CN220393591U - Degradation pond for agricultural straw retting - Google Patents
Degradation pond for agricultural straw retting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220393591U CN220393591U CN202321814556.5U CN202321814556U CN220393591U CN 220393591 U CN220393591 U CN 220393591U CN 202321814556 U CN202321814556 U CN 202321814556U CN 220393591 U CN220393591 U CN 220393591U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- degradation
- straw
- pool
- agricultural
- driving
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- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a degradation tank for agricultural straw retting, which relates to the field of agricultural straw retting, and comprises the following components: the straw degradation pond, protection casing and agitator, straw degradation pond upper end cover has connect the protection casing, straw degradation pond front and back lateral wall is connected with the spray board through the threaded rod, the threaded rod left end is connected with the drive hand wheel through the transfer line, spray board lower extreme surface symmetry installs the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle lower extreme middle part is provided with the agitator, the agitator is connected with agitator motor through the (mixing) shaft; and the stirring motor is fixed on the upper surface of the spraying plate. The utility model solves the problems that the straws in the existing degradation pool become heavy after being watered and wet, and degradation solution is difficult to mix fully and uniformly in the watered straws by manpower, so that the degradation efficiency of the straws is affected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural straw retting, in particular to a degradation tank for agricultural straw retting.
Background
Crop straws are one of important organic fertilizer sources in agricultural production, straw retting has a long history in China, and after the straws are retted, fermented and decomposed, a process of forming fertilizer components which can be absorbed and utilized by plants is formed, but the straws in the existing degradation pool become heavy after being watered and wet, so that degradation solution is difficult to be fully and uniformly mixed in the watered straws by manpower, and the degradation efficiency of the straws is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a degradation pool for agricultural straw composting so as to solve the problems that the weight of the straw in the existing degradation pool is increased after the straw is watered and wet, and the degradation solution is difficult to mix fully and uniformly in the watered straw by manpower, so that the degradation efficiency of the straw is affected.
In order to achieve the above object, a degradation pool for composting agricultural straw is provided, comprising: the upper end of the straw degradation pool is connected with a protective cover,
the front side wall and the rear side wall of the straw degradation pool are connected with spray plates through threaded rods, the left ends of the threaded rods are connected with driving hand wheels through transmission rods, spray heads are symmetrically arranged on the surfaces of the lower ends of the spray plates, the middle parts of the lower ends of the spray heads are provided with stirrers, and the stirrers are connected with stirring motors through stirring shafts; and the stirring motor is fixed on the upper surface of the spraying plate.
Further, a degradation cavity is arranged on the inner side of the straw degradation pool; and the stirrer is positioned in the degradation cavity, the right side end of the straw degradation pool is connected with a conveying pipeline, and a control valve is arranged on the surface of the conveying pipeline.
Further, the front side and the rear side of the straw degradation pool are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixed with the protective cover through studs, and the upper surface of the protective cover is provided with vent holes.
Further, a driving wheel is fixed on the surface of the left end of the driving rod; and the left end of the rear transmission rod is welded with a driving hand wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the transmission through a belt.
Further, the upper surface of the spraying plate is provided with a pipeline interface, a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the spraying plate, and driving blocks are welded on the front side and the rear side of the spraying plate.
Further, the inner side of the driving block is connected with a threaded rod, and the upper end of the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the pipeline interface; and the lower end is communicated with the spray head.
Further, the spraying plate, the spray head, the stirrer, the stirring shaft and the stirring motor form a solution and solute mixing mechanism of the straw degradation pool.
The degradation pool for agricultural straw retting has the beneficial effects that the degradation solvent is sprayed into the degradation pool by utilizing the spray head at the lower end of the spray plate, and the middle stirrer drives straw and solution in the pool to be mixed and stirred, so that the degradation solvent can fully degrade straw, the full mixing of the mixing and stirring of the degradation pool is realized, the labor intensity of manual mixing and stirring is saved, and the degradation efficiency of the degradation pool on straw is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a front cross-sectional structure of a degradation tank for composting agricultural straw according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a degradation tank for composting agricultural straw according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structure of a shower plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a shower plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a straw degradation pool; 11. a degradation chamber; 12. a control valve; 13. a delivery conduit; 14. a joint block; 2. driving a hand wheel; 21. a driving wheel; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a belt; 24. a transmission rod; 3. a protective cover; 31. a vent hole; 4. a spray plate; 41. a pipe interface; 42. a liquid storage cavity; 43. a spray head; 44. a driving block; 5. a stirrer; 51. a stirring motor; 52. a stirring shaft.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, which describes the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to specific examples. The utility model may be practiced or carried out in other embodiments that depart from the specific details, and the details of the present description may be modified or varied from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a degradation tank for retting agricultural straw, comprising: the straw degradation pool 1, the protective cover 3 and the stirrer 5, the upper end of the straw degradation pool 1 is connected with the protective cover 3,
the front side wall and the rear side wall of the straw degradation pool 1 are connected with a spray plate 4 through a threaded rod 22, the left end of the threaded rod 22 is connected with a driving hand wheel 2 through a transmission rod 24, spray heads 43 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the lower end of the spray plate 4, a stirrer 5 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the spray heads 43, and the stirrer 5 is connected with a stirring motor 51 through a stirring shaft 52; and the stirring motor 51 is fixed at the upper surface of the shower plate 4.
Working principle: immersing the watered straw into the straw degradation pool 1, connecting the spraying plate 4 with a degradation solution conveying pipe, enabling the spray head 43 to spray degradation solution to the degradation cavity 11, simultaneously starting the stirring motor 51, driving the stirrer 5 to stir and mix the straw and the solution, manually rotating the driving hand wheel 2, driving the spraying plate 4 and the stirrer 5 to move left and right, facilitating the degradation solution to be fully and uniformly mixed in the straw degradation pool 1, and covering the protective cover 3 for degradation.
In the embodiment, a degradation cavity 11 is arranged on the inner side of the straw degradation pool 1; and the stirrer 5 is positioned in the degradation cavity 11, the right side end of the straw degradation pool 1 is connected with a conveying pipeline 13, and a control valve 12 is arranged on the surface of the conveying pipeline 13.
As a preferred embodiment, the degradation chamber 11 is used for storing crushed straw and degradation solution. The degradation cavity 11 is convenient for discharging the degraded straw solution, and the next reaction process of preparing the fertilizer is carried out.
In the embodiment, the front and rear sides of the straw degradation pool 1 are fixed with the connecting blocks 14, the connecting blocks 14 are fixed with the protective cover 3 through studs, and the upper surface of the protective cover 3 is provided with the vent holes 31.
As a preferred embodiment, the protection cover 3 is used for reducing the emission of degraded odor, and the air generated by degradation can be conveyed to the treatment device for treatment and then discharged through the vent holes 31 on the surface of the protection cover 3, so that the odor of straw degradation is reduced.
In the embodiment, the driving wheel 21 is fixed on the left end surface of the driving rod 24; and the left end of the rear transmission rod 24 is welded with a driving hand wheel 2, and the transmission wheel 21 is connected with the transmission through a belt 23.
As a preferred embodiment, the driving wheel 21 and the belt 23 are used for driving the front and rear sets of driving rods 24 to synchronously rotate, so that the two sets of threaded rods 22 synchronously rotate.
In the embodiment, a pipeline interface 41 is arranged on the upper surface of the spray plate 4, a liquid storage cavity 42 is arranged in the spray plate 4, and driving blocks 44 are welded on the front side and the rear side of the spray plate 4.
As a preferred embodiment, the pipe connector 41 is used for connecting a pipe for conveying the degradation solution, so that the degradation solution is conveyed into the liquid storage cavity 42, and the degradation speed of the straw in the straw degradation pool 1 is conveniently accelerated.
In the embodiment, the inner side of the driving block 44 is connected with a threaded rod 22, and the upper end of the liquid storage cavity 42 is communicated with the pipeline interface 41; and the lower end is in communication with the spray head 43.
As a preferred embodiment, the driving block 44 converts the rotation motion of the threaded stem 22 into linear motion, so as to conveniently drive the spray plate 4 to move left and right, and stir and spray the degradation solution on the straws in the straw degradation pool 1.
In the embodiment, the spray plate 4, the spray head 43, the stirrer 5, the stirring shaft 52 and the stirring motor 51 form a solution and solute mixing mechanism of the straw degradation tank 1.
As a preferred implementation mode, the solution and solute mixing mechanism of the straw degradation tank 1 is convenient for uniformly mixing the degradation agent with watered straw, so that the labor intensity of manual mixing and stirring is saved, and the straw degradation efficiency of the degradation tank is improved.
The degradation pool for composting the agricultural straw can effectively solve the problem that the degradation solution is difficult to be fully and uniformly mixed in the straw after watering by manpower so as to influence the degradation efficiency of the straw, realize the full mixing of the degradation pool by mixing and stirring, save the labor intensity of the manual mixing and stirring, improve the degradation efficiency of the degradation pool on the straw, and is suitable for the degradation pool for composting the agricultural straw.
Claims (7)
1. An agricultural straw retting degradation pond, includes: straw degradation pond (1), protection casing (3) and agitator (5), straw degradation pond (1) upper end cover has connect protection casing (3), its characterized in that:
the straw degradation pond (1) is characterized in that the front side wall and the rear side wall of the straw degradation pond (1) are connected with a spray plate (4) through a threaded rod (22), the left end of the threaded rod (22) is connected with a driving hand wheel (2) through a transmission rod (24), spray heads (43) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the lower end of the spray plate (4), a stirrer (5) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the spray heads (43), and the stirrer (5) is connected with a stirring motor (51) through a stirring shaft (52); and the stirring motor (51) is fixed on the upper surface of the spraying plate (4).
2. The degradation pool for agricultural straw retting according to claim 1, wherein a degradation cavity (11) is arranged on the inner side of the straw degradation pool (1); and agitator (5) are located degradation chamber (11), straw degradation pond (1) right side end is connected with pipeline (13), pipeline (13) surface mounting has control valve (12).
3. The degradation pool for agricultural straw composting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and back sides of the straw degradation pool (1) are fixed with a connecting block (14), the connecting block (14) is fixed with a protective cover (3) through a stud, and the upper surface of the protective cover (3) is provided with a vent hole (31).
4. The degradation pool for composting agricultural straws according to claim 1, wherein a driving wheel (21) is fixed on the left end surface of the driving rod (24); and the left end of the rear transmission rod (24) is welded with a driving hand wheel (2), and the driving wheel (21) is connected with the transmission through a belt (23).
5. The degradation pool for agricultural straw retting according to claim 1, wherein a pipeline interface (41) is arranged on the upper surface of the spraying plate (4), a liquid storage cavity (42) is arranged in the spraying plate (4), and driving blocks (44) are welded on the front side and the rear side of the spraying plate (4).
6. The degradation pool for agricultural straw retting according to claim 5, wherein the inner side of the driving block (44) is connected with a threaded rod (22), and the upper end of the liquid storage cavity (42) is communicated with a pipeline interface (41); and the lower end is communicated with the spray head (43).
7. The degradation pool for agricultural straw retting according to claim 1, wherein the spraying plate (4), the spray head (43), the stirrer (5), the stirring shaft (52) and the stirring motor (51) form a solution and solute mixing mechanism of the straw degradation pool (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321814556.5U CN220393591U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Degradation pond for agricultural straw retting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321814556.5U CN220393591U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Degradation pond for agricultural straw retting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220393591U true CN220393591U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89597672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321814556.5U Active CN220393591U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Degradation pond for agricultural straw retting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220393591U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321814556.5U patent/CN220393591U/en active Active
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