CN211286319U - Ecological roof heat insulation layer - Google Patents

Ecological roof heat insulation layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211286319U
CN211286319U CN201921960156.9U CN201921960156U CN211286319U CN 211286319 U CN211286319 U CN 211286319U CN 201921960156 U CN201921960156 U CN 201921960156U CN 211286319 U CN211286319 U CN 211286319U
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China
Prior art keywords
ecological
reef
nutrient solution
insulation layer
ecological roof
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CN201921960156.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林映津
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China River Technology Co ltd
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China River Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological roof insulating layer. Including ecological reef, waterproof layer, nutrient solution case, characterized by the nutrient solution case pass through the feed pipe and be connected with ecological reef, the inside below of ecological reef be equipped with the recess, the one end of groove connection backflow pipeline, backflow pipeline's the other end and purification tank are connected, purification tank and nutrient solution case pass through the pipe connection. The utility model discloses light in weight, thermal-insulated effectual.

Description

Ecological roof heat insulation layer
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to an ecological roof insulating layer.
Background
The common heat protection measure of the roof of modern building crowd is generally through adding the cement brick or pure water layer and covering entirely, but this has wasted the practical area of big roof, so realize through roof greening that thermal-insulated effect becomes hot topic, chinese patent publication No. CN201857704U discloses a full ecological roof thermal-insulated waterproof greening structure, utilize planting soil layer to afforest and cultivate, but roof greening is different from the general afforestation in ground, should consider the bearing capacity on roof, planting soil gravity is big, and the rainy day absorbs water and is saturated, can greatly increased the additional load on roof, there is easy loss and blocks up sewer scheduling problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an ecological roof insulating layer that light in weight, thermal-insulated effectual, can bring economic benefits to the technical defect who exists among the prior art.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides an ecological roof insulating layer, includes ecological reef, waterproof layer, nutrient solution case, characterized by the nutrient solution case pass through the feed pipe and be connected with ecological reef, the inside below of ecological reef be equipped with the recess, the one end of groove connection return line, return line's the other end is connected with the purification tank, the purification tank pass through the pipe connection with the nutrient solution case.
Furthermore, locate the inside liquid supply pipe of ecological reef on be equipped with the shower nozzle, quantity is more than two, the shower nozzle on be equipped with the filter screen, the effective aperture of filter screen be 3mm-10 mm.
Furthermore, the ecological reef is provided with planting holes, the effective aperture is 10mm-100mm, and plants are planted on the planting holes.
Furthermore, a feeding hole is formed above the nutrient solution box.
Furthermore, the bottom of the nutrient solution box is provided with an oxygen increasing device, and the oxygen increasing device adopts any one of a known diaphragm disc type microporous aerator, a vortex aerator, a microporous aeration pipe, an aeration disc and an array controllable nanometer oxygen dissolving disc.
Furthermore, a booster pump is arranged on the liquid supply pipe.
Furthermore, a valve is arranged on the pipeline.
Further, ecological reef below be equipped with the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer adopt PVC foaming board material or other waterproof corrosion resistant material to make.
Furthermore, the shape of the ecological reef is a shape simulating a natural reef.
Since the technical scheme is used, compared with the prior art, the utility model, the advantage and the effect that have are:
1. the transpiration of the plants provides a large amount of water vapor for the atmosphere, so that the air in the area is kept moist, local rainwater is abundant, and a virtuous cycle is formed;
2. the utility model adopts the mist culture mode, which can well solve the problem of the supply of oxygen to the root system, avoid the phenomenon of bad growth due to the lack of oxygen in the root system, and simultaneously, the utilization rate of nutrients and moisture is high, and the nutrient supply is rapid and effective;
3. the ecological reef has the advantages that manual water supplement is not needed when rainwater is abundant, water sources can be timely supplemented through the feed inlet and the pipeline when rainwater is less, liquid for aeroponics is recycled through the backflow pipeline, energy is saved, environment is protected, meanwhile, the waterproof layer is arranged, the house water leakage phenomenon caused by the fact that the roof is damaged due to water permeation is avoided, the oxygenation device is arranged, the dissolved oxygen in the nutrient solution tank is increased, the nutrient solution which fails due to precipitation is made to be dissolved again, the occurrence of nutrient deficiency is prevented, meanwhile, the overall quality of the ecological reef is light, the bearing requirement of the roof is met, the number can be set according to actual needs, and the diversified requirements of people for;
4. plants are planted on the ecological reef, the problem that a sewer and the like are blocked due to the fact that traditional planting soil is easy to run off is avoided, and meanwhile, a large amount of fruits, vegetables and flowers are planted, so that the desire of people for planting flowers and vegetables can be met, urban landscapes are beautified, greening area is increased, urban area utilization rate is increased, economic benefits are brought, and income of people is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the multi-combination structure of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. ecological reef, 2, planting hole, 3, booster pump, 4, shower nozzle, 5, valve, 6, waterproof layer, 7, recess, 8, pipeline, 9, oxygenation device, 10, backflow pipeline, 11, plant, 12, liquid feed pipe, 13, nutrient solution case, 14, feed inlet, 15, purification tank, 16, filter screen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the ecological roof heat insulation layer comprises an ecological reef 1, a waterproof layer 6 and a nutrient solution tank 13, and is characterized in that the nutrient solution tank 13 is connected with the ecological reef 1 through a liquid supply pipe 12, a groove 7 is arranged below the interior of the ecological reef 1, the groove 7 is connected with one end of a backflow pipeline 10, the other end of the backflow pipeline 10 is connected with a purification pool 15, and the purification pool 15 is connected with the nutrient solution tank 13 through a pipeline 8; the ecological reef 1 comprises a liquid supply pipe 12, a plurality of nozzles 4, a filter screen 16 and a plurality of liquid discharge pipes, wherein the liquid supply pipe 12 is arranged in the ecological reef 1, the number of the nozzles is more than two, and the effective aperture of the filter screen 16 is 3mm-10 mm; the ecological reef 1 is provided with planting holes 2, the effective aperture is 10mm-100mm, and plants 11 are planted on the planting holes 2; a feeding hole 14 is arranged above the nutrient solution box 13; the bottom of the nutrient solution box 13 is provided with an oxygenation device 9, and the oxygenation device 9 adopts any one of a known diaphragm disc type microporous aerator, a vortex aerator, a microporous aeration pipe, an aeration disc and an array controllable nanometer oxygen dissolving disc; the liquid supply pipe 12 is provided with a booster pump 3; the pipeline 8 is provided with a valve 5; a waterproof layer 6 is arranged below the ecological reef 1, and the waterproof layer 6 is made of a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) foam board material or other waterproof corrosion-resistant materials; the ecological reef 1 is in a shape simulating a natural reef.
In a word, the utility model provides an ecological roof heat insulation layer, a waterproof layer 6 is arranged below an ecological reef 1, the waterproof layer 6 is made of PVC foam board materials, so that the problem of water leakage can be solved, in the embodiment, 3 ecological reefs 1 are arranged and made of light materials, environment-friendly microorganisms attached to the ecological reefs 1 can purify the environment in cavities of the ecological reefs 1 and avoid breeding mosquitoes, the ecological reefs 1 are sequentially arranged on the waterproof layer 6, the plants 11 on the ecological reef 1 are provided with nutrients required for growth through the liquid supply pipe 12, set up filter screen 16 simultaneously on shower nozzle 4, avoid some impurity in the nutrient solution to block up shower nozzle 4, remaining nutrient solution passes through the inside recess 7 of ecological reef 1, flows into backflow pipeline 10, through in purifying tank 15 purification treatment back flow back to nutrient solution case 13 through pipeline 8, purifying tank 15 in this embodiment adopts the filterable purification mode of MBR membrane.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological roof insulating layer, includes ecological reef (1), waterproof layer (6), nutrient solution case (13), characterized by nutrient solution case (13) be connected with ecological reef (1) through feed pipe (12), ecological reef (1) inside below be equipped with recess (7), the one end of backflow pipeline (10) is connected in recess (7), the other end and the purification tank (15) of backflow pipeline (10) are connected, purification tank (15) be connected through pipeline (8) with nutrient solution case (13).
2. The ecological roof insulation layer according to claim 1, wherein the number of the spray heads (4) is more than two, and the spray heads (4) are arranged on the liquid supply pipe (12) arranged inside the ecological reef (1).
3. The ecological roof insulation layer according to claim 1, wherein planting holes (2) are formed in the ecological reef (1), the effective aperture is 10mm-100mm, and plants (11) are planted in the planting holes (2).
4. The ecological roof insulation layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (14) is arranged above the nutrient solution tank (13).
5. The ecological roof heat insulation layer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oxygen increasing device (9) is arranged at the bottom of the nutrient solution tank (13), and the oxygen increasing device (9) is any one of a diaphragm disc type microporous aerator, a vortex aerator, a microporous aeration pipe, an aeration disc and an array controllable nanometer oxygen dissolving disc.
6. An ecological roof insulation as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the liquid supply pipe (12) is provided with a booster pump (3).
7. An ecological roof insulation as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the pipe (8) is provided with a valve (5).
8. The ecological roof heat insulation layer according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof layer (6) is arranged below the ecological reef (1), and the waterproof layer (6) is made of PVC foam board materials or other waterproof corrosion-resistant materials.
9. The ecological roof insulation layer according to claim 1, wherein the ecological reef (1) is shaped to simulate a natural reef.
10. The ecological roof heat insulation layer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the spray head (4) is provided with a filter screen (16), and the effective aperture of the filter screen (16) is 3mm-10 mm.
CN201921960156.9U 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Ecological roof heat insulation layer Active CN211286319U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921960156.9U CN211286319U (en) 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Ecological roof heat insulation layer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921960156.9U CN211286319U (en) 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Ecological roof heat insulation layer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211286319U true CN211286319U (en) 2020-08-18

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CN201921960156.9U Active CN211286319U (en) 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Ecological roof heat insulation layer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110700497A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-17 华川技术有限公司 Ecological roof heat insulation layer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110700497A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-17 华川技术有限公司 Ecological roof heat insulation layer

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