CN220414443U - Drainage ditch template - Google Patents
Drainage ditch template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220414443U CN220414443U CN202322198867.XU CN202322198867U CN220414443U CN 220414443 U CN220414443 U CN 220414443U CN 202322198867 U CN202322198867 U CN 202322198867U CN 220414443 U CN220414443 U CN 220414443U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side plate
- template
- adjusting mechanism
- screw
- drainage ditch
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Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a drainage ditch template which is convenient to recycle and can improve the construction efficiency of the template, and relates to the technical field of templates. The drainage ditch template comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a side plate adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angles of the left side plate and the right side plate; the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate and are hinged with the bottom plate to form a U-shaped structure with an adjustable side plate inclination angle, the side plate adjusting mechanism is arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate, one end of the side plate adjusting mechanism is hinged with the left side plate, and the other end of the side plate adjusting mechanism is hinged with the right side plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of templates, in particular to a drainage ditch template.
Background
The linear drainage ditch is a drainage ditch concavely arranged in a concrete foundation, and occupies a large area in the construction fields of highways, municipal administration, water conservancy, buildings and the like. The cross-sectional shape of the drain is typically rectangular or isosceles trapezoid.
Because the drainage ditch is concavely arranged in the concrete foundation, a template is required to be erected at the corresponding position of the drainage ditch when the concrete foundation is poured so as to prevent concrete from flowing into the position of the drainage ditch. The mode of setting up the driven escape canal template is generally to make temporary template on site according to the escape canal shape, sets up template and internal support etc. again, and construction is slower, and template internal support etc. is temporary more difficult reuse.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a drainage ditch template which is convenient to recycle and can improve the construction efficiency of the template.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the drainage ditch template comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a side plate adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angles of the left side plate and the right side plate; the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate and are hinged with the bottom plate to form a U-shaped structure with an adjustable side plate inclination angle, the side plate adjusting mechanism is arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate, one end of the side plate adjusting mechanism is hinged with the left side plate, and the other end of the side plate adjusting mechanism is hinged with the right side plate.
Further, the side plate adjusting mechanism includes a first screw and a second screw, the screw threads of the first screw and the second screw are opposite in direction, and the first screw and the second screw are connected by a nut (screwing connection) with left-right screw threads.
Further, the upper ends of the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively provided with a bending part which bends outwards.
Further, the bottom plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are all made of steel plates.
Further, a roller is arranged below the bottom plate.
Further, the length of the drainage ditch template is 8-12 m.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the angle of the side plate of the drainage ditch template can be adjusted through the side plate adjusting mechanism, the drainage ditch template can be suitable for drainage ditches with different cross-section shapes, can be used as a standard template for construction of the drainage ditches, particularly for straight drainage ditches, can be prefabricated in advance, can improve the construction efficiency of the template, is convenient to recycle, can ensure the structural stability of the template during pouring, and can better ensure the construction quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side plate adjustment mechanism;
the figure shows: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a left side plate 2, a right side plate 3, a side plate adjusting mechanism 4, a bending part 5, a roller 6, a first screw 41, a second screw 42 and a nut 43.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drainage ditch formwork of the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1, a left side plate 2, a right side plate 3, and a side plate adjusting mechanism 4. The left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1 and are hinged with the bottom plate 1 to form a U-shaped structure with adjustable side plate angles. That is, in the U-shaped structure surrounded by the left side plate 2, the right side plate 3, and the bottom plate 1, the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 can be rotated up and down, respectively, about the hinge point hinged with the bottom plate, so that the inclination angles of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 can be adjusted. The side plate adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged between the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 and used for adjusting the inclination angles of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate, one end of the side plate adjusting mechanism 4 is hinged with the left side plate 2, and the other end of the side plate adjusting mechanism is hinged with the right side plate 3.
