CN218053494U

CN218053494U - Feeding device of recycled plastic crusher

Info

Publication number: CN218053494U
Application number: CN202121851701.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高兆波; 顾元泽; 王东昕
Original assignee: Carbon Neutral Environmental Protection Technology Guangzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Carbon Neutral Environmental Protection Technology Guangzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a breaker technical field just discloses a retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker, including smashing the case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting leg of smashing the case, the feeder hopper that the upper end fixedly connected with of smashing the case communicates each other with it inside, and the inside of smashing the case is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, and the left side of smashing the case is provided with two backup pads, is provided with the transmission band on the relative one side of two backup pads, fixedly connected with baffle on the transmission band, and the left side of backup pad is provided with the storage case. This retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker, the removal of shift ring can be effectual changes it into vertical state from horizontal state, and then avoids the plastic bottle to take place to block up in the inside of feeder hopper, consequently guarantees the normal transport of feeder hopper to the plastic bottle, and then guarantees crushing efficiency, consequently need not dredge it in the manual work of operating personnel, and then the potential safety hazard that causes when reducing the mediation, reduces operating personnel's intensity of labour simultaneously.

Description

Feeding device of recycled plastic crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker technical field specifically is a retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker.

Background

As plastic products are widely used, waste plastics generated in daily life are increased, but the plastics are slowly decomposed in nature and easily cause white pollution, so that the plastics need to be recycled.

The patent of application number CN201720320028.2 discloses a material feeding unit of plastics breaker, through using the driving among this technical scheme, the blanking box, conveying mechanism, the plastics breaker, the box, a handle, the discharge bag, a zipper, a machine support, the mounting bracket, the connecting plate, waist type hole isotructure cooperation, it shovels into the plastics breaker through the plastics in the blanking box between the workman to solve usually plastics, or shovel on the conveyer belt, send into the problem in the plastics breaker through the conveyer belt, but in this technical scheme, when plastics are plastic bottle or longer material, plastics are when dropping at crushing incasement portion, the problem of horizontal jam takes place very easily, consequently, influence the entering of follow-up plastics, and then just need the manual work to dredge it, the manual work is dredged not only speed is slow, influence normal crushing efficiency simultaneously, and touch crushing mechanism carelessly and cause the injury on the health very easily during manual work mediation, consequently, there is certain potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker possesses when throwing the material to plastics, can effectually prevent that it from taking place advantages such as jam, has solved plastics and has dropped when smashing incasement portion, takes place the problem of horizontal jam very easily, consequently influences the entering of follow-up plastics, and then just needs the manual work to dredge it, and the manual work is dredged not only speed slower, influences the problem of normal crushing efficiency simultaneously.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a retrieve plastics breaker's material feeding unit, including smashing the case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting leg of smashing the case, the upper end fixedly connected with of smashing the case feeder hopper that communicates each other with it, the inside of smashing the case is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, the left side of smashing the case is provided with two backup pads, be provided with the transmission band on the relative one side of two backup pads, fixedly connected with baffle on the transmission band, the left side of backup pad is provided with the storage case, the row's material pipeline that the lower extreme fixedly connected with of storage case communicates each other with it, the one end that the feeder hopper was kept away from to the transmission band is located the below of arranging the material pipeline, the inside of feeder hopper is provided with anti-clogging device.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including two rotation connections at the inside pivot of crushing incasement portion, and all fixed the cup joint in the pivot has crushing roller, all is provided with crushing tooth on the crushing roller.

Preferably, the inside fixed connection of smashing the case has seted up the filtration pore for the guide plate of slope on the guide plate, smashes the right side of case and has seted up the blown down tank, smashes to be provided with the drain pipe on the case.

Preferably, anti-clogging device is including setting up the shift ring in the inside of feeder hopper, and the shift ring is oval annular, has all seted up the sliding tray on the both sides inner wall around the feeder hopper, and the equal sliding connection in inside of sliding tray has the slide bar, and the one end fixed connection that the slide bar is close to the shift ring is on the shift ring.

Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with motor of feeder hopper has seted up on the right side inner wall of feeder hopper and has rotated the hole, rotates the inside rotation in hole and is connected with the dwang, the output fixed connection of dwang and motor, the dwang is located the inside of shift ring.

Preferably, the dwang is not with the one end fixedly connected with eccentric bar of motor output end contact, and the one end that the eccentric bar does not contact with the dwang is laminated with the inner wall of shift ring each other.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker, eccentric rod through setting up, the starter motor, the output of motor drives the dwang and rotates, the rotation of dwang makes the eccentric rod rotate, the eccentric rod carries out the eccentric rotation this moment, along with the rotation of eccentric rod, consequently, it reciprocates to drive the shift ring, consequently, when the plastic bottle takes place to block up in the inside of feeder hopper, the removal of shift ring can effectually change it into vertical state from horizontal state, and then avoid the plastic bottle to take place to block up in the inside of feeder hopper, consequently, guarantee the normal transport of feeder hopper to the plastic bottle, and then guarantee crushing efficiency, consequently, do not dredge it in the manual work of operating personnel that needs, and then the potential safety hazard that causes when reducing the mediation, reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour simultaneously.

