CN220549537U - Loading device of garbage compressor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage transportation, in particular to a feeding device of a garbage compressor, which comprises a box body, wherein the top end of the box body is provided with a feeding hole; the feeding device comprises a lifting hopper, a swing arm mechanism, a gesture regulator and a transfer mechanism; one end of the swing arm mechanism is rotationally connected with the box body; a first hinging rod is arranged on the lifting hopper, and the other end of the swing arm mechanism is hinged with the first hinging rod; the swing arm mechanism can drive the lifting hopper to swing along a first direction; one end of the gesture regulator is hinged with the swing arm mechanism, and the other end of the gesture regulator is hinged with the lifting hopper; the gesture regulator can drive the lifting hopper to rotate around the axis of the first hinging rod; the transfer mechanism is rotationally connected with the box body; the swing arm mechanism can drive the lifting hopper to swing to the transfer mechanism for discharging, and the transfer mechanism can rotate to the feed inlet for discharging. The attitude stability when the lifting hopper material loading has been improved to the gesture regulator, and rubbish is difficult for dropping in the material loading process.

Description

Loading device of garbage compressor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage transportation, in particular to a feeding device of a garbage compressor.

Background

The garbage is usually transported to a garbage transfer station for treatment by a transfer vehicle, and is compressed into blocks in a garbage compression cavity, so that the garbage is convenient for subsequent transportation. The garbage compression cavity can be provided with the feed inlet at the top end of the compression cavity, garbage is poured from the feed inlet, kinetic energy converted by natural falling of the garbage is utilized to improve the fluidity of the garbage in the garbage compression cavity, and further more garbage can be contained, so that the garbage compression efficiency is improved.

Some of the feeding devices are arranged by arranging the unloading station of the transfer trolley and the garbage compression cavity at a certain height difference, namely, the unloading station of the transfer trolley is arranged above the garbage compression cavity, and dumping of garbage can be easily achieved by utilizing the height difference, so that the garbage naturally falls into the garbage compression cavity. This embodiment occupies a large space and requires a high space layout. For the feed inlet that sets up in the top central point of rubbish compression chamber, space layout's requirement is then higher.

The loading attachment also is some to set up the station of unloading of transfer car (buggy) and rubbish compression chamber on same height, and rubbish compression chamber is provided with the hopper, and the transfer car (buggy) can be directly with rubbish unloading to the hopper on, is unloaded with rubbish transportation to the feed inlet department of rubbish compression chamber by the hopper again. In order to prevent to interfere with the transfer car or external equipment, optimize the layout space, the hopper can set up in the length direction in rubbish compression chamber, swings the hopper to feed inlet department and overturn through many connecting rod swing arms to realize unloading. The difficulty with this embodiment is that the hopper is difficult to maintain in a constant position during the swinging process, and for equipment with a large volume of the waste compression chamber, i.e. a large gap between the feed inlet and the hopper, there is a situation in which waste falls from the hopper during the swinging process.

Disclosure of Invention

First, the technical problem to be solved

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and disadvantages of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device of a garbage compressor, which solves the technical problem that garbage falls from a hopper in the feeding process due to a larger interval between a feeding hole of a garbage compression cavity and the hopper.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the feeding device of the garbage compressor comprises a box body, wherein the top end of the box body is provided with a feeding hole;

the feeding device is characterized by comprising a lifting hopper, a swing arm mechanism, a posture regulator and a transfer mechanism;

one end of the swing arm mechanism is rotationally connected with the box body; a first hinging rod is arranged on the lifting hopper, and the other end of the swing arm mechanism is hinged with the first hinging rod; the swing arm mechanism can drive the lifting hopper to swing along a first direction;

one end of the gesture regulator is hinged with the swing arm mechanism, and the other end of the gesture regulator is hinged with the lifting hopper; the attitude regulator can drive the lifting hopper to rotate around the axis of the first hinging rod;

the transfer mechanism is rotationally connected with the box body; the swing arm mechanism can drive the lifting hopper to swing to the transfer mechanism for discharging, and the transfer mechanism can rotate to the feed inlet for discharging.

Optionally, the swing arm mechanism includes a link, an ear plate, and a swing driver;

the rotary driver is arranged on the box body;

one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the rotary driver, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the lifting hopper;

the lug plate is arranged on the connecting rod and hinged with the posture regulator.

Optionally, a second hinging rod is arranged on the lifting hopper;

the gesture regulator is hinged with the lifting hopper through the second hinging rod;

the second hinge rod is disposed adjacent to the first hinge rod.

Optionally, the slewing drive is an electric motor or a motor.

Optionally, the swing driver includes a swing arm seat and a swing arm driver;

the swing arm seat is arranged on the box body, and the connecting rod is hinged with the swing arm seat;

the movable arm driver is hinged with the swing arm seat, and the movable arm driver can drive the connecting rod to rotate around the swing arm seat.

Optionally, the boom driver includes a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric push rod.

Optionally, the transfer mechanism comprises a turnover hopper and a turnover driver;

the overturning driver is arranged on the box body;

the overturning hopper is rotationally connected with the overturning driver.

Optionally, the transfer mechanism comprises a turnover hopper and a telescopic driver;

one end of the telescopic driver is hinged with the box body, and the other end of the telescopic driver is hinged with the overturning hopper;

the box body is provided with a third hinging rod, and the overturning hopper is hinged with the third hinging rod; the telescopic driver can drive the overturning hopper to rotate around the third hinging rod.

Optionally, the box body further comprises a striker plate;

the striker plate surrounds the feed inlet.

Optionally, the posture regulator is an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

(III) beneficial effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the feed inlet is opened on the top of the box body, so that garbage can enter the box body through the upper part of the feed inlet, gravitational potential energy of materials can be converted into kinetic energy, and the flowability of the materials in the box body is improved. On this basis, with the feed inlet opening in the box top, rubbish can be comparatively even towards the both sides diffusion of feed inlet, has avoided rubbish to concentrate in one side of box effectively, has improved the rubbish volume of holding of box, and then has promoted garbage compressor's compression efficiency.

One end of the gesture regulator is hinged with the swing arm mechanism, the other end of the gesture regulator is hinged with the lifting hopper, and the gesture regulator can drive the lifting hopper to rotate around the axis of the first hinging rod. In the feeding process of the lifting hopper, the gesture regulator can synchronously extend or shrink to reduce the rotation angle of the lifting hopper around the first hinging rod, further improve the gesture stability of the lifting hopper feeding process, enable the swing arm mechanism to drive the lifting hopper to swing by a larger angle, and improve the adaptability of the lifting hopper to the installation position of the transfer mechanism.

The transfer mechanism is rotationally connected with the box body, and can pour garbage into the box body through the feed inlet. The transfer mechanism can transfer garbage between the lifting hopper and the feeding hole, compared with the mode that the lifting hopper directly swings to discharge at the feeding hole, the transfer mechanism is additionally arranged to compensate the distance between the lifting hopper and the feeding hole, the size, the strength and other parameters of the swing arm mechanism are reduced, the swing angle of the swing arm mechanism can be reduced, namely the moving stroke of the lifting hopper between the feeding position and the discharging position is reduced, the rotating angle of the lifting hopper around the first hinging rod can be reduced, the garbage in the lifting hopper is not easy to fall in the feeding process, the manual cleaning cost is reduced, and the garbage compression efficiency is also improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a loading device of a garbage compressor according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a plan view of a loading device of the garbage compressor of the present utility model.

[ reference numerals description ]

1: a case; 11: a feed inlet; 12: a third articulation bar; 13: a striker plate;

2: lifting the hopper; 21: a first hinge lever; 22: a second hinge lever;

3: a swing arm mechanism; 31: a connecting rod; 32: an ear seat; 33: a slewing drive; 331: a swing arm seat; 332: a boom driver;

4: a posture regulator;

5: a transfer mechanism; 51: turning over the hopper; 52: a telescopic drive.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be better explained by the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings.

It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; "coupled" may be mechanical or electrical; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a feeding device of a garbage compressor, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a feeding hole 11 is formed in the top end of the box body 1; the feeding device comprises a lifting hopper 2, a swing arm mechanism 3, a posture regulator 4 and a transfer mechanism 5; one end of the swing arm mechanism 3 is rotationally connected with the box body 1; a first hinging rod 21 is arranged on the lifting hopper 2, and the other end of the swing arm mechanism 3 is hinged with the first hinging rod 21; the swing arm mechanism 3 can drive the lifting hopper 2 to swing along a first direction, namely, the direction from the feeding station to the discharging station of the lifting hopper 2 by taking the rotation point of the swing arm mechanism 3 and the box body as the rotation center; one end of the gesture regulator 4 is hinged with the swing arm mechanism 3, and the other end is hinged with the lifting hopper 2; the posture regulator 4 can drive the lifting hopper 2 to rotate around the axis of the first hinging rod 21; the transfer mechanism 5 is rotationally connected with the box body 1; the swing arm mechanism 3 can drive the lifting hopper 2 to swing to the transfer mechanism 5 for discharging, and the transfer mechanism 5 can rotate to the feed inlet 11 for discharging. Wherein the lifting hopper 2 can be arranged on the same height of the box body 1; the box body 1 can be arranged above the supporting frame, and the lifting hopper 2 is arranged at the same height of the supporting frame. Both embodiments can reduce the space layout requirement of the garbage compressor, and improve the convenience of unloading of the transfer trolley. To further improve the stability of the apparatus in operation, pairs of swing arm mechanisms 3 and attitude adjusters 4 may be provided at both ends of the lifting hopper 2 in one-to-one correspondence. The loading attachment still includes the frame, and box 1 sets up in the frame, supports and protects box 1 by the frame, and swing arm mechanism 3 and transfer mechanism 5 can set up in the frame to avoid the stress concentration on the box 1 effectively, extension equipment life.

The feed inlet 11 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1, so that garbage can enter the box body 1 from the upper part of the feed inlet 11, gravitational potential energy of materials can be converted into kinetic energy, and the flowability of the materials in the box body 1 is improved. On this basis, with feed inlet 11 set up the central point in box 1 top put, rubbish can be comparatively even towards the both sides diffusion of feed inlet 11, has avoided rubbish to concentrate on one side of box 1 effectively, has improved the rubbish volume of holding of box 1, and then has promoted the compression efficiency of rubbish compressor.

One end of the posture regulator 4 is hinged with the swing arm mechanism 3, the other end of the posture regulator is hinged with the lifting hopper 2, and the posture regulator 4 can drive the lifting hopper 2 to rotate around the axis of the first hinging rod 21. In the feeding process of the lifting hopper 2, the gesture regulator 4 can synchronously extend or shrink to reduce the rotation angle of the lifting hopper 2 around the first hinging rod 21, further improve the gesture stability of the lifting hopper 2 in the feeding process, enable the swing arm mechanism 3 to drive the lifting hopper 2 to swing by a larger angle, and improve the adaptability of the lifting hopper 2 to the installation position of the transfer mechanism 5.

The transfer mechanism 5 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, and can pour garbage into the box body 1 through the feed inlet 11. The transfer mechanism 5 can transfer garbage between the lifting hopper 2 and the feeding hole 11, compared with the embodiment that the lifting hopper 2 directly swings to the feeding hole 11 for discharging, the transfer mechanism 5 is additionally arranged to compensate the distance between the lifting hopper 2 and the feeding hole 11, the size, the strength and other parameters of the swing arm mechanism 3 are reduced, the swing angle of the swing arm mechanism 3 can be reduced, namely, the moving stroke of the lifting hopper 2 between the feeding position and the discharging position is reduced, the rotating angle of the lifting hopper 2 around the first hinging rod 21 can be reduced, garbage in the lifting hopper 2 is not easy to fall in the feeding process, the manual cleaning cost is reduced, and the garbage compression efficiency is also improved.

