the spray header (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322149612.4U CN220554319U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322149612.4U CN220554319U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220554319U true CN220554319U (en) | 2024-03-05 |
Family
ID=90051957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322149612.4U Active CN220554319U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Temperature and humidity adjustable traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising experimental greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220554319U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-10 CN CN202322149612.4U patent/CN220554319U/en active Active
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