CN220459915U - Novel quick evaporator - Google Patents
Novel quick evaporator Download PDFInfo
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- CN220459915U CN220459915U CN202321826588.7U CN202321826588U CN220459915U CN 220459915 U CN220459915 U CN 220459915U CN 202321826588 U CN202321826588 U CN 202321826588U CN 220459915 U CN220459915 U CN 220459915U
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- pipe
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- evaporation
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241001131796 Botaurus stellaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a novel rapid evaporator, which comprises a spraying part provided with a multi-pipe spray header and a water outlet pipe, an evaporation part provided with a cloth-shaped evaporation net and a control part provided with a water storage pipe and a control pipe; the control pipe is provided with an exhaust port and a high-pressure air inlet, the multi-pipe spray header is provided with three or more spray pipes which are uniformly arranged, and the spray pipes are provided with a plurality of inclined nozzles which incline at a certain angle. The evaporation progress is controlled by controlling the sinking and floating of the rapid evaporator, the evaporation area is greatly increased, and the evaporation efficiency is more effective and rapid; the utility model realizes the controllable spraying quantity and progress by combining the high-pressure gas with the spray pipe, and the water medium can be uniformly sprayed on the cloth-shaped evaporation net under the guidance of the direction of the inclined nozzle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of evaporators, in particular to a novel rapid evaporator.
Background
In the fields of tail water treatment, brine mineral extraction and the like, the problems of slow evaporation of water, low efficiency, large occupied area, poor control and treatment and the like exist when a pool is adopted for storage or a large sunning ground generally.
In the conventional technical application, the process from low concentration to high concentration is mainly "day by day", such as air drying, sun drying and other treatment modes, and the process is generally free from human intervention. In the aspect of the cultivation tail water, if the cultivation tail water is directly treated, the cultivation tail water is not standard and allowable, and the transportation and the treatment are inconvenient because the concentration is very thin.
And the water is pumped to a specific occasion by adopting a water pump to be treated, if the water reaches a certain concentration, the water is easy to block, the water is inconvenient to manage, and the progress of manual intervention cannot be performed. In the case of mineral extraction, at different concentrations, there may be different crystal emissions, which is relatively difficult if uniformly placed in a large sunning ground when human intervention is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at improving the technical problems, namely the technical problems to be solved by the utility model are to provide a novel rapid evaporator which expands the evaporation area by a plurality of times and can intervene in the evaporation process by manual control.
In order to solve the technical problems, one technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a novel rapid evaporator comprises a spraying part, an evaporating part and a control part; the spraying part comprises a multi-pipe spraying head and a water outlet pipe, and the multi-pipe spraying head is connected with the water outlet pipe and communicated with the water outlet pipe internally; the evaporation part comprises a plurality of cloth-shaped evaporation nets which are arranged on the evaporator supporting rods; the control part is provided with a plurality of hollow water storage pipes, and the bottoms of the water storage pipes are provided with a plurality of one-way water inlet valves; the control part is also provided with a hollow control tube which is connected with the water storage tube and communicated with the inside; the control pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe and communicated with the water outlet pipe.
Further, an exhaust port and a high-pressure air inlet are arranged on the control pipe.
Further, the multi-pipe spray header is provided with three or more spray pipes which are uniformly arranged.
Further, the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of inclined nozzles inclined at a certain angle.
Further, the inclined nozzles are uniformly arranged on the same side of the spray pipe and uniformly distributed.
Further, the inclined nozzle is provided with a water outlet hole, and the water outlet direction of the inclined nozzle forms an angle of 30-60 degrees with the central line of the spray pipe.
Further, the cloth-shaped evaporation net is in multi-layer folding suspension and is arranged in a V shape or an inverted V shape.
Further, the one-way water inlet valve is arranged right below the water storage pipe.