2. This retrieve plastics breaker's material feeding unit is the slope form through the guide plate that sets up, therefore the plastics piece passes through the blown down tank and discharges from the inside of smashing the case, and then accomplishes the crushing and the separation between the solid-liquid to the plastic bottle, consequently makes things convenient for the follow-up reprocess to it, and then improves work efficiency, reduces the time waste that the secondary screening caused.

3. This retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker through setting up the filtration pore on the guide plate, when smashing the plastic bottle, the inside remaining liquid of plastic bottle carries out the discharge alone through filtering the pore, consequently realizes the screening between plastics piece and the liquid, and then avoids its mixing to influence subsequent processing, therefore liquid drops in the inside of smashing the case, consequently gets rid of through the drain pipe that sets up on smashing the case.

4. This retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker, through the storage case that sets up, consequently need not be continuous will treat kibbling plastic bottle transportation to the conveying belt at operating personnel, consequently reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour, improve the automation ability of this equipment simultaneously, consequently improve crushing efficiency, reduce personnel's ratio, practice thrift the expenditure of cost of labor.

5. This retrieve material feeding unit of plastics breaker through setting up the baffle on the transmission band, consequently avoids the transmission band when transmitting the plastic bottle, along with the continuous rising of transmission band angle, consequently avoids the plastic bottle to take place the phenomenon against the current, and then ensures the effect of throwing the material, avoids the plastic bottle to take place the phenomenon that drops simultaneously, consequently improves crushing efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device of a recycled plastic crusher of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the storage box structure of the present invention;

figure 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the feed hopper of the utility model.

In the figure: 1 crushing case, 101 supporting legs, 102 rotating shaft, 103 crushing roller, 104 crushing tooth, 105 discharge chute, 2 feed hopper, 201 shift ring, 202 sliding chute, 203 slide bar, 204 rotating hole, 3 supporting plate, 301 transmission band, 302 baffle, 4 storage case, 401 discharge pipe, 5 motor, 501 rotating rod, 502 eccentric rod, 6 guide plate, 601 filtering hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a new technical solution: a feeding device of a recycled plastic crusher comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the lower end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 101, the upper end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 2 communicated with the inside of the crushing box 1, and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box 1;

the left side of the crushing box 1 is provided with two support plates 3, one side of each support plate 3, which is opposite to the corresponding support plate, is provided with a conveying belt 301, a baffle 302 is fixedly connected onto the conveying belt 301, and the conveying belt 301 is driven by an external driving mechanism;

a storage box 4 is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate 3, a discharge pipeline 401 communicated with the interior of the storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box 4, one end, far away from the feeding hopper 2, of the conveying belt 301 is located below the discharge pipeline 401, and an anti-blocking device is arranged inside the feeding hopper 2;

through the arranged storage box 4, plastic bottles to be crushed can be stored in the storage box 4, when the plastic bottles are required to be crushed, the conveying belt 301 is started, the plastic bottles in the storage box 4 are discharged through the discharging pipeline 401, so that the plastic bottles fall on the conveying belt 301, and then the plastic bottles are transmitted to the inside of the feeding hopper 2 along with the transmission of the conveying belt 301, and then fall in the crushing box 1 through the feeding hopper 2, and are crushed through the crushing mechanism in the crushing box 1;

through the baffle 302 arranged on the conveying belt 301, the plastic bottles are prevented from being counter-flowed along with the continuous rising of the angle of the conveying belt 301 when the conveying belt 301 conveys the plastic bottles, so that the feeding effect is ensured, and meanwhile, the plastic bottles are prevented from falling off, so that the crushing efficiency is improved;

meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the material storage box 4, operators do not need to continuously transport the plastic bottles to be crushed to the conveying belt 301, so that the labor intensity of the operators is reduced, the automation capacity of the equipment is improved, the crushing efficiency is improved, the proportion of the operators is reduced, and the expenditure of labor cost is saved;

further, the crushing mechanism comprises two rotating shafts 102 which are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 1, the rotating shafts 102 are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers 103, the crushing rollers 103 are provided with crushing teeth 104, the two rotating shafts 102 are driven by an external driving mechanism, and the two rotating shafts 102 rotate relatively;

through the arrangement of the two rotating shafts 102, the rotating shafts 102 rotate relatively, so that when plastic bottles fall into the crushing box 1, the rotating shafts 102 rotate relatively through an external driving mechanism, the crushing rollers 103 and the crushing teeth 104 are driven to rotate, the mutual rotation of the crushing teeth 104 crushes the plastic bottles, and the crushing of the plastic bottles is further completed;

further, a guide plate 6 which is inclined is fixedly connected inside the crushing box 1, a filter hole 601 is formed in the guide plate 6, a discharge chute 105 is formed in the right side of the crushing box 1, and a drain pipe is arranged on the crushing box 1;

through the filter holes 601 arranged on the guide plate 6, when the plastic bottle is crushed, the residual liquid in the plastic bottle is separately discharged through the filter holes 601, so that the plastic fragments and the liquid are screened, the influence of mixing on subsequent processing is avoided, the liquid falls into the crushing box 1, and the liquid is discharged through a drain pipe arranged on the crushing box 1;

the guide plate 6 is inclined, so that plastic fragments are discharged from the crushing box 1 through the discharge chute 105, crushing of plastic bottles and separation between solid and liquid are completed, subsequent secondary processing of the plastic bottles is facilitated, working efficiency is improved, and time waste caused by secondary screening is reduced;

further, the anti-blocking device comprises a moving ring 201 arranged inside the feeding hopper 2, the moving ring 201 is in an elliptical ring shape, sliding grooves 202 are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the feeding hopper 2, sliding rods 203 are connected inside the sliding grooves 202 in a sliding mode, one ends, close to the moving ring 201, of the sliding rods 203 are fixedly connected to the moving ring 201, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding hopper 2, a rotating hole 204 is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the feeding hopper 2, rotating rods 501 are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole 204, the rotating rods 501 are fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 5, the rotating rods 501 are located inside the moving ring 201, eccentric rods 502 are fixedly connected to the ends, not in contact with the output end of the motor 5, and the ends, not in contact with the rotating rods 501, of the eccentric rods 502 are attached to the inner wall of the moving ring 201;

through the eccentric rod 502 that sets up, starter motor 5, motor 5's output drives dwang 501 and rotates, dwang 501's rotation makes eccentric rod 502 rotate, eccentric rod 502 carries out the eccentric rotation this moment, along with eccentric rod 502's rotation, consequently, it reciprocates to drive shift ring 201, consequently, when the plastic bottle takes place to block up in the inside of feeder hopper 2, shift ring 201's removal can effectually change it into vertical state from horizontal state, and then avoid the plastic bottle to take place to block up in the inside of feeder hopper 2, consequently, guarantee feeder hopper 2 and to the normal transport of plastic bottle, and then guarantee crushing efficiency, consequently, do not dredge it in the needs operating personnel manual work, and then the potential safety hazard that causes when reducing the mediation, reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: through the arrangement of the two rotating shafts 102, the rotating shafts 102 rotate relatively, so that when plastic bottles fall into the crushing box 1, the rotating shafts 102 rotate relatively through an external driving mechanism, the crushing rollers 103 and the crushing teeth 104 are driven to rotate, the mutual rotation of the crushing teeth 104 crushes the plastic bottles, and the crushing of the plastic bottles is further completed;

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a retrieve plastics breaker's material feeding unit, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (101), the upper end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (2) which is mutually communicated with the inside of the crushing box, and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box (1);

two support plates (3) are arranged on the left side of the crushing box (1), a conveying belt (301) is arranged on one side, opposite to the two support plates (3), and a baffle (302) is fixedly connected to the conveying belt (301);

the left side of backup pad (3) is provided with storage case (4), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of storage case (4) arranges material pipeline (401) with its inside intercommunication each other, and the one end that feeder hopper (2) were kept away from in transmission band (301) is located the below of arranging material pipeline (401), and the inside of feeder hopper (2) is provided with anti-clogging device.

2. The feeding device of the recycled plastic crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises two rotating shafts (102) which are rotatably connected inside the crushing box (1), crushing rollers (103) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts (102), and crushing teeth (104) are arranged on the crushing rollers (103).

3. The feeding device of the recycled plastic crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (6) with the inclination is fixedly connected inside the crushing box (1), the guide plate (6) is provided with a filter hole (601), the right side of the crushing box (1) is provided with a discharge chute (105), and the crushing box (1) is provided with a drain pipe.

4. The feeding device of the recycled plastic crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: anti-clogging device is including setting up shift ring (201) inside feeder hopper (2), and shift ring (201) are oval annular, has all seted up sliding tray (202) on the inner wall of both sides around feeder hopper (2), and the equal sliding connection in inside of sliding tray (202) has slide bar (203), and one end fixed connection that slide bar (203) are close to shift ring (201) is on shift ring (201).

5. The feeding device of the recycled plastic crusher as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with motor (5) of feeder hopper (2) has seted up rotation hole (204) on the right side inner wall of feeder hopper (2), and the internal rotation that rotates hole (204) is connected with dwang (501), the output fixed connection of dwang (501) and motor (5), dwang (501) are located the inside of shift ring (201).

6. The feeding device of the recycled plastic crusher as claimed in claim 5, wherein: dwang (501) do not laminate each other with the inner wall of one end and shift ring (201) of dwang (501) output contact with one end fixedly connected with eccentric rod (502) of motor (5), eccentric rod (502).