CN220530781U

CN220530781U - Energy-saving environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN220530781U
Application number: CN202321566311.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施瑞娟; 殷福兰; 李加廷; 雷凤雨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-19
Filing date: 2023-06-19
Publication date: 2024-02-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fecal sewage treatment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry fecal sewage harmless treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a control row key is arranged on the surface of the treatment box, one side of the top position of the treatment box is provided with an energy-saving crushing mechanism, the energy-saving crushing mechanism consists of a driving motor and an energy-saving crushing assembly, the surface of the treatment box is provided with an odor adsorption mechanism, the odor adsorption mechanism consists of a blower, a filtering part and an air suction cover, a solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged in the treatment box, and the solid-liquid separation mechanism consists of a pushing part and a filter screen. The utility model not only ensures that the treatment device is not easy to influence the subsequent treatment effect of the excrement, but also ensures that the treatment device is not easy to influence the surrounding environment when in use, thereby being beneficial to environmental protection and recycling of the subsequent excrement.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fecal sewage treatment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry fecal sewage harmless treatment device.

Background

With the continuous development of society, people increasingly pay attention to environmental protection, and the organic solid waste treatment industry is promoted to pay more attention to research and development of resource technology and improvement of traditional technology, china is a large country of livestock and poultry farming, livestock and poultry manure is a byproduct of the farming industry and is also a main environmental pollutant, and therefore the livestock and poultry manure needs to be treated through a treatment device.

When livestock and poultry manure is led into the treatment device, part of the manure has larger volume, and the subsequent treatment effect of the manure is easily affected; the livestock and poultry manure is subjected to odor generation during treatment, and the odor is easy to influence the surrounding environment after being directly discharged, so that the environmental protection is not facilitated; the livestock and poultry manure is generally in a mixed state in the treatment process, so that the recycling of the follow-up manure is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that the treatment device is easy to influence the subsequent treatment effect of manure when in use, is unfavorable for environmental protection and is unfavorable for recycling of the subsequent manure in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective formula beasts and birds excrement innocent treatment device, includes the treatment case, the surface mounting of treatment case has the control to arrange the key, one side of treatment case top position department is provided with energy-conserving crushing mechanism, energy-conserving crushing mechanism comprises driving motor and energy-conserving crushing subassembly, the surface of treatment case is provided with peculiar smell adsorption equipment, peculiar smell adsorption equipment comprises air-blower, filter element and suction hood, the inside of treatment case is provided with solid-liquid separation mechanism, solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises pushing away material part and filter screen.

Preferably, the surface of the top position of the treatment box is fixedly provided with an energy-saving crushing assembly, one side of the energy-saving crushing assembly is provided with a driving motor, and the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control row key.

Preferably, the inside of energy-conserving crushing subassembly is provided with crushing case, driving gear, driven gear, smashes seat and crushing knife roller, the fixed surface of handling the case has crushing case, the surface rotation of crushing case is connected with the driving gear, driving motor's output is fixed with the pivot through the shaft coupling, the one end of pivot and the surface phase fixed connection of driving gear.

Preferably, the inside of smashing the case is fixed with crushing seat, the inside of smashing the case rotates and is connected with crushing knife roll, crushing knife roll and crushing seat mutually support, crushing knife roll's one end runs through smashing the case and is fixed with driven gear, driven gear and driving gear intermeshing.

Preferably, the top position department inside the processing box is provided with the cover that breathes in, the surface mounting of processing box has the air-blower, the input of air-blower is connected with the output electric connection of control row key, the one end of air-blower is linked together with the cover that breathes in through the pipeline, one side of air-blower is provided with filtering component, the air-blower is linked together through the pipeline with filtering component.

Preferably, the filter component comprises an adsorption layer, a fixing frame, a fastening bolt and a cover frame, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the surface of the treatment box, and the fixing frame is communicated with the other end of the blower through a pipeline.

Preferably, the top cover of fixed frame is equipped with the lid frame, the surface of lid frame all threaded connection has fastening bolt, fastening bolt's one end runs through the lid frame and with the surface screw thread fastening of fixed frame, the adsorbed layer has been placed between lid frame and the fixed frame.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixed in the treatment box, a pushing component is arranged in the treatment box, and the pushing component is located on the surface of the filter screen.

Preferably, the inside of pushing away material part is provided with electric putter, push pedal and guide way, electric putter is all installed to the both sides of handling the case surface, electric putter's input and the output electric connection of key are arranged in the control, electric putter's one end runs through the handling case and is fixed with the baffle, the push pedal is located one side of filter screen and closely laminates with the one end of filter screen.

Preferably, a push plate is fixed at one end of the electric push rod, the push plate is in contact with the surface of the filter screen, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box, and the guide groove is in sliding fit with the push plate and the baffle plate respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the energy-saving environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device not only ensures that the treatment device is not easy to influence the subsequent treatment effect of the manure, and the treatment device is not easy to influence the surrounding environment when in use, thereby being beneficial to environmental protection and recycling of the subsequent manure;

advantage 1; the energy-saving crushing mechanism is arranged, livestock and poultry manure to be treated is poured into the crushing box, then the control row key is operated, so that the control row key is controlled to drive the driving motor to work, the driving gear is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor, and the driven gear is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the driving gear and the driven gear;

advantage 2; through being provided with the peculiar smell adsorption mechanism, the operation control key is arranged, so that the control key is arranged to control the air blower to work, peculiar smell generated by the livestock and poultry manure is sucked into the air suction cover under the action of the air blower, is guided into the fixed frame through the air blower, and is adsorbed and treated under the action of the adsorption layer, then the cover frame and the fixed frame can be separated by unscrewing the fastening bolt, and then the adsorption layer is taken out for treatment or replacement, so that the adsorption treatment function of the treatment device on the peculiar smell is realized, the influence on the surrounding environment is not easy to cause when the treatment device is used, and the environmental protection is facilitated;

advantage 3; through being provided with solid-liquid separation mechanism, carry out the shutoff to the excrement dirty under the effect of baffle, carry out solid-liquid separation to the excrement dirty under the effect of filter screen, liquid falls to the bottom position department of processing box one side through the filter screen, and accessible flowing back pipe fitting discharges liquid, the key is arranged in operable control afterwards, make two electric putter work of control key control, drive the push pedal motion under electric putter's effect, make the push pedal slide along the guide way, push away the dirty one side to the baffle with solid excrement, simultaneously, another electric putter drives baffle upward movement, make the baffle keep away from the filter screen, and lead the baffle under the effect of guide way, make the dirty opposite side along processing box of solid excrement discharge, in order to realize processing apparatus's solid-liquid separation function, thereby be favorable to the dirty recycling of follow-up excrement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional appearance structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the odor adsorbing mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 101. controlling the row keys; 2. an energy-saving crushing mechanism; 201. a driving motor; 202. an energy-saving crushing assembly; 2021. a crushing box; 2022. a drive gear; 2023. a driven gear; 2024. crushing the base; 2025. crushing a knife roll; 3. an odor adsorption mechanism; 301. a blower 302, a filter element; 3021. an adsorption layer; 3022. a fixed frame; 3023. a fastening bolt; 3024. a cover frame; 303. an air suction cover; 4. a solid-liquid separation mechanism; 401. a pushing component; 4011. an electric push rod; 4012. a push plate; 4013. a guide groove; 4014. a baffle; 402. and (5) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "up, down, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, the terms "connected", "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the mechanical connection and the electrical connection can be adopted; all other embodiments, which may be directly or indirectly through intermediaries, which may be obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of the present utility model.

The structure of the energy-saving environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 and 2, the energy-saving environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, a control row key 101 is arranged on the surface of the treatment box 1, the model of the control row key 101 can be LA series, an energy-saving crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top position of the treatment box 1, the energy-saving crushing mechanism 2 consists of a driving motor 201 and an energy-saving crushing assembly 202, the energy-saving crushing assembly 202 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top position of the treatment box 1, the driving motor 201 is arranged on one side of the energy-saving crushing assembly 202, the model of the driving motor 201 can be JO series, the input end of the driving motor 201 is electrically connected with the output end of the control row key 101, the inside of the energy-saving crushing assembly 202 is provided with a crushing box 2021, a driving gear 2022, a driven gear 2023, a crushing seat 2024 and a crushing knife roller 2025, the inside the energy-saving crushing box 2021 is fixedly arranged on one side of the treatment box 1, the surface of the crushing box 2021 is rotatably connected with the gear 2022, one end of the driving motor 201 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor 202 through a shaft, one end of the driving motor 2022 is fixedly connected with the surface of the driving gear 2021, one end of the driving gear 2024 is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the driving gear 2024 is rotatably connected with the inner end of the driving roller 2025, and the inner end of the driving roller 2025 is rotatably connected with the inner roller 2025, and is rotatably and is fixedly connected with the inner and is provided with the inner, and is has.

When the livestock and poultry manure smashing device is used, livestock and poultry manure to be treated is poured into the smashing box 2021, then the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the driving motor 201 to work, the driving gear 2022 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 201, the driven gear 2023 is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the driving gear 2022 and the driven gear 2023, meanwhile, the driven gear 2023 can rotate for a plurality of circles when the driving gear 2022 rotates for one circle due to the fact that the radius of the driving gear 2022 is larger than that of the driven gear 2023, at the moment, the driven gear 2023 drives the smashing knife roller 2025 to rotate, and the smashing knife roller 2025 and the smashing seat 2024 are matched to smash the manure, so that the large-volume manure is prevented from directly entering the inside of the treatment box 1, and the smashing function of the processing device for the manure is achieved.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with an odor adsorption mechanism 3, the odor adsorption mechanism 3 is composed of a blower 301, a filter component 302 and an air suction cover 303, the top position inside the treatment box 1 is provided with the air suction cover 303, the surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with the blower 301, the model of the blower 301 is a VFC series, the input end of the blower 301 is electrically connected with the output end of the control row key 101, one end of the blower 301 is communicated with the air suction cover 303 through a pipeline, one side of the blower 301 is provided with the filter component 302, the blower 301 is communicated with the filter component 302 through a pipeline, the inside of the filter component 302 comprises an adsorption layer 3021, a fixing frame 3022, a fastening bolt 3023 and a cover frame 3024, the surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with the fixing frame 3022 and the other end of the blower 301 are communicated through the pipeline, the top of the fixing frame 3022 is provided with the cover frame 3024, the surface of the cover frame 3024 is connected with the fastening bolt 3023 through threads, one end of the fastening bolt 3023 penetrates the cover frame 3024 and is communicated with the filter component 302 through the pipeline, and the adsorption layer is placed between the fixing frame 3022 and the fixing layer 3022.

When the odor adsorption treatment device is used, the control exhaust key 101 is operated, the control exhaust key 101 controls the air blower 301 to work, peculiar smell generated by livestock and poultry manure is absorbed into the air suction cover 303 under the action of the air blower 301, is led into the fixed frame 3022 through the air blower 301, adsorbs the peculiar smell under the action of the adsorption layer 3021, then the cover frame 3024 is separated from the fixed frame 3022 by unscrewing the fastening bolt 3023, and the adsorption layer 3021 is taken out for treatment or replacement, so that the odor adsorption treatment function of the treatment device is realized.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a solid-liquid separation mechanism 4 is disposed in the treatment box 1, the solid-liquid separation mechanism 4 is composed of a pushing component 401 and a filter screen 402, the filter screen 402 is fixed in the treatment box 1, the pushing component 401 is disposed on the surface of the filter screen 402, an electric push rod 4011, a push plate 4012 and a guide groove 4013 are disposed in the pushing component 401, electric push rods 4011 are mounted on two sides of the surface of the treatment box 1, the types of the electric push rods 4011 can be selected from TA series, an input end of the electric push rod 4011 is electrically connected with an output end of the control row key 101, one end of the electric push rod 4011 penetrates the treatment box 1 and is fixed with a baffle 4014, the push plate 4012 is disposed on one side of the filter screen 402 and is tightly attached to one end of the filter screen 402, the push plate 4012 is fixed on one end of the electric push rod 4012 contacts with the surface of the filter screen 402, the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with the guide groove 4013, and the guide groove 4013 is in sliding fit with the push plate 4012 and the baffle 4014 respectively.

When the device is used, the excrement is blocked under the action of the baffle 4014, the excrement is subjected to solid-liquid separation under the action of the filter screen 402, liquid falls to the bottom position of one side of the treatment box 1 through the filter screen 402, the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe fitting, then the control row key 101 can be operated, the control row key 101 controls the two electric push rods 4011 to work, the push plate 4012 is driven to move under the action of the electric push rods 4011, the push plate 4012 slides along the guide groove 4013 to push the solid excrement to one side of the baffle 4014, meanwhile, the other electric push rod 4011 drives the baffle 4014 to move upwards, the baffle 4014 is far away from the filter screen 402, and the baffle 4014 is guided under the action of the guide groove 4013, so that the solid excrement is discharged along the other side of the treatment box 1, and the solid-liquid separation function of the treatment device is realized.

Working principle: when the livestock and poultry manure to be treated is poured into the crushing box 2021, the control row key 101 is operated, the control row key 101 controls the driving motor 201 to work, the driving gear 2022 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 201, the driven gear 2023 is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the driving gear 2022 and the driven gear 2023, meanwhile, the driven gear 2023 can rotate for a plurality of circles when the driving gear 2022 rotates for one circle due to the radius of the driving gear 2022 being larger than the radius of the driven gear 2023, the energy consumption of the material pushing component 401 is saved, at the moment, the driven gear 2023 drives the crushing knife roller 2025 to rotate, the excrement is crushed under the cooperation of the crushing knife roller 2025 and the crushing seat 2024, and the large-volume excrement is prevented from directly entering the inside of the treatment box 1, so that the crushing function of the excrement is realized, and the follow-up treatment effect of the excrement is not easily affected by the treatment device.

At this time, the feces fall into the filter screen 402, and meanwhile, the control key 101 is operated, so that the control key 101 controls the blower 301 to work, the peculiar smell generated by the livestock and poultry feces is sucked into the air suction cover 303 under the action of the blower 301, and is guided into the fixing frame 3022 through the blower 301, and the peculiar smell is adsorbed under the action of the adsorption layer 3021, and then the cover frame 3024 is separated from the fixing frame 3022 by unscrewing the fastening bolt 3023, and then the adsorption layer 3021 is taken out for treatment or replacement, so that the adsorption treatment function of the treatment device on the peculiar smell is realized, and the influence on the surrounding environment is not easy to cause when the treatment device is used, thereby being beneficial to environmental protection.

At this time, the excrement is blocked under the action of the baffle 4014, the excrement is subjected to solid-liquid separation under the action of the filter screen 402, liquid falls to the bottom position of one side of the treatment box 1 through the filter screen 402, the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe, then the control row key 101 can be operated, the control row key 101 controls the two electric push rods 4011 to work, the push plate 4012 is driven to move under the action of the electric push rods 4011, the push plate 4012 slides along the guide groove 4013 to push the solid excrement to one side of the baffle 4014, meanwhile, the other electric push rod 4011 drives the baffle 4014 to move upwards, the baffle 4014 is far away from the filter screen 402, and the baffle 4014 is guided under the action of the guide groove 4013, so that the solid excrement is discharged along the other side of the treatment box 1, and the solid-liquid separation function of the treatment device is realized, and the recycling of the follow-up excrement is facilitated, and the use work of the treatment device is finally completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. Energy-concerving and environment-protective type beasts and birds excrement is dirty innocent treatment device, including processing case (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional household garbage treatment device is characterized in that a control row key (101) is arranged on the surface of the treatment box (1), an energy-saving crushing mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top position of the treatment box (1), the energy-saving crushing mechanism (2) is composed of a driving motor (201) and an energy-saving crushing assembly (202), an odor adsorption mechanism (3) is arranged on the surface of the treatment box (1), the odor adsorption mechanism (3) is composed of a blower (301), a filtering part (302) and an air suction cover (303), a solid-liquid separation mechanism (4) is arranged in the treatment box (1), and the solid-liquid separation mechanism (4) is composed of a pushing part (401) and a filter screen (402).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the energy-saving crushing device is characterized in that an energy-saving crushing assembly (202) is fixed on the surface of the top of the processing box (1), a driving motor (201) is installed on one side of the energy-saving crushing assembly (202), and the input end of the driving motor (201) is electrically connected with the output end of the control row key (101).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the energy-saving crushing assembly is characterized in that a crushing box (2021), a driving gear (2022), a driven gear (2023), a crushing seat (2024) and a crushing knife roller (2025) are arranged in the energy-saving crushing assembly (202), the surface of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with the crushing box (2021), the surface of the crushing box (2021) is rotationally connected with the driving gear (2022), the output end of the driving motor (201) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the surface of the driving gear (2022).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: crushing seat (2024) is fixed with in the inside of smashing case (2021), the inside rotation of smashing case (2021) is connected with crushing knife roller (2025), crushing knife roller (2025) and crushing seat (2024) mutually support, crushing knife roller (2025) one end runs through smashing case (2021) and is fixed with driven gear (2023), driven gear (2023) and driving gear (2022) intermeshing.

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a processing box, including processing box (1), air-suction cover (303) is provided with in the inside top position department of processing box (1), the surface mounting of processing box (1) has air-blower (301), the input of air-blower (301) is connected with the output of control row key (101) electricity, the one end of air-blower (301) is linked together with air-suction cover (303) through the pipeline, one side of air-blower (301) is provided with filter element (302), air-blower (301) are linked together through the pipeline with filter element (302).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the inside of filter component (302) contains adsorbed layer (3021), fixed frame (3022), fastening bolt (3023) and bent cap (3024), fixed frame (3022) are installed to the surface mounting of processing case (1), the other end of fixed frame (3022) and air-blower (301) is linked together through the pipeline.

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the top cover of fixed frame (3022) is equipped with lid frame (3024), all threaded connection has fastening bolt (3023) on the surface of lid frame (3024), the one end of fastening bolt (3023) runs through lid frame (3024) and with the surface screw fastening of fixed frame (3022), adsorption layer (3021) have been placed in between lid frame (3024) and fixed frame (3022).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of handling case (1) is fixed with filter screen (402), the inside of handling case (1) is provided with pushing component (401), pushing component (401) are located the surface of filter screen (402).

9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that: the inside of pushing away material part (401) is provided with electric putter (4011), push pedal (4012) and guide way (4013), electric putter (4011) is all installed to the both sides on processing case (1) surface, electric putter (4011)'s input and the output electric connection of control row key (101), processing case (1) are run through to electric putter's (4011) one end and are fixed with baffle (4014), push pedal (4012) are located one side of filter screen (402) and closely laminate with the one end of filter screen (402).

10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that: one end of the electric push rod (4011) is fixed with a push plate (4012), the push plate (4012) is in contact with the surface of the filter screen (402), a guide groove (4013) is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box (1), and the guide groove (4013) is in sliding fit with the push plate (4012) and the baffle (4014) respectively.