CN220528745U

CN220528745U - Rain shelter

Info

Publication number: CN220528745U
Application number: CN202322148729.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王兵; 代华风; 鹿英; 张忠举; 彭兵; 单阵; 王玉明; 李德馨; 张艳晖; 李恭宁
Original assignee: Feicheng Taodu Fruit Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Feicheng Taodu Fruit Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-10
Filing date: 2023-08-10
Publication date: 2024-02-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a rain shelter, which comprises a frame body and further comprises: the first upper cover and the second upper cover are rotationally connected with the frame body; one end of the second upper cover, which is close to the first upper cover, is connected with a clamping plate; the movable baffle plate moves in the vertical direction and is connected with the frame body in a sliding way; the driving mechanism is used for driving the first upper cover and the second upper cover to rotate and move along the vertical direction of the movable baffle; when first upper cover and second upper cover contact each other, the joint board is set up on the second upper cover, and first upper cover and second upper cover all are in the tilt state, and the movable baffle is located the upper end of support body, and at this moment, movable baffle and ground leave the clearance that supplies the rainwater to pass through. This device convenient operation, when the rainwater weather, the baffle that is located both sides can realize better work of keeping off the rain, and when the weather is clear, the baffle descends when the canopy top is opened, can not influence normal ventilation again, does benefit to going on of fruit tree planting work.

Description

Rain shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a rain shelter.

Background

Fruit trees are commercial crops and mainly depend on fruits to produce commercial value. In order to ensure the yield and quality of fruits, many fruit trees need to keep out rain in flowering and fruiting periods, or in mature periods, if rain is not timely kept out, sudden strong convection weather or hail is encountered to easily cause smashing injury and the like of mature fruits to form yield reduction, so that a rain shelter is needed for keeping out rain of the fruit trees.

In order to solve the problems, the Chinese patent application with the application number of 202222081456.8 discloses a manual winding and unwinding rain shelter, which comprises a greenhouse frame; inclined sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the top end of the greenhouse frame; a rolling rod is transversely arranged on the two sliding rods, a fixed rod is also arranged on the greenhouse frame far away from one side of the lower end of the sliding rod, and a rain shielding film is connected between the rolling rod and the fixed rod; the tip of rolling pole still is equipped with protective housing and sprocket, and rolling pole tip runs through the protective housing and rotates with the protective housing to be connected, and the sprocket is built-in protective housing inner chamber and fixedly overlaps to establish in rolling pole periphery, protective housing bottom opening, and the sprocket periphery is equipped with the chain that is the closed loop setting around being equipped with, and the chain falls through protective housing bottom opening nature. However, this device has the following problems:

1. the manual mode is adopted, and when sudden weather conditions occur, a worker cannot close the shed roof in time, so that rain is not shielded;

2. the baffles positioned on two sides of the shed roof can better realize rain shielding in rainy days, but the existence of the baffles is unfavorable for ventilation and is unfavorable for the pollen period or the maturity period of fruit trees in sunny days.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, a rain shelter is provided. This device convenient operation, when the rainwater weather, the baffle that is located both sides can realize better work of keeping off the rain, and when the weather is clear, the baffle descends when the canopy top is opened, can not influence normal ventilation again, does benefit to going on of fruit tree planting work.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a rain shelter, which comprises a frame body and further comprises:

the first upper cover and the second upper cover are rotationally connected with the frame body;

one end of the second upper cover, which is close to the first upper cover, is connected with a clamping plate;

the movable baffle plate moves in the vertical direction and is connected with the frame body in a sliding way;

the driving mechanism is used for driving the first upper cover and the second upper cover to rotate and move along the vertical direction of the movable baffle;

when first upper cover and second upper cover contact each other, the joint board is set up on the second upper cover, and first upper cover and second upper cover all are in the tilt state, and the movable baffle is located the upper end of support body, and at this moment, movable baffle and ground leave the clearance that supplies the rainwater to pass through.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating wheel rotationally connected with the frame body, two ends of the frame body are respectively rotationally connected with swinging sheets which are independently arranged, one swinging sheet is hinged with the rotating wheel through a second connecting rod, and the other swinging sheet is hinged with the rotating wheel through a third connecting rod.

Preferably, the two swing pieces are hinged with the first upper cover and the second upper cover respectively through first connecting rods which are arranged independently.

Preferably, the frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is used for driving the rotating wheel to rotate.

Preferably, the frame body is rotatably connected with a rope winding wheel and a fixed pulley, the rope winding wheel is wound with a pull rope, and the pull rope is hung on the fixed pulley and then connected with the movable baffle.

Preferably, the rope winding wheel is coaxially connected with a belt wheel, and the belt wheel and the rotating wheel are hung with a synchronous belt.

Preferably, the first upper cover and the second upper cover are both connected with the frame body in a rotating way through a rotating shaft, and the two swinging sheets are both arranged on one side close to the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the frame body is further connected with a plurality of sensors, the sensors are used for detecting rainfall and illumination intensity, and the sensors and the driving mechanism are connected with a controller.

Preferably, the first upper cover and/or the second upper cover are/is connected with a solar panel, and the solar panel is used for supplying power to the driving mechanism.

Preferably, the top end of the frame body is fixedly connected with a rain shield, and the rain shield is provided with a groove for receiving the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the movable baffles are arranged on the two sides of the greenhouse, and the movable baffles are connected with the ground.

2. The utility model is also provided with the rotating wheel, when the rotating wheel rotates, the swinging piece can be driven to rotate by the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, the swinging piece can drive the first upper cover and the second upper cover to move by the first connecting rod, meanwhile, when the rotating wheel rotates, the rope collecting wheel can be driven to rotate, the movable baffle can be driven to ascend or descend by the pull rope, and only one driving mechanism is needed, so that the opening of the upper cover and the movement of the movable baffle can be controlled simultaneously, and the cost is reduced.

3. The utility model is also provided with a sensor, the sensor can detect the intensity of rainwater and illumination, and the upper cover can be driven to be closed when the intensity of the rainwater or the illumination is too high, so that the automatic rain shielding work can be realized.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the whole of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an overall front view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the portion A-A of fig. 3.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1, a frame body; 2, a guide rod; 3, a movable baffle; 4, a first upper cover; 5, a belt wheel; 6, a sensor; 7, a second upper cover; 8, rotating wheels; 9, rope winding wheels; 10 fixed pulleys; 11 a first link; 12 swinging sheets; 13 a second link; 14 a third link; 15 rain shield plates; a 16 motor; 17, pulling ropes; 18, synchronous belt; a 19-slide block; 20 clamping plates.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment proposes a rain shelter, which includes a frame 1, and further includes a first upper cover 4 and a second upper cover 7, where the first upper cover 4 and the second upper cover 7 are both rotatably connected with the frame 1.

One end of the second upper cover 7, which is close to the first upper cover 4, is connected with a clamping plate 20, the cross section of the clamping plate 20 is arc-shaped, and the clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected with the second upper cover 7.

When first upper cover 4 and second upper cover 7 contact each other, joint board 20 sets up on second upper cover 7, and the arc sets up joint board 20 and second upper cover 7 laminating each other of being convenient for, reduces the clearance outflow between first upper cover 4 and the second upper cover 7 of rainwater, improves the effect of keeping off the rain.

The movable baffle plates 3 move in the vertical direction, the movable baffle plates 3 are in sliding connection with the frame body 1, two movable baffle plates 3 are arranged in total, and the two movable baffle plates 3 are symmetrically arranged.

The driving mechanism is used for driving the first upper cover 4 and the second upper cover 7 to rotate and move along the vertical direction of the movable baffle 3;

when first upper cover 4 and second upper cover 7 contact each other, first upper cover and second upper cover 7 all are in tilt state, and the slope sets up the both sides of being convenient for the rainwater from the upper cover and flows down, prevents ponding, and movable baffle 3 is located the upper end of support body 1, and at this moment, movable baffle 3 and ground leave the clearance that supplies the rainwater to pass through.

When the weather is clear, the first upper cover 4 and the second upper cover 7 are opened, and the movable baffles 3 positioned on the two sides are lowered, so that normal ventilation work is not affected, illumination is facilitated, meanwhile, the movable baffles 3 are contacted with the ground, small animals can be prevented from entering the shed, and damage to fruit trees is avoided.

When the rainwater weather, first upper cover 4 and second upper cover 7 are closed, are located the movable baffle 3 of both sides and rise, and movable baffle 3 can shelter from the rainwater, improves the effect of keeping off the rain, and the rainwater can flow into the canopy through the movable baffle 3 below simultaneously and realize the fruit tree irrigation, forms and irrigates, convenient operation, simple structure, with low costs does benefit to fruit tree planting.

The driving mechanism comprises a rotating wheel 8 rotationally connected with the frame body 1, two ends of the frame body 1 are respectively rotationally connected with swinging sheets 12 which are independently arranged, one swinging sheet 12 is hinged with the rotating wheel 8 through a second connecting rod 13, and the other swinging sheet 12 is hinged with the rotating wheel 8 through a third connecting rod 14.

One end of the second connecting rod 13 is hinged with the swinging piece 12, the other end of the second connecting rod 13 is hinged with the rotating wheel 8, one end of the third connecting rod 14 is hinged with the swinging piece 12, the other end of the third connecting rod 14 is hinged with the rotating wheel 8, and when the rotating wheel 8 rotates, the rotating wheel 8 can be driven to rotate through the second connecting rod 13 and the third connecting rod 14 respectively.

The two swinging plates 12 are hinged with the first upper cover 4 and the second upper cover 7 respectively through first connecting rods 11 which are independently arranged.

One end of the first connecting rod 11 is hinged with the swinging piece 12, the other end of the first connecting rod 11 is respectively hinged with the first upper cover 4 and the second upper cover 7, and when the swinging piece 12 rotates, the first upper cover 4 and the second upper cover 7 can be driven to rotate through the two first connecting rods 11 respectively.

The frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 16, the motor 16 is connected with the rotating wheel 8, the motor 16 is used for driving the rotating wheel 8 to rotate, and the motor 16 is connected with a controller.

The first upper cover 4 and the second upper cover 7 are both connected with the frame body 1 in a rotating way through a rotating shaft, and the two swinging plates 12 are both arranged on one side close to the rotating shaft.

The top fixedly connected with weather shield 15 of support body 1, the cross-section of weather shield 15 personally submits L setting, and weather shield 15 is provided with the recess that is used for accepting the pivot, and when first upper cover 4 and second upper cover 7 contacted each other, the upper cover contacted with the top of weather shield 15 this moment, and weather shield 15 plays auxiliary stay's effect to the upper cover on one side, and on the other hand reducible rainwater again gets into the phenomenon emergence in the canopy from the pivot department.

The frame body 1 is rotationally connected with a rope winding wheel 9 and a fixed pulley 10, the rope winding wheel 9 is wound with a pull rope 17, the pull rope 17 is hung on the fixed pulley 10 and then is connected with the movable baffle 3, the fixed pulley 10 is used for reversing and guiding the pull rope 17, and when the rope winding wheel 9 rotates, the movable baffle 3 is conveniently driven to move.

The guide rod 2 that the vertical direction of support body 1 fixedly connected with set up, activity baffle 3 and guide rod 2 fixed connection, activity baffle 3 still fixedly connected with slider 19, slider 19 and guide rod 2 sliding connection, stay 17 and slider 19 link to each other, and when the stay 17 motion, accessible slider 19 drives slider 19 motion, and then drives the vertical direction motion of activity baffle 3.

The rope winding wheel 9 is coaxially connected with the belt wheel 5, the belt wheel 5 and the rotating wheel 8 are hung with the synchronous belt 18, when the rotating wheel 8 rotates, the belt wheel 5 can be driven to rotate by the synchronous belt 18, and the belt wheel 5 can drive the rope winding wheel 9 to rotate.

When the upper cover is opened, the rope is wound around the rope winding wheel 9, the movable baffle 3 descends under the action of gravity, and when the upper cover is closed, the rope winding wheel 9 winds the rope, and the pull rope 17 drives the movable baffle 3 to ascend. Only one driving mechanism is needed, so that the opening of the upper cover and the movement of the movable baffle 3 can be controlled simultaneously, and the cost is reduced.

The frame body 1 is also connected with a plurality of sensors 6, the sensors 6 comprise a rainfall sensor for detecting rainfall and an illumination sensor for detecting illumination intensity, and the sensors 6 and the driving mechanism are connected with a controller.

The sensor 6 can detect rainwater and illumination intensity, and can drive the upper cover to be closed when the intensity of heavy rain or illumination is too high, so that automatic rain shielding or sun shading can be realized.

The first upper cover 4 and/or the second upper cover 7 are/is connected with a solar panel, the solar panel is used for the power supply work of the motor 16, meanwhile, the frame body 1 can be connected with a battery for energy storage, the solar panel can be used for the power supply of the battery, and the battery is used for the power supply of the motor 16, so that corresponding electric quantity is stored in the battery in sunny weather, and the battery supplies power in rainy weather.

The specific working process is as follows: when the weather of rainwater or the illumination intensity is too high, sensor 6 transmits corresponding signals to the controller, the controller controls motor 16 to work, motor 16 drives runner 8 to rotate, runner 8 drives swing piece 12 to rotate through second connecting rod 13 and third connecting rod 14, swing piece 12 drives first upper cover 4 and second upper cover 7 through first connecting rod 11 to close, at this moment first upper cover 4 and second upper cover 7 contact each other, can realize keeping off the rain or the sunshade, runner 8 drives rope winding wheel 9 through hold-in range 18 simultaneously and rotates, rope winding wheel 9 drives movable baffle 3 through stay cord 17 to rise, realizes supplementary keep off the rain, movable baffle 3 and ground leave the clearance at this moment, can form the irrigation.

In sunny weather, first upper cover 4 and second upper cover are opened, and movable baffle 3 descends, and movable baffle 3 contacts with ground, can prevent the toy from getting into, has avoided the fruit tree to suffer destruction, does benefit to the ventilation work of fruit tree simultaneously.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The rain shelter comprises a frame body (1), and is characterized by further comprising:

the first upper cover (4) and the second upper cover (7), and the first upper cover (4) and the second upper cover (7) are both in rotary connection with the frame body (1);

one end of the second upper cover (7) close to the first upper cover (4) is connected with a clamping plate (20);

a movable baffle (3) moving in the vertical direction, the movable baffle (3) is connected with the frame body (1) in a sliding way;

the driving mechanism is used for driving the first upper cover (4) and the second upper cover (7) to rotate and the movable baffle (3) to move in the vertical direction;

when first upper cover (4) and second upper cover (7) contact each other, joint board (20) set up on second upper cover (7), and first upper cover and second upper cover (7) all are in the tilt state, and movable baffle (3) are located the upper end of support body (1), and at this moment, movable baffle (3) and ground leave the clearance that supplies the rainwater to pass through.

2. A rain shelter according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rotating wheel (8) rotatably connected with the frame body (1), two ends of the frame body (1) are rotatably connected with swinging plates (12) which are independently arranged respectively, one swinging plate (12) is hinged with the rotating wheel (8) through a second connecting rod (13), and the other swinging plate (12) is hinged with the rotating wheel (8) through a third connecting rod (14).

3. A rain shelter according to claim 2, characterised in that the two swinging blades (12) are hinged to the first upper cover (4) and the second upper cover (7) respectively by means of first connecting rods (11) arranged independently.

4. A rain shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (16), the motor (16) being arranged to drive the wheel (8) to rotate.

5. The rain shelter greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein the frame body (1) is rotatably connected with a rope collecting wheel (9) and a fixed pulley (10), the rope collecting wheel (9) is wound with a pull rope (17), and the pull rope (17) is hung on the fixed pulley (10) and then is connected with the movable baffle (3).

6. A rain shelter according to claim 5, characterized in that the rope collecting wheel (9) is coaxially connected with a belt wheel (5), and the belt wheel (5) and the rotating wheel (8) are hung with a synchronous belt (18).

7. A rainshelter greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the first upper cover (4) and the second upper cover (7) are both rotatably connected to the frame body (1) via a rotation shaft, and the two swinging plates (12) are both arranged on one side close to the rotation shaft.

8. The rain shelter greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the frame body (1) is further connected with a plurality of sensors (6), the sensors (6) are used for detecting rainfall and illumination intensity, and the sensors (6) and the driving mechanism are connected with a controller.

9. A rain shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that the first upper cover (4) and/or the second upper cover (7) are connected with a solar panel for the power supply of the drive mechanism.

10. The rain shelter greenhouse according to claim 7, wherein the top end of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a rain shield (15), and the rain shield (15) is provided with a groove for receiving the rotating shaft.