CN220484298U

CN220484298U - Sweeping vehicle for estimating residual space of dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN220484298U
Application number: CN202321865484.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丹丹
Original assignee: Anhui Shujie Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shujie Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-17
Filing date: 2023-07-17
Publication date: 2024-02-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning and environmental protection, and solves the technical problem that workers cannot judge the residual space in a dustbin well, in particular to a sweeper for estimating the residual space of the dustbin. The utility model can more intuitively and obviously represent the residual space in the dustbin, improves the judgment of staff, reduces the waste time and reduces the oil consumption.

Description

Sweeping vehicle for estimating residual space of dustbin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning and environmental protection, in particular to a sweeper for estimating the residual space of a dustbin.

Background

The sweeping vehicle is an integrated garbage sweeping vehicle combining sweeping and dust collection, has the advantages of high working efficiency, low cleaning cost, good cleaning effect, high safety performance, high economic return rate and the like, has been widely applied to sweeping work of roads in various large, medium and small cities, and is provided with a garbage can for storing garbage.

However, in order to prevent the smell in the dustbin from spreading everywhere, the upper cover on the dustbin is generally sealed, because the dustbin is relatively dirty in the dustbin, the staff is not easy to open the dustbin for checking, and if the residual space in the dustbin is small, the sweeping vehicle still continues to work after the dustbin is full after the sweeping operation is performed, and when the dustbin which is fast full is opened by the driver for cleaning, the dustbin needs to be dumped to a garbage recycling station after the sweeping path is not long, so that the time is wasted, the working efficiency is influenced, and the oil consumption is also wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the sweeper for estimating the residual space of the dustbin, solves the technical problem that staff cannot judge how much residual space exists in the dustbin, and achieves the aim of directly estimating the residual space in the dustbin through the downward movement degree of the movable pulley.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pre-estimate garbage bin surplus space's street sweeper, includes the chassis, the driver's cabin is installed to the chassis front side, installs the shielding plate on the driver's cabin, rotate on the chassis and install the dustbin, install on the dustbin and be used for estimating the mechanism of estimating of dustbin in surplus space, install on the chassis and be used for driving the automatic dumping mechanism of empting of dustbin.

The estimating mechanism comprises a pressing plate which is slidably connected in the dustbin, a circular ring is fixed in the middle of the pressing plate, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the other ends of the first springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustbin, and a pulley assembly is mounted on the dustbin.

The pulley assembly comprises two fixed pulleys fixed on the dustbin, the movable pulleys are connected to the rear end face of the cab in a sliding mode, pull rings are fixed on the shielding plates, pull ropes are fixed on the pull rings, hooks are fixed at the other ends of the pull ropes, the hooks are hung in rings on the pressing plates, and the pull ropes penetrate through the lower sides of the movable pulleys and bypass above the two fixed pulleys.

Further, two balls are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing plate, a sliding groove is formed in the positions, corresponding to the balls, on the inner walls of two sides of the dustbin, and the balls are slidably connected in the sliding groove.

Further, the dumping mechanism comprises an electric push rod which is arranged in the chassis and used for driving the dustbin to automatically dump, a push plate which is used for pushing garbage is rotationally connected in the dustbin, and a second spring is fixed at the lower end of the push plate.

Further, a barrel groove is formed in the inner wall of the dustbin at a position corresponding to the second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove.

Further, a supporting rod is fixed on the movable pulley, a limiting sliding block is fixed on the supporting rod, and a corresponding limiting sliding groove is formed in the rear end face of the cab.

Further, scale marks are stuck outside the limiting sliding groove, and the scale marks are respectively green, yellow and red from top to bottom.

By means of the technical scheme, the utility model provides the sweeper for estimating the residual space of the dustbin, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, due to the arrangement of the pre-estimating mechanism, the garbage is continuously accumulated and extruded to press the plate upwards, the movable pulley moves downwards, and the residual space can be more intuitively and prominently represented through the position of the area of the supporting rod corresponding to the scale mark, so that the judgment of staff is improved, the waste time is reduced, and the oil consumption is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, due to the arrangement of the dumping mechanism, the electric push rod drives the dustbin to turn over, so that the garbage in the dustbin is dumped automatically, and the push plate can assist in pushing the garbage, so that the dumping effect is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of a sweeper of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of the dustbin according to the present utility model when the dustbin is dumped;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the ball and the chute according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a portion of the connection of the electric putter to the dustbin in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pulley assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a cab; 3. a shielding plate; 4. a dustbin; 5. a pre-estimating mechanism; 501. pressing the plate; 502. a circular ring; 503. a first spring; 504. a ball; 505. a chute; 6. a dumping mechanism; 601. an electric push rod; 602. a push plate; 603. a second spring; 7. a pulley assembly; 701. a fixed pulley; 702. a movable pulley; 703. a pull ring; 704. a pull rope; 705. a hook; 706. a support rod; 8. graduation marks.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Fig. 1-5 illustrate one embodiment of the present utility model: the utility model provides a pre-estimate garbage bin residual space's street sweeper, including chassis 1, the driver's cabin 2 is installed to chassis 1 front side, install shielding plate 3 on the driver's cabin 2, rotate on chassis 1 and install dustbin 4, install the pre-estimating mechanism 5 that is used for estimating the residual space in dustbin 4 on the dustbin 4, install the dumping mechanism 6 that is used for driving dustbin 4 to empty automatically on chassis 1, pre-estimating mechanism 5 can be through the position of movable pulley 702 on scale mark 8, the residual space in dustbin 4 is seen to the audio-visual, better provides effective information for the staff, reduce waste time, reduce the oil consumption, dumping mechanism 6 can directly overturn dustbin 4 and push pedal 602 assists the promotion rubbish, improve and empty the effect.

The pre-estimating mechanism 5 comprises a pressing plate 501 which is slidably connected in a dustbin 4, a circular ring 502 is fixed in the middle of the pressing plate 501, a plurality of springs 503 are fixedly connected on the pressing plate 501, the other ends of the springs 503 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the dustbin 4, a pulley assembly 7 is mounted on the dustbin 4, the pulley assembly 7 comprises two fixed pulleys 701 fixed on the dustbin 4, a movable pulley 702 is slidably connected on the rear end face of a cab 2, a pull ring 703 is fixed on a shielding plate 3, a pull rope 704 is fixed on the pull ring 703, a hook 705 is fixed on the other end of the pull rope 704, the hook 705 is hung in the circular ring 502 on the pressing plate 501, the pull rope 704 passes through the lower side of the movable pulley 702 and bypasses the upper parts of the two fixed pulleys 701, two balls 504 are fixedly connected on two sides of the pressing plate 501, the positions corresponding to the balls 504 on the inner walls of the two sides of the dustbin 4 are provided with sliding grooves 505, the balls 504 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 505, the garbage to be adsorbed garbage in the sweeper enters accumulation from the lowest face of the dustbin 4, the dustbin 4 is continuously pressed by the dustbin 4 on the lower face of the pressing plate 3, the pull rope 704 is pushed up to the upper side of the movable pulley 706, the upper side of the movable pulley 706 is pushed down by the movable pulley 702, and the upper side of the sliding rod 706 is pushed down by the movable pulley 706, and the lower side of the sliding rod 706 is pushed down by the movable pulley 706, and the upper side of the sliding rod 706 is pushed down by the upper side of the fixed pulley 706, and the upper position of the supporting rod is judged.

In this embodiment, a supporting rod 706 is fixed on the movable pulley 702, a limit sliding block is fixed on the supporting rod 706, a corresponding limit sliding groove is formed in the rear end face of the cab 2, scale marks 8 are externally attached to the limit sliding groove, the scale marks 8 are respectively green, yellow and red from top to bottom, the scale marks 8 represent the space from high to low, the supporting rod 706 corresponds to the scale marks 8, the residual space in the dustbin 4 is displayed, the green represents the space, the yellow represents the space is not enough, the red represents that the dustbin 4 is full, the residual space can be represented more intuitively and obviously, and the judgment of staff is improved.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, dumping mechanism 6 includes an electric putter 601 installed in chassis 1 and used for driving dustbin 4 to automatically dump, dustbin 4 internal rotation is connected with push plate 602 used for pushing rubbish, the lower extreme of push plate 602 is fixed with spring two 603, the position corresponding to spring two 603 on dustbin 4 inner wall has seted up a section of thick bamboo groove, the other end fixed connection of spring two 603 is on logical inslot wall, when dustbin 4 is full and needs to pour, open the chamber door of dustbin 4 rear side, push up dustbin 4 through electric putter 601 and incline and rotate, can pour rubbish in the dustbin 4, and at the in-process of dumping, push plate 602 that rotates and connects in dustbin 4 is under the effect of gravity downward swing, can assist to promote the rubbish of innermost, improve the effect of rubbish dumping, electric putter 601 is retracted and is driven dustbin 4 to fall, spring two pulls push plate 603 simultaneously and resets.

