CN220383528U

CN220383528U - Intermittent planter for planting

Info

Publication number: CN220383528U
Application number: CN202321107086.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘发万; 李卫芬; 丁仁展; 钟秋月; 郑丽萍; 桂敏; 陈国发; 吴珍; 冯鹏飞
Original assignee: HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2023-05-10
Filing date: 2023-05-10
Publication date: 2024-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting intermittent seeder, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, the shell is fixedly connected with a box body, a seed storage cavity is formed in the box body, a rotating cavity is formed below the seed storage cavity, a rotating inoculation disc is rotationally arranged in the rotating cavity, a connecting rod is rotationally arranged in the shell, the rotating inoculation disc is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, a cavity is formed in the base, a transmission rod is rotationally arranged in the cavity, a first transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod and the transmission rod, two first transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a first transmission chain, a rotation rod is rotationally arranged in the cavity, two ends of the rotation rod are fixedly connected with travelling wheels, a second transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the left rotation rod and the transmission rod, and the two second transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a second transmission chain.

Description

Intermittent planter for planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a planting intermittent seeder.

Background

People seed the leaf mustard by sowing the leaf mustard seeds into the cultivated land. When the mustard seeds are manually sowed, firstly, a piece of mustard seeds are grabbed, the mustard seeds are thrown to cultivated lands, then people start to move, the position where the mustard seeds stand is changed, after the movement is completed, the action of throwing the mustard seeds is repeated until the sowing of the seeds is completed, in the process of throwing the seeds, as the mustard seeds are very small, the color is relatively close to that of the cultivated lands, people possibly forget to throw the mustard seeds in which places, repeated throwing can be performed in the same place, the interval of the grown mustard is too close, and the planted mustard is too small to influence subsequent selling.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a planting batch planter which is practical and capable of batch and uniform planting.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a planting intermittent planter that solves the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a planting intermittent type disseminator, includes the base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the casing, be equipped with three opening on the casing, three the equal fixedly connected with box of opening part, three all be equipped with the seed on the box and deposit the chamber, the below that the chamber was deposited to the seed is equipped with the rotation chamber, the chamber communicates with each other with the seed deposit chamber, the rotation intracavity rotation is provided with the rotation inoculation dish, be equipped with a plurality of inoculation grooves on the rotation inoculation dish, be provided with the connecting rod through the bearing rotation in the casing, be equipped with the through-hole that supplies the connecting rod to run through on the box, the fixed cup joint of rotation inoculation dish is on the connecting rod, the lower surface of box is equipped with the play kind pipe with the communicating play of chamber, the one end of play kind pipe passes the base, be equipped with the cavity in the base, be provided with the transfer line through the bearing rotation on the middle part position in the cavity, first drive wheel has all been cup jointed on connecting rod and the transfer line, two first drive wheels are connected through first drive chain transmission, the left and right sides in the cavity all are provided with a plurality of inoculation groove through the rotation of bearing, two drive wheels are all connected with the second drive line through the fixed connection, two drive wheels have two drive links to stretch out through the fixed transmission link.

According to the technical scheme, the scarification mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with cylinders, the lower surface of each cylinder is provided with a piston rod, each piston rod penetrates through the connecting shell fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the fixed plate, a groove for the connecting shell to penetrate is formed in the base, a supporting rod is arranged in the connecting shell in a rotating mode through a bearing, three scarification wheels are fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod, the upper surface of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a driving shaft, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod, and the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a third transmission chain.

According to the technical scheme, the soil loosening wheel is provided with the soil loosening cutter teeth.

According to the technical scheme, push handles are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the left side of the upper surface of the base.

