CN220443930U - Solid waste treatment crushing device - Google Patents
Solid waste treatment crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220443930U CN220443930U CN202321742106.XU CN202321742106U CN220443930U CN 220443930 U CN220443930 U CN 220443930U CN 202321742106 U CN202321742106 U CN 202321742106U CN 220443930 U CN220443930 U CN 220443930U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- motor
- crushing
- guide
- solid waste
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- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010888 waste organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment crushing device which comprises a storage box, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage box, a guide box is suspended below the storage box, a helical blade is rotatably arranged in the guide box, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the guide box, and an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the side wall of the guide box and is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the helical blade.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment crushing device.
Background
Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid waste materials produced by humans during production, consumption, life and other activities. Mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, waste products, broken vessels, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled foods, human and animal excreta and the like. Some countries also classify high concentration liquids such as waste acid, waste alkali, waste oil, waste organic solvents, etc. as solid waste.
The existing solid waste crushing equipment generally pours solid waste into a solid waste machine when in use, but the treatment has two defects, firstly, some solid waste with smaller size exists in the solid waste, the solid waste with smaller size does not need to be crushed, if the solid waste is poured into the crusher together, the energy consumption of the crusher can be increased, secondly, when the solid waste is poured, the solid waste is generally added into the crusher by staff according to the operation condition of the crusher, and the solid waste can be caused to enter the crusher for a single time to cause high-load operation of the equipment, and the solid waste with smaller size enters the crusher for a single time to cause the reduction of the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a solid waste treatment crushing device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid useless processing breaker, includes the containing box, containing box lower extreme fixed mounting has the support frame, the unsettled guide case that has set up in below of containing box, the guide case is connected with the containing box through a plurality of connecting rods, helical blade is installed in the inside rotation of guide case, fixed mounting has the third motor on the outside lateral wall of guide case, the output shaft of third motor runs through the lateral wall of guide case and fixed connection at helical blade's axle head, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up on the diapire of guide case, the bottom of guide case is located the below fixed mounting of a plurality of filtration pores and has the guide piece, the one end top of guide case communicates with the containing box through installing the discharge gate in the containing box bottom, the other end bottom intercommunication of guide case has communicating pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with of communicating pipe broken case, install broken mechanism in the broken case, the bottom fixedly connected with screening case of broken case, the internally mounted of screening case has a plurality of bracing pieces on the outside lateral wall of screening case.
As a further preferable aspect of the present utility model, the bottom of the storage box is disposed obliquely downward along the direction of the discharge port.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, an electric movable door is fixedly arranged above the discharge hole in the storage box.
As a further preferable aspect of the present utility model, a conveyor is placed below the material guide and the screening box.
As the further preferred of this technical scheme, crushing mechanism includes a broken wheel, no. two broken wheels and first motor, a broken wheel with No. two broken wheels rotate respectively and install on the inner wall of broken case, a broken wheel and No. two broken wheels are parallel to each other, first motor passes through backup pad fixed mounting on the outer wall of broken case, just the output shaft of first motor runs through the lateral wall of broken case and fixed connection at the axle head of a broken wheel, the axle head that broken wheel and No. two broken wheels kept away from first motor all extends to the outside of broken case and distributes fixedly connected with driving gear and driven gear, the driving gear with intermesh between the driven gear.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, a fixing piece is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, a bearing is installed on the fixing piece, and the bearing is sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor.
As the further preferred of this technical scheme, screening mechanism includes second motor and filter, the second motor passes through mount fixed mounting on the outer wall of screening case, the terminal fixedly connected with cam of output shaft of second motor, the one end rotation of filter is installed on the inner wall of screening case, the other end fixedly connected with connecting plate of filter, the other end of connecting plate is placed on the cam, set up the guide rail that holds the connecting plate on the lateral wall of screening case.
The utility model provides a solid waste treatment crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the solid waste falling into the guide box is guided to the other end of the guide box through the spiral blade, and in the process of moving in the guide box, the solid waste with smaller size falls into the guide piece through the filter hole in the bottom wall of the guide box, so that the quantity of the solid waste falling into the crusher can be reduced, the energy consumption of the device is reduced, the solid waste with larger size is guided into the crushing box through the spiral blade to be crushed, and the solid waste is conducted by using the spiral blade, so that the solid waste can uniformly fall into the crushing box according to the same speed by only adjusting the rotating speed of the spiral blade, and the high-load operation of equipment caused by single excessive solid waste entering into the crushing box and the reduction of working efficiency caused by single excessive solid waste entering into the crushing box can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. a guide box; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a crushing box; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. a screening box; 7. a conveyor; 8. a material guide; 9. a support frame; 10. a support rod; 11. a drive gear; 12. a driven gear; 13. filtering holes; 14. a discharge port; 15. an electric movable door; 16. a first crushing wheel; 17. a second crushing wheel; 18. a first motor; 19. a fixing member; 20. a support plate; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a second motor; 23. a cam; 24. a fixing frame; 25. a third motor; 26. a helical blade; 27. and (5) a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, a solid waste treatment breaker includes containing box 1, containing box 1 lower extreme fixed mounting has support frame 9, containing box 1's below unsettled frame has guide box 2, guide box 2 is connected with containing box 1 through a plurality of connecting rods 3, helical blade 26 is installed in the inside rotation of guide box 2, fixed mounting has third motor 25 on the outside lateral wall of guide box 2, the output shaft of third motor 25 runs through the lateral wall of guide box 2 and fixed connection is at helical blade 26's axle head, a plurality of filtration pore 13 have been seted up on the diapire of guide box 2, the bottom of guide box 2 is located the below fixed mounting of a plurality of filtration pore 13 and has guide 8, the one end top of guide box 2 communicates with containing box 1 through installing the discharge gate 14 in containing box 1 bottom, the other end bottom intercommunication of guide box 2 has communicating pipe 5, the bottom fixedly connected with broken case 4 of communicating pipe 5, install broken mechanism in broken case 4, the bottom fixedly connected with screening box 6 on the outside lateral wall of screening box 6 a plurality of 10 on the lateral wall of the fixed mounting of screening box 6.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the storage box 1 is inclined downward along the direction of the discharge port 14, an electric movable door 15 is fixedly installed above the discharge port 14 in the storage box 1, and a conveyor 7 is placed below the material guide 8 and the screening box 6.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing wheel 16, a second crushing wheel 17 and a first motor 18, wherein the first crushing wheel 16 and the second crushing wheel 17 are respectively and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box 4, the first crushing wheel 16 and the second crushing wheel 17 are parallel to each other, the first motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the crushing box 4 through a supporting plate 20, an output shaft of the first motor 18 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 4 and is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the first crushing wheel 16, the shaft ends of the first crushing wheel 16 and the second crushing wheel 17 far away from the first motor 18 are all extended to the outside of the crushing box 4 and are fixedly connected with a driving gear 11 and a driven gear 12 in a distributed mode, and the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 12 are meshed with each other.
As shown in fig. 3, the supporting plate 20 is fixedly provided with a fixing member 19, the fixing member 19 is provided with a bearing, and the bearing is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 18, so that the first motor 18 can rotate more stably.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the screening mechanism includes a second motor 22 and a filter plate 27, the second motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the screening box 6 through a fixing frame 24, the end of the output shaft of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected with a cam 23, one end of the filter plate 27 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the screening box 6, the other end of the filter plate 27 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 21, the other end of the connecting plate 21 is placed on the cam 23, and a guide rail for accommodating the connecting plate 21 is arranged on the side wall of the screening box 6.
When the screening device is used, the second motor 22 is started, and the second motor 22 drives the cam 23 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 21 is driven to swing up and down, and the filter plate 27 is driven to vibrate to screen the crushed solid waste.
The utility model provides a solid waste treatment crushing device, which has the following specific working principle:
opening electronic dodge gate 15, solid useless in the containing box 1 falls into guide box 2 through discharge gate 14, start third motor 25, drive helical blade 26 rotation, helical blade can be with the solid useless guide box 2's in-process of guide box 2 internal motion of falling into guide box 2, the solid useless in-process of size is less can pass through in the filter Kong Lajin guide 8 of guide box 2 diapire, thereby can reduce the solid useless quantity that falls into the breaker, the device energy consumption is reduced, the solid useless of size is bigger can be imported into broken box 4 through helical blade and broken, because use helical blade to conduct solid useless, only need adjust helical blade pivoted speed, just can let solid useless according to the even fall into broken box 4 of same speed, in this way, just can avoid singly too much solid useless get into broken box 4 in the high load operation that causes equipment and singly little solid useless get into broken box 4 in cause the reduction of work efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a solid useless breaker that handles, includes containing box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screening device, including holding box (1), supporting frame (9) are fixed firmly to holding box (1) lower extreme, the unsettled frame in below of holding box (1) has guide case (2), guide case (2) are connected with holding box (1) through a plurality of connecting rods (3), helical blade (26) are installed in the internal rotation of guide case (2), fixed mounting has third motor (25) on the outside lateral wall of guide case (2), the output shaft of third motor (25) runs through the lateral wall of guide case (2) and fixed connection at helical blade (26)'s axle head, a plurality of filtration pore (13) have been seted up on the diapire of guide case (2), the below fixed mounting of bottom of guide case (2) is located guide piece (8) of a plurality of filtration pore (13), the one end top of guide case (2) is through installing discharge gate (14) and holding box (1) in bottom of holding box (1) and is linked together, the other end bottom intercommunication of guide case (2) has communicating pipe (5), the bottom fixed connection of third motor (25) has communicating pipe (4), broken case (4) is installed broken case (6) inside screening mechanism (6), a plurality of support rods (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the screening box (6).
2. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the storage box (1) is obliquely downwards arranged along the direction of the discharge hole (14).
3. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: an electric movable door (15) is fixedly arranged above the discharge hole (14) in the storage box (1).
4. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: a conveyor (7) is arranged below the material guide (8) and the screening box (6).
5. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing wheel (16), a crushing wheel (17) and a first motor (18), wherein the crushing wheel (16) and the crushing wheel (17) are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (4), the crushing wheel (16) and the crushing wheel (17) are mutually parallel, the first motor (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box (4) through a supporting plate (20), an output shaft of the first motor (18) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box (4) and is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the crushing wheel (16), the shaft ends of the crushing wheel (16) and the crushing wheel (17) away from the first motor (18) are all extended to the outer part of the crushing box (4) and are fixedly connected with a driving gear (11) and a driven gear (12), and the driving gear (11) and the driven gear (12) are mutually meshed.
6. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 5, wherein: the support plate (20) is fixedly provided with a fixing piece (19), the fixing piece (19) is provided with a bearing, and the bearing is sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor (18).
7. The solid waste treatment crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism includes second motor (22) and filter (27), second motor (22) are through mount (24) fixed mounting on the outer wall of screening case (6), the terminal fixedly connected with cam (23) of output shaft of second motor (22), the one end rotation of filter (27) is installed on the inner wall of screening case (6), the other end fixedly connected with connecting plate (21) of filter (27), the other end of connecting plate (21) is placed on cam (23), set up the guide rail that holds connecting plate (21) on the lateral wall of screening case (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321742106.XU CN220443930U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Solid waste treatment crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321742106.XU CN220443930U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Solid waste treatment crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220443930U true CN220443930U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=89730890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321742106.XU Active CN220443930U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Solid waste treatment crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220443930U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321742106.XU patent/CN220443930U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |