CN220436998U - Agricultural product processing desiccator - Google Patents
Agricultural product processing desiccator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220436998U CN220436998U CN202321912460.2U CN202321912460U CN220436998U CN 220436998 U CN220436998 U CN 220436998U CN 202321912460 U CN202321912460 U CN 202321912460U CN 220436998 U CN220436998 U CN 220436998U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- pipe
- drying cylinder
- driving
- cylinder
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides an agricultural product processing dryer, which comprises a drying cylinder, wherein a drying pipe is rotationally arranged in the drying cylinder, one end of the drying pipe is inserted into the drying cylinder and penetrates through the other end of the drying cylinder to extend to the outer side, two driving wheels are movably sleeved on the surface of the drying pipe, a driving roller is fixedly connected with one side surface of one driving wheel through a plurality of scraping guide plates, the driving roller is movably sleeved on the surface of the drying pipe and extends to the outer side of the drying cylinder, and a driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder; according to the utility model, the drying air pipes are uniformly arranged in the drying cylinder, so that wind energy can be uniformly transmitted to all corners in the drying cylinder when drying is performed, the uniformity of internal heating is ensured, and the drying area can be reduced, thereby drying can be free from weather limitation, agricultural products can be dried rapidly, and mass production is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural product processing, and particularly relates to an agricultural product processing dryer.
Background
The agricultural products such as fruits and vegetables in China can be dried and processed in various types, from fruits to various vegetables, to edible fungi, dried fruits, noodles, vermicelli and other deep processing products, if the agricultural products comprise Chinese medicinal materials, flue-cured tobacco and the like, the agricultural products are more various in types, and the development space and the value-added potential of the agricultural product drying and processing industry such as fruits and vegetables are huge. At present, the natural airing is rapidly developed to the direction of adopting mechanical drying along with the continuous increase of labor cost and the improvement of quality and sanitation requirements of the agricultural products in the market in the agricultural product drying processing mode in China. However, in terms of the scale of the whole agricultural product drying industry, the agricultural product drying processing units are many, and most of the agricultural product drying processing units are small micro-enterprises and small workshops except for a few large food processing enterprises.
Drying is to dry agricultural products in order to extend the storage time of the agricultural products. Most of the existing drying devices for agricultural product processing adopt a radiation baking mode to dehydrate and dry agricultural products. The agricultural products are treated in the traditional drying mode, the drying degree in the same batch of processed agricultural products is uneven due to the difference of the distance between the agricultural products and the irradiation device, the processing quality is affected, and if the drying is spread, most of the drying area is occupied, so that the drying in a large area is not facilitated, and the field is limited.
In summary, the present utility model thus provides a dryer for agricultural product processing to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an agricultural product processing dryer which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, spreading and airing are adopted, most of airing areas are required to be occupied, large-area drying is not facilitated, the field is limited and the like.
The utility model provides an agricultural product processing desiccator, includes the drying cylinder, the drying cylinder rotation is provided with the drying tube, the drying tube inserts inside by the one end of drying cylinder to run through the other end, extend to the outside, the surface movable sleeve of drying tube is equipped with two drive wheels, through a plurality of scraping the material baffle between the drive wheel, one of them a side fixedly connected with drive roller of drive wheel, the drive roller movable sleeve is established on the surface of drying tube to extend to the outside of drying cylinder, the bottom of drying cylinder is provided with driving motor, fixedly connected with power transfer roller on driving motor's the output shaft, be connected through driving belt between power transfer roller and the drive roller, the stoving tuber pipe that a plurality of equidistance set up of surface fixedly connected with of drying tube, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom of drying cylinder, the surface mounting of feed opening has the unloading baffle.
Further, the middle part of the driving wheel is connected with the drying pipe through a bearing, two ends of the scraping guide plate are respectively and fixedly connected to one side surface of the driving wheel, which is close to each other, and the driving wheel is respectively arranged on one side of the inner walls of the two ends of the drying cylinder and is not in contact with the inner wall of the drying cylinder.
Further, the scraping guide plate is arranged in an annular array along the driving wheel, and one side surface of the scraping guide plate is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom of the drying cylinder.
Further, one end of the drying air pipe is vertically connected to the surface of the drying pipe, the drying air pipe is arranged along the length direction of the drying pipe, a plurality of air holes are formed in the surface of the drying air pipe, and the drying air pipe is communicated with the inside of the drying pipe.
Further, an external air pipe is connected to one side surface, far away from the driving roller, of the drying pipe, and the external air pipe is arranged on the outer side of the drying cylinder.
Further, two mutually symmetrical support seats are arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder, and the driving motor is arranged on one side surface of one support seat.
Further, the top of the drying cylinder is provided with a feeding port, the surface of the feeding port is provided with a feeding hopper, and a plurality of trapezoidal distributing guide plates are arranged in the feeding hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the drying air pipes are uniformly arranged in the drying cylinder, so that wind energy can be uniformly transmitted to all corners in the drying cylinder when drying is performed, the uniformity of internal heating is ensured, and the drying area can be reduced, thereby drying can be free from weather limitation, agricultural products can be dried rapidly, and mass production is facilitated.
2. According to the utility model, the rotatable driving wheel is arranged and drives the material distribution guide plate to rotate, so that the material distribution guide plate can be driven to rotate in the drying cylinder, and the scraping guide is contacted with the inner wall of the drying cylinder, so that agricultural products in the drying cylinder can be driven to move, the contact area between the agricultural products and the air in the drying cylinder is increased when the agricultural products move, and the drying process is accelerated.
3. According to the utility model, the top of the drying cylinder is provided with the distributing guide plate for distributing and blanking, so that uniform blanking is ensured as much as possible when blanking is performed, agricultural products can be uniformly scattered in the drying cylinder for quick drying, the use space is increased, and the drying speed is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an internal perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the drive wheel of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic internal view of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a drying cylinder; 2. a support seat; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. a material distributing guide plate; 5. a driving roller; 6. a drive belt; 7. a power transmission roller; 8. a driving motor; 9. a drying tube; 10. drying air pipes; 11. a scraping guide plate; 12. a driving wheel; 13. and a feed opening.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a dryer for processing agricultural products, which comprises a drying cylinder 1, wherein a drying pipe 9 is rotationally arranged in the drying cylinder 1, one end of the drying pipe 9 is inserted into the drying cylinder 1 and penetrates through the other end to extend to the outer side, two driving wheels 12 are movably sleeved on the surface of the drying pipe 9, a plurality of scraping guide plates 11 are arranged between the driving wheels 12, one side surface of one driving wheel 12 is fixedly connected with a driving roller 5, the driving roller 5 is movably sleeved on the surface of the drying pipe 9 and extends to the outer side of the drying cylinder 1, a driving motor 8 is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, a power transmission roller 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 8, the power transmission roller 7 is connected with the driving roller 5 through a driving belt 6, a plurality of equidistant drying air pipes 10 are fixedly connected with the surface of the drying pipe 9, a discharging opening 13 is formed in the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, and a discharging baffle is arranged on the surface of the discharging opening 13.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the middle part of the driving wheel 12 is connected with the drying pipe 9 through a bearing, both ends of the scraping guide plate 11 are respectively and fixedly connected to one side surface of the driving wheel 12, which is close to each other, and the driving wheel 12 is respectively arranged on one side of the inner walls of both ends of the drying cylinder 1 and is not contacted with the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, the scraping guide plates 11 are arranged in an annular array along the driving wheel 12, and one side surface of the scraping guide plates 11 is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the drying cylinder 1.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the drying air duct 10 is vertically connected to the surface of the drying duct 9, the drying air duct 10 is disposed along the length direction of the drying duct 9, the surface of the drying air duct 10 is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the drying air duct 10 is communicated with the inside of the drying duct 9.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, an external air duct is connected to a side surface of the drying duct 9 away from the driving roller 5, and the external air duct is disposed outside the drying cylinder 1.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with two symmetrical support seats 2, and the driving motor 8 is installed on one side surface of one of the support seats 2.
As an embodiment of the utility model, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the drying cylinder 1, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged on the surface of the feeding hole, and a plurality of trapezoid material distributing guide plates 4 are arranged in the feeding hopper 3.
The specific working principle is as follows:
the top of the drying cylinder 1 is put into the hopper 3 to be dried, when feeding, the agricultural products to be dried are respectively dispersed by the material distributing guide plates 4, the driving motor 8 at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1 is started, the drying pipe 9 is connected with wind which accords with the drying temperature, after entering the drying pipe 9, the wind is respectively dispersed through the drying air pipe 10, the drying cylinder 1 is guaranteed to be filled, then the driving motor 8 drives the driving roller 5 to rotate through the driving belt 6, the driving roller 5 drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate when rotating, and the driving wheel 12 drives the internal scraping guide plate 11 to scrape in the drying cylinder 1 when rotating, so that firstly, the frequency of the movement of the agricultural products attached to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 can be increased, the drying speed can be accelerated, the discharging baffle at the bottom can be opened, and the timely discharging can be performed.
Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described for the purpose of illustration and description, it being understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An agricultural product processing dryer comprising a drying drum (1), characterized in that: the drying cylinder (1) is rotationally provided with a drying pipe (9), the drying pipe (9) is inserted into the drying cylinder (1) through one end and penetrates through the other end to the outside, two driving wheels (12) are arranged on the surface movable sleeve of the drying pipe (9), a plurality of scraping guide plates (11) are arranged between the driving wheels (12), one driving wheel (12) is fixedly connected with a driving roller (5), the driving roller (5) is movably sleeved on the surface of the drying pipe (9) and extends to the outside of the drying cylinder (1), a driving motor (8) is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), a power transmission roller (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (8), the power transmission roller (7) is connected with the driving roller (5) through a driving belt (6), a plurality of equidistant drying air pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the surface of the drying pipe (9), a discharging opening (13) is formed in the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), and a discharging baffle is arranged on the surface of the discharging opening (13).
2. The produce processing dryer of claim 1 wherein: the middle part of the driving wheel (12) is connected with the drying pipe (9) through a bearing, two ends of the scraping guide plate (11) are respectively and fixedly connected to one side surface of the driving wheel (12) which is close to each other, and the driving wheel (12) is respectively arranged on one side of the inner walls of two ends of the drying cylinder (1) and is not contacted with the inner wall of the drying cylinder (1).
3. The produce processing dryer of claim 1 wherein: the scraping guide plates (11) are arranged in an annular array along the driving wheels (12), and one side surface of each scraping guide plate (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the drying cylinder (1).
4. The produce processing dryer of claim 1 wherein: one end of the drying air pipe (10) is vertically connected to the surface of the drying pipe (9), the drying air pipe (10) is arranged along the length direction of the drying pipe (9), a plurality of air holes are formed in the surface of the drying air pipe (10), and the drying air pipe (10) is communicated with the inside of the drying pipe (9).
5. The produce processing dryer of claim 1 wherein: an external air pipe is connected to one side surface, far away from the driving roller (5), of the drying pipe (9), and the external air pipe is arranged on the outer side of the drying cylinder (1).
6. The produce processing dryer of claim 1 wherein: two mutually symmetrical support bases (2) are arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), and the driving motor (8) is arranged on one side surface of one support base (2).
7. The produce processing dryer of claim 1 wherein: the top of a drying cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding port, the surface of the feeding port is provided with a feeding hopper (3), and a plurality of trapezoidal distributing guide plates (4) are arranged in the feeding hopper (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321912460.2U CN220436998U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Agricultural product processing desiccator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321912460.2U CN220436998U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Agricultural product processing desiccator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220436998U true CN220436998U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89691020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321912460.2U Active CN220436998U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Agricultural product processing desiccator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220436998U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-20 CN CN202321912460.2U patent/CN220436998U/en active Active
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