CN220441431U - Roof greening matrix block - Google Patents
Roof greening matrix block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220441431U CN220441431U CN202321952945.4U CN202321952945U CN220441431U CN 220441431 U CN220441431 U CN 220441431U CN 202321952945 U CN202321952945 U CN 202321952945U CN 220441431 U CN220441431 U CN 220441431U
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- water
- water storage
- storage box
- box
- rectangular box
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a roof greening matrix block, in particular to the technical field of greening matrix blocks, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a rectangular box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, water-absorbing rock wool is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the rectangular box, an isolating water-permeable film is arranged at the top of the water-absorbing rock wool, matrix soil is arranged at the top of the isolating water-permeable film, a water storage structure is arranged at one end of the rectangular box, the water storage structure comprises a water storage box, the water storage box is arranged at one side of the rectangular box, a plurality of communicating pipes are arranged between the water storage box and the rectangular box, and a plurality of return pipes are arranged at the bottom of the water storage box. The utility model can ensure the normal growth of green plants, provide good moisture for the green plants, store and reuse redundant moisture, and reduce the waste of water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greening matrix blocks, in particular to a roof greening matrix block.
Background
Roof greening is to plant plants to the top of houses to enable the houses to be full of greening, when plants are planted, greening matrix blocks are needed to be used, and greening matrix soil is filled in the greening matrix blocks, so that plants can grow conveniently.
The utility model patent of patent application number CN202021123234.2 discloses a roof greening matrix module, including PVC stopper, soil and thermal-insulated bottom plate, thermal-insulated bottom plate's top periphery hot melt is connected with the PVC stopper, thermal-insulated bottom plate top is filled with rock wool, the top layer of rock wool has laid the isolation water permeable membrane, and the isolation water permeable membrane is woven for glass fiber silk and alginate fiber silk and forms, the outside of PVC stopper runs through there is the water hole. The roof greening matrix module has the advantages that the roof greening matrix module is multifunctional, simple to operate and convenient to produce, meets various requirements in use, and is suitable for wide popularization and use.
However, when the structure is in actual use, excessive rainwater in green plants can be discharged through the water passing holes, so that the structure is inconvenient to store and reuse, and a large amount of water resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme of the utility model aims at solving the technical problem that the prior art is too single, provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and provides a roof greening matrix block for overcoming the defects of the prior art so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: roof greening matrix block, comprising a base plate, the bottom plate top is provided with the rectangle box, the inner chamber bottom of rectangle box is provided with the rock wool that absorbs water, the rock wool top that absorbs water is provided with keeps apart the water permeable membrane, it is provided with matrix soil to keep apart the water permeable membrane top, the rectangle box is made by the polyurethane material, it is woven by glass fiber silk and alginate fiber silk to keep apart the water permeable membrane and form.
It can be seen that in the structure, the green plants are planted on the matrix soil, good nutrients are provided for the growth of the green plants, the normal growth of the green plants is guaranteed, in rainy days, rainwater enters the matrix soil to be absorbed by the green plants, redundant rainwater enters the water-absorbing rock wool through the matrix soil, the rainwater is stored, and in clear weather, moisture is provided for the green plants on the surface of the matrix soil through the isolation water-permeable film.
Preferably, the water storage structure includes the water storage box, the water storage box is installed in one side of rectangle box, and is provided with a plurality of communicating pipes between water storage box and the rectangle box, the bottom of water storage box is provided with a plurality of back flow, the one end of rectangle box is provided with the water storage structure, be linked together through communicating pipe between water storage box and the rectangle box, and the one end of communicating pipe is provided with filter screen, back flow cross section shape sets up to L shape, and the back flow bottom all extends to the rectangle box inside to in water absorption rock wool department.
Can see in the above-mentioned structure, can collect unnecessary exhaust moisture, avoid the rainwater to cause extravagant, excessive rainwater enters into the water storage box through communicating pipe, avoid the excessive rainwater to cause green planting to drown, filter screen's effect can keep apart earth and rainwater, avoid earth to follow the rainwater outflow and reduce the jam of communicating pipe, the rainwater enters into the inside of water storage box through communicating pipe after, can collect the storage to unnecessary rainwater, avoid excessive rainwater to discharge and cause extravagant, enter into the inside rainwater of water storage box, when sunny or little rain weather, available a plurality of back flows reentry the inside of rectangle box, and provide moisture for the rock wool that absorbs water, the rock wool that absorbs water provides moisture to the green planting on the matrix soil.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the water storage box, and an activated carbon adsorption screen is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen.
It can be seen that in the structure, rainwater entering the inside of the water storage box can be filtered through the filter screen, and harmful substances in the rainwater can be adsorbed through the inside active carbon adsorption net, so that the influence on water quality caused by long-time storage of the rainwater in the water storage box is avoided, and the growth of green plants is influenced.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through setting up the water storage structure, too much rainwater enters into the water storage box through communicating pipe, avoid too much rainwater to cause green planting to drown, filter screen's effect can keep apart earth and rainwater, avoid earth to follow the rainwater and flow out and reduce the jam of communicating pipe, after the rainwater enters into the inside of water storage box through communicating pipe, can collect the storage to unnecessary rainwater, avoid too much rainwater to discharge and cause extravagant, enter into the inside rainwater of water storage box, when weather clear or little rain weather, available a plurality of back flow reentry into the inside of rectangle box, and provide moisture for the rock wool that absorbs water, the rock wool that absorbs water provides moisture to the green planting on the matrix soil;
2. after entering into the water storage box with unnecessary rainwater inside, rainwater accessible filter screen filters the processing, and its inside active carbon adsorption net can adsorb the processing to the harmful substance in the rainwater, avoids the inside rainwater of water storage box to store for a long time and influences quality of water to influence the growth of green planting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rectangular box according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the water storage box structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water storage box of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a rectangular box; 3. water-absorbing rock wool; 4. isolating the water permeable membrane; 5. matrix soil; 6. a water storage box; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a return pipe; 9. a filter screen; 10. an activated carbon adsorption net; 11. and (3) filtering the screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The roof greening matrix block shown in the attached drawings 1-4 comprises a bottom plate 1, a rectangular box 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, water-absorbing rock wool 3 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the rectangular box 2, an isolating water-permeable film 4 is arranged at the top of the water-absorbing rock wool 3, matrix soil 5 is arranged at the top of the isolating water-permeable film 4, the rectangular box 2 is made of polyurethane materials, the isolating water-permeable film 4 is woven by glass fiber yarns and alginate fiber yarns, in the structure, green plants are planted on the matrix soil 5, good nutrients are provided for the growth of the green plants, the normal growth of the green plants is ensured, in rainy days, rainwater enters the matrix soil 5 to be absorbed for the green plants, and redundant rainwater enters the water-absorbing rock wool 3 through the matrix soil 5 to play a storage effect on the rainwater, and in sunny weather, moisture is provided for the green plants on the surface of the matrix soil 5 through the isolating water-permeable film 4.
