CN220383806U

CN220383806U - Edible fungus strain cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN220383806U
Application number: CN202321418995.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王楠
Original assignee: ZIBO JUNYU EDIBLE FUNGI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: ZIBO JUNYU EDIBLE FUNGI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2023-06-06
Filing date: 2023-06-06
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus strain cultivating device, which relates to the technical field of strain cultivation and comprises a bottom plate, a water tank, an cultivating box and an air chamber, wherein the water tank is communicated with the cultivating box outside through a water pump and a water pipe, the water outlet end of the water pipe is connected with a spiral spray row, a cultivating plate is slidably arranged in the cultivating box, an optical lamp and a heating pipe are arranged on the inner side wall of the cultivating box, a glass window and a shading device are arranged on the top of a door of the outer box and the cultivating box, universal wheels and air cylinders are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, and the air cylinders are connected with supporting legs. The spiral spray row can increase the spray range of the spray head, clear water and nutrient are sprayed to edible fungi in multiple directions, growth of the edible fungi is promoted, the glass window is convenient to observe the edible fungi, the shading device is convenient to control the growth illumination condition of the edible fungi, the universal wheels are convenient to push the incubator, the air cylinder and the supporting legs support and fix the incubator, and the placement stability of the incubator is improved.

Description

Edible fungus strain cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of strain cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus strain cultivation device.

Background

Edible fungi are mushroom fungi (large fungi) which are large in fruiting body and can be eaten, are commonly called mushrooms, and are grown in places containing rich organic matters by white or light mycelium, and the fruiting body is formed when the conditions are proper. The concept of a strain is originally meant to refer to spores (corresponding to seeds of plants), but in actual production, pure mycelia that have been artificially cultured are often called a strain together with a culture medium. In the cultivation process of the edible fungi, strict requirements are placed on temperature and humidity, and the temperature and humidity change inside the cultivation device can reduce the cultivation effect of the edible fungi. Most of the existing edible fungus cultivation devices are simple in structure, and when the weather is cold, the temperature inside the cultivation box is low, water spraying is uneven, and edible fungus spawn growth is not facilitated.

Aiming at the problems, the utility model of the authority bulletin No. CN216492438U discloses an incubator for edible fungus planting, and the incubator is provided with a heating pipe, so that the incubator is heated when the weather is cold, the temperature suitable for edible fungus growth is kept in the incubator, and the incubator is favorable for edible fungus growth. However, the mycelium stage of the edible fungi generally does not need illumination, and the fruiting body growth and development stage also needs a certain amount of scattered light illumination, so that the device is inconvenient in illumination treatment and affects the edible fungi cultivation effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an edible fungus strain cultivation device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an edible fungus bacterial breeding device, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate upper end is equipped with water tank, artificial containers and fan housing from a left side to the right side in proper order, the water tank top is equipped with the water inlet, the water tank outside is equipped with the water pump, the water outlet end of water tank is connected to the water inlet end of water pump, the water outlet end of water pump passes through the water pipe and feeds through inside the artificial containers, the water pipe is connected and spouts the row, it sets up for the spiral to spout the row, the fixed a plurality of carriage that are equipped with of artificial containers inside lateral wall, the carriage lateral wall is equipped with the recess, slidable mounting has the artificial containers between the carriage of left and right sides, the fixed a plurality of light lamp that are equipped with of artificial containers inside lateral wall, the artificial containers surface articulates has the chamber door, all be equipped with the glass window on artificial containers top and the chamber door, glass window upper end installation shade.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the motor is arranged at the top end of the water tank, the output end of the motor penetrates through the top wall of the water tank and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom wall of the water tank, and the stirring rod is arranged outside the rotating shaft.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the side wall of the air chamber is provided with an air inlet, a fan is arranged in the air chamber through a fixing frame, the air chamber is communicated with the incubator, the left side wall of the air chamber and the inner side wall of the incubator are both provided with heating pipes, and the top of the incubator is provided with a dust screen.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the shading device comprises an elastic roller, a shading curtain is wound on the elastic roller, a fixing ring is arranged at the bottom end of the shading curtain, and a fixing seat is arranged below the glass window.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the universal wheels with the self-locking mechanisms are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, the air cylinders are fixedly arranged at the inner side positions, close to the universal wheels, of the bottom plate, the extending ends of the air cylinders are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are disc-shaped and are provided with anti-slip pads.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. by arranging the spiral spray rows, the spray range of the spray head can be enlarged, clear water and nutritional agents can be sprayed to the edible fungi in multiple directions, so that the interior of the incubator is kept in a wet state, and the growth of the edible fungi is promoted;

2. by arranging the glass window and the shading device, the growth of edible fungi in the incubator can be conveniently observed, when the edible fungi do not need illumination, the shading curtain can be pulled down to enable the interior of the incubator to be in a dark or weak light environment, when the edible fungi need illumination, the shading curtain can be retracted to enable the incubator to be positioned in a natural illumination environment, sunlight irradiates scattered light to the edible fungi through the glass window, and when the natural illumination is insufficient, the light lamp can be started to supplement light, so that the illumination condition is more convenient to control, and the growth of the edible fungi is facilitated and the energy is saved;

3. through setting up the universal wheel, can conveniently promote the artificial containers and make the artificial containers be located under the illumination environment, when needs fixed artificial containers, start the cylinder and can make the supporting leg stretch out downwards and support ground, and the slipmat can increase the frictional force of supporting leg and ground, promotes the stability of placing of artificial containers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an external front view of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the spray bar in embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a water tank; 3. an incubator; 4. an air chamber; 5. a motor; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a water pump; 8. a water pipe; 9. spraying and discharging; 10. a carriage; 11. a cultivating tray; 12. an air inlet hole; 13. a fan; 14. heating pipes; 15. a dust screen; 16. a light lamp; 17. a glazing; 18. an elastic reel; 19. a window shade; 20. a fixing ring; 21. a fixing seat; 22. a universal wheel; 23. a cylinder; 24. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, in which like or identical parts are given the same reference numerals, and in which the shape, thickness or height of each component may be enlarged or reduced in practical use. The examples set forth herein are intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any obvious modifications or alterations to the utility model, as would be apparent, are made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, an edible fungus strain cultivating device comprises a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2, an incubator 3 and an air chamber 4 are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 from left to right, a motor 5 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 2, the output end of the motor 5 penetrates through the top wall of the water tank 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the water tank 2, a stirring rod 6 is arranged outside the rotating shaft, a water inlet is arranged at the top of the water tank 2, clear water and nutritional agents can be input into the water tank 2 through the water inlet, and the motor 5 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate so as to stir and mix the clear water and the nutritional agents. The outside of the water tank 2 is provided with the water pump 7, the water inlet end of the water pump 7 is connected with the water outlet end of the water tank 2, the water outlet end of the water pump 7 is communicated with the inside of the incubator 3 through the water pipe 8, the water outlet end of the water pipe 8 is connected with the spray row 9, the spray row 9 is in a spiral arrangement, the spray range of the spray row 9 can be enlarged, and edible fungi can be sprayed in multiple directions, so that the inside of the incubator 3 is kept in a wet state, and the growth of the edible fungi is facilitated.

The inside lateral wall of artificial containers 3 is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of slide racks 10, slide rack 10 lateral wall is equipped with the recess, slidable mounting has cultivation dish 11 between the slide rack 10 of left and right sides. The side wall of the air chamber 4 is provided with an air inlet 12, a fan 13 is arranged in the air chamber 4 through a fixing frame, and the air chamber 4 is communicated with the incubator 3. The left side wall of the air chamber 4 and the inner side wall of the incubator 3 are respectively provided with a heating pipe 14, and the top of the incubator 3 is provided with a dustproof net 15. The heating pipe 14 is started to heat the interior of the incubator 3, and the fan 13 rotates to convey heated air into the interior of the incubator 3 and circulate the heated air, so that heat can be balanced, and the constant temperature environment during strain cultivation is ensured.

The inside lateral wall of artificial containers 3 is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of light lamp 16, and artificial containers 3 surface articulates there is the chamber door, is equipped with glass window 17 on the chamber door, can conveniently observe the growth of the inside domestic fungus of artificial containers 3 through glass window 17, and glass window 17 upper end installation shade, shade includes elasticity spool 18, the coiling has window shade 19 on the elasticity spool 18, window shade 19 bottom is equipped with solid fixed ring 20, and glass window 17 below is equipped with fixing base 21. The fixed ring 20 is pulled to draw out the window shade 19 and cover the glass window 17, the fixed seat 21 and the fixed ring 20 cooperate to limit and fix the window shade 19, when edible fungi do not need illumination, the window shade 19 can be pulled down to enable the interior of the incubator 3 to be in a dark or weak light environment, when the edible fungi need illumination, the retractable window shade 19 enables the incubator 3 to be located in a natural illumination environment, sunlight irradiates scattered light to the edible fungi through the glass window 17, and the light lamp 16 can be started to supplement light when the natural illumination is insufficient. The control of the illumination condition is more convenient, and the edible fungi growth is facilitated and the energy is saved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the top of the incubator 3 is also provided with a glass window 17 and a shading device, and natural illumination can be better performed on the edible fungi through the glass window 17 at the top of the incubator 3, so that the illumination is more uniform and comprehensive. The universal wheels 22 with the self-locking mechanisms are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 1, the air cylinders 23 are fixedly arranged at the inner side positions of the bottom plate 1, which are close to the universal wheels 22, the extending ends of the air cylinders 23 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 24, and the bottoms of the supporting legs 24 are disc-shaped and are provided with anti-slip mats. Can conveniently promote incubator 3 through universal wheel 22, make incubator 3 be located under the illumination environment, when needs fixed incubator 3, can make supporting leg 24 stretch out downwards through actuating cylinder 23 and support ground, the friction force on supporting leg 24 and ground can be increased to the slipmat, promotes the stability of placing of incubator 3.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claims to the technical field of the cultivation of the species involved.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible fungus bacterial breeding device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) upper end is equipped with water tank (2), artificial containers (3) and plenum (4) from a left side to the right side in proper order, water tank (2) top is equipped with the water inlet, and water tank (2) outside is equipped with water pump (7), the water outlet end of water tank (2) is connected to the water inlet end of water pump (7), and the water outlet end of water pump (7) communicates artificial containers (3) inside through water pipe (8), water pipe (8) water outlet end is connected and is spouted row (9), spout row (9) and set up for the spiral, artificial containers (3) inside lateral wall is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of slide frames (10), slide mounting has artificial containers (11) between the slide frame (10) of left and right sides, artificial containers (3) inside lateral wall is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of light lamps (16), and artificial containers (3) surface articulates there is the chamber door, artificial containers (3) top and chamber door are all equipped with glass window (17), glass window (17) upper end installation device.

2. The edible fungus spawn cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a motor (5) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (2), the output end of the motor (5) penetrates through the top wall of the water tank (2) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the water tank (2), and a stirring rod (6) is arranged outside the rotating shaft.

3. The edible fungus spawn cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the air chamber (4) is provided with an air inlet hole (12), a fan (13) is arranged inside the air chamber (4) through a fixing frame, the air chamber (4) is communicated with the cultivation box (3), the left side wall of the air chamber (4) and the inner side wall of the cultivation box (3) are both provided with heating pipes (14), and the top of the cultivation box (3) is provided with a dustproof net (15).

4. Edible fungus spawn cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shading device comprises an elastic reel (18), a shading curtain (19) is wound on the elastic reel (18), a fixed ring (20) is arranged at the bottom end of the shading curtain (19), and a fixed seat (21) is arranged below the glass window (17).

5. The edible fungus spawn cultivation device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein universal wheels (22) with self-locking mechanisms are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom plate (1), air cylinders (23) are fixedly arranged at inner side positions, close to the universal wheels (22), of the bottom plate (1), the extending ends of the air cylinders (23) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (24), and the bottoms of the supporting legs (24) are disc-shaped and provided with anti-slip mats.