When the drainage ditch template is used, the inclination of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 is adjusted by the side plate adjusting mechanism 4 according to the shape of the drainage ditch. Such as: when the cross section of the drainage ditch is rectangular, the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 are vertical through the side plate adjusting mechanism 4, and even if the inclination of the left side plate and the right side plate is zero; when the cross section of the drainage ditch is trapezoidal, the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 are outwards rotated by a certain angle, and the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 are outwards inclined by a certain angle. After the template is adjusted, the template is hoisted and placed at the construction position of the drainage ditch, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is tightly attached to the ground, and the concrete foundation can be poured on two sides of the template. The side plate adjusting mechanism 4 supports the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 during foundation pouring, and can prevent the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 from rotating inwards.
The angle of the side plate of the drainage ditch template can be adjusted through the side plate adjusting mechanism 4, the drainage ditch template can be suitable for drainage ditches with different cross-section shapes, and a side plate supporting system formed by the side plate adjusting mechanism 4 and the bottom plate can ensure the stable structure of the template during pouring and better ensure the construction quality. The template can be used as a standard template for construction of drainage ditches, particularly linear drainage ditches, can be prefabricated in advance, can improve the construction efficiency of the template, and is convenient for recycling.
It will be appreciated that the gap between the hinge of the left side panel 2 and the base panel 1 and the hinge of the right side panel 3 and the base panel 1 should be as small as possible to reduce the ingress of concrete into the form through the gap.
The construction of the drainage ditch is generally carried out in sections, and the length of the drainage ditch template is generally set to be 8-12 m according to the general section length of the concrete.
The side plate adjusting mechanism 4 may employ various mechanisms of which the length is adjustable, such as: cylinder, electric putter, pneumatic cylinder. As shown in fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the side plate adjusting mechanism 4 includes a first screw 41 and a second screw 42, the threads of the first screw 41 and the second screw 42 are opposite, and the first screw 41 and the second screw 42 are screwed and connected by a nut 43 with left and right threads. Thus, the first screw 41 and the second screw 42 can be made to extend out of the nut 43 and retract into the nut 43 simultaneously by rotating the nut 43, so that the length of the side plate adjusting mechanism 4 is adjusted, and the inclination of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 is adjusted.
The left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 may be straight plates, and in the embodiment of the present utility model, the upper ends of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 are respectively provided with a bending portion 5 that bends outwards. After the bending part 5 is arranged, concrete can be prevented from entering the template when the foundation is poured, and the cover plate is placed in the drainage ditch which is formed conveniently.
The bottom plate 1, the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 can be made of plastic plates, steel plates and the like, preferably steel plates, and the steel plates have high strength, good durability and long service life.
In order to facilitate the lifting of the templates, lifting lugs can be arranged on the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 according to requirements.
In order to facilitate the movement of the template for the construction of the next section of drainage ditch, a roller 6 is arranged below the bottom plate 1.
Claims (6)
1. Drainage ditch template, its characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a left side plate (2), a right side plate (3) and a side plate adjusting mechanism (4) for adjusting the inclination angles of the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3); the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (1) and are hinged with the bottom plate (1) to form a U-shaped structure with an adjustable side plate inclination angle, the side plate adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged between the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3), one end of the side plate adjusting mechanism is hinged with the left side plate (2), and the other end of the side plate adjusting mechanism is hinged with the right side plate (3).
2. The gutter template of claim 1, wherein: the side plate adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a first screw (41) and a second screw (42), the screw threads of the first screw (41) and the screw threads of the second screw (42) are opposite, and the first screw (41) and the second screw (42) are connected in a screwing mode through a nut (43) with left-right screw threads.
3. The gutter template of claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3) are respectively provided with a bending part (5) which bends outwards.
4. The gutter template of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1), the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3) are all made of steel plates.
5. The gutter template of claim 1, wherein: and a roller (6) is arranged below the bottom plate (1).
6. The gutter template of claim 1, wherein: the length of the drainage ditch template is 8-12 m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322198867.XU CN220414443U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Drainage ditch template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322198867.XU CN220414443U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Drainage ditch template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220414443U true CN220414443U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89647100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322198867.XU Active CN220414443U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Drainage ditch template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220414443U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-15 CN CN202322198867.XU patent/CN220414443U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |