CN220398139U

CN220398139U - Pecan drying device

Info

Publication number: CN220398139U
Application number: CN202321425385.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔粲; 赵磊
Original assignee: Anhui Bigenyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Bigenyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-06
Filing date: 2023-06-06
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-06

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of airing devices, and provides a pecan airing device which comprises a bottom plate and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably and transversely arranged at the top of the supporting plate, an airing box is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a through hole is formed in the top of the airing box, and a plugging plate is detachably arranged at the top of the airing box through bolts. This pecan drying device makes opening blowout hot air current after the reposition of redundant personnel of reposition of redundant personnel dish reposition of redundant personnel through the heating, can carry out quick sunning to the pecan of the inner chamber of sunning case, and the sunning is the moisture that produces and discharges through the outlet, and after the sunning certain time, rotates through motor drive axis of rotation, and then the sunning case overturns, and after the sunning case upset, the pecan to sunning incasement chamber turns over and sunnes again, and is more even to the sunning of pecan.

Description

Pecan drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of airing devices, and particularly relates to a pecan airing device.

Background

The present pecan is just going on the opening of pecan through opening device after tasting, but pecan is more moist, if carry out the opening at once, the pink powder on the pecan pulp glues on the shell, influences pecan's pleasing to the eye, carries out the sunning with moist pecan back at the opening, and the pink powder can not glue on the shell like this, is convenient for sell.

Chinese patent CN209185682U discloses a airing device of pecan, and this technical scheme can be with in the hot-blast conveyer belt sunning box through sunning pipeline, realizes the pecan sunning in the sunning box, but this technical scheme does not possess the function of turning over to the pecan sunning in-process, leads to the sunning inhomogeneous to the pecan, and then reduces the sunning efficiency to the pecan, extension pecan's sunning time.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a pecan airing device, which aims to solve the problems that the pecan is not uniformly aired due to the fact that a turning function in the pecan airing process is not provided, so that the pecan airing efficiency is reduced, and the pecan airing time is prolonged.

The utility model is realized in such a way, the pecan airing device comprises a bottom plate and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top of the supporting plate is rotatably and transversely provided with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an airing box, the top of the airing box is provided with a through hole, the top of the airing box is detachably provided with a plugging plate through bolts, and the top and the bottom of the surface of the airing box are provided with a plurality of water outlets;

the other side surface of the airing box is fixedly connected with a flow distribution disc, one side surface of the flow distribution disc is transversely communicated with a plurality of jet flow bars, the other ends of the jet flow bars extend to the inner cavity of the airing box, and a plurality of openings are formed in the surfaces of the jet flow bars;

the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a warm air mechanism for injecting hot air into the inner cavity of the flow distribution plate, and one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

Preferably, the warm air mechanism comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the other end of the air outlet pipe rotatably extends to the inner cavity of the flow distribution disc, and an air flow heating mechanism is arranged on the air outlet pipe.

Preferably, an air inlet of the fan is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and a filter cover covered outside the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the fan.

Preferably, the mesh conveyor belts are arranged above and below the airing box.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a containing box, the containing box is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, one end of the rotating shaft rotatably extends to the inner cavity of the containing box, and the surface of the containing box is fixedly connected with a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor rotatably extends to the inner cavity of the accommodating box and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear matched with the driving gear.

Preferably, both ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with rotating bead support posts, and the upper parts and the lower parts of both sides of the airing box are fixedly connected with fixing seats matched with the rotating bead support posts.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the pecan airing device, pecan is conveyed to the position above the through hole through the upper net-shaped conveying belt and then falls off and is collected in the inner cavity of the airing box, after storage is completed, the through hole is plugged through the bolt, then air flow is conveyed to the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe through the fan, in the conveying process of the air flow, after the air flow is heated through the air flow heating mechanism, the air flow is injected into the inner cavity of the flow distribution disc, hot air flow is sprayed out of the opening after the air flow is distributed through the flow distribution disc, the pecan in the inner cavity of the airing box can be quickly aired, generated moisture is discharged through the water outlet, after a certain period of airing, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, the airing box is turned over, the pecan in the inner cavity of the airing box is turned over and then aired, airing of the pecan is more uniform, airing efficiency of the pecan is improved, airing time of the pecan is shortened, and pecan airing is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying box and the water outlet in the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the diverter tray and the jet bar according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a drying box; 3. a support plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a rotating bead support column; 6. a housing case; 7. a motor; 8. a driven gear; 9. a drive gear; 10. a fixing seat; 11. a blower; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. a filter cover; 14. a diverter tray; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. an air flow heating mechanism; 17. a jet bar; 18. an opening; 19. a water outlet; 20. a plugging plate; 21. a bolt; 22. a mesh conveyor belt; 23. and (5) a through hole.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pecan drying device, includes bottom plate 1 and rotary mechanism, and rotary mechanism includes backup pad 3, backup pad 3 fixed connection in the one end of bottom plate 1 upper surface, and the top of backup pad 3 rotationally transversely is provided with axis of rotation 4, and the other end fixedly connected with sunning case 2 of axis of rotation 4, and opening 23 has been seted up at the top of sunning case 2, and bolt 21 detachably is provided with shutoff board 20 at the top of sunning case 2, and a plurality of outlet 19 has all been seted up on the top and the bottom on sunning case 2 surface.

The pecan can enter the inner cavity of the airing box 2 through the inside of the through hole 23, and after being collected in the inner cavity of the airing box 2, the plugging plate 20 is used for plugging the through hole 23 through the bolt 21, so that the pecan is sealed in the inner cavity of the airing box 2.

The other side of the airing box 2 is fixedly connected with a flow distribution disc 14, one side of the flow distribution disc 14 is transversely communicated with a plurality of jet flow bars 17, the other ends of the jet flow bars 17 extend to the inner cavity of the airing box 2, and a plurality of openings 18 are formed in the surface of the jet flow bars 17.

The other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a warm air mechanism for injecting hot air into the inner cavity of the flow distribution plate 14, and one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate.

The warm air mechanism comprises a fan 11, the fan 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an air outlet of the fan 11 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 15, the other end of the air outlet pipe 15 rotatably extends to the inner cavity of the flow distribution disc 14, and an air flow heating mechanism 16 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 15.

After the pecan fruits are stored in the inner cavity of the drying box 2, air flow is conveyed to the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 15 through the fan 11, and after the air flow is heated through the air flow heating mechanism 16 in the conveying process, the air flow is injected into the inner cavity of the flow distribution disc 14, and after the air flow is distributed through the flow distribution disc 14, the air flow is sprayed out of the opening 18, so that the pecan fruits in the inner cavity of the drying box 2 can be dried rapidly, and the generated moisture is discharged through the water outlet 19.

After a certain period of time, the rotary shaft 4 is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, then the drying box 2 is turned over, after the drying box 2 is turned over, the pecan in the inner cavity of the drying box 2 is turned over, the pecan is more evenly dried, the drying efficiency of the pecan is improved, the drying time of the pecan is shortened, and the pecan is dried.

Further, an air inlet of the fan 11 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 12, and a filter cover 13 covered outside the air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fan 11.

In this embodiment, when the fan 11 sucks the air flow, the filter cover 13 filters impurities such as dust in the air flow, so as to avoid the situation that the dust is injected into the inner cavity of the drying box 2.

Further, mesh conveyor belts 22 are arranged above and below the airing box 2.

In this embodiment, the mesh conveyor belt 22 is driven by an external driving device, and the mesh conveyor belt 22 above is convenient for conveying the un-dried pecans to the inner cavity of the drying box 2 through the through hole 23.

The lower reticular conveyor belt 22 is convenient for the lower through hole 23 to rotate to the lower side, and then the plugging plate 20 is opened, and the airing and dropping pecan fruits are picked up and conveyed to the subsequent processing steps.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a containing box 6, the containing box 6 is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, one end of the rotating shaft 4 rotatably extends to the inner cavity of the containing box 6, and the surface of the containing box 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7 for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate.

Further, the output shaft of the motor 7 rotatably extends to the inner cavity of the accommodating box 6 and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 9, and one end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 8 matched with the driving gear 9.

In the present embodiment, the motor 7 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, and the rotation shaft 4 can be driven to rotate by the transmission of the driven gear 8.

Further, both ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with rotating bead support posts 5, and the upper parts and the lower parts of both sides of the airing box 2 are fixedly connected with fixing seats 10 which are matched with the rotating bead support posts 5.

In this embodiment, when the drying box 2 rotates to the upper and lower states, the bead support 5 supports the fixing base 10, and further supports the drying box 2, so that the drying box 2 is more stable.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: after the utility model is installed, the upper reticular conveyor belt 22 conveys the pecans to the upper part of the through hole 23, then slides off, falls and is collected in the inner cavity of the airing box 2, after storage is completed, the plugging plate 20 plugs the through hole 23 through the bolt 21, then the fan 11 conveys air flow to the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 15, the air flow is heated through the air flow heating mechanism 16 in the conveying process, then is injected into the inner cavity of the flow distribution disc 14, the air flow is distributed through the flow distribution disc 14, the opening 18 is sprayed out, the pecans in the inner cavity of the airing box 2 can be quickly aired, the generated moisture is discharged through the water outlet 19, after a certain period of airing, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the motor 7, the airing box 2 is overturned, and then the pecans in the inner cavity of the airing box 2 are overturned for airing.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pecan drying device, includes bottom plate (1) and rotary mechanism, its characterized in that: the rotary mechanism comprises a supporting plate (3), the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably and transversely arranged at the top of the supporting plate (3), a drying box (2) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (4), a through hole (23) is formed in the top of the drying box (2), a plugging plate (20) is detachably arranged at the top of the drying box (2) through bolts (21), and a plurality of water outlets (19) are formed in the top and the bottom of the surface of the drying box (2);

the novel airing box is characterized in that the other side surface of the airing box (2) is fixedly connected with a flow distribution disc (14), one side surface of the flow distribution disc (14) is transversely communicated with a plurality of jet flow bars (17), the other ends of the jet flow bars (17) extend to the inner cavity of the airing box (2), and a plurality of openings (18) are formed in the surface of the jet flow bars (17);

the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a warm air mechanism for injecting hot air into the inner cavity of the flow distribution plate (14), and one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft (4) to rotate.

2. A pecan drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the warm air mechanism comprises a fan (11), the fan (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), an air outlet pipe (15) is communicated with an air outlet of the fan (11), the other end of the air outlet pipe (15) rotatably extends to an inner cavity of the flow distribution disc (14), and an air flow heating mechanism (16) is arranged on the air outlet pipe (15).

3. A pecan drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an air inlet of the fan (11) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (12), and a filter cover (13) covered outside the air inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected with the surface of the fan (11).

4. A pecan drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a reticular conveyer belt (22) is arranged above and below the airing box (2).

5. A pecan drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a containing box (6), the containing box (6) is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), one end of the rotating shaft (4) rotatably extends to the inner cavity of the containing box (6), and the surface of the containing box (6) is fixedly connected with a motor (7) for driving the rotating shaft (4) to rotate.

6. A pecan drying device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the output shaft of the motor (7) rotatably extends to the inner cavity of the accommodating box (6) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (9), and one end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (8) matched with the driving gear (9).

7. A pecan drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both ends of bottom plate (1) upper surface are all fixedly connected with changes pearl pillar (5), the upper portion and the lower part of sunning case (2) both sides face all fixedly connected with change fixing base (10) of pearl pillar (5) looks adaptation.