CN220422392U - Agricultural straw crushing machine - Google Patents
Agricultural straw crushing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220422392U CN220422392U CN202321974278.XU CN202321974278U CN220422392U CN 220422392 U CN220422392 U CN 220422392U CN 202321974278 U CN202321974278 U CN 202321974278U CN 220422392 U CN220422392 U CN 220422392U
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- crushing
- vehicle
- support column
- motor
- belt pulley
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural straw crushing machine which comprises a vehicle-mounted frame, a deep ploughing structure and a crushing structure, wherein the deep ploughing structure is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, the crushing structure is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, the deep ploughing structure comprises a first support column, a slotting cutter, a second support column and a soil filling push plate, the first support column is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, the slotting cutter is arranged on the first support column, the second support column is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, and the soil filling push plate is arranged on the second support column. The utility model belongs to the technical field of straw crushing equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural straw crushing machine, which effectively solves the problems that crushed straws cannot be deeply buried by the straw crushing machine in the current market, are only mixed in surface soil, and are rotten to cause bacterial breeding, so that the production of the next crop is affected and the yield is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of straw crushing equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural straw crushing machine.
Background
Corn is an important grain crop and feed crop, and is the crop with the highest total yield worldwide, the planting area and the total yield are only inferior to those of rice and wheat, after corn harvesting is finished, corn straw scales are required to be treated to prepare cultivation of the next crop, and straw is selected to be crushed and returned to the field for improving soil fertility. Application number: CN202222619452.0 discloses a straw crushing and returning agricultural mechanical device, although the straw crushing and returning agricultural mechanical device can crush the straw finely, but the straw crushing machine can not deeply bury the crushed straw, and the crushed straw is only mixed in surface soil, so that the straw is rotten, bacterial breeding is caused, the production of the next crop is affected, and the yield is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the agricultural straw crushing machine, which effectively solves the problems that the crushed straw cannot be deeply buried in the straw crushing machine in the current market, and is only mixed in surface soil, so that the straw is rotten to cause bacterial breeding, the production of the next crop is affected, and the yield is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural straw crushing machine, which comprises a vehicle-mounted frame, a deep ploughing structure and a crushing structure, wherein the deep ploughing structure is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, the crushing structure is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, the deep ploughing structure comprises a first support column, a slotting cutter, a second support column and a soil filling push plate, the first support column is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, the slotting cutter is arranged on the first support column, the slotting cutter plays a role in digging pits, the second support column is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, the soil filling push plate is arranged on the second support column, and the soil filling push plate plays a role in filling.
Preferably, the crushing structure comprises a fixing seat, a first motor, a discharging pipe, a crushing shell, a first rotating shaft, a crushing cutter, a charging tank, a primary crushing collecting tank, a conveying pipe, a second motor, a second rotating shaft, a first pushing shifting plate, a third rotating shaft, a second pushing shifting plate, a rotating roller, crushing teeth, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a first driving belt, a third motor, a third belt pulley and a second driving belt, the fixing seat is arranged on a vehicle-mounted frame, the first motor is arranged on the fixing seat, the discharging pipe penetrates through the vehicle-mounted frame, the crushing shell is arranged on the discharging pipe, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing shell to rotate on the first motor, the crushing cutter is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the crushing cutter plays a role in crushing, the charging tank is arranged on the crushing shell, the primary crushing collecting tank is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame, one end penetrates through the charging tank to set up and the other end penetrates through the primary crushing collecting tank, the second motor is arranged on the charging tank, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the conveying pipe to rotate on the second motor, the first pushing shifting plate is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the first driving belt pulley is arranged on the first driving belt, the first driving belt is arranged on the second driving belt and the second driving belt is arranged on the second roller, the first motor is arranged on the second roller, the first roller is arranged on the second roller, the second roller is arranged on the second roller and the second roller is arranged on the other end.
For better realization buried deeply effect, support column one is located between on-vehicle frame and the fluting sword, support column two is located between filling push pedal and the on-vehicle frame, arrange the material pipe and locate between crushing shell and the on-vehicle frame, the conveyer pipe is located between initial crushing collecting vat and the reinforced jar.
In order to achieve the purpose of deep burying faster, the first support column and the second support column are arranged in parallel, the material discharging pipe and the vehicle-mounted frame are arranged vertically, and the third rotating shaft and the rotating roller are arranged in parallel.
Further, the slotting cutter is arranged in an inclined mode, the soil filling push plate is arranged in an L-shaped mode, the first pushing pulling sheet is arranged in a threaded mode, and the second pushing pulling sheet is arranged in a threaded mode.
In order to achieve the crushing effect, the crushing cutter is provided with a plurality of groups, and the crushing teeth are provided with a plurality of groups.
Further, the slotting cutter is made of high-carbon steel materials, and the soil filling push plate is made of high-carbon steel materials.
The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows: according to the agricultural straw crushing machine, the slotting cutter excavates the ground into the deep groove, the straw crushed by the crushing cutter is discharged into the deep groove through the discharge pipe, and then the soil excavated by the soil filling push plate is pushed to be backfilled into the deep groove, so that the straw is buried and rotten, and the soil fertility is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural straw crushing machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of an agricultural straw crushing machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an agricultural straw crushing machine according to the present utility model.
The novel deep-ploughing machine comprises a vehicle-mounted frame, a deep ploughing structure, a crushing structure, a supporting column I, a supporting column 5, a slotting cutter, a supporting column II, a 7, a soil filling push plate, a fixing seat, a 9, a motor, a 10, a discharging pipe, a 11, a crushing machine shell, a 12, a rotating shaft I, a 13, a crushing cutter, a 14, a charging tank, a 15, a primary crushing collecting tank, a 16, a conveying pipe, a 17, a motor II, a 18, a rotating shaft II, a 19, a pushing pulling sheet I, a 20, a rotating shaft III, a 21, a pushing pulling sheet II, a 22, a rotating roller, a 23, crushing teeth, a 24, a belt pulley I, a 25, a belt pulley II, a 26, a driving belt I, a 27, a motor III, a 28, a belt pulley III, a 29 and a driving belt II.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the agricultural straw crushing machine provided by the utility model comprises a vehicle-mounted frame 1, a deep ploughing structure 2 and a crushing structure 3, wherein the deep ploughing structure 2 is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame 1, the crushing structure 3 is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame 1, the deep ploughing structure 2 comprises a first support column 4, a slotting cutter 5, a second support column 6 and a soil filling push plate 7, the first support column 4 is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame 1, the slotting cutter 5 is arranged on the first support column 4, the slotting cutter 5 plays a pit digging role, the second support column 6 is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame 1, the soil filling push plate 7 is arranged on the second support column 6, and the soil filling push plate 7 plays a landfill role.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the crushing structure 3 comprises a fixing seat 8, a first motor 9, a discharge pipe 10, a crushing shell 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a crushing cutter 13, a charging tank 14, a primary crushing collecting tank 15, a conveying pipe 16, a second motor 17, a second rotating shaft 18, a first pushing pulling sheet 19, a third rotating shaft 20, a second pushing pulling sheet 21, a rotating roller 22, crushing teeth 23, a first belt pulley 24, a second belt pulley 25, a first transmission belt 26, a third motor 27, a third belt pulley 28 and a second transmission belt 29, wherein the fixing seat 8 is arranged on a vehicle-mounted frame 1, the first motor 9 is arranged on the fixing seat 8, the discharge pipe 10 penetrates through the vehicle-mounted frame 1, the crushing shell 11 is arranged on the discharge pipe 10, the first rotating shaft 12 penetrates the crushing shell 11 to be rotatably arranged on the first motor 9, the crushing cutter 13 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 12, the crushing cutter 13 plays a role in crushing, the charging tank 14 is arranged on the crushing shell 11, the primary crushing collecting tank 15 is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame 1, one end of the conveying pipe 16 penetrates through the charging tank 14, the other end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the primary crushing collecting tank 15, the motor II 17 is arranged on the charging tank 14, the rotating shaft II 18 penetrates through the conveying pipe 16 to be rotationally arranged on the motor II 17, the pushing pulling sheet I19 is arranged on the rotating shaft II 18, the rotating shaft III 20 penetrates through the primary crushing collecting tank 15 to be rotationally arranged, the pushing pulling sheet II 21 is arranged on the rotating shaft III 20, the rotating roller 22 is rotationally arranged on the primary crushing collecting tank 15, the crushing teeth 23 are arranged on the rotating roller 22, the crushing teeth 23 play a role of collecting and scattering, the belt pulley I24 is arranged on the rotating shaft III 20, the belt pulley II 25 is arranged on the rotating roller 22, one end of the driving belt I26 is semi-wrapped on the belt pulley I24, the other end of the driving belt II is semi-wrapped on the belt pulley II 25, the motor III 27 is arranged on the vehicle-mounted frame 1, the belt pulley III 28 is rotationally arranged on the motor III 27, one end of the second drive belt 29 is semi-wrapped around the third pulley 28 and the other end is semi-wrapped around the first pulley 24.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first support column 4 is arranged between the vehicle-mounted frame 1 and the slotting cutter 5, the second support column 6 is arranged between the soil filling push plate 7 and the vehicle-mounted frame 1, the discharge pipe 10 is arranged between the pulverizer shell 11 and the vehicle-mounted frame 1, and the conveying pipe 16 is arranged between the primary crushing collecting tank 15 and the charging tank 14.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the first support column 4 and the second support column 6 are arranged in parallel, the discharge pipe 10 is arranged perpendicular to the vehicle-mounted frame 1, and the third rotating shaft 20 is arranged in parallel to the rotating roller 22.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the slotting cutter 5 is arranged in an inclined shape, the soil filling push plate 7 is arranged in an L shape, the pushing poking plate one 19 is arranged in a thread shape, and the pushing poking plate two 21 is arranged in a thread shape.
As shown in fig. 3, the crushing blade 13 is provided with several groups and the crushing teeth 23 is provided with several groups.
As shown in fig. 2, the slotting cutter 5 is made of high-carbon steel material, and the soil-filling push plate 7 is made of high-carbon steel material.
When the device is specifically used, a user firstly installs the device on a machine head, then drags the device to a field, then adjusts the height, the slotting cutter 5 on the first support column 4 is inserted into the ground, when the slotting cutter is dragged, the slotting cutter 5 turns soil on the ground, thereby one side is dug out, then straw powder crushed by the crushing teeth 23 of the vehicle-mounted frame 1 in the crushing shell 11 is discharged into the deep pit through the discharge pipe 10, then the soil which is dug is pushed again by the soil filling push plate 7 on the second support column 6 at the rear is filled back into the deep groove, thereby burying the straw powder, the beneficial components for the soil are produced by fermentation, when crushing is carried out, the third motor is required to drive the third pulley 28 to rotate, the third pulley 28 drives the second transmission belt 29 to rotate on the first pulley 24, the first pulley 24 drives the first transmission belt 26 to rotate on the second pulley 25, the second pulley 25 drives the crushing teeth 23 to rotate on the rotating roller 22, the second pulley 21 drives the rotating roller 22 to rotate, the crushed straw is pushed by the first transmission pulley 16 to be pushed by the second transmission pipe 16, the second transmission pulley 17 drives the second transmission pulley 16 to rotate the second transmission pulley 16 to crush the straw through the first transmission pipe, and then the first transmission pipe is driven by the second transmission motor 16 to rotate the second transmission pulley 16 to crush the straw through the second transmission pipe 13, and then the straw is crushed by the first transmission pipe is driven by the second transmission motor, and then the transmission drum 13 is a rotary 13 is driven by the transmission motor, and the whole is a rotary 13 is driven to rotate, and then a rotary machine is a rotary 12 is driven to rotate a rotary 12 is a convenient to rotate a convenient machine, and is convenient to be used.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An agricultural straw crushing machine which is characterized in that: including on-vehicle frame, deep ploughing structure and crushing structure, the deep ploughing structure is located on-vehicle frame, crushing structure locates on-vehicle frame, the deep ploughing structure includes support column one, slotting cutter, support column two and fill out the push pedal, on-vehicle frame is located to the support column one, slotting cutter locates on the support column one, on-vehicle frame is located to the support column two, fill out the push pedal and locate on the support column two.
2. An agricultural straw crushing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a crushing structure includes fixing base, motor one, row's material pipe, crushing casing, pivot one, crushing sword, charging tank, first crushing collecting vat, conveyer pipe, motor two, pivot two, promotion plectrum one, pivot three, promotion plectrum two, rotor, smash the tooth, belt pulley one, belt pulley two, drive belt one, motor three, belt pulley three and drive belt two, the fixing base is located on the on-vehicle frame, motor one is located on the fixing base, row's material pipe runs through on-vehicle frame setting, crushing casing is located on arranging the material pipe, pivot one runs through crushing casing rotation and locates on the motor one, crushing sword locates on the pivot one, charging tank locates on the crushing casing, first crushing collecting vat is located on the on-vehicle frame, conveyer pipe one end runs through charging tank setting and the other end runs through first crushing collecting vat setting, motor two runs through on the conveyer pipe rotation and locates on the motor two, the rotation of the first crushing collecting vat of pivot three runs through on the motor three, the first belt pulley is located on the half-vehicle belt pulley rotation, the first half-mounted pulley is located on the first belt pulley rotation, the first half-vehicle belt pulley is located on the first half-vehicle pulley rotation and is located on the first belt pulley rotation, the first half-vehicle belt is located on the first half-vehicle pulley is wrapped up on the other end.
3. An agricultural straw crushing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first support column is arranged between the vehicle-mounted frame and the slotting cutter, the second support column is arranged between the soil filling push plate and the vehicle-mounted frame, the material discharging pipe is arranged between the pulverizer shell and the vehicle-mounted frame, and the conveying pipe is arranged between the primary crushing collecting tank and the charging tank.
4. An agricultural straw crushing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first support column and the second support column are arranged in parallel, the material discharging pipe and the vehicle-mounted frame are arranged vertically, and the third rotating shaft and the rotating roller are arranged in parallel.
5. An agricultural straw crushing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the slotting cutter is arranged in an inclined mode, the soil filling push plate is arranged in an L-shaped mode, the first pushing pulling sheet is arranged in a threaded mode, and the second pushing pulling sheet is arranged in a threaded mode.
6. An agricultural straw crushing machine according to claim 5, wherein: the crushing cutter is provided with a plurality of groups, and the crushing teeth are provided with a plurality of groups.
7. An agricultural straw crushing machine according to claim 6, wherein: the slotting cutter is made of high-carbon steel materials, and the soil filling push plate is made of high-carbon steel materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321974278.XU CN220422392U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Agricultural straw crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321974278.XU CN220422392U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Agricultural straw crushing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220422392U true CN220422392U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89696748
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321974278.XU Active CN220422392U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Agricultural straw crushing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220422392U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-26 CN CN202321974278.XU patent/CN220422392U/en active Active
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