The implementation process of the implementation is as follows: garbage is accumulated from the lowest part of the garbage can 4, through the continuous increase of garbage in the garbage can 4 at the lower side of the pressing plate 501, until the pressing plate 501 is pressed upwards, the pull rope 704 moves upwards to push up the garbage can 4 through the electric push rod 601, the movable pulley 702 can slide downwards under the action of gravity, thereby driving the limit slide block in the support rod 706 to move downwards along the limit slide groove, the position of the support rod 706 corresponding to the scale mark 8 indicates that the storage space in the garbage can 4 is reduced, the position of the support rod 706 in the specific area of the green, yellow and red scale mark 8 can be visually seen, the residual space in the garbage can 4 is correspondingly displayed, when the garbage can 4 is full to be poured out, the box door at the rear side of the garbage can be opened, the garbage can 4 can be poured out through the electric push rod 601 to rotate upwards to push the garbage can be pushed, in the garbage can be assisted to push the innermost side by swinging the push plate 602 rotationally connected in the garbage can 4 under the action of gravity, the effect of the electric push rod 601 can be assisted to push the garbage can be improved, and the electric push rod 601 can drive the garbage can be retracted to the push plate 602 to return to the reset spring 603.

The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a street sweeper of estimated dustbin residual space, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the automatic dumping device is characterized in that a cab (2) is arranged on the front side of the chassis (1), a shielding plate (3) is arranged on the cab (2), a dustbin (4) is rotatably arranged on the chassis (1), a pre-estimating mechanism (5) for pre-estimating the residual space in the dustbin (4) is arranged on the dustbin (4), and a dumping mechanism (6) for driving the dustbin (4) to automatically dump is arranged on the chassis (1);

the estimating mechanism (5) comprises a pressing plate (501) which is slidably connected in the dustbin (4), a circular ring (502) is fixed in the middle of the pressing plate (501), a plurality of first springs (503) are fixedly connected to the pressing plate (501), the other ends of the first springs (503) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustbin (4), and a pulley assembly (7) is arranged on the dustbin (4);

the pulley assembly (7) comprises two fixed pulleys (701) fixed on the dustbin (4), the movable pulleys (702) are slidably connected on the rear end face of the cab (2), pull rings (703) are fixed on the shielding plates (3), pull ropes (704) are fixed on the pull rings (703), hooks (705) are fixed on the other ends of the pull ropes (704), the hooks (705) are hung in the circular rings (502) on the pressing plate (501), and the pull ropes (704) penetrate through the lower sides of the movable pulleys (702) to bypass the upper portions of the two fixed pulleys (701).

2. The sweeper for estimating the residual space of a dustbin according to claim 1, wherein: two balls (504) are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing plate (501), sliding grooves (505) are formed in positions, corresponding to the balls (504), on the inner walls of two sides of the dustbin (4), and the balls (504) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (505).

3. The sweeper for estimating the residual space of a dustbin according to claim 1, wherein: the dumping mechanism (6) comprises an electric push rod (601) which is arranged in the chassis (1) and used for driving the dustbin (4) to automatically dump, a push plate (602) used for pushing garbage is rotationally connected with the dustbin (4), and a second spring (603) is fixed at the lower end of the push plate (602).

4. A sweeper for predicting the remaining space of a dustbin as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the garbage can (4) is provided with a barrel groove at the position corresponding to the second spring (603), and the other end of the second spring (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove.

5. The sweeper for estimating the residual space of a dustbin according to claim 1, wherein: the movable pulley (702) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (706), the supporting rod (706) is fixedly provided with a limiting sliding block, and the rear end face of the cab (2) is provided with a corresponding limiting sliding groove.

6. The sweeper for estimating the residual space of a dustbin as defined in claim 5, wherein: the scale marks (8) are stuck outside the limiting chute, and the scale marks (8) are respectively green, yellow and red from top to bottom.