The utility model provides a water storage structure, combine the attached drawings 1, 2, 3 show, the water storage structure includes water storage box 6, water storage box 6 installs in one side of rectangle box 2, and be provided with a plurality of communicating pipes 7 between water storage box 6 and the rectangle box 2, the bottom of water storage box 6 is provided with a plurality of back flow 8, the one end of rectangle box 2 is provided with the water storage structure, be linked together through communicating pipe 7 between water storage box 6 and the rectangle box 2, and the one end of communicating pipe 7 is provided with filter screen 11, back flow 8 cross section shape sets up to L shape, and back flow 8 bottom all extends to rectangle box 2 inside, and in water absorbing rock wool 3 department, in this structure, when rainwater weather rainwater is too much, too much rainwater enters into water storage box 6 through communicating pipe 7, avoid the effect of filter screen 11 can be kept apart earth and rainwater, avoid earth to follow the rainwater outflow and reduce the jam of communicating pipe 7, after the rainwater enters into the inside of water storage box 6 through communicating pipe 7, can collect the excessive rainwater and save, avoid excessive rainwater to discharge to cause extravagant, enter into the inside rainwater of box 6, in the weather that can utilize a plurality of rectangle 8 to reentry into the inside 2 when little rainwater weather, provide water absorbing matrix 3 for water absorbing moisture on the sunny weather, provide the water absorbing matrix 3 for the rainwater weather.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a filter screen 9 is provided in the water storage box 6, an activated carbon adsorption net 10 is provided at the bottom of the filter screen 9, so that rainwater entering the water storage box 6 can be filtered through the filter screen 9, and harmful substances in the rainwater can be adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption net 10 in the water storage box 6, so that the water quality is prevented from being influenced by long-time storage of the rainwater in the water storage box 6, and the growth of green plants is influenced.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the structure is specifically used, firstly, green plants are planted on matrix soil 5, good nutrients are provided for the growth of the green plants, the normal growth of the green plants is ensured, in rainy days, rainwater enters into the matrix soil 5 to be absorbed by the green plants, excessive rainwater enters into the water-absorbing rock wool 3 through the matrix soil 5, the rainwater is stored, and in clear weather, moisture is provided for the green plants on the surface of the matrix soil 5 through the isolation water-permeable film 4;
however, when the rainwater weather is excessive, excessive rainwater enters the water storage box 6 through the communicating pipe 7, so that the situation that the rainwater is excessively high to cause green plants to drown is avoided, the action of the filtering screen 11 can isolate soil from the rainwater, the soil is prevented from flowing out along with the rainwater and the blockage of the communicating pipe 7 is reduced, after the rainwater enters the water storage box 6 through the communicating pipe 7, the excessive rainwater can be collected and stored, the excessive rainwater is prevented from being discharged to cause waste, the rainwater entering the water storage box 6 is prevented, and in sunny or rainy weather, a plurality of return pipes 8 can be utilized to reenter the inside of the rectangular box 2 and provide moisture for the water-absorbing rock wool 3, and the water-absorbing rock wool 3 provides moisture for the green plants on the matrix soil 5;
the rainwater entering the inside of the water storage box 6 can be filtered through the filter screen 9, and the active carbon adsorption net 10 inside the rainwater can adsorb harmful substances in the rainwater, so that the influence on the water quality due to long-time storage of the rainwater inside the water storage box 6 is avoided, and the growth of green plants is influenced.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. Roof greening matrix block, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the water-absorbing rock wool storage device is characterized in that a rectangular box (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), water-absorbing rock wool (3) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the rectangular box (2), an isolation water-permeable membrane (4) is arranged at the top of the water-absorbing rock wool (3), matrix soil (5) is arranged at the top of the isolation water-permeable membrane (4), and a water storage structure is arranged at one end of the rectangular box (2);
the water storage structure comprises a water storage box (6), the water storage box (6) is arranged on one side of the rectangular box (2), a plurality of communicating pipes (7) are arranged between the water storage box (6) and the rectangular box (2), and a plurality of backflow pipes (8) are arranged at the bottom of the water storage box (6).
2. The roof greening matrix block according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of water storage box (6) is provided with filter screen (9), filter screen (9) bottom is provided with active carbon adsorption net (10).
3. The roof greening matrix block according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage box (6) is communicated with the rectangular box (2) through a communicating pipe (7), and a filter screen (11) is arranged at one end of the communicating pipe (7).
4. The roof greening matrix block according to claim 1, wherein: the rectangular box (2) is made of polyurethane materials, and the isolating waterproof film (4) is formed by weaving glass fiber yarns and alginate fiber yarns.
5. The roof greening matrix block according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the return pipe (8) is L-shaped, and the bottom ends of the return pipes (8) extend into the rectangular box (2) and are positioned at the water-absorbing rock wool (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321952945.4U CN220441431U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Roof greening matrix block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321952945.4U CN220441431U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Roof greening matrix block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220441431U true CN220441431U (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=89730930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321952945.4U Active CN220441431U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Roof greening matrix block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220441431U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-24 CN CN202321952945.4U patent/CN220441431U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |