CN220398109U

CN220398109U - Drying device

Info

Publication number: CN220398109U
Application number: CN202320994416.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨立军; 艾耀东; 王宏朔; 李有全; 张宇; 崔子英
Original assignee: Tangshan Fengrun District Lifeng Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Fengrun District Lifeng Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The application relates to a drying device belongs to drying device's field, and it includes two relative setting's upright support plates, two fixedly connected with is the same support frame on the upright support plate, fixedly connected with roof on the support frame, two be equipped with between the upright support plate and be used for transporting a plurality of chains of iron matrix, one of them one side of upright support plate is equipped with and is used for driving a plurality of chain pivoted rotating electrical machines, the chain below is equipped with the right iron matrix that the chain top was transported carries out the flue of drying, the opening has been seted up to one side of roof, the opening part is equipped with and is used for the lid to establish open-ended dodge gate, the dodge gate is equipped with and is used for driving the driving piece that the dodge gate removed. The application has the effect of being convenient for clear up and maintain drying device's inside.

Description

Drying device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of drying devices, in particular to a drying device.

Background

In the hot galvanizing process, after the iron matrix is molded, the surface-treated iron matrix is placed in molten zinc liquid with a certain temperature, and the surface of the iron matrix and the molten zinc liquid undergo full alloying reaction, so that the iron matrix is corrosion-resistant and has a long service life.

So-called surface treatment, it is often necessary to acid wash the iron matrix to remove iron scale on the surface of the iron matrix, then wash the acid solution on the surface of the iron matrix with water, and then dip-assist plating solution and dry the iron matrix, where the dried iron matrix can be placed in a hot galvanizing bath to perform galvanization operation.

Regarding the related art as described above, the inventors considered that the conventional drying apparatus generally employs a conveyor surrounded by a hood at the upper side, and a flue is provided below the conveyor, and the drying process for the iron matrix is performed after the iron matrix passes above the flue, but it is difficult to repair the inside of the drying apparatus after the inside of the drying apparatus is damaged due to the excessive length of the drying apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate cleaning and maintenance of the interior of the drying device, the application provides a drying device.

The application provides a drying device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drying device, includes two relative setting's upright extension board, two fixedly connected with is the same support frame on the upright extension board, fixedly connected with roof on the support frame, two be equipped with a plurality of chains that are used for transporting the iron matrix between the upright extension board, one of them one side of upright extension board is equipped with and is used for driving a plurality of chain pivoted rotating electrical machines, the chain below is equipped with the right the flue that the iron matrix that the chain top transported was dried, the opening has been seted up to one side of roof, the opening part is equipped with and is used for the lid to establish open-ended dodge gate, the dodge gate is equipped with and is used for driving the dodge gate removes the driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out the stoving operation to the iron matrix, place the iron matrix to one side of a plurality of chains, afterwards start rotating electrical machines and drive the chain rotation, and simultaneously in the inside heating pipeline who lets in the heating tail gas in hot-galvanize pond of flue, thereby realize the in-process that removes the iron matrix under the drive of chain, the stoving operation to the iron matrix, afterwards when the long-time use drying device leads to the inside spare part of drying device to take place to damage, open the driving piece, the driving piece drives the dodge gate and opens, thereby make the staff can follow the opening part of roof top, enter into the inside spare part of drying device and overhaul, thereby reduce the staff and need place the inside that the iron matrix was entered into drying device from drying device's tip, thereby lead to the staff to receive the emergence that heating pipeline overflows the high temperature influence phenomenon.

Optionally, the driving piece is arranged as a driving end beam which is positioned at two sides of the movable door and fixedly connected with the movable door.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the driving device adopts the driving end beam, the trouble that the crane and the movable door are required to be installed and connected in the process of moving the movable door is reduced.

Optionally, a plurality of push blocks for driving the iron matrix to move are fixedly connected to each chain.

By adopting the technical scheme, due to the existence of the pushing block, the phenomenon that the iron matrix and the chain slip caused by moisture existing above the iron matrix in the process of moving the iron matrix on the chain is reduced.

Optionally, a tipping component for driving the iron matrix above the chain to tip is arranged on one side of the top plate, which is close to the chain.

By adopting the technical scheme, due to the existence of the tipping component, the tipping operation of the iron matrix in the moving process can be realized, so that the iron matrix is fully dried, and the phenomenon of insufficient drying caused by the fact that the iron matrix is heated only from a single direction is reduced.

Optionally, the tipping assembly is including rotating connect in the telescopic link of roof lower side wall, the telescopic link is kept away from the one end rotation of roof lower side wall is connected with the tipping frame, the tipping frame can with the iron matrix on the chain carries out the joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when chain and ejector pad drive the in-process that the iron matrix moved, one side and the tipping frame joint of iron matrix, when the chain drove the iron matrix and continue to remove, through the pulling of telescopic link to tipping frame for tipping frame breaks away from with the iron matrix, and in the in-process that tipping frame breaks away from with the iron matrix, tipping frame drove the iron matrix and overturns, and then realizes the abundant tipping to the iron matrix.

Optionally, the side that the tipping frame was used for accepting the iron matrix fixedly connected with magnet.

By adopting the technical scheme, due to the existence of the magnet, the clamping process of the tipping frame and the iron matrix is further facilitated, and the phenomenon that the iron matrix is difficult to drive to rotate due to insufficient clamping of the tipping frame and the iron matrix is reduced.

Optionally, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end part of the support frame, which is close to the top plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, due to the existence of the baffle, the occurrence of falling phenomenon of the movable door above the support frame is reduced in the process that the driving end beam drives the movable door to move.

Optionally, a cushion pad is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle close to the sliding door.

By adopting the technical scheme, due to the existence of the buffer pad on one side of the baffle, the occurrence of abrasion phenomenon of the movable door caused by the process that the movable door impacts the baffle is reduced.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. because the top plate is provided with the opening, and the moving door and the travelling crane end beam for driving the moving door to move are arranged at the opening, the trouble of overhauling parts in the drying device by staff is reduced;

2. due to the tipping component, the iron matrix can be tipped over and heated fully in the process of driving the iron matrix to move by the chain, so that the drying efficiency of the iron matrix is accelerated;

3. due to the existence of the baffle, the position of the movable door is further limited, and the phenomenon that the movable door falls from the upper part of the top plate is reduced when a worker starts the driving end beam to drive the movable door to block the opening above the top plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure a of fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a vertical support plate; 11. a flue; 2. a support frame; 21. a top plate; 211. a baffle; 212. a cushion pad; 22. an opening; 3. a chain; 31. a sprocket; 32. a rotating motor; 33. a connecting shaft; 34. a pushing block; 4. a moving door; 41. a driving end beam; 5. a tipping assembly; 51. a telescopic rod; 511. a loop bar; 512. a slide bar; 513. a telescopic spring; 52. a tipping frame; 521. a magnet; 53. a mounting base; 531. a support rod; 532. and (3) a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses drying device, refer to fig. 1 and 2, including two standing support plates 1, two standing support plates 1 set up relatively and all vertically place. The upper parts of the two vertical support plates 1 are fixedly connected with the same support frame 2, the top of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 21, and the support frame 2 and the top plate 21 are mutually matched to enclose the middle positions of the two vertical support plates 1. A plurality of chains 3 are provided between the two standing plates 1, and the number of the chains 3 is two in this embodiment. The two chains 3 are arranged along the length direction of the two vertical support plates 1, and the two chains 3 are arranged in parallel.

Two chain wheels 31 are meshed in the interior of each chain 3, and the two chain wheels 31 in the interior of each chain 3 are arranged at two ends of the interior of the chain 3. One side of one of the vertical support plates 1, which is close to the feeding direction of the iron matrix, is provided with a rotating motor 32, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 32 penetrates through the vertical support plate 1 and is rotationally connected with the vertical support plate 1. An output shaft of the rotating motor 32 penetrates through one end of the vertical support plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 33, and the connecting shaft 33 penetrates through two parallel chain wheels 31 and is fixedly connected with the two chain wheels 31. The lower parts of the two chains 3 are provided with flues 11, the flues 11 are used for guiding tail gas of the hot galvanizing pool in the heating process to the flues 11 through heating pipelines to dry the iron matrix, and the heating pipelines are not shown in the figure.

An opening 22 is formed in one side of the top plate 21 away from the rotating motor 32, and a movable door 4 for blocking the opening 22 of the top plate 21 is arranged above the opening 22. In the present embodiment, the top plate 21 is disposed away from and the upper surface of the movable door 4 is provided in an arch shape, and the lower surface of the movable door 4 abuts against the upper surface of the top plate 21. And both sides of the moving door 4 are connected with driving pieces.

When the iron matrix is required to be dried, the rotating motor 32 is turned on, the iron matrix is placed on the chain 3, and heating tail gas in the hot galvanizing pool is led to the flue 11 through the heating pipeline, then the chain 3 drives the iron matrix to rotate in the process of rotating the chain 3 driven by the rotating motor 32, and the heat of the heating pipeline at the flue 11 below the iron matrix is used for drying the iron matrix in the process of moving the iron matrix, so that the drying operation of the iron matrix is realized.

Due to the existence of the movable door 4 on the top plate 21, when the inside parts of the drying device are damaged, the driving piece can be opened, the movable door 4 is driven to move by the driving piece, and a worker can enter the drying device through the opening 22 above the top plate 21 to overhaul the inside parts of the drying device, so that the overhaul process of the worker on the inside parts of the drying device is facilitated.

The driving piece sets up to driving end beam 41, sets up driving end beam 41's quantity and is a plurality of, and a plurality of driving end beam 41 are located the both sides evenly distributed of dodge gate 4, and driving end beam 41 be close to the lateral wall fixed connection of dodge gate 4 one side and dodge gate 4, the inside gyro wheel of driving end beam 41 and the upper surface butt of support frame 2.

Based on the performance of the traveling crane end beam 41, the moving door 4 can be made more stable in the moving process, and the moving door 4 can also be made more convenient in the moving process.

A plurality of push blocks 34 are fixedly connected to each chain 3, the push blocks 34 are located on each chain 3 and are evenly distributed, and the push blocks 34 on the two chains 3 are corresponding.

Due to the push block 34, the process of driving the iron matrix to move by the chain 3 can be more stable.

The lower surface of the top plate 21 is provided with a tipping assembly 5 near the side of the iron matrix placed above the chain 3.

Due to the tipping component 5, the iron matrix above the chain 3 can be tipped under the drive of the tipping component 5, so that the iron matrix is fully heated, and the drying efficiency of the iron matrix is quickened.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the tipping assembly 5 includes a telescopic rod 51 vertically disposed on a lower surface of the top plate 21, the telescopic rod 51 includes a sleeve rod 511 with one end inserted into the mounting seat, a slide rod 512 is inserted into the sleeve rod 511 in a sliding manner, a telescopic spring 513 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 512 located in the sleeve rod 511, and one end of the telescopic spring 513 away from the slide rod 512 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the sleeve rod 511. The end of the slide bar 512 far away from the sleeve bar 511 is fixedly connected with a universal joint, the end of the universal joint far away from the slide bar 512 is fixedly connected with a tipping frame 52, the tipping frame 52 is C-shaped in the embodiment, and one side opening 22 of the tipping frame 52 faces to one side close to the iron matrix and placed on the chain 3.

One side of the loop bar 511, which is close to the top plate 21, is provided with a mounting seat 53, the loop bar 511 is inserted into the middle position of the mounting seat 53, a supporting rod 531 is arranged on the mounting seat 53, the supporting rod 531 penetrates through the loop bar 511 and is fixedly connected with the loop bar 511, two ends of the supporting rod 531 penetrating through the loop bar 511 are rotationally connected with two sides of the mounting seat 53, torsion springs 532 are sleeved on two sides of the supporting rod 531, one end of each torsion spring 532, which is close to the loop bar 511, is fixedly connected with the loop bar 511, and one end of each torsion spring 532, which is far away from the loop bar 511, is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting seat 53, which is close to the loop bar 511.

Due to the tipping assembly 5, when the iron matrix is placed on the chain 3 and drives the chain 3 to move, when the iron matrix moves to the side close to the tipping frame 52, the side wall of the iron matrix is inserted into the opening 22 on one side of the tipping frame 52, then the pushing block 34 on the chain 3 drives the iron matrix to move continuously, so that the tipping frame 52 moves along with the iron matrix, and when the tipping frame 52 moves a certain distance, the iron matrix moves to the side close to the sleeve rod 511 under the driving of the telescopic spring 513, so that the tipping frame 52 is separated from the iron matrix, and the tipping frame 52 overturns in the process of separating from the iron matrix.

A magnet 521 is mounted to the C-shaped vertical side wall of the tipping frame 52 adjacent to the opening 22.

The presence of the magnet 521 allows the tipping frame 52 to be more conveniently sleeved on the outside of the iron matrix.

A baffle 211 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the rotating motor 32, of the upper surface of the support frame 2, and the baffle 211 is vertically arranged.

Due to the presence of the shutter 211, positioning of the sliding door 4 can be achieved such that the sliding door 4 can close the opening 22 above the top plate 21 when the shutter 211 is blocked from moving into place.

A cushion pad 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 211 near the sliding door 4, and the cushion pad 212 is made of rubber material in the embodiment.

Due to the presence of the cushion pad 212, the impact received by the moving door 4 when the moving door 4 collides against one side of the barrier 211 is reduced.

The implementation principle of the drying device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the iron matrix is required to be dried, the iron matrix is firstly vertically placed above the two chains 3 from one side close to the rotating motor 32, then the rotating motor 32 is started, and the rotating motor 32 drives the iron matrix to move along the length direction of the chains 3.

In the moving passing, due to the tipping assembly 5, the iron body can be tipped under the drive of tipping and 52 in the moving process, so that the iron body can be heated uniformly.

When the inside of the drying device is damaged, the traveling crane end beam 41 can be started to drive the movable door 4 to be opened, so that the overhaul operation of parts inside the drying device is realized.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A drying device, characterized in that: including two relative setting up stand extension board (1), two fixedly connected with is the same support frame (2) on stand extension board (1), fixedly connected with roof (21) on support frame (2), two be equipped with a plurality of chains (3) that are used for transporting the iron matrix between stand extension board (1), one of them stand extension board (1) one side be equipped with be used for driving a plurality of chain (3) pivoted rotating electrical machines (32), chain (3) below be equipped with right iron matrix that chain (3) top was carried carries out flue (11), opening (22) have been seted up to one side of roof (21), opening (22) department is equipped with and is used for the lid to establish movable door (4) of opening (22), movable door (4) are equipped with and are used for driving movable door (4) carry out the driving piece that removes.

2. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece is arranged as a driving end beam (41) which is positioned at two sides of the movable door (4) and fixedly connected with the movable door (4).

3. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of pushing blocks (34) for driving the iron matrix to move are fixedly connected to each chain (3).

4. A drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a tipping component (5) for driving the iron matrix above the chain (3) to turn is arranged on one side of the top plate (21) close to the chain (3).

5. The drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the tipping assembly (5) comprises a telescopic rod (51) which is rotationally connected to the lower side wall of the top plate (21), one end, away from the lower side wall of the top plate (21), of the telescopic rod (51) is rotationally connected with a tipping frame (52), and the tipping frame (52) can be clamped with an iron matrix on the chain (3).

6. The drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein: one side of the tipping frame (52) for bearing the iron matrix is fixedly connected with a magnet (521).

7. A drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: and a baffle plate (211) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end part of the support frame (2) close to the top plate (21).

8. The drying apparatus of claim 7, wherein: and a buffer pad (212) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate (211) close to the movable door (4).