CN210474955U - Kitchen waste treatment device with crushing and dewatering functions - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment device with crushing and dewatering functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN210474955U CN210474955U CN201921279457.5U CN201921279457U CN210474955U CN 210474955 U CN210474955 U CN 210474955U CN 201921279457 U CN201921279457 U CN 201921279457U CN 210474955 U CN210474955 U CN 210474955U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a surplus refuse treatment device in kitchen with smash dehydration function, include: the crushing device is arranged at the top of the dehydration device, and two crushing rollers matched with each other are rotatably connected inside the crushing device; bottom symmetry is provided with two vibration boards in the reducing mechanism, and the vertical connecting rod that is fixed with in vibration board bottom, and reducing mechanism bottom both sides all are provided with the vibrating arm, and vibrating arm one end is provided with the axis of rotation and rotates with the reducing mechanism shell through the axis of rotation and is connected, and the vibrating arm other end rotates and is connected with the regulating wheel, connecting rod downwardly extending to the reducing mechanism outside and with vibrating arm fixed surface be connected. The utility model discloses after the rubbish gets into reducing mechanism, carry out extrusion crushing to it through the crushing roller earlier, smash by the crushing roller again, reduce the wearing and tearing of crushing blade, can also improve the efficiency of smashing simultaneously; in the process of carrying out crushing operation, the vibration board vibrates repeatedly, avoids rubbish to adhere to the surface, improves the unloading speed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, more specifically are kitchen garbage treatment device with smash dehydration function.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in the cooking process of a kitchen by people in daily life, the kitchen waste comprises leftovers, fruit and vegetable residues and the like, and the device for treating the waste is the kitchen waste treatment device.
At present, the existing kitchen garbage treatment device has the following problems: (1) the kitchen waste is directly crushed by the crushing knife, and the kitchen waste contains harder waste such as pig bones, ox bones and the like, so that the crushing knife is damaged, and the service life of the crushing knife is influenced; (2) the lower end of the crushing device is usually designed to be inclined so that the garbage can fall down, and certain moisture in the crushed garbage can be attached to the inner bottom surface of the crushing device to cause accumulation and influence on blanking. For this reason, a new scheme needs to be designed to give improvements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a surplus refuse treatment device in kitchen with smash dehydration function has solved the problem that proposes in the background art, satisfies the in-service use demand.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a kitchen waste disposal device with a crushing and dewatering function includes: the crushing device is arranged at the top of the dehydration device, two crushing rollers matched with each other are rotatably connected inside the crushing device, and the crushing rollers are arranged inside the crushing device and below the two crushing rollers; bottom symmetry is provided with two vibration boards in the reducing mechanism, the vertical connecting rod that is fixed with in vibration board bottom, reducing mechanism bottom both sides all are provided with the vibrating arm, vibrating arm one end is provided with the axis of rotation and rotates with the reducing mechanism shell through the axis of rotation and is connected, and the vibrating arm other end rotates and is connected with the regulating wheel, the connecting rod downwardly extending to the reducing mechanism outside and with vibrating arm fixed surface be connected, the fixed plate is still installed to the reducing mechanism both sides, be fixed with motor two on the fixed plate, the power take off end of motor two is fixed with the eccentric disc, the eccentric disc outer wall is connected with the regulating wheel laminating, the spring has still been cup jointed outward to the connecting rod, the spring sets up in the reducing mechanism outside.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reducing mechanism adopts the bolt fastening outward to have two speed reducers, the power take off end of speed reducer all is connected with the axle head of crushing roller, the reducing mechanism outer wall is fixed with the backup pad, install motor three in the backup pad, motor three's power take off end is connected with the axle head of crushing roller.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the power take off of motor three and the power take off of speed reducer all are connected with the belt pulley, and are three be connected with the V belt between the belt pulley.
As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the inside level of dewatering device is provided with the connecting axle, the dewatering device left side is provided with motor one, the power take off end and the connecting axle fixed connection of motor one, the even welding in connecting axle surface has a plurality of to carry the leaf, the feed opening has been seted up on dewatering device bottom right side, feed opening department inlays and has the baffle, a plurality of hole of permeating water has all been seted up to baffle surface and dewatering device's left side wall.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, baffle left side is fixed with intermittent type drive mechanism, the inside transmission groove of having seted up of intermittent type drive mechanism, the symmetry is fixed with a plurality of teeth on the transmission groove lateral wall, still be provided with the half-gear who is connected with the tooth meshing in the transmission groove, dewatering device below still is provided with motor four, power take off end and the half-gear connection of motor four.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) this processing apparatus sets up crushing roller and crushing roller in reducing mechanism, and the crushing roller setting is in crushing roller top, and rubbish comes to extrude the breakage to it earlier through the crushing roller after entering into in the reducing mechanism, smashes by the crushing roller again, reduces the wearing and tearing of crushing blade, can also improve kibbling efficiency simultaneously.
(2) The processing device has the advantages that the inclined plate at the bottom of the crushing device is provided with the vibrating plate capable of vibrating repeatedly, and the vibrating plate vibrates repeatedly in the crushing process, so that garbage is prevented from being attached to the surface, and the blanking speed is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view showing an internal structure of a kitchen garbage disposal apparatus with a crushing and dewatering function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an external structural view of the kitchen garbage disposal apparatus with crushing and dewatering functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the intermittent drive mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
In the figure, a crushing device 1; a dehydration device 2; a first motor 3; a second motor 4; a third motor 5; a fourth motor 6; a speed reducer 7; a V-belt 8; a fixed plate 9; a crushing roller 10; a crushing roller 11; a movable groove 12; a vibrating plate 13; a connecting hole 14; a delivery leaf 15; a connecting shaft 16; a feed opening 17; a baffle 18; an intermittent drive mechanism 19; water permeable holes 20; a half gear 21; the teeth 22; a transmission groove 23; a connecting rod 24; a spring 25; a rotating shaft 26; a vibrating rod 27; an adjustment wheel 28; an eccentric disc 29; a belt pulley 30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste disposal device with a crushing and dewatering function includes: the garbage crusher comprises a crushing device 1 and a dewatering device 2, wherein a motor controller is arranged on the dewatering device 2, the crushing device 1 is arranged at the top of the dewatering device 2, the crushing device 1 is used for crushing garbage, the garbage falls into the dewatering device 2 to be conveyed and dewatered, two crushing rollers 10 which are matched with each other to use are rotatably connected inside the crushing device 1, a crushing roller 11 is arranged inside the crushing device 1 and below the two crushing rollers 10, crushing teeth are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller 10, a plurality of crushing knives are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller 11, the garbage is crushed through the crushing rollers 10 firstly, bones in the garbage are crushed into small particles, and then the crushing rollers 11 are used for crushing, so that the abrasion of the crushing knives is reduced; the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing device 1 is also provided with a movable groove 12, the bottom of the crushing device 1 is symmetrically provided with two vibrating plates 13, the bottom of each vibrating plate 13 is vertically fixed with a connecting rod 24, the bottom of the crushing device 1 is provided with a connecting hole 14, the connecting rods 24 are movably connected with the connecting holes 14, two sides of the bottom of the crushing device 1 are both provided with vibrating rods 27, one end of each vibrating rod 27 is provided with a rotating shaft 26 and is rotatably connected with the shell of the crushing device 1 through the rotating shaft 26, the other end of each vibrating rod 27 is rotatably connected with an adjusting wheel 28, the connecting rods 24 extend downwards to the outside of the crushing device 1 and are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the vibrating rods 27, two sides of the crushing device 1 are also provided with fixing plates 9, a motor II 4 is fixed on each fixing plate 9, a power output end of the motor II 4 is fixed with an eccentric, after the second motor is started, the eccentric disc rotates, the eccentric disc 29 repeatedly pushes the adjusting wheel 28 upwards after rotating, the vibrating rod 27 drives the connecting rod 24 after pushing upwards, the connecting rod 24 pushes the vibrating plate 13 to move upwards, and the spring 25 gives resilience force to the vibrating rod 27 to reset the vibrating plate, so that the vibrating plate 13 repeatedly vibrates.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 2: reducing mechanism 1 adopts the bolt fastening outward to have two speed reducers 7, and the power take off end of speed reducer 7 all is connected with the axle head of crushing roller 10, and reducing mechanism 1 outer wall is fixed with the backup pad, installs motor three 5 in the backup pad, and the power take off end of motor three 5 is connected with the axle head of crushing roller 11, and motor three 5 rotates the back and drives crushing roller 11 and rotate, and crushing roller 10 passes through the transmission of speed reducer 7, and the moment of torsion is big, and the output of two speed reducers 7 turns to opposite.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 2: the power output end of the motor III 5 and the power input end of the speed reducer 7 are both connected with belt pulleys 30, triangular belts 8 are connected between the three belt pulleys 30, the input of the motor is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Further improved, as shown in fig. 1: 2 inside levels of dewatering device are provided with connecting axle 16, 2 left sides of dewatering device are provided with motor 3, the power take off end and the 16 fixed connection of connecting axle of motor 3, 16 even welding in surface of connecting axle has a plurality of to carry leaf 15, feed opening 17 has been seted up on 2 bottom right sides of dewatering device, feed opening 17 department inlays and has baffle 18, a plurality of hole 20 of permeating water has all been seted up with 2 left side wall of dewatering device to baffle 18 surface, motor 3 rotates back drive connecting axle 16 and rotates, thereby promote the rubbish after smashing and remove to feed opening 17 direction through transport leaf 15, feed opening 17 department sets up baffle 18, continuously carry rubbish when rubbish piles up in feed opening 17, extrude it, come to dewater rubbish through the extrusion.
Specifically, an intermittent transmission mechanism 19 is fixed on the left side of the baffle 18, a transmission groove 23 is formed in the intermittent transmission mechanism 19, a plurality of teeth 22 are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the transmission groove 23, a half gear 21 meshed with the teeth 22 is further arranged in the transmission groove 23, a motor four 6 is further arranged below the dewatering device 2, a power output end of the motor four 6 is connected with the half gear 21, the motor four 6 drives the half gear 21 after rotating, the baffle 18 is pulled out from the blanking opening 17 to carry out blanking, the motor four 6 is closed during blanking, the motor four 6 is started after blanking is completed, and the baffle 18 is pushed into the blanking opening 17 through the transmission mechanism.
When the utility model is used, garbage is put into the feeding port at the top of the crushing device 1, the motors I, II and III are started, the motor III 5 drives the crushing roller 11 to rotate after being started, the speed reducer 7 is driven to rotate by the V-belt 8, the crushing roller 10 is driven to rotate by the speed reducer 7 to crush the garbage, the crushed garbage falls down and is crushed by the crushing roller 11, the crushed garbage falls into the dehydration device 2 after being crushed, part of the garbage falls on the vibration plate 13 in the crushing process, the vibration rod 27 is repeatedly pushed by the eccentric disc 29 to drive the vibration plate 13 to vibrate after the motor II 4 is started, the garbage is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the vibration plate 13, the garbage is conveyed to the right side by the conveying blade 15 after falling into the dehydration device 2, the garbage is accumulated at the discharging port 17 after being conveyed, the liquid is extruded and dehydrated, the liquid falls down through the water permeable hole 20, the motor IV 6 is started to drive the, thereby pulling the baffle 18 to perform blanking, and pushing the baffle 18 in after blanking is completed.
The product protected by the scheme is put into practical production and application at present, and particularly achieves certain success in the field of garbage disposal, so that the technical scheme of the product is obviously proved to be beneficial, meets social requirements, and is suitable for batch production and popularization and use.
And (4) supplementary notes: the model of the first motor 3 and the model of the third motor 5 are Y160M 1-2; the model of the motor II 4 and the model of the motor IV 6 are Y112M-2.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A kitchen waste disposal device with a crushing and dewatering function includes: reducing mechanism (1) and dewatering device (2), reducing mechanism (1) sets up at dewatering device (2) top, its characterized in that: two crushing rollers (10) which are matched with each other are rotatably connected inside the crushing device (1), and a crushing roller (11) is arranged inside the crushing device (1) and below the two crushing rollers (10);
the bottom symmetry is provided with two vibration boards (13) in the reducing mechanism (1), the vertical connecting rod (24) that is fixed with in vibration board (13) bottom, reducing mechanism (1) bottom both sides all are provided with vibrating arm (27), vibrating arm (27) one end is provided with axis of rotation (26) and rotates through axis of rotation (26) and is connected with reducing mechanism (1) shell, and the vibrating arm (27) other end rotates and is connected with regulating wheel (28), connecting rod (24) downwardly extending to reducing mechanism (1) outside and with vibrating arm (27) fixed surface connection, fixed plate (9) are still installed to reducing mechanism (1) both sides, be fixed with motor two (4) on fixed plate (9), the power take off end of motor two (4) is fixed with eccentric disc (29), eccentric disc (29) outer wall and regulating wheel (28) laminating are connected, the connecting rod (24) is further sleeved with a spring (25), and the spring (25) is arranged on the outer side of the crushing device (1).
2. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus with a pulverizing and dehydrating function according to claim 1, wherein: reducing mechanism (1) adopts the bolt fastening outward to have two speed reducer (7), the power take off end of speed reducer (7) all is connected with the axle head of crushing roller (10), reducing mechanism (1) outer wall is fixed with the backup pad, install motor three (5) in the backup pad, the power take off end of motor three (5) is connected with the axle head of crushing roller (11).
3. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus with a pulverizing and dehydrating function according to claim 2, wherein: the power output end of the motor III (5) and the power input end of the speed reducer (7) are connected with belt pulleys (30), and a triangular belt (8) is connected between the belt pulleys (30).
4. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus with a pulverizing and dehydrating function according to claim 1, wherein: the inside level of dewatering device (2) is provided with connecting axle (16), dewatering device (2) left side is provided with motor (3), the power take off end and connecting axle (16) fixed connection of motor (3), connecting axle (16) even welding in surface has a plurality of to carry leaf (15), feed opening (17) have been seted up on dewatering device (2) bottom right side, feed opening (17) department inlays and has had baffle (18), a plurality of hole (20) of permeating water has all been seted up to baffle (18) surface and the left side wall of dewatering device (2).
5. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus with a pulverizing and dehydrating function according to claim 4, wherein: baffle (18) left side is fixed with intermittent type drive mechanism (19), transmission groove (23) have been seted up to intermittent type drive mechanism (19) inside, the symmetry is fixed with a plurality of teeth (22) on transmission groove (23) lateral wall, still be provided with in transmission groove (23) and tooth (22) meshing connection's semi-gear (21), dewatering device (2) below still is provided with motor four (6), the power take off end and the semi-gear (21) of motor four (6) are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921279457.5U CN210474955U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Kitchen waste treatment device with crushing and dewatering functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921279457.5U CN210474955U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Kitchen waste treatment device with crushing and dewatering functions |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210474955U true CN210474955U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921279457.5U Active CN210474955U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Kitchen waste treatment device with crushing and dewatering functions |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111760625A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-13 | 滕州市东郭中心卫生院 | Centralized treatment instrument for oral medical material waste |
| CN111760883A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-13 | 江苏欧尔润生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device and treatment process thereof |
| CN112676017A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A crushing apparatus for municipal refuse treatment |
-
2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201921279457.5U patent/CN210474955U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111760883A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-13 | 江苏欧尔润生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device and treatment process thereof |
| CN111760883B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏欧尔润生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device and treatment process thereof |
| CN111760625A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-13 | 滕州市东郭中心卫生院 | Centralized treatment instrument for oral medical material waste |
| CN112676017A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A crushing apparatus for municipal refuse treatment |
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