CN220518051U - Automobile seat sliding rail anti-opening and gathering mechanism and automobile seat - Google Patents

Automobile seat sliding rail anti-opening and gathering mechanism and automobile seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220518051U
CN220518051U CN202320589004.2U CN202320589004U CN220518051U CN 220518051 U CN220518051 U CN 220518051U CN 202320589004 U CN202320589004 U CN 202320589004U CN 220518051 U CN220518051 U CN 220518051U
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding rail
elastic support
elastic
connecting piece
sliding
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CN202320589004.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国杰
黄政平
李啟定
黄月双
翟亚
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GAC Component Co Ltd
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GAC Component Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-opening and gathering mechanism of a sliding rail of an automobile seat and the automobile seat, which comprise a first sliding rail, wherein a first sliding groove is formed along the length direction of the first sliding rail; the second sliding rail is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide relative to the first sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is provided with a second sliding groove; the first elastic support is arranged in the first sliding groove of the first sliding rail, and two ends of the first elastic support are respectively connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove; the second elastic support is arranged in the second sliding groove of the second sliding rail, and two ends of the second elastic support are respectively connected with the inner wall of the second sliding groove; the two first elastic supports are respectively arranged at two ends of the first sliding rail, and the two second elastic supports are respectively arranged at two ends of the second sliding rail. When the first sliding rail receives an opening force, the first elastic support limits the first sliding rail to open, and when the second sliding rail receives a closing force, the second elastic support limits the second sliding rail to close, so that the structural stability of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail can be ensured.

Description

Automobile seat sliding rail anti-opening and gathering mechanism and automobile seat
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to an anti-opening and closing mechanism of an automobile seat slide rail and an automobile seat.
Background
With the rapid development of the automobile industry, as one of key parts of an automobile, an automobile seat is required to be reasonable in arrangement and ensure riding comfort, and the safety performance of the automobile seat is required to be continuously improved.
The bottom of the automobile is provided with an upper sliding rail and a lower sliding rail, in the process of the front collision of the automobile, passengers can slide forwards due to the inertia effect, although the safety belt restrains the passengers to move forwards to a certain extent, the seat half-disc still generates larger deformation under the action of the forward impact force of the passengers, so that the gravity center of the passengers moves downwards, namely a so-called submergence phenomenon, simultaneously, under the action of the impact force, the front end of the upper sliding rail is easy to incline downwards to press the lower sliding rail, and correspondingly, the rear end of the upper sliding rail is easy to pull the lower sliding rail upwards, and when the second sliding rail is positioned at different positions, the upper sliding rail and the lower sliding rail can open or close to different extents. Like this, go up slide rail and lower slide rail and can take place great deformation when the atress, lead to the structure of slide rail unstable and then influence passenger's safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an anti-opening and closing mechanism for a sliding rail of an automobile seat, which is used for solving the defect that the structure of the sliding rail is unstable and the safety of passengers is affected because an upper sliding rail and a lower sliding rail can deform greatly when being stressed in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an anti-splaying and gathering mechanism for a slide rail of an automobile seat, comprising:
the first sliding rail is provided with a first sliding groove along the length direction;
the second sliding rail is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide relative to the first sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is provided with a second sliding groove;
the first elastic support is arranged in the first chute of the first sliding rail, and two ends of the first elastic support are respectively connected with the inner wall of the first chute;
the second elastic support is arranged in a second chute of the second sliding rail, and two ends of the second elastic support are respectively connected with the inner wall of the second chute;
the two first elastic supports are respectively arranged at two ends of the first sliding rail, and the two second elastic supports are respectively arranged at two ends of the second sliding rail.
Preferably, the first elastic support and the second elastic support each comprise a first connecting piece, a first energy-absorbing member, a limiting member, a second energy-absorbing member and a second connecting piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged on two sides of the limiting member, two ends of the first energy-absorbing member are respectively connected with the first connecting piece and the limiting member, and two ends of the second energy-absorbing member are respectively connected with the limiting member and the second connecting piece.
Preferably, the limiting member comprises a central plate and limiting plates arranged at two sides of the central plate;
the first energy-absorbing component and the second energy-absorbing component are elastic connecting pieces, and when the elastic connecting pieces are compressed, the first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces can abut against the limiting plates.
Preferably, the elastic connecting piece is a bent rod arranged at two sides of the limiting plate, and a plurality of bent rods are connected in a tail-to-tail mode.
Preferably, a supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the bent rod.
Preferably, the elastic connecting piece is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the limiting plate.
Preferably, when the second sliding rail is disposed in the first sliding groove, the second elastic support is located below the second sliding rail.
Preferably, the two sides of the second sliding rail are bent outwards to form a first bending section, the two sides of the first sliding rail are bent inwards to form a second bending section, and the first bending section and the second bending section can be embedded into each other.
Preferably, the first chute is communicated with the second chute.
The second aspect of the utility model also provides an automobile seat, comprising the automobile seat slide rail opening-preventing and closing mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the inner wall of connecting first spout with the both ends of first elastic support, the inner wall of second spout is connected to the second elastic support, and when first slide rail received the open power, first slide rail of first elastic support restriction was opened, and when the second slide rail received the power of drawing together, the second elastic support restriction second slide rail was drawn together, like this, can guarantee the stable in structure and the car seat's of first slide rail and second slide rail security. The automobile seat has the corresponding technical effect because the automobile seat slide rail opening-preventing and closing-preventing mechanism is used.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mechanism for preventing an automobile seat slide rail from being opened and closed;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first elastic support provided by the utility model.
Reference numerals:
10. a first slide rail; 11. a first chute; 12. a first bending section; 20. a second slide rail; 21. a second chute; 22. a second bending section; 30. a first elastic support; 31. a first connector; 32. a first energy absorbing member; 321. bending a rod; 322. a support rod; 33. a limiting member; 331. a center plate; 332. a limiting plate; 34. a second energy absorbing member; 35. a second connector; 40. and a second elastic support.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present embodiment provides an opening-preventing and closing mechanism for a slide rail of an automobile seat, which includes a first slide rail 10, a second slide rail 20, a first elastic support 30 and a second elastic support 40, and it should be understood that the second slide rail 20 and the first slide rail 10 are determined based on installation positions.
The first sliding rail 10 is provided with a first sliding groove 11 along the length direction of the first sliding rail 10, the length of the first sliding groove 11 is the same as that of the first sliding rail 10, the second sliding rail 20 is arranged in the first sliding groove 11 and can slide relative to the first sliding rail 10, the front end or the rear end of the second sliding rail 20 can slide outside the first sliding rail 10, the second sliding rail 20 is provided with a second sliding groove 21, the first elastic support 30 is arranged in the first sliding groove 11 of the first sliding rail 10, two ends of the first elastic support 30 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove 11, the second elastic support 40 is arranged in the second sliding groove 21 of the second sliding rail 20, and two ends of the second elastic support 40 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the second sliding groove 21; the two first elastic brackets 30 are respectively disposed at two ends of the first sliding rail 10, and the two second elastic brackets 40 are respectively disposed at two ends of the second sliding rail 20. Through the inner wall of connecting first spout 11 with the both ends of first elastic support 30, the inner wall of second spout 21 is connected to second elastic support 40, and when first slide rail 10 received the open force, first elastic support 30 restriction first slide rail 10 opened, and when second slide rail 20 received the power of drawing together, second elastic support 40 restriction second slide rail 20 was drawn together, in this way, can guarantee the stable in structure of first slide rail 10 and second slide rail 20 and car seat's security.
It should be understood that, when the second slide rail 20 of the seat is adjusted to the position that the front end portion of the second slide rail 20 is located in the first slide groove 11, and the rear end portion of the second slide rail 20 is located outside the first slide groove 11, in a frontal collision, under the downward extrusion action of the second slide rail 20, a more serious opening phenomenon occurs at the front end of the first slide rail 10; when the front end of the second slide rail 20 of the seat moves forward away from the front end of the first slide groove 11, the rear end of the second slide rail 20 is often severely gathered. This can exacerbate the sinking of the occupant to a certain extent, thereby severely affecting the normal functioning of the restraint system and causing serious injury to the occupant.
In an embodiment, the first elastic support 30 and the second elastic support 40 each include a first connecting piece 31, a first energy absorbing member 32, a limiting member 33, a second energy absorbing member 34 and a second connecting piece 35, the first connecting piece 31 and the second connecting piece 35 play a role in connecting each component, the first connecting piece 31 and the second connecting piece 35 are disposed on two sides of the limiting member 33, two ends of the first energy absorbing member 32 are respectively connected with the first connecting piece 31 and the limiting member 33, and two ends of the second energy absorbing member 34 are respectively connected with the limiting member 33 and the second connecting piece 35. The first and second connection members 31 and 35 are welded to the first or second slide rails 10 and 20, so that the first and second elastic supports 30 and 40 can be stably mounted. It should be appreciated that the first and second elastic supports 30 and 40 are substantially identical and the first and second energy absorbing members 32 and 34 are substantially identical.
Further, the limiting member 33 includes a central plate 331 and limiting plates 332 disposed on two sides of the central plate 331, the first connecting piece 31 is a first connecting block, the second connecting piece 35 is a second connecting block, the first energy absorbing member 32 and the second energy absorbing member 34 are elastic connecting pieces, that is, the first energy absorbing member 32 and the second energy absorbing member 34 can deform when being stressed, and when the elastic connecting pieces compress, the first connecting block and the second connecting block can abut against the limiting plates 332. The first energy absorbing member 32 and the second energy absorbing member 34 can provide a buffering force when the second sliding rail 20 is folded or the first sliding rail 10 is unfolded, and the limiting plate 332 can reduce the deformation of the second sliding rail 20 when the folding phenomenon occurs, so that the structural stability of the second sliding rail 20 can be protected.
In one embodiment, the elastic connection member is a plurality of bending rods 321 disposed at two sides of the limiting plate 332, and the plurality of bending rods 321 are connected in a tail-to-tail manner. The bending rods 321 are elastically arranged, gaps are reserved among the bending rods 321, when the first sliding rail 10 is opened, the elastic connecting pieces are stressed, the gaps among the bending rods 321 can be enlarged, when the second sliding rail 20 is closed, the elastic connecting pieces are stressed, the gaps among the bending rods 321 can be reduced, and it is required to understand that the length of the bending rods 321 from the connecting position with the central plate 331 to the connecting position with the first connecting block or the second connecting block is larger than that of the limiting plate 332, so that the bending rods 321 have a certain buffer space. In order to make the stress of the bent rods 321 at both sides of the limiting plate 332 more uniform, the bent rods 321 at both sides of the limiting plate 332 are provided with the same number. The bottom of the bent rod 321 is also provided with a supporting rod 322, the supporting rod 322 can be abutted against the bottom of the first sliding rail 10 under the driving of the bent rod 321, and the supporting rod 322 plays a role in supporting the bent rod 321.
In other embodiments, the elastic connection member may be a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the limiting plate 332. Buffering of the first slide rail 10 or the second slide rail 20 is achieved by expansion and contraction of the springs, and it should be understood that the length of the springs is greater than the length of the limiting plates 332.
In order that the second slide rail 20 does not interfere with the first elastic support 30 when sliding in the first slide rail 10, the second elastic support 40 is located below the second slide rail 20. In this way, the connection of the first slide rail 10 and the second slide rail 20 is made more reasonable.
Specifically, the two sides of the second sliding rail 20 are bent outwards to form a first bending section 12, the two sides of the first sliding rail 10 are bent inwards to form a second bending section 22, and the first bending section 12 and the second bending section 22 can be embedded into each other. By embedding the first and second bent sections 12, 22 in each other, the first and second slide rails 10, 20 are allowed to move relative to each other, and the second slide rail 20 is allowed to move on the first slide rail 10 since the first slide rail 10 is fixed to the vehicle body and the second slide rail 20 is fixed to the seat bottom at the time of installation. The first sliding groove 11 is communicated with the second sliding groove 21, namely, the second sliding rail 20 is opposite to the first sliding rail 10.
The second aspect of the utility model also provides an automobile seat comprising an anti-splay and gathering mechanism of an automobile seat slide rail as defined in any one of the above. The automobile seat has the corresponding technical effect because the automobile seat slide rail opening-preventing and closing-preventing mechanism is used.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An anti-splaying and gathering mechanism for a slide rail of an automobile seat, comprising:
the first sliding rail is provided with a first sliding groove along the length direction;
the second sliding rail is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide relative to the first sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is provided with a second sliding groove;
the first elastic support is arranged in the first chute of the first sliding rail, and two ends of the first elastic support are respectively connected with the inner wall of the first chute;
the second elastic support is arranged in a second chute of the second sliding rail, and two ends of the second elastic support are respectively connected with the inner wall of the second chute;
the two first elastic supports are respectively arranged at two ends of the first sliding rail, and the two second elastic supports are respectively arranged at two ends of the second sliding rail.
2. The automotive seat slide opening and closing prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that,
the first elastic support and the second elastic support comprise a first connecting piece, a first energy-absorbing component, a limiting component, a second energy-absorbing component and a second connecting piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged on two sides of the limiting component, two ends of the first energy-absorbing component are respectively connected with the first connecting piece and the limiting component, and two ends of the second energy-absorbing component are respectively connected with the limiting component and the second connecting piece.
3. The automotive seat slide opening and closing prevention mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that,
the limiting member comprises a central plate and limiting plates arranged on two sides of the central plate;
the first energy-absorbing component and the second energy-absorbing component are elastic connecting pieces, and when the elastic connecting pieces are compressed, the first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces can abut against the limiting plates.
4. The car seat slide opening and closing prevention mechanism according to claim 3, wherein,
the elastic connecting piece is a bent rod arranged on two sides of the limiting plate, and a plurality of bent rods are connected end to end.
5. The anti-splaying and gathering mechanism for a car seat slide as set forth in claim 4, wherein,
the bottom of the bent rod is provided with a supporting rod.
6. The car seat slide opening and closing prevention mechanism according to claim 3, wherein,
the elastic connecting piece is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the limiting plate.
7. The automotive seat slide opening and closing prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that,
when the second sliding rail is arranged in the first sliding groove, the first elastic support is positioned below the second sliding rail.
8. The automotive seat slide opening and closing prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that,
the two sides of the second sliding rail are outwards bent to form a first bending section, the two sides of the first sliding rail are inwards bent to form a second bending section, and the first bending section and the second bending section can be mutually embedded.
9. The automotive seat slide opening and closing prevention mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that,
the first chute is communicated with the second chute.
10. An automotive seat comprising the automotive seat slide opening and closing prevention mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202320589004.2U 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Automobile seat sliding rail anti-opening and gathering mechanism and automobile seat Active CN220518051U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320589004.2U CN220518051U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Automobile seat sliding rail anti-opening and gathering mechanism and automobile seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320589004.2U CN220518051U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Automobile seat sliding rail anti-opening and gathering mechanism and automobile seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220518051U true CN220518051U (en) 2024-02-23

Family

ID=89934756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320589004.2U Active CN220518051U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Automobile seat sliding rail anti-opening and gathering mechanism and automobile seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220518051U (en)

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