CN220511753U - Intelligent sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents

Intelligent sunlight greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220511753U
CN220511753U CN202321557321.2U CN202321557321U CN220511753U CN 220511753 U CN220511753 U CN 220511753U CN 202321557321 U CN202321557321 U CN 202321557321U CN 220511753 U CN220511753 U CN 220511753U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
sunlight greenhouse
greenhouse body
greenhouse
sunlight
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CN202321557321.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈春林
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Hubei Xinchentou Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Xinchentou Engineering Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sunlight greenhouses and discloses an intelligent sunlight greenhouse, which comprises a sunlight greenhouse body, wherein the sunlight greenhouse body comprises a sunlight greenhouse body and a greenhouse light-transmitting top, the material of the greenhouse light-transmitting top is a three-layer light-transmitting heat preservation film, a plurality of beam frames for supporting the greenhouse light-transmitting top are arranged at the top end in the sunlight greenhouse body, a middle beam frame is jointly arranged on each beam frame in a penetrating way, two rows of cultivation soil are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body, solar photovoltaic panels are uniformly distributed at the top of the greenhouse light-transmitting top, a storage battery and a control host are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body, and an illumination device, a heating device and an irrigation device are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body.

Description

Intelligent sunlight greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sunlight greenhouses, in particular to an intelligent sunlight greenhouse.
Background
In areas with insufficient illumination in winter and more overcast and rainy spring, most vegetables have no good growing environment and are not suitable for planting. In China, vegetables can be planted in a vegetable greenhouse out of season, the greenhouse planting can effectively manage various crop planting, the influence on disease and insect prevention and weather is improved, the unit yield of the crops is improved, and meanwhile, the crops in different areas can be planted more abundantly through temperature and humidity control of the greenhouse.
China has widely used to greenhouse plant vegetables, but is inconvenient to carry out intelligent management, coordination cooperation operation to equipment in the greenhouse, can't carry out intelligent planting to crops greenhouse garden, and the planting condition of crops greenhouse garden illumination, moisture and temperature can't carry out intelligent regulation adaptation in order to guarantee the growth environment of crops better, and then has the defect.
For this purpose, we propose an intelligent sunlight greenhouse.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides an intelligent sunlight greenhouse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the intelligent solar greenhouse comprises a solar greenhouse body and a greenhouse transparent top, wherein the solar greenhouse body comprises a solar greenhouse body and a greenhouse transparent top, the greenhouse transparent top is made of three layers of transparent heat preservation films, the top of the inside of the solar greenhouse body is provided with a plurality of beam frames for supporting the greenhouse transparent top, each beam frame is jointly penetrated and provided with a middle beam frame, two rows of cultivation soil are arranged in the solar greenhouse body, solar photovoltaic panels are uniformly distributed at the top of the greenhouse transparent top, a storage battery and a control host are arranged in the solar greenhouse body, an illumination device, a heating device and an irrigation device are arranged in the solar greenhouse body, the illumination device comprises LED plant light supplementing lamps, the LED plant light supplementing lamps are uniformly distributed at the two ends of the bottom of each beam frame, the heating device comprises an air source heat pump and a fan heat pump, the air source heat pump is arranged outside the solar greenhouse body, the fan heat pump is uniformly distributed at one side, away from each other, of the two rows of cultivation soil is uniformly distributed, the irrigation device comprises a water tank and micro-irrigation equipment, the water tank is arranged outside the solar greenhouse body, and the micro-irrigation equipment is uniformly distributed at the two rows of cultivation soil.
Further, the top of well roof beam frame is provided with the illuminance sensor, and well roof beam frame bottom is provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor and illuminance sensor respectively with control host computer electric connection.
Further, the solar photovoltaic panels are electrically connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the control host, and the control host is electrically connected with the irrigation device, the illumination device and the heating device respectively.
Further, the irrigation device further comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body, the water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, the water draining end of the water pump is communicated with the sprinkling irrigation equipment through a pipeline, and each micro sprinkling irrigation equipment is mutually communicated.
Further, two first water pipes are communicated between the air source heat pump and the water tank, a water quantity electric valve and a first circulating pump are arranged on one first water pipe, a water quantity electric valve and an expansion tank are arranged on the other first water pipe, and a water supplementing electric valve is arranged on the water tank.
Further, two second water pipes are communicated between the water tank and the fan heating pipe, two water quantity electric valves are arranged on one second water pipe, and a second circulating pump is arranged between the two water quantity electric valves.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an intelligent sunlight greenhouse. The beneficial effects are as follows:
the intelligent sunlight greenhouse has three layers of light-transmitting heat-insulating films as the material of the light-transmitting top, can effectively reduce air convection, achieves the heat-insulating effect inside the sunlight greenhouse body, can convert light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, can heat air outside the sunlight greenhouse body by the air source heat pump and then input the air into the sunlight greenhouse body, ensures the oxygen content inside the sunlight greenhouse body and the optimal temperature for vegetable growth, can supply water for vegetables in the greenhouse by the water tank, is provided with the illumination device, the heating device and the irrigation device inside the sunlight greenhouse body, ensures that the vegetables grow healthily when the proper temperature and sufficient water supply are needed for the out-of-season planted vegetables, and has enough illumination time length, and the whole structure can provide good growth environment for the vegetables, the off-season vegetable growth system can ensure the normal growth state of the off-season vegetables, the illuminance sensor can detect the illuminance inside the sunlight greenhouse body, the data detected by the illuminance sensor can be transmitted into the control host, the illuminance data inside the sunlight greenhouse body can be reflected on the control host in real time, the heating device is arranged inside the sunlight greenhouse body, when the off-season vegetable growth system is in an off-season state, the air outside the sunlight greenhouse body can be heated by the air source heat pump and then conveyed to the inside of the sunlight greenhouse body through each fan heating pipe, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature inside the sunlight greenhouse body in real time and convey the temperature inside the sunlight greenhouse body to the control host in real time, the temperature state inside the sunlight greenhouse body can be known on the control host in real time, the temperature can be increased or decreased according to specific conditions, the inside temperature of guaranteeing sunlight greenhouse body reaches the required most suitable temperature of vegetable growth, be provided with illumination device and heating system in sunlight greenhouse body's inside can guarantee the required sufficient illumination of vegetable growth and the most suitable temperature of growing, make the internal environment of sunlight greenhouse adjust to the state of most suitable vegetable growth, the water pump can irrigate the water in the water tank for cultivating soil through every micro-sprinkler irrigation equipment, a plurality of micro-sprinkler irrigation equipment can guarantee to evenly fully irrigate the vegetables in every cultivation soil, can guarantee the required moisture of vegetable growth, also can solve the problem that does not have sufficient rainwater supply under out-of-season state, intelligent planting of intelligent management has effectively been realized, coordinate the operation, intelligent regulation adaptation can be carried out to the planting condition of crops greenhouse garden illumination, moisture and temperature, the growth environment of crops has been ensured effectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a solar greenhouse body;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the solar greenhouse body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the solar greenhouse body;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the heating apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present utility model in terms of automated control.
Legend description:
10. a sunlight greenhouse body; 11. a solar photovoltaic panel; 12. an air source heat pump; 13. a water tank; 14. cultivating soil; 15. a cross beam frame; 16 middle beam frame; 17. an illuminance sensor; 18. a temperature sensor; 19. LED plant light supplementing lamp; 20. a fan heating pipe; 21. a storage battery; 22. a water pump; 23. a control host; 24. an electric valve for water quantity; 25. a first circulation pump; 26. an expansion tank; 27. a water supplementing electric valve; 28. a second circulation pump; 29. micro-sprinkling irrigation equipment; 30. the greenhouse is a transparent roof.
Detailed Description
1-5, the intelligent sunlight greenhouse comprises a sunlight greenhouse body, the sunlight greenhouse body comprises a sunlight greenhouse body 10 and a greenhouse light-transmitting top 30, the greenhouse light-transmitting top 30 is made of three layers of light-transmitting heat preservation films, a plurality of beam frames 15 for supporting the greenhouse light-transmitting top 30 are arranged at the top end in the sunlight greenhouse body 10, each beam frame 15 is jointly penetrated and provided with a middle beam frame 16, two rows of cultivation soil 14 are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body 10, solar photovoltaic panels 11 are uniformly distributed at the top of the greenhouse light-transmitting top 30, a storage battery 21 and a control host 23 are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body 10, an illumination device, a heating device and an irrigation device are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body 10, the illumination device comprises LED plant light-supplementing lamps which are uniformly distributed at two ends of the bottom of each beam frame 15, the heating device comprises an air source heat pump 12 and a fan heating pipe 20, wherein the air source heat pump 12 is arranged outside a sunlight greenhouse body 10, the fan heating pipe 20 is uniformly distributed on one side of two rows of cultivation soil 14 far away from each other, the irrigation device comprises a water tank 13 and micro-sprinkling irrigation equipment 29, the water tank 13 is arranged outside the sunlight greenhouse body 10, the micro-sprinkling irrigation equipment 29 is uniformly distributed on the two rows of cultivation soil 14, the top of a middle beam frame 16 is provided with an illuminance sensor 17, the bottom of the middle beam frame 16 is provided with a temperature sensor 18, the temperature sensor 18 and the illuminance sensor 17 are respectively electrically connected with a control host 23, a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels 11 are respectively electrically connected with a storage battery 21, the storage battery 21 is electrically connected with the control host 23, the control host 23 is respectively electrically connected with the irrigation device, the illumination device and the heating device, the irrigation device further comprises a water pump 22, the water pump 22 is arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body 10, the water pumping end of the water pump 22 is communicated with the water tank 13 through a pipeline, the water draining end of the water pump is communicated with the sprinkling irrigation equipment 29 through a pipeline, two first water pipes are communicated between each micro sprinkling irrigation equipment 29, the air source heat pump 12 and the water tank 13 are communicated, one first water pipe is provided with the water quantity electric valve 24 and the first circulating pump 25, the other first water pipe is provided with the water quantity electric valve 24 and the expansion tank 26, the water tank 13 is provided with the water supplementing electric valve 27, two second water pipes are communicated between the water tank 13 and the fan heating pipe 20, one second water pipe is provided with the two water quantity electric valves 24, and the second circulating pump 28 is arranged between the two water quantity electric valves 24.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the material of the greenhouse light-transmitting roof 30 is a three-layer light-transmitting heat-insulating film, so that air convection can be effectively reduced, the heat insulation effect is achieved in the solar greenhouse body 10, each solar photovoltaic panel 11 can convert light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 21, the air source heat pump 12 can heat air outside the solar greenhouse body 10 and then input the air into the solar greenhouse body 10, the oxygen content and the temperature in the solar greenhouse body 10 are guaranteed to reach the optimal temperature for vegetable growth, the water tank 13 can provide water supply for vegetables in the greenhouse, the sunlight greenhouse body 10 is internally provided with the illumination device, the heating device and the irrigation device, the most needed vegetables planted out of season are the proper temperature and sufficient water supply, the enough illumination time is long enough to guarantee healthy growth of the vegetables, the whole structure can provide a good growth environment for the vegetables, the normal growth state of the out-of-season vegetables can be ensured, the illuminance sensor 17 can detect the illuminance inside the sunlight greenhouse body 10, the data detected by the illuminance sensor 17 can be transmitted into the control host 23, the illuminance data inside the sunlight greenhouse body 10 can be reflected on the control host 23 in real time, a heating device is arranged inside the sunlight greenhouse body 10, during the out-of-season period, the air outside the sunlight greenhouse body 10 can be heated by the air source heat pump 12 and then is conveyed into the sunlight greenhouse body 10 through each fan heating pipe 20, the temperature sensor 18 can monitor the temperature inside the sunlight greenhouse body 10 in real time, the temperature inside the sunlight greenhouse body 10 is transmitted to the control host 23 in real time, the temperature state inside the sunlight greenhouse body 10 can be known on the control host 23 in real time, the temperature can be increased or decreased according to specific conditions, the inside temperature of sunlight greenhouse body 10 is guaranteed to reach the required optimum temperature of vegetable growth, be provided with illumination device and heating system in sunlight greenhouse body 10 can guarantee the required sufficient illumination of vegetable growth and the temperature of optimum growth, make the environment in sunlight greenhouse body 10 adjust to the state of most suitable vegetable growth, water pump 22 can irrigate for cultivating soil 14 through every micro-sprinkling irrigation equipment 29 with the water in the water tank 13, a plurality of micro-sprinkling irrigation equipment 29 can guarantee evenly fully irrigate the vegetables in each cultivation soil 14, can guarantee the required moisture of vegetable growth, also can solve the problem that does not have sufficient rainwater supply under the off-season state, intelligent planting of intelligent management, coordinated operation has effectively been realized, intelligent regulation adaptation can be carried out to the planting condition of crops greenhouse garden illumination, moisture and temperature, the growth environment of crops has been ensured effectively.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. Intelligent sunlight greenhouse, including sunlight greenhouse body (10) and greenhouse printing opacity top (30), the material on greenhouse printing opacity top (30) is three-layer light transmission heat preservation membrane, and the inside top of sunlight greenhouse body (10) sets up a plurality of crossbeam frames (15) that are used for supporting greenhouse printing opacity top (30), all runs through jointly on every crossbeam frame (15) and is provided with well roof beam frame (16), is provided with two rows of cultivation soil (14), its characterized in that in sunlight greenhouse body (10): the greenhouse light-transmitting roof (30) is characterized in that solar photovoltaic panels (11) are uniformly distributed at the top, storage batteries (21) and a control host (23) are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body (10), an illumination device, a heating device and an irrigation device are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body (10), the illumination device comprises LED plant light supplementing lamps, the LED plant light supplementing lamps are uniformly distributed at the two ends of the bottom of each beam frame (15), the heating device comprises air source heat pumps (12) and fan heating pipes (20), the air source heat pumps (12) are arranged outside the sunlight greenhouse body (10), the fan heating pipes (20) are uniformly distributed on one sides, away from each other, of two rows of cultivation soil (14), the irrigation device comprises a water tank (13) and micro-sprinkling irrigation equipment (29), the water tank (13) is arranged outside the sunlight greenhouse body (10), and the micro-sprinkling irrigation equipment (29) is uniformly distributed on the two rows of cultivation soil (14).
2. The intelligent sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the top of well roof beam frame (16) is provided with illuminance sensor (17), and well roof beam frame (16) bottom is provided with temperature sensor (18), and temperature sensor (18) and illuminance sensor (17) are connected with control host computer (23) electric property respectively.
3. The intelligent sunlight greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: the solar photovoltaic panels (11) are electrically connected with the storage battery (21), the storage battery (21) is electrically connected with the control host (23), and the control host (23) is electrically connected with the irrigation device, the illumination device and the heating device respectively.
4. An intelligent sunlight greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: the irrigation device further comprises a water pump (22), the water pump (22) is arranged in the sunlight greenhouse body (10), the water pumping end of the water pump (22) is communicated with the water tank (13) through a pipeline, the water draining end of the water pump is communicated with the sprinkling irrigation equipment (29) through a pipeline, and each micro sprinkling irrigation equipment (29) is mutually communicated.
5. The intelligent sunlight greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: two first water pipes are communicated between the air source heat pump (12) and the water tank (13), a water quantity electric valve (24) and a first circulating pump (25) are arranged on one first water pipe, a water quantity electric valve (24) and an expansion tank (26) are arranged on the other first water pipe, and a water supplementing electric valve (27) is arranged on the water tank (13).
6. The intelligent sunlight greenhouse of claim 5, wherein: two second water pipes are communicated between the water tank (13) and the fan heating pipe (20), two water quantity electric valves (24) are arranged on one second water pipe, and a second circulating pump (28) is arranged between the two water quantity electric valves (24).
CN202321557321.2U 2023-06-19 2023-06-19 Intelligent sunlight greenhouse Active CN220511753U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321557321.2U CN220511753U (en) 2023-06-19 2023-06-19 Intelligent sunlight greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321557321.2U CN220511753U (en) 2023-06-19 2023-06-19 Intelligent sunlight greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220511753U true CN220511753U (en) 2024-02-23

Family

ID=89936538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321557321.2U Active CN220511753U (en) 2023-06-19 2023-06-19 Intelligent sunlight greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220511753U (en)

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