Further, the water outlet pipe is arranged perpendicular to the control pipe, and the water outlet pipe is arranged at the center point of the control pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) By arranging the high-density cloth-shaped evaporation net, the evaporation area can be greatly improved, and the evaporation efficiency is more effective and rapid due to the fact that the evaporation net is folded and sagged and used in multiple layers;
(2) The water medium of the cloth-shaped evaporation net is controlled not to be completely air-dried by controlling the sinking and floating of the water storage pipe and the control pipe, and the concentration of the water medium water storage pool is controlled from low to high finally after continuous circulation;
(3) The water storage pipe and the control pipe can sink and float by arranging the one-way water inlet valve and combining the opening or closing of the air outlet, so that the sink and float of the whole rapid evaporator can be realized;
(4) The high-pressure gas is controlled, and the spraying pipe is combined, so that the controllable spraying quantity and progress can be realized, the spraying is more uniform, and the water body medium is uniformly sprayed on the cloth-like evaporation net under the guidance of the direction of the inclined nozzle;
(5) Because high-pressure gas is used, the inclined nozzle is not easy to be blocked;
(6) Low cost, easy realization and high use value, in particular to the extraction scene of the tail water and mineral matters of the cultivation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flash evaporator according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-pipe shower head of a rapid vaporizer according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view illustrating another direction of the flash evaporator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the flash evaporator according to the embodiment of the utility model from an oblique top view.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view illustrating another direction of the flash evaporator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In fig. 1: 10-spraying part, 20-evaporating part, 30-control part, 101-multitube spray header, 102-water outlet pipe, 201 evaporator strut, 202-cloth-shaped evaporating net and 301-water storage pipe.
In fig. 2: 301-a water storage pipe and 305-a one-way water inlet valve.
In fig. 3: 101-multitube spray header, 102-outlet pipe, 1011-spray pipe, 1012-oblique nozzle.
In fig. 4: 301-water storage pipe and 302-control pipe.
In fig. 5: 202-cloth-shaped evaporation net, 302-control tube, 303-high-pressure air inlet and 304-exhaust port.
In fig. 6: 101-multitube spray header, 102-outlet pipe, 201 evaporator support rod, 202-cloth-shaped evaporation net, 301-water storage pipe and 305-one-way water inlet valve.
In fig. 7: 101-multitube spray header, 102-outlet pipe, 202-cloth-shaped evaporation net, 301-water storage pipe and 305-one-way water inlet valve.
Detailed Description
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate the present utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the utility model.
It should be noted that the terms "coupled," "connected," and "mounted" in the description of the utility model are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, integrally connected, fixedly connected, or detachably connected, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited; either directly through mechanical structures or electronically, or indirectly through intermediaries.
As shown in fig. 1, in combination with fig. 4, a novel flash evaporator is installed in a water medium reservoir, and includes a spray part 10, an evaporation part 20, and a control part 30; the spray part 10 comprises a multi-pipe spray header 101 and a water outlet pipe 102, wherein the multi-pipe spray header 101 is connected with the water outlet pipe 102 and communicated with each other internally. The evaporation section 20 comprises a plurality of cloth-like evaporation screens 202, the cloth-like evaporation screens 202 being arranged on the evaporator struts 201.
In this embodiment, the rapid evaporator is disposed in a water storage tank including a water medium, which may be brine, bittern, culture tail water, or mineral extraction mother liquor, etc., the control part 30 and the evaporation part 20 form a frame, and the frame is placed in the water medium, so that the rapid evaporator can float or sink under the use of gravity and buoyancy. After being sprayed out by the spraying part 10, the water medium falls on the cloth-shaped evaporation net 202, and the water is quickly evaporated under the combined actions of sunlight irradiation, air drying and the like, because the cloth-shaped evaporation net 202 is not a layer which is tiled, but is hung down and folded into a plurality of layers with intervals in the middle, the using area is effectively enlarged, and more water mediums can be received for air drying and evaporation.
Preferably, the multi-pipe showerhead 101 is rotatable about the top of the outlet pipe 102 so that the water medium can be more evenly spread throughout the cloth-like evaporation screen 202. The rotation of the multi-pipe spray header 101 does not need special control, only needs to design a spray mode in a specific direction, and automatically rotates under the reverse use force of water pressure during spraying.
As shown in fig. 2, the control part 30 is provided with a plurality of hollow water storage pipes 301, and the bottom of each water storage pipe 301 is provided with a plurality of one-way water inlet valves 305; in this embodiment, the one-way water inlet valve 305 can only allow water to enter and not allow water to exit, and the water medium can enter the water storage pipe 301 from the one-way water inlet valve 305, when spraying is required, the one-way water inlet valve 305 is closed, so that the water medium is not returned from the bottom.
If shown in fig. 4, the control part 30 is further provided with a hollow control tube 302, and the control tube 302 is connected with the water storage tube 301 and communicated with the inside; the control pipe 302 is connected to and communicates internally with the outlet pipe 102. If shown in fig. 4 and 5, the control tube 302 is provided with an exhaust port 304 and a high-pressure air inlet 303. In this embodiment, the exhaust port 304 is further connected with an exhaust hose, the outlet of the exhaust hose is higher than the surface of the water medium, and when the rapid evaporator sinks into the water medium, the outlet of the exhaust hose can still be ensured not to be submerged, so that the exhaust is convenient and smooth.
In this embodiment, the high pressure inlet 303 is connected to a high pressure pipe, and external high pressure gas may flow into the high pressure inlet 303 through the high pressure pipe, thereby entering the control pipe 302 and the water storage pipe 301. The exhaust port 304 and the high pressure inlet 303 are controllably opened or closed.
As shown in fig. 3, the multi-pipe spray header 101 is provided with three or more spray pipes 1011 which are uniformly arranged, the spray pipes 1011 are provided with a plurality of inclined nozzles 1012 inclined at a certain angle, the inclined nozzles 1012 are uniformly arranged on the same side of the spray pipes 1011 and are uniformly distributed, the inclined nozzles 1012 are provided with water outlets, and the water outlet direction of the water outlets forms an angle of 30-60 degrees with the central line of the spray pipes 1011.
In this embodiment, when the high-pressure gas is injected into the high-pressure gas inlet 303, the water medium in the water storage pipe 301 and the control pipe 302 is pressed to the water outlet pipe 102 and sprayed to the outside through the spray pipe 1011. Because the spray pipes 1011 are at least three and uniformly distributed, and because the inclined nozzles 1012 are only arranged on the same side of the spray pipes 1011 and are provided with a certain inclined angle, the water medium can be directly sprayed on the cloth-shaped evaporation net 202 under the use of air pressure.
As one of the possible embodiments, the multi-pipe shower head 101 may be fixed or movable, and may be rotated during spraying. When the inclined nozzles 1012 are sprayed, the multi-pipe spray header 101 rotates under the pushing of the reaction force, so that the water medium can be more uniformly sprayed on the cloth-shaped evaporation net 202.
Referring also to fig. 1 and 4, and also referring to fig. 6 and 7, the cloth-like evaporation net 202 is a multi-layer folded suspension, and is arranged in a V shape or an inverted V shape. Compared with the traditional evaporation net which is tiled or limited in pool bottom area, the evaporation area is enlarged by many times, and the evaporation efficiency is greatly improved.
The one-way inlet valve 305 is arranged directly below the water storage tube 301. In this embodiment, the water medium may enter the water storage tube 301 through the one-way inlet valve 305. When the water medium slowly enters from the one-way water inlet valve 305 of each area, the water medium flows into the water storage pipe 301 which is connected with each other, and then flows into the control pipe 302. When the water storage pipe 301 and the control pipe 302 enter a certain water medium, the rapid evaporator slowly sinks due to the weight increase.
In this embodiment, the entire water injection process, as well as the progress or speed of the water injection, is controllable. By controlling the opening or closing of the exhaust port 304. If the exhaust port 304 is closed, part of the water medium remains balanced after being injected into the water storage pipe 301 because the water medium is limited by the air pressure in the water storage pipe 301 and the control pipe 302, and the water medium cannot be continuously injected.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water outlet pipe 102 is disposed perpendicular to the control pipe 302, and the water outlet pipe 102 is disposed at a center point position of the control pipe 302.
Preferably, the flash evaporator is provided with one control pipe 302, and the water outlet pipe 102 is arranged at the center point of the control pipe 302; if a plurality of control pipes 302 are arranged, the water outlet pipe 102 is arranged at the central point of the rapid evaporator, and one control pipe 302 is arranged at the central point of the rapid evaporator.
