CN220386708U - Construction waste disposal recycling equipment - Google Patents
Construction waste disposal recycling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220386708U CN220386708U CN202321818638.7U CN202321818638U CN220386708U CN 220386708 U CN220386708 U CN 220386708U CN 202321818638 U CN202321818638 U CN 202321818638U CN 220386708 U CN220386708 U CN 220386708U
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- Prior art keywords
- treatment box
- construction waste
- wall
- motor
- waste disposal
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a construction waste disposal and recycling device. The construction waste disposal and recycling apparatus includes: the treatment box is provided with a crushing and separating mechanism, a screening mechanism and a vibration mechanism; broken separating mechanism includes broken machine in jaw, division board, casing, pivot, first motor, rotor frame and a plurality of counterattack frame, broken machine in jaw fixed mounting is at the top of handling the case, division board hinge mounting is in handling the incasement, casing fixed mounting is on the outer wall of one side of handling the case, the pivot rotates and installs in the casing, first motor fixed mounting is on the outer wall of one side of handling the case, the one end and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor of pivot. The construction waste disposal and recycling equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages that the construction waste can be simply and effectively crushed, the waste iron, the sand and stone and the like can be finely classified, and the waste iron, the sand and the stone and the like can be recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and particularly relates to a construction waste treatment recycling device.
Background
The construction waste refers to waste materials such as cement blocks, road stones and the like generated by urban removal and road maintenance of people, and the construction waste contains recoverable waste iron, stones and the like.
In the related art, a construction waste treatment device is disclosed, which comprises a supporting frame, one side internal surface fixedly connected with motor No. one of carriage, the output shaft external surface fixedly connected with first gear of motor No. one, the upper end internal surface fixedly connected with of carriage stirs garrulous case, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of carriage, one side internal surface of stirring garrulous case is provided with garrulous pole No. one and No. two garrulous poles respectively, the bottom of stirring garrulous case is provided with the discharging pipe, the surface of garrulous pole No. one is provided with the second gear, the surface of garrulous pole No. two is provided with the third gear, the opening has been seted up to one side of carriage, the bottom of carriage is provided with pushing mechanism, and it is equipped with pushing mechanism after the dustbin is collected, can drive the dustbin and remove then change, has improved work efficiency, brings better use prospect.
However, the above structure has the disadvantage that the device can only crush the construction waste, and the construction waste contains scrap iron, sand and stone and the like, which is inconvenient for finely classifying the construction waste.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new construction waste disposal and reuse apparatus to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide the construction waste disposal and recycling equipment which can simply and effectively crush the construction waste, finely classify the waste iron, the sand and stone and the like and recycle the waste iron, the sand and stone and the like.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a construction waste disposal and reuse apparatus comprising: the treatment box is provided with a crushing and separating mechanism, a screening mechanism and a vibration mechanism;
the crushing and separating mechanism comprises a jaw crusher, a separating plate, a shell, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a rotor frame and a plurality of impact frames, wherein the jaw crusher is fixedly arranged at the top of a treatment box, the separating plate is hinged in the treatment box, the shell is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the rotor frame is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the impact frames are fixedly arranged in the shell;
screening mechanism includes screen box, vibrating motor, first screening board and second screening board, the screen box sets up in handling the incasement, vibrating motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of screen box, the equal fixed mounting of first screening board and second screening board is in the screen box, one side of first screening board and second screening board all extends to outside the screen box.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the vibration mechanism comprises a second motor, a cam, a knocking block, a fixed block, a bar-shaped groove, a sliding rod, a sliding block and a telescopic spring, wherein the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the treatment box, the cam is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, the knocking block is arranged above the cam, the knocking block is matched with the cam, the fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the treatment box, the bar-shaped groove is formed on one side outer wall of the fixed block, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the bar-shaped groove, the sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the knocking block, and the telescopic spring is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode.
As a further scheme of the utility model, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the two fixing plates, and a third conveying belt is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box are respectively fixedly provided with a first guide plate and a second guide plate, and one side of the second guide plate extends into the shell.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the treatment box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the treatment box.
As a further scheme of the utility model, four supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box, four connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screen box, two supporting springs are fixedly arranged at the tops of the four supporting legs, and the top ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected with the four connecting blocks respectively.
Compared with the related art, the construction waste disposal and recycling equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the crushing and separating mechanism is arranged, so that the construction waste can be crushed simply and effectively, and the waste iron can be separated and recycled;
2. according to the utility model, the screening mechanism is arranged, so that sand and stones in the construction waste can be screened and classified according to different sizes;
3. according to the utility model, the vibration mechanism is arranged, so that the separation plate can be simply and effectively vibrated, and the blockage of the separation plate is avoided.
Drawings
The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a construction waste disposal and reuse apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the construction waste disposal and recycling apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. jaw crusher; 3. a separation plate; 4. a housing; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first motor; 7. a rotor frame; 8. a counterattack frame; 9. a screen box; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a first screening plate; 12. a second screening plate; 13. a second motor; 14. a cam; 15. knocking the block; 16. a fixed block; 17. a strip-shaped groove; 18. a slide bar; 19. a slide block; 20. a telescopic spring; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a first conveyor belt; 23. a second conveyor belt; 24. a third conveyor belt; 25. a first guide plate; 26. a second guide plate; 27. a feed inlet; 28. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a construction waste disposal and recycling apparatus according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the construction waste disposal and recycling apparatus of the present utility model; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2. The construction waste disposal and recycling apparatus includes: the device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a crushing and separating mechanism, a screening mechanism and a vibration mechanism are arranged on the treatment box 1;
the crushing and separating mechanism comprises a jaw crusher 2, a separating plate 3, a shell 4, a rotating shaft 5, a first motor 6, a rotor frame 7 and a plurality of impact frames 8, wherein the jaw crusher 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box 1, the separating plate 3 is hinged in the treatment box 1, the shell 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box 1, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged in the shell 4, the first motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box 1, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 6, the rotor frame 7 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, and the impact frames 8 are fixedly arranged in the shell 4;
screening mechanism includes screen box 9, vibrating motor 10, first screening board 11 and second screening board 12, screen box 9 sets up in handling case 1, vibrating motor 10 fixed mounting is in the bottom of screen box 9, first screening board 11 and the equal fixed mounting of second screening board 12 are in screen box 9, one side of first screening board 11 and second screening board 12 all extends to outside screen box 9.
As shown in fig. 3, the vibration mechanism comprises a second motor 13, a cam 14, a knocking block 15, a fixed block 16, a bar-shaped groove 17, a sliding bar 18, a sliding block 19 and a telescopic spring 20, wherein the second motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the treatment box 1, the cam 14 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 13, the knocking block 15 is arranged above the cam 14, the knocking block 15 is matched with the cam 14, the fixed block 16 is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the treatment box 1, the bar-shaped groove 17 is formed on one side outer wall of the fixed block 16, the sliding bar 18 is fixedly installed in the bar-shaped groove 17, the sliding block 19 is slidably sleeved on the sliding bar 18, one side of the sliding block 19 is fixedly connected with the knocking block 15, and the telescopic spring 20 is slidably sleeved on the sliding bar 18;
through setting up vibration mechanism for can be simple effectual shake separator plate 3, thereby avoid separator plate 3 to block up.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two fixing plates 21 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a first conveying belt 22 and a second conveying belt 23 are respectively and fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing plates 21, and a third conveying belt 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box 1;
by providing the fixing plate 21, the first conveyor belt 22, the second conveyor belt 23, and the third conveyor belt 24, it is possible to convey sand and stones of different sizes, respectively.
As shown in fig. 2, a first guide plate 25 and a second guide plate 26 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box 1, and one side of the second guide plate 26 extends into the shell 4;
by providing the first guide plate 25 and the second guide plate 26, it is possible to simply and effectively let the sand and stones screened by the separating plate 3 enter the housing 4.
As shown in fig. 2, a feed port 27 is formed in the top of the treatment box 1, and a discharge port 28 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the treatment box 1;
by arranging the feed inlet 27 and the discharge outlet 28, construction waste which can be crushed by the jaw crusher 2 conveniently enters the treatment box 1, and the screened scrap iron is discharged out of the treatment box 1 through the discharge outlet 28.
As shown in fig. 2, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box 1, four connecting blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screen box 9, two supporting springs are fixedly mounted at the tops of the four supporting legs, and the top ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected with the four connecting blocks respectively;
through setting up supporting leg, connecting block and supporting spring for can be simple effectual support screen box 9.
The working principle of the construction waste disposal and recycling equipment provided by the utility model is as follows:
a first step of: when the device is used, construction waste is poured into the jaw crusher 2, the jaw crusher 2 falls on the separating plate 3 through the feeding hole 27 after being crushed, the separating plate 3 separates the construction waste, waste iron is discharged out of the treatment box 1 through the discharging hole 28, the construction waste enters the shell 4 through the first guide plate 25 and the second guide plate 26, the second motor 13 is started at the same time, the second motor 13 drives the cam 14 to move, and under the action of the cam 14, the sliding block 19 and the telescopic spring 20, the knocking block 15 repeatedly knocks the separating plate 3, so that the blocking of the separating plate 3 can be avoided;
and a second step of: after sand and stone enter the shell 4, the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the rotor frame 7 and the plate hammer on the rotor frame 7 to rotate, and the plate hammer is matched with the impact frames 8 to impact and break the sand and stone, so that the sand and stone in the construction waste are separated, and then the construction waste falls on the first screening plate 11 in the screening box 9;
and a third step of: the vibrating motor 10 is started to vibrate the screen box 9, the first screening plate 11 and the second screening plate 12 separate sand and stones, the first screening plate 11 and the second screening plate 12 are respectively 20mm and 5mm screening plates, so that sand and stones can be screened to be more than 20mm, 5-20mm and 0-5mm, and then the sand and stones are conveyed to the processing box 1 through the first conveying belt 22, the second conveying belt 23 and the third conveying belt 24 to be collected intensively, and the separated sand and stones can be used for brick making, road repairing and other projects.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A construction waste disposal recycling apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the treatment box is provided with a crushing and separating mechanism, a screening mechanism and a vibration mechanism;
the crushing and separating mechanism comprises a jaw crusher, a separating plate, a shell, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a rotor frame and a plurality of impact frames, wherein the jaw crusher is fixedly arranged at the top of a treatment box, the separating plate is hinged in the treatment box, the shell is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the rotor frame is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the impact frames are fixedly arranged in the shell;
screening mechanism includes screen box, vibrating motor, first screening board and second screening board, the screen box sets up in handling the incasement, vibrating motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of screen box, the equal fixed mounting of first screening board and second screening board is in the screen box, one side of first screening board and second screening board all extends to outside the screen box.
2. The construction waste disposal recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism comprises a second motor, a cam, a knocking block, a fixed block, a strip-shaped groove, a sliding rod, a sliding block and a telescopic spring, wherein the second motor is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the treatment box, the cam is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, the knocking block is arranged above the cam, the knocking block is matched with the cam in a matched mode, the fixed block is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the treatment box, the strip-shaped groove is formed in one side outer wall of the fixed block, the sliding rod is fixedly installed in the strip-shaped groove, the sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the knocking block, and the telescopic spring is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode.
3. The construction waste disposal recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the treatment box, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are respectively and fixedly mounted on the tops of the two fixed plates, and a third conveying belt is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box.
4. The construction waste disposal recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box are respectively fixedly provided with a first guide plate and a second guide plate, and one side of the second guide plate extends into the shell.
5. The construction waste disposal recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the treatment box is provided with a feed inlet, and the outer wall of one side of the treatment box is provided with a discharge outlet.
6. The construction waste disposal recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box, four connecting blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screen box, two supporting springs are fixedly mounted at the tops of the supporting legs, and the tops of the supporting springs are fixedly connected with the four connecting blocks respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321818638.7U CN220386708U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Construction waste disposal recycling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321818638.7U CN220386708U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Construction waste disposal recycling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220386708U true CN220386708U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89599948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321818638.7U Active CN220386708U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Construction waste disposal recycling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220386708U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321818638.7U patent/CN220386708U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |