CN220394997U - Construction structure of red brick masonry wall door head lintel - Google Patents
Construction structure of red brick masonry wall door head lintel Download PDFInfo
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- CN220394997U CN220394997U CN202321788001.8U CN202321788001U CN220394997U CN 220394997 U CN220394997 U CN 220394997U CN 202321788001 U CN202321788001 U CN 202321788001U CN 220394997 U CN220394997 U CN 220394997U
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- wall
- red brick
- lintel
- masonry
- red
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction structure of a red brick masonry wall door head lintel, which comprises the following steps: the reinforced concrete lintel comprises a cube part and a cuboid part, wherein the cuboid part is arranged at one side below the cube part; the masonry part comprises cushion blocks, two rows of cushion blocks are arranged at intervals along the reinforced concrete lintel, gaps are reserved between the two rows of cushion blocks, glue ash is arranged on the outer side of one row of building blocks far away from the reinforced concrete lintel, three outer wall masonry red bricks are laid above the two rows of cushion blocks and the glue ash, the outer edges of the glue ash are flush with the outer edges of the outer wall masonry red bricks, and the binding of the cantilever steel bars and the lintel steel bars is achieved by additionally arranging the cantilever steel bars in the cushion blocks, and tie bars and lintel steel bars are arranged between each outer wall masonry red brick, so that the cantilever, outer side masonry red bricks and lintel concrete are cast together to form an integrated structure, and the problem that the red bricks fall off is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a construction structure of a red brick masonry wall door head lintel.
Background
A lintel is arranged at the top of a door opening of an outer wall of the red brick, and after a reinforced concrete lintel is arranged at a door opening, a red brick is required to be built on the outer side, but the left thickness of the outer side is insufficient for building due to the fact that a door and window opening is arranged below, and the red brick has no place for rooting. According to the traditional construction mode, the lintel is enlarged, the thickness of only one brick piece is remained on the outer side, and the brick piece is used as the final surface, so that the red brick effect is realized. But outdoor environment is complicated, can meet the condition of sleet, insolatedly often, and red brick piece has the risk of dropping, and the entrance is all passed in and out the passageway for personnel to the gate downside, has the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a construction structure of a red brick masonry wall door head lintel, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction structure of a red brick masonry wall door head lintel, comprising: the reinforced concrete lintel comprises a cube part and a cuboid part, wherein the cuboid part is arranged at one side below the cube part; the brickwork part, it includes concrete spacer, two rows of concrete spacer sets up along reinforced concrete lintel interval, and leave the clearance between two rows of concrete spacer, keep away from the one row of building block outsides of reinforced concrete lintel and be provided with the glue ash, two rows of concrete spacer and glue ash top are built and are had three skin red bricks of building a wall, glue ash outward flange flushes with the outer wall red brick outward flange, three skin red bricks of building a wall are first skin red bricks of building a wall from bottom to top in proper order, second skin red bricks of building a wall and third skin red bricks of building a wall, first skin red bricks of building a wall and third skin red bricks of building a wall are the polylith red bricks of the red bricks of building a wall end to end and are parallel with reinforced concrete lintel, the second skin red bricks of building a wall are kept away from the long limit end to end of red bricks of building a wall and are parallel with reinforced concrete lintel, the second skin red bricks of building a wall are the red bricks of building a wall and the third skin red bricks of building a wall beyond the first skin red bricks of building a wall.
In a preferred embodiment, four through long reinforcing bars (5) are arranged at four corners of the cube part, a plurality of rings of stirrups (6) are hooped at intervals outside the through long reinforcing bars (5), each ring of stirrups (6) is bound with a protruding structure reinforcing bar (7), the protruding structure reinforcing bar (7) is inserted into a gap arranged at intervals of the concrete cushion blocks (2), the edge of the protruding structure reinforcing bar (7) is flush with the outer edge of one row of concrete cushion blocks (2) far away from the reinforced concrete lintel (1), and a groove is formed in the part, abutted to the stirrups (6), of the second skin external wall building red bricks (42).
In a preferred embodiment, tie bars are clamped between the first and second outer wall masonry red bricks, tie bars are clamped between the second and third outer wall masonry red bricks, one end of each tie bar, far away from each outer wall masonry red brick, is L-shaped, is hung on one edge of a stirrup, far away from each outer wall masonry red brick, and is connected with two vertical edges of the stirrup in a binding manner.
In a preferred embodiment, the steel bars of the reinforced concrete lintel and the two rows of spacers arranged at intervals along the reinforced concrete lintel are both arranged in the concrete structure.
In a preferred embodiment, a mortar joint is arranged between the first outer wall masonry red brick and the lower adhesive mortar, a mortar joint is arranged between the first outer wall masonry red brick and the second outer wall masonry red brick, a mortar joint is arranged between the second outer wall masonry red brick and the third outer wall masonry red brick, and the mortar joint thickness is 1cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the cantilever platform steel bars are additionally arranged in the cushion blocks and are bound with the lintel steel bars, the tie bars are arranged between each skin red brick built on the outer side, the cantilever platform, the red bricks built on the outer side and the lintel concrete are cast together to form an integrated structure, and the problem that the red bricks fall off is solved.
2. The abutment position adopts two rows of cushion blocks and reinforced concrete lintel to be poured together as a support, and the thickness of a leather brick is reserved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a reinforcement bar tie and outboard red brick masonry of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 shows a rear view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 shows a top view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1-reinforced concrete lintel, 2-cushion blocks, 3-cement, 4-outer wall masonry red bricks, 41-first outer wall masonry red bricks, 42-second outer wall masonry red bricks, 43-third outer wall masonry red bricks, 5-through long reinforcing bars, 6-stirrups, 7-protruding structure reinforcing bars, 8-tie reinforcing bars, 9-concrete structures and 10-mortar joints.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Embodiments of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Example 1:
the embodiment is shown in fig. 1-4, the construction structure of the red brick masonry wall door head lintel comprises a reinforced concrete lintel 1, wherein the reinforced concrete lintel 1 comprises a square part and a cuboid part, the cuboid part is arranged on one side below the square part, four through long steel bars 5 are arranged at four corners of the square part, a plurality of rings of stirrups 6 are hooped at intervals outside the through long steel bars 5, and a protruding structure reinforcing bar 7 is bound at the lower part of each ring of steel bars.
The brickwork part, the brickwork part includes concrete cushion piece 2, two rows of concrete cushion pieces 2 set up along reinforced concrete lintel 1 interval, go out and choose structure reinforcement 7 to insert and locate in the space that concrete cushion piece 2 interval set up, and leave the clearance between two rows of concrete cushion pieces 2, can be used to hold the red brick in upper portion after pouring, keep away from the one row of building block outside of reinforced concrete lintel 1 and be provided with the glue ash, three-layer outer wall brickwork red brick 4 has been laid to two rows of concrete cushion pieces 2 and glue ash top, keep away from the one row of building block setting of reinforced concrete lintel 1 in the below middle part of first layer outer wall brickwork red brick 41, two rows of concrete cushion pieces 2 provide the effect of supporting point for top red brick brickwork, first layer outer wall brickwork red brick 41 upwards sets gradually to second layer outer wall brickwork red brick 42 and third layer outer wall brickwork red brick 43, be provided with mortar joint 10 between first layer outer wall brickwork red brick 41 and the below glue ash, be provided with mortar joint 10 between first layer outer wall brickwork red brick 10 and the second layer red brick 10, the second layer outer wall brickwork 10 cm is provided with mortar joint 10, and the mortar joint 10 is between the second layer red brick 10 cm.
The short sides of the red bricks of the first and third outer wall masonry red bricks 41 and 43 are connected end to end and parallel to the reinforced concrete lintel 1, the long sides of the red bricks of the second outer wall masonry red bricks 42 are connected end to end and parallel to the reinforced concrete lintel 1, one side of the second outer wall masonry red bricks 42 away from the reinforced concrete lintel 1 is flush with the outer edges of the first and third outer wall masonry red bricks 41 and 43, the second outer wall masonry red bricks 42 extend beyond the parts of the first and third outer wall masonry red bricks 41 and 43 and are arranged in the reinforced concrete lintel 1, and the parts of the second outer wall masonry red bricks 42 and the stirrups 6 are provided with grooves.
The tie bar 8 is clamped between the first outer wall masonry red brick 41 and the second outer wall masonry red brick 42 from bottom to top, the tie bar 8 is clamped between the second outer wall masonry red brick 42 and the third outer wall masonry red brick 43, one end of the tie bar 8, far away from the outer wall masonry red brick 4, is L-shaped, is hung on one edge of the stirrup 6, far away from the outer wall masonry red brick 4, and is connected with two vertical edges of the stirrup 6 in a binding manner.
The reinforced bars of the reinforced concrete lintel 1 and the parts of the two rows of concrete cushion blocks 2 and the second outer wall masonry red bricks 42 which are arranged along the reinforced concrete lintel 1 at intervals exceed the first outer wall masonry red bricks 43 and the third outer wall masonry red bricks 43 are arranged in the concrete structure 9, so that the whole reinforced concrete lintel 1 and the masonry part form a whole.
Example 2
The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows:
the first step: building walls on two sides of a gate to the height of the lower skin of the lintel, and supporting a lintel bottom template;
and a second step of: binding a cantilever platform steel bar on the reinforced concrete lintel 1 steel bar, and placing the reinforced concrete lintel 1 steel bar on a bottom template after binding is completed;
and a third step of: uniformly placing concrete cushion blocks 2 with the height of 6cm on a bottom template close to one side of an outer wall, reserving the height of a leather brick, building 3 leather bricks on the concrete cushion blocks 2, arranging tie bars at each brick joint, supporting side templates on the inner wall and the outer wall after the outer side bricks are built, arranging templates in front of the concrete cushion blocks 2 close to one side of the outer wall, and coating glue ash at reserved positions to ensure the red brick effect of the outer wall;
fourth step: and the casting concrete is poured, as the vertical part of the second skin outer wall masonry red brick 42 and the reinforced concrete lintel 1 is lifted into the reinforced concrete lintel 1, the part is poured into the lintel when the concrete is poured, the better connection between the red brick and the lintel is ensured, the roof returning is required to be carried out by a batten and a U-shaped support after the mould is removed, the full combination of mortar, concrete and red bricks is ensured, and the safety of the red bricks outside the reinforced concrete lintel 1 is ensured.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a construction structure of red brick masonry wall body door head lintel which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
the reinforced concrete lintel (1), the reinforced concrete lintel (1) comprises a cube part and a cuboid part, and the cuboid part is arranged at one side below the cube part;
the masonry part comprises concrete cushion blocks (2), two rows of the concrete cushion blocks (2) are arranged at intervals along the reinforced concrete lintel (1), and keep away from the clearance between two rows of concrete pad pieces (2), keep away from the one row of building block outsides of reinforced concrete lintel (1) and be provided with the glue ash, two rows concrete pad piece (2) and glue ash top are built three-layer outer wall and are built red brick (4), glue ash outward flange and outer wall are built red brick (4) outward flange and are flush, three-layer outer wall are built red brick (4) from bottom to top and are first layer of outer wall and build red brick (41), second layer of outer wall and build red brick (42) and third layer of outer wall and build red brick (43), the polylith red brick minor face end to end of first layer of outer wall and third layer of outer wall and build red brick (43) link to each other and are parallel with reinforced concrete lintel (1), the polylith red brick long limit end to end of second layer of outer wall and build red brick (42) are first layer of red brick and third layer of outer wall and build red brick (41), second layer of outer wall is kept away from first layer of red brick (41) and third layer of outer wall and build red brick (43) and is built red brick and is built red wall and is partly (41) and is built red wall and is kept away from first layer of red brick.
2. The construction structure of the red brick masonry wall door head lintel according to claim 1, wherein: the square part four corners are provided with four through long steel bars (5), a plurality of hoops (6) are hooped at intervals outside the through long steel bars (5), each hoop is bound with a protruding structure reinforcing bar (7) at the lower part of each hooping (6), the protruding structure reinforcing bar (7) is inserted into a gap formed by arranging concrete cushion blocks (2) at intervals, the edge of the protruding structure reinforcing bar (7) is flush with the outer edge of a row of concrete cushion blocks (2) far away from a reinforced concrete lintel (1), and a groove is formed in the part of a second skin external wall masonry red brick (42) which is abutted to the hoops (6).
3. The construction structure of the red brick masonry wall door head lintel according to claim 2, wherein: the red brick is built to first skin outer wall (41) and second skin outer wall are built red brick (42) between press from both sides tie bar (8), and second skin outer wall is built red brick (42) and third skin outer wall is built red brick (43) between press from both sides tie bar (8), tie bar (8) are L type in the one end of keeping away from outer wall and are built red brick (4), hang on one edge of stirrup (6) of keeping away from outer wall and build red brick (4) to with two vertical limit ligature connection of stirrup (6).
4. The construction structure of the red brick masonry wall door head lintel according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforced bars of the reinforced concrete lintel (1) and two rows of concrete cushion blocks (2) which are arranged at intervals along the reinforced concrete lintel (1) are both arranged in a concrete structure (9).
5. The construction structure of the red brick masonry wall door head lintel according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with mortar joint (10) between first skin outer wall masonry red brick (41) and the below adhesive cement, be provided with mortar joint (10) between first skin outer wall masonry red brick (41) and second skin outer wall masonry red brick (42), be provided with mortar joint (10) between second skin outer wall masonry red brick (42) and third skin outer wall masonry red brick (43), mortar joint (10) thickness is 1cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321788001.8U CN220394997U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Construction structure of red brick masonry wall door head lintel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321788001.8U CN220394997U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Construction structure of red brick masonry wall door head lintel |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220394997U true CN220394997U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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CN202321788001.8U Active CN220394997U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Construction structure of red brick masonry wall door head lintel |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220394997U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202321788001.8U patent/CN220394997U/en active Active
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