According to the technical scheme, the upper surface of the box body is hinged with the cover plate, and the upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, through the cooperation among the base, the shell, the opening, the box body, the seed storage cavity, the rotating cavity, the rotary inoculation tray, the inoculation groove, the connecting rod, the through hole, the seed outlet pipe, the cavity, the transmission rod, the first transmission wheel, the first transmission chain, the rotating rod, the travelling wheel, the second transmission wheel and the second transmission chain, when the pushing device moves, the rotation of the travelling wheel can provide power for the rotary inoculation tray, so that the rotary inoculation tray can rotate along with the travelling wheel, seeds in the inoculation groove can be sequentially discharged through the seed outlet pipe, intermittent and uniform sowing of the seeds is ensured while the device is pushed, the soil loosening operation can be realized through the arrangement of the soil loosening mechanism, and meanwhile, the soil loosening depth can be adjusted according to actual conditions through the arrangement of the cylinder piston rod in the soil loosening mechanism, so that sowing of mustard seeds is facilitated.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model in front cross-section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-shell, 3-opening, 4-box, 5-seed storage cavity, 6-rotation cavity, 7-rotation inoculation dish, 8-inoculation groove, 9-connecting rod, 10-through hole, 11-seed outlet pipe, 12-cavity, 13-transfer line, 14-first drive wheel, 15-first drive chain, 16-transfer line, 17-walking wheel, 18-second drive wheel, 19-second drive chain, 20-fixed plate, 21-cylinder, 22-piston rod, 23-connection shell, 24-fluting, 25-bracing piece, 26-scarifier, 27-driving motor, 28-driving shaft, 29-third drive wheel, 30-fourth drive wheel, 31-third drive chain, 32-scarifier tooth, 33-push handle, 34-cover plate, 35-handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the intermittent planter comprises a base 1, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 2, three openings 3 are arranged on the shell 2, the three openings 3 are fixedly connected with a box body 4, seed storage cavities 5 are arranged on the three box bodies 4, a rotating cavity 6 is arranged below the seed storage cavities 5, the rotating cavity 6 is communicated with the seed storage cavities 5, a rotating inoculation disc 7 is rotationally arranged in the rotating cavity 6, a plurality of inoculation grooves 8 are arranged on the rotating inoculation disc 7, a connecting rod 9 is rotationally arranged in the shell 2 through a bearing, a through hole 10 for the connecting rod 9 to penetrate is arranged on the box body 4, the rotating inoculation disc 7 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 9, a seed outlet pipe 11 communicated with the rotating cavity 6 is arranged on the lower surface of the box body 4, one end of the seed outlet pipe 11 penetrates through the base 1, a cavity 12 is arranged in the base 1, the middle part in the cavity 12 is provided with a transmission rod 13 through bearing rotation, a first transmission wheel 14 is fixedly sleeved on each of the connecting rod 9 and the transmission rod 13, two first transmission wheels 14 are in transmission connection through a first transmission chain 15, the left side and the right side in the cavity 12 are respectively provided with a rotation rod 16 through bearing rotation, the two ends of each rotation rod 16 respectively extend out of the base 1 and are fixedly connected with a travelling wheel 17, the left side is respectively fixedly sleeved with a second transmission wheel 18 on each of the rotation rods 16 and the transmission rod 13, two second transmission wheels 18 are in transmission connection through a second transmission chain 19, a soil loosening mechanism is arranged in the cavity 12, and the soil loosening mechanism is arranged in the cavity 12 through the base 1, the shell 2, the opening 3, the box 4, the seed storage cavity 5, the rotation cavity 6, the rotary inoculation disc 7, the inoculation groove 8, the connecting rod 9, the through hole 10, the seed outlet pipe 11, the cavity 12, the transmission rod 13, the first transmission wheel 14, the first transmission chain 15, the rotating rod 16, the travelling wheel 17, the second transmission wheel 18 and the second transmission chain 19 are matched, when the pushing device moves, the rotation of the travelling wheel 17 can provide power for the rotary inoculation tray 7, so that the rotary inoculation tray 7 can rotate along with the travelling wheel 17, a plurality of inoculation grooves 8 on the rotary inoculation tray 7 are sequentially connected with seeds falling from the seed storage cavity 5, and the seeds are sequentially discharged from the seed outlet pipe 11, so that intermittent and uniform sowing of the seeds is ensured while the pushing device is used.

The soil loosening mechanism comprises a fixed plate 20, the fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a shell 2, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixed plate 20 are fixedly connected with a cylinder 21, the lower surface of the cylinder 21 is provided with a piston rod 22, the piston rod 22 penetrates through the fixed plate 20 and is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 23, a groove 24 for the connecting shell 23 to penetrate is formed in the base 1, a supporting rod 25 is rotatably arranged in the connecting shell 23 through a bearing, three soil loosening wheels 26 are fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod 25, the upper surface of the connecting shell 23 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 27, the output end of the driving motor 27 is fixedly connected with one end of a driving shaft 28, the other end of the driving shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a third driving wheel 29, the supporting rod 25 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth driving wheel 30, the third driving wheel 29 is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel 30 through a third driving chain 31, the driving motor 27 can be started through the arrangement of the soil loosening mechanism, the output end of the driving motor 27 drives the third driving wheel 29 to rotate through the driving shaft 28, the third driving wheel 29 drives the third driving wheel 25 to rotate through the third driving wheel 31 to the third driving wheel 21 and the second driving wheel 21 through the third driving wheel 25, and then the cylinder 22 can be conveniently and the air cylinder 21 is rotatably connected with the cylinder 22 according to the actual depth of the soil loosening mechanism.

The scarifier wheel 26 is provided with scarifier cutter teeth 32.

Push handles 33 are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, and the push handles 33 are arranged so that workers can push the base conveniently.

The upper surface of the box body 4 is hinged with a cover plate 34, and the upper surface of the cover plate 34 is fixedly connected with a handle 35.

Working principle: when the seed loosening device is used, the travelling wheel 17 is rotated through the pushing device, the travelling wheel 17 can provide power for the rotation of the rotary inoculation disc 7 through the cooperation among the rotary rod 16, the second driving wheel 18, the second driving chain 19, the driving rod 13, the first driving wheel 14, the first driving chain 15 and the connecting rod 9, so that the rotary inoculation disc 7 can rotate along with the travelling wheel 17, a plurality of inoculation grooves 8 on the rotary inoculation disc 7 are sequentially connected with seeds falling from the seed storage cavity 5 and then sequentially discharged from the seed discharging tube 11, intermittent and uniform sowing of the seeds is ensured while the device is pushed, the driving motor 27 can be started through the arrangement of the soil loosening mechanism, the output end of the driving motor 27 drives the third driving wheel 29 to rotate through the driving shaft 28, the third driving wheel 29 drives the second driving wheel 18 on the supporting rod 25 through the third driving chain 31, the supporting rod 25 can rotate, then the cylinder 21 drives the connecting shell 23 to move downwards through the starting cylinder 22, the soil loosening cutter teeth 32 on the soil loosening wheel 26 can be operated, and the actual depth of the leaf mustard can be conveniently adjusted through the arrangement of the driving wheel 21 and the driving rod 22.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planting intermittent type disseminator, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seed rotary inoculating device, including base (1), casing (2) is fixedly connected with on the upper surface of base (1), be equipped with three opening (3) on casing (2), three equal fixedly connected with box (4) of opening (3), three all be equipped with seed on box (4) and deposit chamber (5), the below that chamber (5) was deposited to the seed is equipped with rotates chamber (6), rotate chamber (6) and seed and deposit chamber (5) and communicate with each other, rotate chamber (6) rotation and be provided with rotation inoculation dish (7), be equipped with a plurality of inoculation grooves (8) on rotation inoculation dish (7), be provided with connecting rod (9) through the bearing rotation in casing (2), be equipped with on box (4) and supply connecting rod (9) through-hole (10), rotation inoculation dish (7) are fixed to be cup jointed on connecting rod (9), the lower surface of box (4) be equipped with the communicating play kind of pipe (11) of rotation chamber (6), the one end of play kind pipe (11) is passed base (1), be equipped with a plurality of inoculation grooves (8) on rotation inoculation dish (7), be equipped with in the base (1) cavity (12), be provided with through the transmission position (13) on the transmission rod (13) is cup jointed on the connecting rod (13), the two first driving wheels (14) are in transmission connection through a first transmission chain (15), a rotating rod (16) is arranged on the left side and the right side in the cavity (12) in a rotating mode through bearings, two ends of the rotating rod (16) extend out of the base (1) and are fixedly connected with travelling wheels (17), a second driving wheel (18) is fixedly sleeved on each of the rotating rod (16) and the transmission rod (13) on the left side, the two second driving wheels (18) are in transmission connection through the second transmission chain (19), and a soil loosening mechanism is arranged in the cavity (12).

2. A plant batch planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil loosening mechanism comprises a fixed plate (20), the fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a shell (2), the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixed plate (20) are fixedly connected with a cylinder (21), the lower surface of the cylinder (21) is provided with a piston rod (22), the piston rod (22) penetrates through the telescopic end of the fixed plate (20) and is fixedly connected with a connecting shell (23), a groove (24) for the connecting shell (23) to penetrate is formed in a base (1), a supporting rod (25) is arranged in the connecting shell (23) in a rotating manner through a bearing, three soil loosening wheels (26) are fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod (25), the upper surface of the connecting shell (23) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (27), the output end of the driving motor (27) is fixedly connected with one end of a driving shaft (28), the other end of the driving shaft (28) is fixedly connected with a third driving wheel (29), a fourth driving wheel (30) is fixedly sleeved on the supporting rod (25), and the third driving wheel (29) is connected with the fourth driving wheel (30) in a sleeved manner through a third driving chain (31).

3. A plant batch planter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the soil loosening wheel (26) is provided with a soil loosening cutter tooth (32).

4. A plant batch planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: push handles (33) are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the left side of the upper surface of the base (1).

5. A plant batch planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of box (4) articulates there is apron (34), the upper surface of apron (34) is fixedly connected with handle (35).