Further, the swing arm mechanism 3 includes a link 31, an ear mount 32, and a swing driver 33; the rotary driver 33 is provided on the case 1; one end of the connecting rod 31 is rotationally connected with the rotary driver 33, and the other end is hinged with the lifting hopper 2; the ear mount 32 is provided on the link 31, and the ear mount 32 is hinged with the posture regulator 4. Specifically, after the transfer trolley is unloaded on the lifting hopper 2, the rotary driver 33 can drive the lifting hopper 2 to rotate around the rotating shaft of the rotary driver 33, the lifting hopper 2 is transported to the transfer mechanism 5, and in the process of transporting the lifting hopper 2, namely in the process of feeding, the posture regulator 4 is synchronously stretched or contracted so as to improve the stability of the lifting hopper 2 in the feeding process, effectively prevent the garbage in the lifting hopper 2 from flowing out, and in the feeding process, the posture regulator 4 is synchronously stretched. Specifically, the rotation of the lifting hopper 2 relative to the first hinging rod 21 in the feeding process is regulated in real time through the gesture regulator 4, and the lifting hopper 2 and the connecting rod 31 are hinged, so that the lifting hopper 2 and the connecting rod 31 can rotate relatively in the feeding process, and the gesture regulator 4 of the utility model synchronously extends in the feeding process to reduce the rotation angle of the lifting hopper 2 relative to the connecting rod 31, so that the gesture of the lifting hopper 2 in the feeding process is basically kept unchanged. When the lifting hopper 2 moves to the unloading station, the posture regulator 4 contracts and drives the lifting hopper 2 to rotate relative to the connecting rod 31 for unloading, and at the moment, the position of the lifting hopper 2 is consistent with the unloading position of the traditional fixed connection mode of the lifting hopper 2 and the connecting rod 31. After the unloading is finished, the lifting hopper 2 returns, and the posture regulator 4 is not required to be regulated at the moment, and the swing arm mechanism 3 drives the lifting hopper 2 to return to the original position.

It should be noted that, in the conventional manner that the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with the lifting hopper 2, the unloading station of the lifting hopper 2 and the setting station of the feed inlet 11 need to be accurately set, so that the lifting hopper 2 can directly pour garbage into the feed inlet 11 after being turned over, and in this embodiment, the flexibility of the lifting hopper 2 is low, and the requirements on space layout such as the unloading station of the lifting hopper 2 and the setting station of the feed inlet 11 are high; and since the lifting hopper 2 cannot rotate relative to the connecting rod 31, it is difficult to ensure that the waste in the lifting hopper 2 is completely poured into the feed inlet 11. Therefore, the lifting hopper 2 can rotate relative to the connecting rod 31 by hinging the connecting rod 31 and the lifting hopper 2, so that the lifting hopper 2 can fully pour garbage into the feed inlet 11; meanwhile, in the feeding process, the posture of the lifting hopper 2 is adjusted by the posture regulator 4, so that the garbage in the lifting hopper 2 is ensured not to flow out. The lifting hopper 2 does not need the gesture to keep unchanged completely in the material loading process, allows lifting hopper 2 to take place certain rotation for connecting rod 31, as long as the rubbish in the lifting hopper 2 can not flow out can, so can simplify the mounting structure of gesture regulator 4, connecting rod 31 need not to set up complicated many connecting rod swing arms, gesture regulator 4 only can adjust lifting hopper 2 for the rotation of first articulated rod 21, has simplified equipment structure greatly.

Secondly, a second hinging rod 22 is arranged on the lifting hopper 2; the posture regulator 4 is hinged with the lifting hopper 2 through a second hinging rod 22; the second hinge lever 22 is disposed close to the first hinge lever 21. The posture regulator 4 is used for enabling the lifting material opening to rotate or preventing the lifting material opening from rotating, the second hinging rod 22 is arranged close to the first hinging rod 21, so that the posture regulator 4 can exchange a larger rotating stroke of the lifting hopper 2 by a smaller telescopic amount, the driving efficiency of the equipment is improved, and the occupied space of the equipment is further reduced.

In one embodiment, the rotary actuator 33 is an electric motor or a motor, as long as the rotary actuator can drive the link 31 to rotate.

In another embodiment, the swing driver 33 includes a swing arm seat 331 and a swing arm driver 332; the swing arm seat 331 is arranged on the box body 1, and the connecting rod 31 is hinged with the swing arm seat 331; the arm driver 332 is hinged to the arm base 331, and the arm driver 332 can drive the link 31 to rotate around the arm base 331. Similarly, in this embodiment, the hinge point between the boom driver 332 and the swing arm is close to the hinge point between the swing arm seat 331 and the swing arm, so that the rotation efficiency of the swing arm driven by the boom driver 332 can be effectively improved. And, add a swing arm driver 332 and can improve the stability of swing arm rotation in-process effectively, and then improve the stability of lifting hopper 2 material loading.

Further, the movable arm driver 332 includes a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, and in this embodiment, an oil cylinder is selected, so that stability of the oil cylinder is strong, and garbage containing amount in the lifting hopper can be lifted, thereby improving garbage compression efficiency.

In one embodiment, the transfer mechanism 5 includes a turn hopper 51 and a turn driver; the overturning driver is arranged on the box body 1; the turn hopper 51 is rotatably connected to a turn driver. The overturning driver can select a motor or a motor, a hinge rod is arranged at the center of the lower end of the overturning hopper 51, and a rotating shaft of the overturning driver is connected with the hinge rod of the overturning hopper 51 so as to drive the overturning hopper 51 to rotate, so that garbage in the overturning hopper 51 naturally falls into the feed inlet 11, and the overturning hopper is simple in structure and practical.

In another embodiment, the transfer mechanism 5 comprises a turning hopper 51 and a telescopic drive 52; one end of the telescopic driver 52 is hinged with the box body 1, and the other end is hinged with the overturning hopper 51; the box body 1 is provided with a third hinging rod 12, and the overturning hopper 51 is hinged with the third hinging rod 12; the telescopic drive 52 is capable of driving the turning hopper 51 to rotate about the third articulation rod 12. In this embodiment, the telescopic driver 52 is an oil cylinder, and when the telescopic driver 52 stretches, the overturning hopper 51 can be driven to rotate around the third hinging rod 12, so that the garbage in the overturning hopper 51 is poured into the feed inlet 11. The weight of the overturning hopper 51 and the garbage inside the overturning hopper is shared by the telescopic driver 52 and the box body 1, so that the equipment stress is more reasonable, and the service life of the equipment can be effectively prolonged.

The function of the transfer mechanism 5 is to compensate the moving stroke of the swing arm mechanism 3, and for the equipment with larger space between the discharging stations of the feeding port 11 and the lifting hopper 2, the lifting hopper 2 can discharge garbage on the overturning hopper 51 firstly, and then the overturning hopper 51 discharges the garbage to the feeding port 11, so that the parameter requirements of the swing arm mechanism 3, such as size, strength and the like, are greatly reduced. Optionally, the transfer mechanism 5 is slidably connected with the box 1, so that the adaptability to the installation position of the feed inlet 11 is further improved, that is, the adaptability to the boxes 1 with different length sizes is improved.

Secondly, the box body 1 also comprises a baffle 13; a dam 13 is disposed around the feed inlet 11. The striker plate 13 includes a top plate, a back plate and paired side plates, the top plate is disposed above the feed inlet 11, the back plate is disposed on one side far away from the overturning hopper 51, and two ends of the top plate and the back plate are connected through the paired side plates in one-to-one correspondence. An opening is reserved on one side of the baffle 13 facing the overturning hopper 51 so as to facilitate overturning and unloading of the overturning hopper 51, and the specific shape of the baffle 13 can be reasonably set according to the situation that the overturning hopper 51 is in an unloading station. The striker plate 13 can play a role in guiding the garbage and can also effectively prevent dust in the garbage from diffusing.

