CN113399068A - Pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device - Google Patents

Pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113399068A
CN113399068A CN202110559177.5A CN202110559177A CN113399068A CN 113399068 A CN113399068 A CN 113399068A CN 202110559177 A CN202110559177 A CN 202110559177A CN 113399068 A CN113399068 A CN 113399068A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
support frame
traditional chinese
air
crushing
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110559177.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘卫华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110559177.5A priority Critical patent/CN113399068A/en
Publication of CN113399068A publication Critical patent/CN113399068A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/02—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of powders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216—Discharge means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/24—Drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy, which comprises a base plate, a first support frame, a second support frame and a grinding box, wherein the top of the base plate is provided with the support box through a bolt, the inner wall of the support box is provided with the support frame through a bolt, the inner side of the support frame is provided with a screen, a receiving box is movably arranged in the support box, the top of the base plate is provided with the first support frame through a bolt, the first support frame is positioned on one side of the support box, the top of the base plate is provided with the second support frame through a bolt, the second support frame is positioned on one side of the support box far away from the first support frame, and the top of one side of the first support frame is provided with a rotating seat. According to the invention, the screen is driven to vibrate by the vibration of the vibrating machine, the screen vibrates to drive the Chinese medicine powder to vibrate, the device is convenient to filter the medicine powder, the oversize Chinese medicine is blocked by the screen, and the small Chinese medicine falls into the receiving box, so that the quality of the medicine is improved.

Description

Pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to flexible traditional Chinese medicine grinding equipment for pharmacy.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, and is a specific medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology. Some traditional Chinese medicines can be ground into powder in the application of the traditional Chinese medicines, the grinding is an important step in the processing of the traditional Chinese medicines, all medicinal properties can be released only by fully crushed medicinal materials, and a corresponding grinding device is usually adopted when the traditional Chinese medicines are ground.
The existing flexible Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment has the defects that:
1. the comparison document CN209519902U discloses a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer which comprises a pulverizer body, wherein the pulverizer body consists of a pulverizer chamber, a driving device and a pulverizing mechanism, the pulverizer body is installed on a supporting piece, the outer wall of the pulverizer chamber is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with one end of an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a fan, and a first filter piece is arranged at the air outlet; the bottom of the flour milling chamber is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is connected with a traction device; a heater is arranged in the air inlet pipe; a second filtering piece is arranged between the heater and the air inlet; a hygrothermograph is arranged at the air outlet of the first filter element; the utility model discloses a fan blows in cold wind or hot-blast in to the crocus room, and the steam that produces when with the chinese-medicinal material crocus takes away, ensures the drying of powdered medicinal material, the blowing of being convenient for, easily clearance moreover. The device lacks a screening device, the quality of the product is different, and the quality of the final product is influenced;
2. reference file CN210729725U discloses chinese-medicinal material milling equipment is used in navel subsides production, "including support and slope filter screen, the top of support is fixed with the shell, and the top of shell is provided with the dog-house, the inboard of shell is provided with the mounting bracket, and installs preliminary broken mechanism in the below of mounting bracket, preliminary broken mechanism's below is provided with the mount, and the intermediate junction of mount has the toper stock guide, the low-speed motor is installed to the centre of toper stock guide, and the lower shaft end of low-speed motor is connected with and grinds whitewashed mechanism, it is connected with the support frame to grind the below of whitewashed mechanism, one side of slope filter screen is provided with the feed back pipe, and the slope filter screen is located the below of support frame, the top of feed back pipe is connected with the transport cylinder, and the middle spiral delivery board of installing of transport cylinder. This navel subsides production is with chinese-medicinal material milling equipment in order to last crocus work, and work efficiency is higher, has low-speed crocus structure moreover, and the crocus is more exquisite and the quality is higher. The device lacks a screening device, the quality of the product is different, and the quality of the final product is influenced;
3. comparison document CN211303272U discloses a high-efficient chinese-medicinal material milling machine, "including a milling barrel, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover, milling barrel bottom is provided with the bottom plate, the bottom plate top is connected with milling barrel bottom, milling barrel top is provided with the upper shed, the inside inner chamber that is provided with of milling barrel, milling barrel inner chamber and upper shed intercommunication, the bottom plate bottom is provided with the dustcoat, the blade is located milling barrel inner chamber, the lid bottom contacts with milling barrel top, the lid outer wall is provided with the multiunit hangers, the hangers inboard and lid outer wall connection of hangers, milling barrel outer wall is provided with multiunit lock seat, lock seat inboard and milling barrel outer wall connection, be provided with the couple on the lock seat, the couple suit is on the hangers, pull the handle on the lock seat, can fix the lid on milling barrel. The screening device is lacked in the device, the quality of the product is different, and the quality of the final product is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a flexible traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for pharmacy department comprises a base plate, a first support frame, a second support frame and a grinding box, wherein a support box is installed at the top of the base plate through bolts, a support frame is installed on the inner wall of the support box through bolts, a screen is installed on the inner side of the support frame, a receiving box is movably installed inside the support box, the first support frame is installed at the top of the base plate through bolts, the first support frame is located on one side of the support box, the second support frame is installed at the top of the base plate through bolts, the second support frame is located on one side, far away from the first support frame, of the support box, a rotating seat is installed at the top of one side of the first support frame, one end of the rotating seat is installed on one side of the grinding box, a fixed seat is installed at the other side of the grinding box, a rotating rod is installed on one side of the fixed seat, and the rotating rod penetrates through the inner side of the top of the second support frame, the motor is installed to the bottom of smashing the case, install the air-supply line on smashing one side inner wall of case, and the air-supply line is located the top of roating seat, the closing cap is installed through clamping screw in the both sides top of smashing the case, temperature humidity transducer is installed to the bottom of closing cap.
Preferably, the other side of the first support frame is provided with a controller.
Preferably, a control motor is installed at the top of the outer side of the second support frame and is movably connected with the rotating rod.
Preferably, the tuber pipe is installed at the top of closing cap, and the dust screen is installed at the top of tuber pipe, and the sprue is installed at the top of closing cap, and the sprue is located one side of tuber pipe, and the top cap is installed to the outside gomphosis of closing cap, and the bottom of smashing the case is installed the relief valve, and the relief valve is located the place ahead of motor.
Preferably, the heater strip is installed to the inboard of air-supply line, and the filter screen is located one side of heater strip, the hair-dryer is installed through the bolt to the one end of air-supply line.
Preferably, the outside of motor is installed the guard box, and the guard box is installed in the bottom of smashing the case, and the output of motor is connected with the transfer line, and crushing sword is installed at the top of transfer line.
Preferably, the transmission line is installed at temperature and humidity sensor's top, and the transmission line runs through the inboard of closing cap, and the temperature and humidity display is installed at the top of closing cap, and the temperature and humidity display is located the inboard of sprue and tuber pipe.
Preferably, the splicing cover is installed at the top of the supporting box, and the guide plate is installed on the inner side of the splicing cover.
Preferably, the bottom of the screen is provided with an isolation box, and the inside of the isolation box is provided with a vibrating machine.
Preferably, the bottom of the receiving box is connected with a moving wheel through a bearing seat.
The working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, firstly, the worker injects the traditional Chinese medicine to be ground into the crushing box through the injection port, then the top cover is embedded and installed at the outer side of the feeding port and used for sealing the feeding port, then the temperature and humidity change inside the crushing box is sensed through the temperature and humidity sensor, when the humidity inside the crushing box is sensed to be higher, the blower operates to suck outside air into the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe guides the air to the outer side of the heating wire, the heating wire heats the surrounding air to improve the temperature of the air, then the air is pushed forwards by the back thrust to pass through the filter screen, the impurities in the air are filtered by the filter screen to ensure the cleanness of the air, the air enters into the crushing box and is conveyed to the inner part of the crushing box through the air inlet pipe, drying the traditional Chinese medicine, discharging redundant air in the crushing box through a dustproof net, and displaying on a temperature and humidity display that the humidity in the crushing box reaches a specified value;
s2, a user controls the motor to run by the control controller to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the fixed seat to rotate, the fixed seat is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box to facilitate the rotating rod to support the crushing box, the rotating rod can stably drive the crushing box to rotate, the other side of the crushing box is supported by the rotating seat, when the crushing box rotates, a part of parts of the rotating seat rotates to ensure that the crushing box can stably carry out angle adjustment, the crushing box shakes to drive the traditional Chinese medicine in the crushing box to move, the motor is controlled to run to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod rotates to drive the crushing knife to rotate, the crushing knife rotates to crush the medicine, the medicine can be automatically crushed by moving the crushing knife, and the crushing speed of the device is accelerated, the working efficiency of the device is improved;
s3, after smashing the completion, staff control motor operation, it carries out angle modulation to drive crushing case through adjusting the rotary rod, it is the top that the output moved the guide board to the relief valve, then user control relief valve is opened, receive the influence of gravity, the inboard of guide board is fallen to the traditional chinese medicine of smashing the completion, it falls to guide the traditional chinese medicine by the guide board, the top of screen cloth is fallen to the traditional chinese medicine, user control bobbing machine operation drives the screen cloth and shakes, screen cloth vibrations are filtered the traditional chinese medicine, improve the quality of medicine, the too big traditional chinese medicine of volume is stopped by the screen cloth, the inside of receiving the box is fallen to the traditional chinese medicine of small volume, convenience device collects the material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the air blower operates to suck outside air into the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe guides the air to the outer side of the heating wire, the heating wire heats the surrounding air to increase the temperature of the air, then the air is pushed forwards by the backward thrust to pass through the filter screen, impurities in the air are filtered by the filter screen, the cleanness of the air is ensured, the hot air is conveyed into the crushing box through the air inlet pipe to increase the temperature in the crushing box and accelerate air flow power transmission, the convenient device dries the traditional Chinese medicine, the moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine is reduced, and the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed by the convenient device.
2. The support frame is fixed on the inner wall of the support box through the bolts, so that workers can conveniently disassemble and assemble the support frame, the workers can conveniently replace the screen, the support frame can stably support the screen, the stability of the screen is ensured, the screen can conveniently filter the Chinese medicine powder falling from the upper side, the vibrating machine vibrates to drive the screen to vibrate, the screen vibrates to drive the Chinese medicine powder to shake, a device can conveniently filter the medicine powder, the traditional Chinese medicine with overlarge volume is blocked by the screen, the traditional Chinese medicine with small volume falls into the receiving box, and the quality of the medicine is improved.
3. The invention controls the motor to operate through the control controller, drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the fixed seat to rotate, the fixed seat is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the rotating rod is convenient to support the crushing box, the rotating rod can stably drive the crushing box to rotate, the other side of the crushing box is supported by the rotating seat, when the crushing box rotates, a part of parts of the rotating seat rotates along with the rotating seat, the crushing box can be stably adjusted in angle, the crushing box shakes to drive the traditional Chinese medicine in the crushing box to move, the motor operates to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod rotates to drive the crushing knife to rotate, the crushing knife rotates to crush the medicine, the medicine can be automatically crushed by moving the crushing knife, and the crushing speed of the device is accelerated, the working efficiency of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first support frame and a second support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the crushing box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an air inlet duct according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature and humidity sensor according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the support box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first support frame; 201. a controller; 202. a rotating base; 3. a second support frame; 301. controlling the motor; 302. rotating the rod; 303. a fixed seat; 4. a crushing box; 401. fixing the screw rod; 402. a closure cap; 403. an air outlet pipe; 404. a dust screen; 405. a material injection port; 406. a top cover; 407. a discharge valve; 5. an air inlet pipe; 501. heating wires; 502. a filter screen; 503. a blower; 6. an electric motor; 601. a transmission rod; 602. a crushing knife; 603. a protective box; 7. a temperature and humidity sensor; 701. a transmission line; 702. a temperature and humidity display; 8. a support box; 801. splicing the covers; 802. a guide plate; 9. screening a screen; 901. a support frame; 902. an isolation box; 903. a vibrator; 10. a receiving box; 1001. the wheel is moved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a flexible traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for pharmacy department comprises a base plate 1, a first support frame 2, a second support frame 3 and a grinding box 4, wherein a support box 8 is installed at the top of the base plate 1 through bolts, the base plate 1 is fixed on the ground, the stability of the device is guaranteed, the base plate 1 is convenient to support the support box 8 at the top, a support frame 901 is convenient to fix the support box 8, the temperature of the support frame 901 is guaranteed, a support frame 901 is installed on the inner wall of the support box 8 through bolts, a screen 9 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 901, the support frame 901 is fixed on the inner wall of the support box 8 through bolts, a worker can conveniently disassemble and assemble the support frame 901, the screen 9 can be stably supported by the support frame 901, the stability of the screen 9 is guaranteed, the screen 9 is convenient to filter the traditional Chinese medicine powder falling from the top, and the traditional Chinese medicine with overlarge volume is blocked by the screen 9, the interior of receiving box 10 is fallen to the traditional chinese medicine that is small, guarantees that the volume of traditional chinese medicine powder is unified, improves the quality of polishing, the inside movable mounting of supporting box 8 has receiving box 10, receives box 10 and installs in the below of screen cloth 9, and the traditional chinese medicine that drops from screen cloth 9 is collected to the device, first support frame 2 is installed through the bolt in the top of bottom plate 1, and first support frame 2 is located one side of supporting box 8, second support frame 3 is installed through the bolt in the top of bottom plate 1, and second support frame 3 is located the one side that supporting box 8 kept away from first support frame 2, roating seat 202 is installed at one side top of first support frame 2, the one end of roating seat 202 is installed in crushing box 4 one side, fixing base 303 is installed to the opposite side of crushing box 4, rotary rod 302 is installed to one side of fixing base 303, rotary rod 302 runs through and installs at the top inboard of second support frame 3, the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 are fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, the stability of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 is ensured, the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 are convenient to support the crushing box 4, the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 are respectively installed on two sides of the crushing box 4, the first support frame 2 supports the crushing box 4 through the rotary seat 202, the second support frame 3 supports the fixed seat 303 through the rotary rod 302, the fixed seat 303 is fixed on the outer side of the crushing box 4, the crushing box 4 is supported through the cooperation of the rotary seat 202 and the fixed seat 303, the stable operation of the crushing box 4 is ensured, a user drives the rotary rod 302 to rotate through driving, the rotary rod 302 rotates to drive the fixed seat 303 to rotate, the fixed seat 303 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box 4, and the rotary rod 302 is convenient to support the crushing box 4, guarantee that rotary rod 302 can steadily drive crushing case 4 and rotate, the opposite side of crushing case 4 is supported by roating seat 202, when crushing case 4 rotates, some parts of roating seat 202 then rotate, guarantee that crushing case 4 can steadily carry out angle modulation, motor 6 is installed to the bottom of crushing case 4, and motor 6 is installed in the bottom of crushing case 4, is convenient for drive crushing sword 602 and rotates, install air-supply line 5 on the inner wall of one side of crushing case 4, air-supply line 5 guides the removal of air, conveniently guides the inside of crushing case 4 with the air, and air-supply line 5 is located the top of roating seat 202, closing cap 402 is installed through set screw 401 at the both sides top of crushing case 4, and the user carries out fixed connection closing cap 402 and crushing case 4 through set screw 401, guarantees the stability of closing cap 402, make things convenient for the staff to assemble dismounting device, temperature and humidity sensor 7 is installed to the bottom of closing cap 402, and temperature and humidity sensor 7 responds to smashes the inside temperature and the humidity variation of case 4, and the convenience is that the user knows the inside humidity condition of device.
The controller 201 is installed to the opposite side of first support frame 2, and controller 201 is used for controlling the device operation, makes things convenient for the staff to control the equipment operation.
Control motor 301 is installed at the outside top of second support frame 3, and control motor 301 and rotary rod 302 swing joint, and control motor 301 installs in the outside of second support frame 3, guarantees control motor 301's stability, and control motor 301 operation drives rotary rod 302 and rotates, makes things convenient for rotary rod 302 to carry out the transmission.
An air outlet pipe 403 is installed at the top of the sealing cover 402, a dust screen 404 is installed at the top of the air outlet pipe 403, a material filling opening 405 is installed at the top of the sealing cover 402, the material filling opening 405 is located on one side of the air outlet pipe 403, a top cover 406 is installed on the outer side of the sealing cover 402 in an embedded mode, a material discharging valve 407 is installed at the bottom of the crushing box 4, the material discharging valve 407 is located in front of the motor 6, the air outlet pipe 403 is used for discharging redundant air inside the crushing box 4, dust in the air is filtered through the dust screen 404, waste caused by discharge of medicinal powder in the air discharging process is avoided, materials are guided into the crushing box 4 through the material filling opening 405, then the top cover 406 is installed on the outer side of the material filling opening 405 in an embedded mode and used for sealing the crushing box 4, a user can conveniently disassemble and assemble the top cover 406, the material discharging valve 407 is installed at the bottom of the crushing box 4, and the user controls the material discharging valve 407 to be opened, under the influence of gravity, the pulverized traditional Chinese medicine falls down to the inner side of the guide plate 802.
The inner side of the air inlet pipe 5 is provided with a heating wire 501, the inner side of the air inlet pipe 5 is provided with a filter screen 502, and the filter screen 502 is located at one side of the heating wire 501, one end of the air inlet pipe 5 is provided with a blower 503 through a bolt, the blower 503 operates to suck the outside air into the air inlet pipe 5, the air inlet pipe 5 guides the air to the outer side of the heating wire 501, the heating wire 501 heats the surrounding air, the temperature of the air is increased, then the air is pushed forwards by the back to pass through the filter screen 502, the impurities in the air are filtered by the filter screen 502 to ensure the cleanness of the air, the hot air is conveyed to the inside of the crushing box 4 through the air inlet pipe 5, the temperature inside the crushing box 4 is increased, air flow power transmission is accelerated, the traditional Chinese medicine is dried by the convenient device, and the water in the traditional Chinese medicine is reduced and the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed by the convenient device.
A protective box 603 is arranged on the outer side of the motor 6, the protective box 603 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 4, the output end of the motor 6 is connected with a transmission rod 601, and the top of the transmission rod 601 is provided with a crushing knife 602.
Transmission line 701 is installed at temperature and humidity sensor 7's top, and transmission line 701 runs through the inboard of closing cap 402, temperature and humidity display 702 is installed at the top of closing cap 402, and temperature and humidity display 702 is located sprue 405 and the inboard of play tuber pipe 403, the inside temperature and the humidity change of crushing case 4 are responded to through temperature and humidity sensor 7, then the information that will sense passes through transmission line 701 and conveys the inside of temperature and humidity display 702, show information by temperature and humidity display 702, make things convenient for the staff to read information, when sensing crushing case 4 inside humidity higher, control hair-dryer 503 operation is air-dried to traditional chinese medicine with the inside of external air intake air-supply line 5.
Support 8's top and install concatenation lid 801, guide board 802 is installed to the inboard of concatenation lid 801, and concatenation lid 801 gomphosis is installed at support 8's top, and the person of facilitating the use splices the installation, supports guide board 802 by concatenation lid 801, guides traditional chinese medicine through guide board 802 and falls, guides the top of screen cloth 9 with traditional chinese medicine.
Isolation box 902 is installed to the bottom of screen cloth 9, the internally mounted who keeps apart box 902 has bobbing machine 903, keep apart box 902 and fix in the bottom of screen cloth 9, guarantee to keep apart the stability of box 902, conveniently keep apart box 902 and install bobbing machine 903, bobbing machine 903 vibrations drive screen cloth 9 and shake, the powder shakes in the screen cloth 9 vibrations drives, convenient device filters powder, the too big traditional chinese medicine of volume is stopped by screen cloth 9, the inside of receiving box 10 is fallen to the traditional chinese medicine of small volume, improve the quality of medicine.
The bottom of the receiving box 10 is connected with a moving wheel 1001 through a bearing seat, the moving wheel 1001 supports the receiving box 10, the moving wheel 1001 rotates to drive the receiving box 10 to move, and a user can carry the receiving box 10 to move conveniently.
The working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, according to any one of claims 1 to 10, firstly, a worker injects a traditional Chinese medicine to be ground into the crushing box 4 through the injection port 405, then the top cover 406 is embedded and installed on the outer side of the injection port 405 for sealing the injection port 405, then the temperature and humidity change inside the crushing box 4 is induced by the temperature and humidity sensor 7, when the humidity inside the crushing box 4 is induced to be higher, the blower 503 operates to suck outside air into the air inlet pipe 5, the air inlet pipe 5 guides the air to the outer side of the heating wire 501, the heating wire 501 heats the surrounding air to increase the temperature of the air, then the air is pushed forwards by the back force to pass through the filter screen 502, the impurities in the air are filtered by the filter screen 502 to ensure the cleanness of the air, and the air enters and is conveyed to the inside of the crushing box 4 through the air inlet pipe 5, drying the traditional Chinese medicine, discharging redundant air in the crushing box 4 through the dustproof net 404, and displaying that the humidity in the crushing box 4 reaches a specified value on the temperature and humidity display 702;
s2, a user controls the control motor 301 to operate through the control controller 201, the rotating rod 302 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 302 rotates to drive the fixing seat 303 to rotate, the fixing seat 303 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box 4, the rotating rod 302 is convenient to support the crushing box 4, the rotating rod 302 can stably drive the crushing box 4 to rotate, the other side of the crushing box 4 is supported by the rotating seat 202, when the crushing box 4 rotates, a part of parts of the rotating seat 202 rotates along with the rotating seat 202, the crushing box 4 can be stably adjusted in angle, the crushing box 4 shakes to drive the traditional Chinese medicine in the crushing box 4 to move, the motor 6 is controlled to operate, the motor 6 operates to drive the transmission rod 601 to rotate, the transmission rod 601 rotates to drive the crushing knife 602 to rotate, the crushing knife 602 rotates to crush the medicine, and the medicine can be automatically crushed by moving the crushing knife 602, the crushing speed of the device is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is improved;
s3, after smashing, staff control motor 301 operation, it carries out angle modulation to drive crushing case 4 through adjusting rotary rod 302, it is the top that the output moved guide board 802 with relief valve 407, then user control relief valve 407 is opened, receive the influence of gravity, the inboard of guide board 802 is fallen to the traditional chinese medicine of smashing the completion, it falls to guide the traditional chinese medicine by guide board 802, the traditional chinese medicine falls to the top of screen cloth 9, user control bobbing machine 903 operation drives screen cloth 9 and shakes, screen cloth 9 shakes and filters the traditional chinese medicine, improve the quality of medicine, the too big traditional chinese medicine of volume is stopped by screen cloth 9, the inside of receiving box 10 is fallen to small traditional chinese medicine, convenience of equipment collects the material.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker injects traditional Chinese medicine to be polished into the crushing box 4 through the injection port 405, then the top cover 406 is embedded and installed on the outer side of the injection port 405 to seal the injection port 405, then the temperature and humidity change inside the crushing box 4 is sensed through the temperature and humidity sensor 7, when the humidity inside the crushing box 4 is sensed to be higher, the air blower 503 operates to suck outside air into the air inlet pipe 5, the air inlet pipe 5 guides the air to the outer side of the heating wire 501, the heating wire 501 heats the surrounding air to increase the temperature of the air, then the air is pushed by the rear part to pass through the filter screen 502 forwards, impurities in the air are filtered by the filter screen 502 to ensure the cleanness of the air, the air enters the air to be conveyed into the crushing box 4 through the air inlet pipe 5 to dry the traditional Chinese medicine, and the redundant air inside the crushing box 4 is discharged through the dustproof mesh 404, after the temperature and humidity display 702 shows that the humidity inside the crushing box 4 reaches a specified value, a user controls the control motor 301 to operate through the control controller 201, the rotating rod 302 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 302 rotates to drive the fixing seat 303 to rotate, the fixing seat 303 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box 4, the rotating rod 302 is convenient to support the crushing box 4, the rotating rod 302 can stably drive the crushing box 4 to rotate, the other side of the crushing box 4 is supported by the rotating seat 202, when the crushing box 4 rotates, a part of parts of the rotating seat 202 rotates correspondingly, the crushing box 4 can be stably adjusted in angle, the crushing box 4 shakes to drive the traditional Chinese medicine inside the crushing box 4 to move, the motor 6 is controlled to operate, the motor 6 operates to drive the transmission rod 601 to rotate, the transmission rod 601 rotates to drive the crushing knife 602 to rotate, the crushing knife 602 rotates to crush the medicine, the medicine can be automatically crushed by the medicine moving crushing knife 602, the crushing speed of the device is accelerated, the working efficiency of the device is improved, after the crushing is finished, a worker controls the operation of the control motor 301, the crushing box 4 is driven to perform angle adjustment by adjusting the rotating rod 302, the discharge valve 407 is an output end and moves to the top of the guide plate 802, then a user controls the discharge valve 407 to open and be influenced by gravity, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine falls to the inner side of the guide plate 802, the traditional Chinese medicine is guided to fall by the guide plate 802 and falls above the screen 9, the user controls the vibrating machine 903 to operate to drive the screen 9 to vibrate, the screen 9 vibrates the traditional Chinese medicine, the quality of the medicine is improved, the overlarge traditional Chinese medicine is blocked by the screen 9, the small traditional Chinese medicine falls to the inside of the receiving box 10, the device is convenient for collecting materials.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device, includes bottom plate (1), first support frame (2), second support frame (3) and crushing case (4), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support box (8) through bolts, the inner wall of the support box (8) is provided with a support frame (901) through bolts, the inner side of the support frame (901) is provided with a screen (9), the inside movable mounting of the support box (8) is provided with a receiving box (10), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first support frame (2) through bolts, the first support frame (2) is positioned at one side of the support box (8), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second support frame (3) through bolts, the second support frame (3) is positioned at one side of the support box (8) far away from the first support frame (2), the top of one side of the first support frame (2) is provided with a rotary seat (202), one end of the rotary seat (202) is arranged at one side of the crushing box (4), the other side of the crushing box (4) is provided with a fixed seat, a rotating rod (302) is installed on one side of the fixed seat (303), the rotating rod (302) penetrates through the inner side of the top of the second supporting frame (3), a motor (6) is installed at the bottom of the crushing box (4), an air inlet pipe (5) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the crushing box (4), the air inlet pipe (5) is located at the top of the rotating seat (202), a sealing cover (402) is installed at the tops of two sides of the crushing box (4) through a fixing screw rod (401), and a temperature and humidity sensor (7) is installed at the bottom of the sealing cover (402);
the other side of the first support frame (2) is provided with a controller (201);
control motor (301) is installed at the outside top of second support frame (3), and control motor (301) and rotary rod (302) swing joint.
2. The flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that: air-out pipe (403) are installed at the top of closing cap (402), dust screen (404) are installed at the top of air-out pipe (403), sprue (405) are installed at the top of closing cap (402), and sprue (405) are located one side of air-out pipe (403), top cap (406) are installed to the outside gomphosis of closing cap (402), discharge valve (407) are installed to the bottom of crushing case (4), and discharge valve (407) are located the place ahead of motor (6).
3. The flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that: heater strip (501) are installed to the inboard of air-supply line (5), and filter screen (502) are located one side of heater strip (501), hair-dryer (503) are installed through the bolt to the one end of air-supply line (5).
4. The flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that: protection box (603) are installed in the outside of motor (6), and protection box (603) are installed in the bottom of smashing case (4), and the output of motor (6) is connected with transfer line (601), and crushing sword (602) are installed at the top of transfer line (601).
5. The flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that: transmission line (701) are installed at the top of temperature and humidity sensor (7), and transmission line (701) run through the inboard of closing cap (402), and temperature and humidity display (702) are installed to the top of closing cap (402), and temperature and humidity display (702) are located the inboard of sprue (405) and tuber pipe (403).
6. The flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of supporting box (8) is installed concatenation lid (801), and guide board (802) are installed to the inboard of concatenation lid (801).
7. The flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that: isolation box (902) are installed to the bottom of screen cloth (9), and the internally mounted of isolation box (902) has vibrating machine (903).
8. The flexible traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding equipment for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the receiving box (10) is connected with a moving wheel (1001) through a bearing seat.
9. The flexible Chinese herbal medicine grinding equipment for the pharmacy department as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the working method of the flexible Chinese herbal medicine grinding equipment for the pharmacy department comprises the following steps:
s1, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, firstly, a worker injects a traditional Chinese medicine to be ground into the crushing box (4) through the injection port (405), then the top cover (406) is embedded and installed on the outer side of the injection port (405) for sealing the injection port (405), then the temperature and humidity change in the crushing box (4) is sensed through the temperature and humidity sensor (7), when the humidity in the crushing box (4) is sensed to be high, the blower (503) operates to suck the outside air into the air inlet pipe (5), the air inlet pipe (5) guides the air to the outer side of the heating wire (501), the heating wire (501) heats the surrounding air to increase the temperature of the air, then the air is pushed by the rear direction to pass through the filter screen (502), and impurities in the air are filtered by the filter screen (502), the cleanness of air is ensured, the air enters the crushing box (4) and is conveyed to the inside of the crushing box (4) through the air inlet pipe (5), the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, redundant air in the crushing box (4) is discharged through the dustproof net (404), and the temperature and humidity display (702) displays that the humidity in the crushing box (4) reaches a specified value;
s2, according to any claim of claims 1 to 8, a user controls the control motor (301) to operate through the control controller (201), the rotating rod (302) is driven to rotate, the rotating rod (302) rotates to drive the fixing seat (303) to rotate, the fixing seat (303) is installed on the outer wall of the crushing box (4), the rotating rod (302) is convenient to support the crushing box (4), the rotating rod (302) can stably drive the crushing box (4) to rotate, the other side of the crushing box (4) is supported by the rotating seat (202), when the crushing box (4) rotates, a part of parts of the rotating seat (202) rotates along with the rotating rod, the crushing box (4) can stably adjust the angle, the crushing box (4) shakes to drive the traditional Chinese medicine in the crushing box (4) to move, and the motor (6) is controlled to operate at the same time, the motor (6) operates to drive the transmission rod (601) to rotate, the transmission rod (601) rotates to drive the crushing knife (602) to rotate, the crushing knife (602) rotates to crush the medicines, and the medicines can be automatically crushed by moving the crushing knife (602), so that the crushing speed of the device is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is improved;
s3, according to any claim of claims 1 to 8, after the pulverization is completed, the worker controls the operation of the control motor (301), the pulverization box (4) is driven to perform angle adjustment by adjusting the rotating rod (302), the discharge valve (407) is moved to the top of the guide plate (802), then the user controls the discharge valve (407) to open, under the influence of gravity, the pulverized traditional Chinese medicine falls to the inner side of the guide plate (802), the guide plate (802) guides the traditional Chinese medicine to fall, the traditional Chinese medicine falls above the screen (9), the user controls the operation of the vibrator (903) to drive the screen (9) to vibrate, the screen (9) vibrates to filter the traditional Chinese medicine, the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved, the traditional Chinese medicine with overlarge volume is blocked by the screen (9), and the traditional Chinese medicine with small volume falls to the inside of the receiving box (10), the device is convenient for collecting materials.
CN202110559177.5A 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device Withdrawn CN113399068A (en)

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CN202110559177.5A CN113399068A (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110559177.5A CN113399068A (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Pharmacy department is with flexible chinese-medicinal material grinding device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117101810A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-24 北京爱力佳医药科技有限公司 Grinding equipment for medicine processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117101810A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-24 北京爱力佳医药科技有限公司 Grinding equipment for medicine processing
CN117101810B (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-12-22 北京爱力佳医药科技有限公司 Grinding equipment for medicine processing

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Application publication date: 20210917