In order to control and master the evaporation process and progress, according to different water media, when in use, the sinking and floating speed and duration of the rapid evaporator need to be controlled, and when some of the rapid evaporator can be completely dried in the sun and dried in the air, and some of the rapid evaporator is not allowed, when the cloth-shaped evaporation net 202 still has certain water, the cloth-shaped evaporation net 202 is immersed into the water media water storage tank in time by controlling the sinking and floating of the water storage pipe 301 and the control pipe 302, so that the concentration in the water media water storage tank is continuously thickened, and the water media water storage tank can be stopped after the expected effect is finally achieved.
As one of the possible embodiments, the flash evaporator of the utility model may also be provided with sensors for monitoring environmental parameters, such as temperature and humidity sensors, wind speed sensors, etc.
According to the novel rapid evaporator provided by the utility model, the high-density cloth-shaped evaporation net is arranged, the novel rapid evaporator is folded and sagged, and the novel rapid evaporator is used in multiple layers, so that the evaporation area can be greatly increased, and the evaporation efficiency is more effective and rapid.
The novel rapid evaporator provided by the utility model can further control the sinking and floating of the cloth-shaped evaporation net by controlling the sinking and floating of the water storage pipe and the control pipe, so that the water medium of the cloth-shaped evaporation net is controlled not to be completely air-dried, and the concentration of the water medium water storage tank is controlled from low to high finally after continuous circulation.
According to the novel rapid evaporator, the water storage pipe and the control pipe sink and float through arrangement of the one-way water inlet valve and combination of opening or closing of the air outlet, so that sink and float of the whole rapid evaporator are realized.
According to the novel rapid evaporator provided by the utility model, the spraying quantity and the progress can be controlled by combining the high-pressure gas with the spraying pipe, the spraying is more uniform, and the water body medium is uniformly sprayed on the cloth-shaped evaporation net under the guidance of the direction of the inclined nozzle.
The novel rapid evaporator provided by the utility model uses high-pressure gas, so that the inclined nozzle is not easy to be blocked.
The novel rapid evaporator provided by the utility model has the advantages of low cost, easiness in realization and high use value, and is particularly suitable for cultivation tail water and mineral extraction scenes.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is provided for illustration and description only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A novel rapid evaporator, which is characterized by comprising a spraying part (10), an evaporating part (20) and a control part (30); the spraying part (10) comprises a multi-pipe spraying head (101) and a water outlet pipe (102), wherein the multi-pipe spraying head (101) is connected with the water outlet pipe (102) and communicated with the water outlet pipe;
the evaporation part (20) comprises a plurality of cloth-shaped evaporation nets (202), and the cloth-shaped evaporation nets (202) are arranged on the evaporator supporting rods (201);
the control part (30) is provided with a plurality of hollow water storage pipes (301), and the bottom of each water storage pipe (301) is provided with a plurality of one-way water inlet valves (305);
the control part (30) is also provided with a hollow control tube (302), and the control tube (302) is connected with the water storage tube (301) and communicated with the inside; the control pipe (302) is connected with the water outlet pipe (102) and communicated with the water outlet pipe internally.
2. A new fast evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the control tube (302) is provided with an exhaust port (304) and a high pressure air inlet (303).
3. A new fast evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the multi-pipe shower header (101) is provided with three or more equally arranged shower pipes (1011).
4. A novel flash evaporator according to claim 3, wherein the shower pipe (1011) is provided with a plurality of inclined nozzles (1012) inclined at a certain angle.
5. A new flash evaporator according to claim 4, characterized in that the oblique nozzles (1012) are uniformly arranged on the same side of the shower pipe (1011) and are uniformly distributed.
6. A novel flash evaporator according to any of claims 4 or 5, wherein the inclined nozzle (1012) is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet direction of which forms an angle of 30-60 degrees with the central line of the shower pipe (1011).
7. A new fast evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the cloth-like evaporation net (202) is a multi-layer folded suspension, arranged in a "V" shape or an inverted "V" shape.
8. A new flash evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the unidirectional feed valve (305) is arranged directly below the water storage tube (301).
9. A new flash evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the outlet pipe (102) is arranged perpendicular to the control pipe (302) and the outlet pipe (102) is arranged at the centre point of the control pipe (302).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321826588.7U CN220459915U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Novel quick evaporator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321826588.7U CN220459915U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Novel quick evaporator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220459915U true CN220459915U (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=89778811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321826588.7U Active CN220459915U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Novel quick evaporator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220459915U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321826588.7U patent/CN220459915U/en active Active
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