The posture regulator 4 is a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric push rod. In this embodiment, the movable arm driver 332 and the gesture regulator 4 all adopt the hydro-cylinders, and the mode of linkage through the double-hydro-cylinder drives the lifting hopper 2 material loading, can enough guarantee the stability that the lifting hopper 2 moved in the material loading process, also makes the lifting hopper 2 rotate for the connecting rod 31, and it is more abundant to unload.

It should be understood that the above description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model is only for illustrating the technical route and features of the present utility model, and is for enabling those skilled in the art to understand the present utility model and implement it accordingly, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments. All changes or modifications that come within the scope of the appended claims are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (10)

1. The feeding device of the garbage compressor comprises a box body (1), wherein a feeding hole (11) is formed in the top end of the box body (1);

the feeding device is characterized by comprising a lifting hopper (2), a swing arm mechanism (3), a posture regulator (4) and a transfer mechanism (5);

one end of the swing arm mechanism (3) is rotationally connected with the box body (1); a first hinging rod (21) is arranged on the lifting hopper (2), and the other end of the swing arm mechanism (3) is hinged with the first hinging rod (21); the swing arm mechanism (3) can drive the lifting hopper (2) to swing along a first direction;

one end of the gesture regulator (4) is hinged with the swing arm mechanism (3), and the other end of the gesture regulator is hinged with the lifting hopper (2); the posture regulator (4) can drive the lifting hopper (2) to rotate around the axis of the first hinging rod (21);

the transfer mechanism (5) is rotationally connected with the box body (1); swing arm mechanism (3) can drive lifting hopper (2) swing extremely transfer mechanism (5) department is unloaded, transfer mechanism (5) can rotate to feed inlet (11) department is unloaded.

2. The loading device of a trash compactor according to claim 1, wherein the swing arm mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (31), an ear seat (32) and a rotary driver (33);

the rotary driver (33) is arranged on the box body (1);

one end of the connecting rod (31) is rotationally connected with the rotary driver (33), and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the lifting hopper (2);

the ear seat (32) is arranged on the connecting rod (31), and the ear seat (32) is hinged with the posture regulator (4).

3. The feeding device of the garbage compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that a second hinging rod (22) is arranged on the lifting hopper (2);

the posture regulator (4) is hinged with the lifting hopper (2) through the second hinging rod (22);

the second hinge lever (22) is arranged close to the first hinge lever (21).

4. The loading device of a trash compactor according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotary drive (33) is an electric motor or a motor.

5. The loading device of a trash compactor according to claim 2, characterized in that the swing driver (33) comprises a swing arm seat (331) and a swing arm driver (332);

the swing arm seat (331) is arranged on the box body (1), and the connecting rod (31) is hinged with the swing arm seat (331);

the movable arm driver (332) is hinged with the swing arm seat (331), and the movable arm driver (332) can drive the connecting rod (31) to rotate around the swing arm seat (331).

6. The loading device of a trash compactor according to claim 5, wherein the boom driver (332) comprises a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

7. The loading device of a trash compactor according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the transfer mechanism (5) comprises a turning hopper (51) and a turning drive;

the overturning driver is arranged on the box body (1);

the overturning hopper (51) is rotationally connected with the overturning driver.

8. The loading device of a trash compactor according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the transfer mechanism (5) comprises a turning hopper (51) and a telescopic drive (52);

one end of the telescopic driver (52) is hinged with the box body (1), and the other end of the telescopic driver is hinged with the overturning hopper (51);

a third hinging rod (12) is arranged on the box body (1), and the overturning hopper (51) is hinged with the third hinging rod (12); the telescopic driver (52) can drive the overturning hopper (51) to rotate around the third hinging rod (12).

9. The loading device of a trash compactor according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the bin (1) further comprises a striker plate (13);

the baffle plate (13) is arranged around the feeding hole (11).

10. The loading device of a trash compactor according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the attitude regulator (4) is an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.